Why do men drink. Stages and signs of alcoholism in a man With her, all men drink too much

In Russia, alcoholism among men is very developed. When a person begins to abuse alcohol, it is worth starting to sound the alarm. According to statistics, every year a huge number of people die in the country due to alcohol addiction.

Alcoholism has several stages. If at the first stage a person is able to independently get out of this pit, then the second and third are already a serious addiction that they have.

Holidays and bright life events only for healthy people are a reason to relax a little. And for an alcoholic man, this is a reason to arrange a global booze. Moreover, within a few days.

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Such binges can last for a long time. And it is very difficult to stop an alcoholic. Plus, he never admits that he needs treatment.

The man really considers such binges to be normal and claims to be in complete control of the situation. In fact, this is not the case. After waking up, the first thought in the head of an alcoholic is where to get alcohol. It is possible to get out of this pit on your own only at the first stage, and then a huge incentive is needed.

Alcoholism is a terrible disease that poisons the lives of others and relatives. A man who is addicted to alcohol does not think he is suffering from a chronic illness. Such a person has serious problems at work, at home, with friends.

The alcoholic's behavior becomes inadequate and uncontrollable. During periods of a hangover, he is aggressive, does not control his emotions and actions. However, he can harm himself and others. Mental activity decreases, health problems appear.

The fact is that the constant use of alcohol leads to a chemical imbalance in the brain. As a result, the metabolism of dopamine, which affects the pleasure center, is altered. After that, the patient will no longer be able to experience pleasure without drinking alcohol.

In addition, in order to eliminate unpleasant symptoms and rejoice at everything again, you urgently need to drink something stronger.

Causes

Psychiatrists and other professionals believe that alcohol dependence cannot just happen. There will always be some. It's impossible to get addicted to alcohol just like that.

If we talk about what are the causes of male alcoholism, then we can divide them into 4 main groups:

Symptoms and Signs

The symptoms of addiction in young people are determined based on the stage of the disease. First of all, the constant craving for a drink should alert. This happens regardless of whether there is a reason.

Even 1 bottle of beer every night is an alarming beacon. This is already an indicator of inclination. Moreover, if you tell a man about this, he will begin to deny everything, even outbursts of rage are possible.

Serious changes are also observed in the patient's behavior. He is aggressive, does not control himself during the hangover stage and when he really wants to drink. At the same time, after the "otkhodniki" it may be quite adequate, but not for long.

Problems at work due to bad habits arise as a result of impaired concentration. A man will no longer be able to properly carry out serious and responsible assignments.

Relatives and close people in no case need to turn away from the dependent man. This will make the situation worse.

Alone with his problem, he may become depressed, consider himself useless and begin to flood grief again. The result is always disastrous - death as a result of disruption of the internal organs, most often - decomposition of the liver.

Therefore, relatives should be wary if a man has at least 1 of the following symptoms:

• constant craving for alcohol;
• uncontrolled drinking;
• a constant increase in the amount of alcohol consumed;
• hard drinking;
• loss of appetite, trouble sleeping;
• lack of interest in life.

All these are signs of alcoholism in men in behavior at the first stage. This is the easiest time to stop the process. You just need to make an effort. Of course, the patient does not admit that he is an alcoholic. But you need to induce a desire in him to live normally and show that he is needed.

The second stage is already more serious. The manifestation of symptoms of alcohol dependence is as follows:

• craving for alcohol is irresistible and occurs more and more often;
• severe hangover syndrome occurs;
• the amount of alcohol consumed increases, while it is tolerated normally;
• unbalanced behavior occurs;
• a man becomes aggressive, angry and constantly tired for no apparent reason;
• hand tremor;
• vascular networks;
• memory problems;
• paranoia.

• there is a constant desire to drink;
• severe bouts of aggression, pronounced, appear more and more often;
• binges can last for several weeks;
• intellectual activity becomes impossible;
• there are constant blackouts;
• degradation appears;
• hallucinations and delirium tremens.

Stages of alcoholism in men

There are 3 in men. They are expressed in physical and psychological manifestations. First of all, alcohol has a negative effect on the central nervous system. After that, the decay products penetrate into the internal organs.

In this case, metabolic processes are disrupted. Addiction develops with the amount, drunk and frequency. The stages of male alcoholism are expressed in their own way. But one thing unites them - an uncontrollable desire to get drunk. It doesn't matter where the man is.

How to fight?

It is possible to cure a man from alcohol addiction, but it is very difficult. At the first stage, only the help of loved ones is enough. But on the second and even more so on the third, a doctor is needed. Moreover, significant difficulties arise when a man does not admit that there is a problem. In this case, the treatment takes place almost by force.

Of great importance is the fact whether a man has relatives or a wife. It is important that he is not deprived of attention and feels needed.

