Encyclopedia of fire safety

The harm and benefits of a solarium for men. Features of visiting the solarium during pregnancy, during menstruation and breastfeeding List of possible contraindications

If earlier aristocratic pallor was in fashion, now golden skin is in trend. And it's great that fashion trends coincide with technological progress - now it is not necessary to go to resorts and spend a lot of time near the water. After all, you can go to the solarium!

While in the solarium, the body receives long-wave radiation, which is why melanin begins to be produced, giving the skin a dark shade.

The intensity of the resulting tan is due to some factors: the power and number of lamps, the duration of the session.

Exposure to the skin of sunlight and radiation in the capsule is essentially the same. The only difference is that in the solarium you can change the intensity of radiation and there are no dangerous rays.

Types of solariums

Now there are three types of solariums:

How many days after peeling can I go to the solarium?

Approximately 3 days later. If you feel that the skin is still irritated, then it is better to postpone the procedure.

Can I take a bath after a solarium?

Of course, you can, but preferably not less than 2-3 hours after the procedure. But you should not take too much after the session, use scrubs, as they can speed up the disappearance of the tan.

Many questions can be asked to a doctor you trust. He will give specific recommendations based on data about your health.

Is it possible to sunbathe in a solarium without glasses?

No, you can't enter the booth without glasses in any case. Even if you close your eyes, it will not protect them from exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

Is it possible to go to the solarium in lenses?

In general, sunbathing in lenses is not prohibited, but undesirable. If possible, take them off. And also, in any case, you need to use special glasses.

Yes, but highly undesirable. At the same time, to protect the eyes, it is necessary to use special glasses to protect the retina from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation.

Is it possible to sunbathe in a solarium without a stikini?

You shouldn't sunbathe without them. They provide irreplaceable protection.

What can replace stikini in a solarium?

Is it possible to sunbathe in the sun after a solarium (for example, in the country, on the beach of the sea or river)?

No you can not. Better lie down and rest.

Is it possible to exercise after a solarium?

Can. If you have the strength and desire. There are no specific contraindications for this.

Is it possible to go to the solarium with a temperature?

This is not worth doing. The body is already weakened and, thus, one can only worsen one's condition.

Is it possible to sunbathe in a solarium with fair skin?

In general, it is possible, but very carefully, no more than 3 minutes per session. Light skin is prone to burns.

Can Is it possible to sunbathe in a solarium if there are tattoos on the body?

In order for the tattoo not to discolor, it must be covered. Stickers can be purchased to protect the drawing. They must be in the beauty salon. You can read more about tanning if you have tattoos.

At what age can you go to the solarium?

And in some progressive countries there is even a law prohibiting people under 18 from doing such a procedure. Therefore, you should not take risks and do such a procedure until adulthood.

Is it possible to sunbathe in a solarium during pregnancy?

No. Since an unstable hormonal background can lead to the appearance of age spots and, in general, adversely affect the health of the expectant mother. Read more in.


Solarium and pregnancy

Is it possible to go to the solarium with various pathologies?

This question can only be discussed with a doctor! Only he will give you the correct answer. You can't trust anyone but him. Information on forums, from employees of a beauty salon, from acquaintances may be unreliable.

Video: a blogger talks about the important rules for tanning in a solarium.

Instructions for use

How to use the solarium? Step by step instructions:

  • Decide on the choice of salon. And choose the type of solarium that suits you best.
  • Before the actual session, inspect the place for cleanliness. If you see dirt on the booth, you should find another place.
  • The salon employee must show and tell about the buttons in the cabin, their functions.
  • The employee issues protective goggles, they must be worn!
  • Go (or lie down) in the solarium and close the lid.
  • Get out of the solarium and enjoy the golden hue of your skin.
  • After the procedure, you can

Thanks to the solarium, anyone can achieve a beautiful skin tone, regardless of the season. Now such a tan is no longer a luxury that is available to a small circle of people. And despite the stereotypes, the solarium is able to benefit the human body. It is only important to adhere to the established rules and recommendations of the doctor.

In contact with

In the solarium - this is a great opportunity to get a dark skin tone in a short time. The procedure is especially relevant for people with a busy daily schedule.

The demand for the procedure

With eternal employment, it is difficult to choose even a day to spend it on the beach. Therefore, many people who cannot afford to lie under real sunlight prefer to go for such a procedure. However, many visitors to this institution, and especially girls, are concerned about the question: is it possible to sunbathe in a solarium without underwear?

Exciting question

Most female representatives want to have an even tan without light streaks from clothes. Therefore, the question always remains relevant. So no underwear? The harm or benefit of such a procedure is not fully understood. But experts have already drawn some conclusions.

In fact, solarium workers cannot prohibit anyone from sunbathing without underwear. This choice is entirely up to the visitor. However, before exposing intimate parts of the body to artificial tan, you should know the possible consequences.

Firstly, girls who decide to sunbathe without a bra should understand that there are a large number of nerve and vascular endings in the chest. Scientists have long proven that artificial rays can penetrate much deeper than the sun. Therefore, naked tanning can be harmful to a girl's health.
In addition, artificial tanning can cause a malignant tumor. Therefore, doctors strongly recommend that girls cover their breasts with at least a towel.

And what about men?

Can men sunbathe without underwear? Young people should also not go into the solarium naked, as ultraviolet rays can provoke the appearance of a cancerous tumor of the genital organs.
If you are concerned about the question of whether it is possible for men to sunbathe without underwear, and you plan to attend the procedure naked, then know that it can adversely affect your health and well-being. In particular, these rules should be observed by people whose age exceeds 30 years.

Whatever decision is made, whether it is a tan in underwear or without it, it is worth knowing how to tan correctly and how much you can tan. Following a few recommendations, you can protect the body as much as possible:

Is it possible to sunbathe in a solarium without underwear? Girls' opinions

Opinions about the absence of underwear during a tanning session diverge in two directions. Some say that without underwear, a tan is much more attractive. Indeed, very often visitors do not think about what underwear they came in last time. From here, stripes of different sizes and different shades remain on the body. However, even this part of the female representatives says that sunbathing completely naked should only be done in. Of course, all solariums are carefully processed, but lying naked in public cabins is not entirely hygienic.

What other opinions are there about whether it is possible to sunbathe in a solarium without underwear? Another part of the girls is categorically against visiting him without panties and bras. As a last resort, they say, it is worth buying special tanning shorts that will help ensure that the tanning effect is as good as possible. The main thing is to remember that you should visit the solarium only in underwear made from natural fabrics.

So, it is not in vain that they say that how many people, so many opinions. Someone considers a tan without underwear acceptable, while someone is categorically against such experiments on their own body. Therefore, the choice entirely depends on the personal beliefs of each person.

Conclusion

Now you know the answer to the question of whether it is possible to sunbathe in a solarium without underwear. Also in our article, we gave advice on the procedure.

A beautiful bronze tan is every girl's dream. If in the summer it is enough to bask in the sun, then in the cold months you have to resort to a solarium. This procedure generates around itself a lot of rumors and disputes. The benefits and harms of a solarium are still not fully understood by many. Therefore, before visiting salons offering such services, you need to understand the features of such a procedure.

What is the basis of the solarium

A solarium is a specialized apparatus in which lamps are installed. They produce radiation that is similar to the sun.. Getting on the skin, the rays stimulate the active production of melanocytes. Thanks to them, the skin changes its tone.

There are two main types of solariums:

  1. Horizontal. In them, the lamps are placed horizontally. A man sunbathes while lying on his back. The effect in such a device is achieved faster, but you have to come into contact with the machines.
  2. Vertical. Equipped with vertical lamps. You will have to sunbathe while standing, so you will not be able to fully relax.

The radiation in such devices is dosed, which eliminates the possibility of getting burned.. The air conditioning system creates a pleasant breeze that cools the skin.

There are also varieties of solariums for use at home. They can accommodate up to 24 lamps. To get an attractive tan, you will have to use such devices longer than professional equipment.

Beneficial features

Such sessions are beneficial for the body. Among the positive aspects of this procedure can be noted:

  1. The tan is even and attractive. It is difficult to achieve the same effect by sunbathing.
  2. A few sessions held in anticipation of summer will help prepare the skin for the season.. It will be easier to tolerate exposure to sunlight.
  3. Attending such sessions helps to strengthen the immune system, as exposure to ultraviolet stimulates the production of vitamins in the body.
  4. Irradiation leads to the production of vitamin D, which has a beneficial effect on the state of the musculoskeletal system.
  5. A visit to the solarium improves mood, as it leads to the production of endorphins. A girl, lying in a solarium, can imagine that she is basking in the sun on the seashore.
  6. Solarium is recommended not only for women, but also for men, as it helps to fight many skin diseases, such as acne or psoriasis.
  7. Cosmetologists advise using such procedures to combat the capillary pattern that appears on the arms and legs, since the rays have a beneficial effect on the condition of the vessels.

Often people are interested in what is more harmful the sun or a solarium. There is no single answer to such a question. But unlike the solar radiation, the solarium is dosed and, subject to the rules for using the equipment, does not cause burns.