Often women, instead of wondering how to save their husbands from drunkenness, prefer to simply divorce. And this is fundamentally wrong. Such a man will drink even harder. The results will be much worse.

The wife must show the man that he is needed, that he is appreciated and loved in the family. There is no need to make a scandal, threaten, or issue ultimatums - this will not help.

It is imperative to be tolerant in your relationship. The environment of the alcoholic plays an important role. In the first stage, it is enough to simply change the environment. It is imperative to "pull" the husband out of the vicious circle.

If a young person is already in the second and third stages, then a consultation with a narcologist and a psychotherapist is needed. But in any case, the problem cannot be ignored.

A qualified doctor will help, you just need to follow his instructions. You have to fight, otherwise you can lose your father, husband, brother, son.

Consequences

May be irreversible. The greatest danger is posed by various violations of the work of internal organs. Liver decay is what most alcoholics die from.

Personal changes resulting from delirium tremens affect life in the most negative way. A person in a bout of hallucinations can harm anyone. In addition, under the influence of alcohol, the brain is destroyed and intellectual activity is no longer possible.

It is clear that alcohol affects health worst of all. But the social side of life is also important. The patient may lose his job. Because of this, money problems begin, the consequences of which are begging and wandering the streets.

There are many reasons why a person becomes weak and starts drinking alcohol. Over the years of successful treatment, psychologists have identified the most common causes of alcohol cravings in patients. In this article we will talk about why men drink, and also analyze the problem of alcoholism from the point of view of psychotherapists.

Factors contributing to the development of alcoholism

Every woman faced with the problem of alcohol in her family is trying to understand what could have prompted her husband to start drinking alcohol. Psychologists say that any drinking man can become addicted to alcohol for completely different, and sometimes not entirely clear reasons. The most common factors that can induce alcohol cravings are:

• hurt or incorrect understanding of pride;
• lack of rigidity and hardness say no;
• invented or non-existent problems;
• internal weakness, a person is not able to take and refuse alcohol.

If we consider in more detail the reasons leading to the formation of addiction, it turns out that alcoholism is caused by:

• Offended or incorrect understanding of one's own pride manifests itself in the fact that the man does not see any problem in having a glass of alcoholic drink. In such a situation, a man believes that he does not feel sorry for anything he loves, but in reality this is a banal manifestation of weakness in character.
• Lack of rigidity and hardness say no. Unfortunately, there are companies that simply ignore non-alcoholic people. As you know, the forbidden fruit is always sweet, so a person gives up slack and begins to use only in order to be part of the team. Over time, without noticing it himself, the man simply gets drunk and remains absolutely lonely.
• Invented or non-existent problems. Such problems arise quite often, behind them anything can be hidden: a bad and grumpy wife, personal dissatisfaction, lack of respect from colleagues or friends, lack of career advancement. Quite often, the drinker finds fault with his loved ones or his spouse, finds a reason for a quarrel, breaks down and finds his solace in a bottle.
• Internal weakness a person is not able to take and refuse alcohol is also a common cause of the formation of alcohol dependence. This factor in the disease does not manifest itself immediately, because at the initial stage, a man is able to control himself, the amount of alcohol, the dose, as well as the frequency of intake. In this state, a person believes that there is no problem, and you can always give up alcohol. The next stage of the disease has quite pronounced symptoms and is manifested in an increase in dosage, frequency of alcohol consumption and a complete lack of self-control. In such a situation, the patient believes that he is a man and, accordingly, has the right to decide what and when to do, as a rule, he does not respond to comments and requests from relatives and friends.

For information! Men do not tend to share or speak out to their friends, so alcohol helps them forget about the problem for a while.

Alcohol addiction and internal conflict

Psychologists argue that internal conflict is most often fundamental in the development of alcohol addiction. It is the inner problems of a person that can make him start drinking at any time. Internal problems include:

• desire to relax;
• constant and excessive control by the spouse;
• lack of fuse in a relationship;
• “Psychological fatigue” of a woman to change the situation.

A more detailed analysis of internal problems can give them the following explanation:

• Desire to relax arises in the presence of difficult working conditions (hard physical labor, holding a leadership position), therefore, at the end of the working day, after drinking a little alcohol, a man disconnects from nervous reality.
• Constant and excessive control by the spouse is the most common mistake on the part of women. Control is manifested in everything: in actions, rest, elementary purchases. From constant stress, a man begins to look for a place or a way to retire, relax and assert himself. Alcohol in this situation helps to forget about constant stress.
• Lack of fuse in a relationship occurs most often in young families with a small child. All the woman's attention is focused on the care and development of the child, and the spouse gets only a small part of the attention and love. In this state, a person feels lonely, does not understand, and as a result finds a solution to his problem in alcohol.
• "Psychological fatigue" women change the situation. The most serious problem as usually the “psychological fatigue” of a woman leads to the breakdown of the family. This is due to a lack of desire to fight for a husband. As a rule, such an internal state in women does not appear immediately, but over the years.