Why solarium is dangerous to health

The solarium also has a number of negative qualities. Among them are:

  1. Such procedures can be addictive, which resembles alcohol addiction. Specialists even introduced a special term tanorexia. This condition is characterized by nervousness and a sharp change in mood in the absence of another dose of radiation. This effect is more common in people under 30 years of age.
  2. Regular visits to the solarium provokes premature aging of the skin. High dosages of ultraviolet radiation adversely affect the production of collagen and elastin in the epidermis. Early wrinkles and manifestations of an allergic reaction may appear.
  3. Frequent sessions provoke the appearance of age spots on the skin. The risk is greatly increased for those women who take hormonal drugs, diuretics or antibiotics.
  4. The abuse of artificial tanning can provoke the development of melanoma - a malignant tumor. The risk group includes people under 30 years of age.
  5. Frequent visits to the solarium can exacerbate skin diseases. After the first procedures, the problems disappear, but after a while a relapse may occur. In this case, repeated rashes on the skin will be more difficult to treat.

WHO gives its answer to the question of whether a solarium is harmful to women. According to scientists, such exposure can damage the DNA of cells. Therefore, it is best to refuse the procedures. This is especially true for persons under the age of 18.

Who is not allowed to visit the solarium

Sometimes a visit to the solarium can cause irreparable harm to health. The main contraindications for this procedure include:

  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding period.
  • The presence of serious pathologies of the heart and vascular system.
  • Recent rescheduled operations.
  • Claustrophobia.
  • Age up to 15 years.
  • Too light skin tone.
  • The presence of tattoos on the body.
  • Mastopathy or other diseases of the mammary glands.
  • Predisposition to the manifestation of allergic reactions.
  • The presence on the body of a large number of moles or age spots.
  • Exacerbation of any chronic disease.

It is forbidden to visit the solarium if on that day you were sunbathing in the sun. Such an increased load on the skin will provoke a negative reaction.

How to minimize risk

In order to make visiting the solarium completely safe, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

  1. Choose only proven salons that have new high-quality equipment. It should employ only highly qualified specialists who can advise you on all issues.
  2. Before starting a course of such sessions, consult your doctor. Make sure you have no contraindications.
  3. If you do not want to completely abandon the procedures, then conduct sessions no more than once every seven days. In this case, the duration of one procedure should be no more than 5 minutes. Such radiation will not harm health.
  4. Before visiting the solarium, it is forbidden to steam in the bath or sauna.
  5. Check that the equipment you have chosen has an emergency button. So you can call the salon worker in case of a dangerous situation.

Such tips will allow you to sunbathe safely. Despite this, the solarium is still not the safest procedure, so it is better to refuse it.

Basic rules for safe tanning

To prevent sunburn from causing health problems, rules have been developed for visiting a solarium without harm to health. They cannot be ignored. Follow these guidelines:

  1. Before going to the salon, choose the right tanning product for you and after it. If before the session you do not protect the skin with the same remedy, a negative reaction may occur. Choose creams or lotions specifically for the tanning bed, and not for tanning in the sun.
  2. Take a shower a couple of hours before the session and wash your skin thoroughly with soap and water. After that, it is not recommended to use any cosmetics and perfumes. The only exception is sunscreen.
  3. When tanning in a solarium, you must wear a protective cap and special stickers on the nipples. Ask in advance if the salon provides such inventory. Otherwise, you will need to purchase it yourself.
  4. Remove all jewelry before entering the booth. Remove contact lenses, if any. Be sure to remove your makeup.
  5. If you have chosen a horizontal solarium model, make sure that the salon workers treat the equipment with a special compound.
  6. The cure has an extremely negative effect on the eyes. Therefore, before entering the booth, be sure to wear special safety glasses. Apply a layer of protective balm to your lips.
  7. Sit comfortably in the solarium and try to relax. The salon worker must set the timer for the required time.
  8. After the procedure, it is advised to drink a cup of herbal tea, which contains vitamins and minerals.. Take a cool shower. After that, lubricate the skin with a moisturizing lotion or after-sun cream.
  9. The next session can be carried out no earlier than three days after the first visit. If during this time you notice a negative skin reaction, then it is better to cancel a visit to the solarium.
  10. The best option would be 2 tanning courses per year. Each of them should include 10 procedures.

How much sunbathing is allowed

The number of procedures allowed depends on the characteristics of the skin.. The following options are distinguished:

  • Dark skin, dark hair and eyes. People with such features rarely get burns, so up to 12 sessions lasting up to half an hour are allowed.
  • Light skin, dark nipples, brown or dark blond hair. In such a situation, the first session should not be longer than 15 minutes. If there is no negative reaction, then the duration of the procedures can be increased to half an hour.
  • The skin and nipples are light, the hair is blond or light brown, the eyes are blue, green or gray. Such people often burn, as the skin reacts strongly to ultraviolet radiation. Sunbathing is allowed no more than once every three days. In this case, the duration of the session is not more than 15 minutes. More than two courses of 10 sessions can not be conducted per year.
  • The skin is too fair, the hair is red, the eyes are green, the nipple is light, there are many freckles. With such an appearance, sunbathing in a solarium is impossible. Acquired tan will fade quickly. This greatly increases the risk of burns..

Proper tanning in a solarium will not cause serious harm to health. But before starting the procedures, it is necessary to consult with a specialist.

The harm of a solarium for men will be significantly less if you use the right cosmetics. Even if you have never used cosmetics before, you should not neglect your health, intending to improve skin color or get hormones of joy with the help of a solarium.
Before the session, special tanning creams in a solarium should be applied to the face and body, lips should be protected with balm, hair with a disposable cap, eyes with glasses.
It is recommended to cover tattoos as well, they fade quickly under the influence of ultraviolet rays.
At the end of the session, you need to use creams - tan fixers. They cool, moisturize and create a protective layer on the skin to reduce moisture loss and prevent premature aging.
It is also better to close large age spots and moles, they tend to degenerate into malignant diseases with intense ultraviolet radiation.

How often can men go to the solarium?

Usually, experts do not recommend visiting more than once every 2-3 days, because the skin needs time to repair the cells damaged by ultraviolet radiation. With each subsequent session, the bathing time under artificial sunlight is increased, but it should not exceed 15 minutes.
The standard cycle consists of 10-12 baths, it can be repeated twice a year, and in between visit the solarium once a month to maintain skin tone and tone.

Many people find it convenient to visit a solarium before a trip to the sea, so as not to get sunburned on the beach in the first days of their vacation, which is very important when flying “from winter to summer”. In the body, under the influence of artificial rays, a dark pigment melanin is produced, which then protects the skin from the hot southern sun.
Sunburn under the sun is better to plan no earlier than a few days after the solarium, or at least not on the same day, otherwise it is easy to get sunburn.

Read also:

What you should know about the dangers of tanning in a solarium for men and women

Sunbathing in the solarium correctly and safely

Rules for tanning in a vertical solarium

Solarium and psoriasis - good or bad?

What means to use in case of burns after a solarium

In modern society, many people believe that tanning in a solarium is the lot of women. But in reality, men also need such a procedure. In general, tanning in a solarium is the same for representatives of each sex. But there is one feature. If for girls, tanning acts as a certain aesthetic component, then for men, such procedures can improve health.

Exposure to ultraviolet rays contributes to the active production of testosterone and vitamin D. Testosterone is the main sex hormone. Thanks to the influence of ultraviolet rays, a man's libido increases, the quality of seminal fluid improves.

Basic Rules

If a man has decided to go to the solarium, then he needs to pay attention to such nuances:

  • Choice of clothes. Narrow swimming trunks, which open the body to the maximum, are best suited. Traditional boxers in this case will not work.
  • Sunburn duration. It is determined by the type of skin. If a man visited the solarium for the first time, then you should consult with a beautician to find out how much sunbathing is acceptable. With fair skin, it is better not to exceed the duration of the procedure for five minutes. But subsequent sessions can be increased. There is no ideal tanning program, because each person is individual.
  • Protective equipment. In large quantities, ultraviolet radiation is harmful to humans, especially to the eyes. Therefore, in the solarium, you should wear special glasses. If the skin is overly sensitive, then you need to choose a suntan cream - it will help to avoid burns. The cream is applied evenly throughout the body.
  • vegetation on the body. To get a uniform beautiful tan, you should get rid of excess vegetation on the body. And in this case, we are not talking about a beard at all.
  • Program selection. Sunbathing should be gradual. No need to try to tan for several sessions. It is better to stretch the procedure five or six times. These tips will help you achieve an even and beautiful tan, avoiding harm to the body.

Today, to get an even and beautiful tan, you do not need to sit in the sun for hours. It is enough to spend a few hours in the solarium. This will give you the opportunity to get a tan that is no different from the sun. Skin tone will be bronze even in winter.

The benefits of ultraviolet light

Ultraviolet rays increase the production of vitamin D3. These same rays give a person a true surge of happiness and joy. After all, endorphin is released into the blood. Ultraviolet does not contain gamma radiation, which harms humans. The sun's rays cannot boast of such.

True, before going to the solarium, it is advisable to visit a doctor to consult about the need for a procedure. Indeed, with increased pressure, dermatitis, oncology, liver ailments, such diseases are strictly contraindicated. In the presence of these ailments, in order to avoid unpleasant consequences, it is necessary to abandon the ultraviolet procedure.

Before the solarium, you can not take a shower using soap. After all, such a substance washes off the protective shell of the skin. As a result, a person risks getting a severe burn. Epilation is not recommended. Perfumes should not be applied to the skin before carrying out the corresponding procedures.

It is important to consult with the administrator about how long and how often you can sunbathe. Before you lie under the lamps, you need to remove any jewelry or watches. We must not forget about eye protection. You need to remove contact lenses, because they can harm your eyes. Hair deserves special attention. It is highly desirable to wear a special hat on your head. Otherwise, the hair will become lifeless and brittle. In addition, before the procedure, you need to apply a special cream.

After sunbathing in the solarium, you need to drink a special vitamin tea. Then rest. Better - sleep. During the day after the solarium, it is better to limit physical activity. After all, when tanning, the body intensively consumes energy. As a result, ultraviolet rays accelerate metabolism. To return to the previous state again, a good rest is required.

Everyone knows that everything artificially created can hardly be useful. The "artificial sun", that is, the solarium, also does not inspire confidence in many, but one thing is public opinion, and quite another is your own conclusion based on specific facts.

To say that the solarium is harmful and a threat to health is incorrect. This type of tanning is not always and not dangerous for everyone, therefore, in order to answer the question of whether it is harmful to go to a solarium and how often you can do it, you need to start from your state of health and lifestyle.

Arguments for"

If you think that ordinary sun rays are harmless, you are very mistaken! They do not affect someone in any way, and this especially applies to southern residents, whose skin is adapted to the scorching sun from birth. However, there are people for whom being exposed to open sunlight is contraindicated for health reasons, so the main plus of a tanning bed is the ability to control the dosage of UVA rays.

Harm of artificial tanning for men and women

Let's start with contraindications. You will have to refuse to visit the solarium in the following cases:

The disadvantages of visiting a solarium are as follows:

  • Incompatibility with the simultaneous use of certain medications, including hormonal contraceptives;
  • In case of increased sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet radiation, it is better to refuse to visit the solarium so as not to provoke an allergy;
  • In the presence of dermatological problems, exposure to a solarium on the body can exacerbate the problem and adversely affect overall health;
  • Frequent visits to the solarium make changes to the body. Given that the effects of ultraviolet rays on human health are not yet fully understood, before starting a tanning course, you need to make sure that you do not suffer from serious diseases.

How often can you visit the solarium without harm to health

Sunbathing in a solarium is recommended no more than once every 6 months for 15-20 sessions. For people with very fair skin, experts recommend starting tanning with short and infrequent sessions - 3-5 minutes no more than three times a week. Owners of dark skin can afford more frequent and longer sessions - 15-20 minutes with an interval of 1-2 days.

The average cycle consists of 8-12 consecutive sessions, the minimum break between which is 24 hours. The average time of one session in a horizontal solarium is 7-30 minutes, in a vertical one - 5-15 minutes.

Security measures

  • A few days before visiting the solarium, use a gentle body scrub. This is necessary so that the tan lies evenly and the result lasts longer. It is impossible to do this right before going to the solarium categorically;
  • The interval between the last shower and the start of the session should be at least 12 hours, since any soap, shampoo or shower gel degreases the skin and deprives it of its natural protection. Your skin must be dry;
  • Wash off all cosmetics, do not use perfumes and body deodorants - this can cause allergies;
  • Put on a special hat - the solarium harms the hair;
  • Use special cosmetics for a solarium - means of protection against UVA rays;
  • Use a lip balm with a UV filter - otherwise the mucous membrane will dry out;
  • Protect your nipples with special stickers, do not sunbathe in a solarium without panties;
  • Put on special goggles. If you wear contact lenses, they will need to be removed.

This video tells how visiting a solarium affects health and whether it harms the body.

Video Source: Tv Jam

How to sunbathe in a solarium for men

In modern society, many people believe that tanning in a solarium is the lot of women. But in reality, men also need such a procedure. In general, tanning in a solarium is the same for representatives of each sex. But there is one feature. If for girls, tanning acts as a certain aesthetic component, then for men, such procedures can improve health.

Exposure to ultraviolet rays contributes to the active production of testosterone and vitamin D. Testosterone is the main sex hormone. Thanks to the influence of ultraviolet rays, a man's libido increases, the quality of seminal fluid improves.

Basic Rules

If a man has decided to go to the solarium, then he needs to pay attention to such nuances:

  • Choice of clothes. Narrow swimming trunks, which open the body to the maximum, are best suited. Traditional boxers in this case will not work.

Today, to get an even and beautiful tan, you do not need to sit in the sun for hours. It is enough to spend a few hours in the solarium. This will give you the opportunity to get a tan that is no different from the sun. Skin tone will be bronze even in winter.

The benefits of ultraviolet light

Ultraviolet rays increase the production of vitamin D3. These same rays give a person a true surge of happiness and joy. After all, endorphin is released into the blood. Ultraviolet does not contain gamma radiation, which harms humans. The sun's rays cannot boast of such.

True, before going to the solarium, it is advisable to visit a doctor to consult about the need for a procedure. Indeed, with increased pressure, dermatitis, oncology, liver ailments, such diseases are strictly contraindicated. In the presence of these ailments, in order to avoid unpleasant consequences, it is necessary to abandon the ultraviolet procedure.

Before the solarium, you can not take a shower using soap. After all, such a substance washes off the protective shell of the skin. As a result, a person risks getting a severe burn. Epilation is not recommended. Perfumes should not be applied to the skin before carrying out the corresponding procedures.

It is important to consult with the administrator about how long and how often you can sunbathe. Before you lie under the lamps, you need to remove any jewelry or watches. We must not forget about eye protection. You need to remove contact lenses, because they can harm your eyes. Hair deserves special attention. It is highly desirable to wear a special hat on your head. Otherwise, the hair will become lifeless and brittle. In addition, before the procedure, you need to apply a special cream.

After sunbathing in the solarium, you need to drink a special vitamin tea. Then rest. Better - sleep. During the day after the solarium, it is better to limit physical activity. After all, when tanning, the body intensively consumes energy. As a result, ultraviolet rays accelerate metabolism. To return to the previous state again, a good rest is required.

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It's no secret that men's sweat glands work much more intensively than women's, which is why such a cosmetic product as.

If a person is overweight, weight loss is a desirable process. As a rule, the loss of kilograms.

Many people have heard about such a problem as a midlife crisis. However, as a rule, to the manifestation of such a state.

Sometimes people are faced with such an alarming problem as burning and itching in the anus. This type of pathology develops.

Copying materials only with a link to the resource.

Source: http://menportal.info/story/kak-zagorat-v-solyarii-muzhchinam

How to sunbathe in a solarium for the first time for a woman and a man?

Harm from the open rays of the hot sun has not been a secret for a long time. Sunbathing on the beach is not always convenient, besides, you want to have a beautiful even tan all the time, and not just in the summer.

The solarium does a great job. Experts will tell you how to sunbathe properly, calculate the exact time for the first and subsequent sessions.

The procedure is simple and does not require any effort. It is important to choose a good salon where the masters will correctly assess the type of skin.

Salon time table for the first time for men and women.

For men and women, the rules are similar - you should take with you the most necessary things:

  • Special glasses.
  • Breast and nipple protection.
  • Hair cap.
  • Linen made from natural fabrics.

The last item is needed only if tanning is carried out in linen. It is important for women to protect the nipple area, this is necessary to maintain their health.

Eyes must be well protected. Glasses, like all other necessary items, can be purchased at the solarium itself.

Soap, shampoo, gel or cream will wash off the protective layer formed on the skin, which will contribute to its damage during the session. The shower is taken a few hours before the proposed trip to the solarium.

It is possible to use a special cream for the solarium. It should be recommended by experts, having studied a specific type of skin.

Any other means are prohibited. These include perfume, toilet water, deodorant. Women are strongly advised to remove their make-up so that the tan goes on evenly.

Types of solariums

The most common are horizontal and vertical views. They are designed for complex tanning of the whole body. The rules for visiting them are about the same.

There is another type: sitting. It is intended for obtaining a local cosmetic tan for the skin of the hands, face and neck.

This is a gentle procedure, suitable for the winter period, when most of the body is hidden from prying eyes.

Is it possible to visit the solarium during menstruation and during pregnancy?

A visit to the solarium can not be called a useful procedure. This is an artificial effect on the skin. The procedure has its pros and cons. Many women in an effort to look good forget to think about the most important thing - health.

Future mothers have no right to put their child at risk. Even if you really want to go to the procedure, you need to get permission from a gynecologist who monitors the course of pregnancy.

At this time, the main organs of the baby are formed. It is during this period that the threat of termination of pregnancy most often arises. Nursing mothers should refrain from the procedure altogether.

Having decided to go to the solarium during pregnancy, a woman needs to carefully monitor her condition. If there is the slightest ailment, you should immediately interrupt the procedure and go out into the fresh air.

Visiting the salon during menstruation in women is highly undesirable. This is possible only with the permission of the gynecologist. But it is better not to take risks and postpone the sessions for a while.

Thermal exposure to the lower abdomen these days can easily provoke bleeding.

Advantages and disadvantages

The procedure has many positive aspects:

  • Improves the absorption of calcium in the body.
  • Serotonin is produced - the hormone of joy, mood improves, depression disappears.
  • The body is saturated with vitamin D.
  • It is especially useful to visit the solarium in winter, when there is not enough sun.
  • The solarium affects the skin more carefully than direct rays on the street in summer.
  • Increases immunity.
  • Pimples go away, acne.
  • Feeling better.

All this is possible only with the right visit, when the skin does not dry out.

The procedure also has disadvantages:

  • The procedures are not combined with the use of hormonal contraceptives.
  • It is possible to get a skin burn.
  • There is a danger of the formation of precancerous conditions if contraindications are ignored.

Contraindications

Before going for the procedure, it is necessary to study the contraindications for his visit. The procedure is harmless only at first, in fact it is not. Exposure to ultraviolet radiation is not painless for the body.

List of possible contraindications:

  • The presence of unexamined moles on the body.
  • Too light skin.
  • Diabetes.
  • Hypertension.
  • Inflammatory diseases of the skin.
  • Mastopathy.
  • Claustrophobia.
  • Gynecological diseases in women.

Contraindications are not strict, it all depends on the complexity and stage of the disease. You need to consult on this issue with your doctor before you go for a beautiful tan. Even for a perfectly healthy person, this must be done before the first visit.

If there are no contraindications, a visit to the solarium will allow you to saturate the body with useful substances that are lacking in cold weather. It will make you healthy and improve your appearance.

Visit the solarium correctly, get permission from a dermatologist. For women, permission from a gynecologist is required. Then the procedure will bring benefits and joy.

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2018 Women's magazine | Womans7 Copying site materials without permission is prohibited

Many women and men are interested in whether a solarium is harmful to the body. A beautiful tan can be obtained from the sun, but many people want to keep it all year round. Some do not have the opportunity to sunbathe in the sun and also choose a solarium. However, is this service useful or harmful to health?

What is it: how it works

A tan is a change in the pigmentation of the skin to a darker color. This is how the protective function of the body manifests itself. The solarium is a device with installed ultraviolet lamps.

Not prolonged exposure to the skin contributes to the formation of a dark shade. Devices are found in spas, beauty salons, fitness centers, large hotels.

Operating principle

The solarium imitates the effect of sunlight on the human epidermis. In human skin, when exposed to ultraviolet rays, melanin is produced, which changes the color of the cover. This is the principle of operation of each solarium. There is no harm from infrared radiation in this case. There are two types of tanning devices.

Kinds:

  • Vertical. In it, the lamps are installed vertically, the tanning process takes place while standing. It has powerful lamps due to the greater distance from the skin. If used incorrectly, it will cause burns.
  • Horizontal. In this type of device, the visitor is located horizontally, the power of the lamps is lower. If the position is incorrect, white spots may appear in places of close contact with the lamps.

In stores, it is possible to purchase a home solarium, which allows you to get a dark shade of the epidermis at home. However, the cost of devices is not small.

The benefits and harms of solarium for the body

What are the benefits and harms of a solarium for a person? The question interests many people, but it is impossible to give an exact answer. The device has positive and negative sides.

Pros:

  • Ultraviolet has a gentle effect on the skin, unlike the rays of the sun. Accelerates the production of vitamin D, necessary for normal calcium metabolism in the body.
  • Exposure to ultraviolet rays increases the production of serotonin, the happy hormone.
  • Artificial rays enhance the protective properties of cells, increase their activity. The immune system becomes stronger.
  • Sunburn allows you to hide minimal imperfections of the skin, small hairs burn out and become invisible.
  • The procedure lowers the level of sugar, cholesterol, and normalizes blood pressure.
  • Being under ultraviolet rays helps to get rid of the capillary pattern on the legs and arms.
  • When visiting a solarium, a person receives a more even shade on the skin than when in the sun.

The use of "artificial sun" in adults and children in compliance with safety rules will benefit the body.

Minuses:

  1. Some drugs change the sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet light. It is also not recommended to visit the solarium for women taking hormonal and birth control pills.
  2. Perhaps the development of allergic reactions with increased sensitivity of the skin.
  3. In some cases, with certain skin diseases, visiting a solarium can worsen a person's condition.
  4. It is harmful to be under artificial rays for people with thyroid diseases.
  5. In some cases, ultraviolet leads to the development of precancerous conditions, so it is recommended to get an examination before getting such a tan.
  6. Abuse of procedures leads to dehydration of the skin, dryness and brittle hair.
  7. Improper use leads to the development of burns.

Positive and negative aspects of solarium

A visit to the solarium has both positive and negative sides. Frequent visitors note a lot of pluses.

Positive:

  • Artificial tan prepares the skin for the summer season and sun exposure.
  • Accurate impact on the upper layer of the epidermis.
  • The procedure often helps to get rid of skin diseases.
  • Visitors feel better after visiting such establishments.

However, the disadvantages of artificial tanning are still present. Before visiting the solarium, its harmful aspects are taken into account.

Negative:

  1. Young people often become addicted, the frequency of visits increases.
  2. The skin ages faster, dries, hair fragility increases.
  3. Development of genetic changes is possible.
  4. The risk of developing cancer increases.
  5. The sudden onset of acne after a period of calm.

Whether or not to sunbathe under artificial rays is up to the consumer. It is recommended to weigh the pros and cons before visiting such an institution.

Sunburn

Everyone can sunbathe in the sun. For the skin, moderate sunbathing is favorable - small defects disappear, wounds heal, vitamin D and the hormone of joy - serotonin are produced.

However, prolonged exposure to sunlight is harmful and leads to burns, dryness of the upper layer of the epidermis, and the appearance of age spots. Therefore, sunbathing is recommended to be taken with caution.

Solarium contraindications

In some cases, going to the solarium is not allowed. If safety precautions are not observed, the development of harmful effects from artificial tanning is possible.

Can't sunbathe

  • The use of drugs containing hormones and antidepressants. Medicines increase the sensitivity of the skin, which leads to burns.
  • Many moles, age spots, papillomas on the epidermis.
  • Violations in the field of gynecology.
  • Increased skin sensitivity.
  • Chronic diseases in acute form.
  • Age up to fifteen.
  • Fresh wounds on the surface of the skin.
  • Tuberculosis.
  • Intolerance to enclosed spaces.

How to sunbathe (rules)

You need to sunbathe properly. Allocate rules, observing which there is a possibility of obtaining a beautiful tan and reducing the harm of the service. What to do?

Rules:

  • Before the procedure, be sure to talk with your doctor.
  • The salon is chosen carefully, they check whether hygiene rules and all norms are observed. It is recommended to pay attention to the lamps, they must be special.
  • Moles, wounds are sealed with a plaster, cosmetics need to be washed off.
  • A special cap is put on the head to protect the hair. The eyes are closed with special goggles.
  • It is not allowed to visit the institution every day, the skin needs rest.
  • The duration of the session should not exceed half an hour. For the first time, being in a solarium lasts no more than three minutes.
  • To reduce the harm from radiation, it is recommended to use special cosmetics to obtain a high-quality tan and protect the skin from burns.
  • If the condition worsens, the procedure must be stopped.

All rules apply to the sun's rays as well. Sun exposure requires care and attention.

Is a solarium harmful during menstruation?

Women want to be beautiful always. Is it allowed to visit the solarium during menstruation? Doctors recommend refusing to visit establishments during such a period. There are several reasons for the harm of a solarium for women during menstruation.

Reasons for rejection:

  1. Increased bleeding intensity
  2. Spasm of the uterine vessels is not excluded,
  3. Melanin is produced poorly, the appearance of spots is not excluded,
  4. Skin becomes more sensitive
  5. Dizziness, disturbance of well-being.

The use of tampons at high ambient temperatures is harmful and increases the risk of developing inflammatory processes.

If it is impossible to refuse a solarium, protective agents are applied to the skin before visiting, and an increased amount of water is drunk.

Is a solarium harmful during pregnancy?

Is a solarium harmful during pregnancy? Women in position want to look beautiful, but it is not recommended to abuse artificial tan. Before visiting the institution, you need to consult a specialist.

There is a danger of a solarium for women during pregnancy, so it is recommended to be careful with this service. During the period of bearing a baby, the hormonal background of the expectant mother changes, so the tan lies unevenly, age spots may appear. Abuse of the service leads to miscarriages. In the later stages, the procedure is required to be abandoned, a similar phenomenon increases the risk of overheating of the unborn baby.

Pregnant women are forbidden to receive artificial tanning in the presence of diabetes, taking hormonal drugs.

Solarium harm exists, as well as benefit. The choice is up to the person, but it is recommended to remember to be careful and follow safety precautions.

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