Help and problem solving

To solve the problem with alcohol dependence, it is recommended to identify the true cause of the disease. Experts advise to carefully sort out all sorts of reasons that provoke cravings and alcohol consumption. When the reason is found, it is necessary to act, think about your actions and words in advance, all conversations must be conducted carefully, and most importantly, calmly, otherwise there will be no result. Remember, the main task is to convince the patient that he is really sick and he needs professional help. The drinking man must accept that the therapeutic effect of alcohol dependence treatment is to:

• correction of internal thinking;
• elimination of unnecessary stress;
• energy charge;
• the formation of inner harmony.

An important stage in the passage of therapy is the support and help of family and friends. Greet all the undertakings of the spouse, praise him, such an attitude will help the person quickly come to his senses, to believe that you really need him. Your task is to help your husband and overcome his illness.

Love is a great and bright feeling. She is able to motivate a person to great achievements, inspire to create unique masterpieces and bestows upon a person unlimited happiness next to a loved one. But despite all its beautiful features, this feeling is also known for its blindness.

Often a man in love simply does not notice the flaws in his chosen one. In principle, this is not bad, since small errors in behavior are inherent in everyone and it is not necessary to focus on them. Many couples live well together for many years, simply not paying attention to the flaws in a loved one.

But not everything can be closed. Drunkenness and alcoholism can be attributed precisely to those "shortcomings" with which one must fight, and not hide from them behind the screen of "rose-colored glasses".

What if your spouse starts drinking? Is it worth fighting for your man if he himself is not ready to change his life for the better?

Male alcoholism: symptoms and consequences

Statistics say that a third of married women live with drunkards or alcoholics. Yes, there is a difference between these two concepts and it is quite tangible, but both of them are stages of the same disease - alcoholism.

• Drunkard... This type can be attributed to a person who knows his limit of what is permissible and can stop in the midst of a "binge", realizing that he has already drunk his dose. Men can also be considered drunkards who do not substitute alcohol for their lives, but often "sip". For them, alcohol is a way to relieve nervous tension, relax and feel an emotional uplift.
• Alcoholic... This is a person who is highly addicted to alcoholic beverages. In addition to addiction, alcoholism also has pronounced external manifestations, for example: swelling of the face, confusion and slurred speech. An addicted person does not need a lot of alcohol to get drunk thoroughly, since alcohol simply does not have time to be eliminated from the body. Vodka and other similar drinks often replace food for an alcoholic, he can no longer do without them, despite all the desire to end such an addiction. In this situation, the only way out will be only drug treatment under the strict supervision of specialists.

If you notice that a loved one has begun to consume alcohol more often, then you should clearly understand where the line is between a drunkard and an alcoholic and act on the basis of this knowledge. If it is still possible to agree with a drunkard and convince of the need to limit the use of alcohol, then it is already useless to talk to an alcoholic.

Why did my husband start drinking

When it comes to the reasons leading to alcohol abuse and, as a result, to alcoholism, many argue that weakness and lack of responsibility are to blame.

In principle, this opinion is correct, but these reasons are not the only ones. Various situations can lead to alcohol abuse, but the following are some of the most common:

What not to do when dealing with an alcoholic

If your spouse still succumbed to the pernicious influence of the "green serpent", then be very attentive to your words and actions. Alcoholics are by nature very unrestrained and intolerant of others. Sometimes a rash action or an inadvertently thrown word can lead to a family tragedy. Therefore, you should pay attention to common female mistakes when dealing with drunken spouses and take into account them:

What if my husband starts drinking?

If your spouse began to "delight" you with periodic binges and scandals provoked by a drunken intoxicated brain, then think carefully whether you are ready to fight for him.

You really have a real battle ahead, and not only with the most pernicious habit, but first of all with your own husband. Rarely does a man agree and is capable of admitting the existence of problems associated with alcohol, because admitting the existence of a problem, they automatically admit their own weakness. So, if you nevertheless decide to make every effort to save your family and fight for your beloved, then, first of all, you should convince him of the need to accept help and start treatment.

After your loved one has agreed that it is time to change your life dramatically and for the better, then take care of finding a qualified narcologist. No matter how you believe in your own persistence and willpower of your husband, you still cannot do without the help of a doctor. The narcologist will send your husband for an examination, after which, based on the results of tests and examinations, he will be able to select the necessary procedures and medications that can facilitate the entire period of treatment.

The services of specialists working with coding for alcoholism are quite popular. But doctors recommend not to contact the first person they meet, if your spouse has decided to encode, then you should make sure that the specialist you have chosen is not a charlatan and self-taught. Otherwise, your loved one has every chance of waking up in the hospital in a not very good condition.

Also remember about the following rules, which you will have to follow all the time:

• Monitor the family climate. Do not reproach your husband with his addiction, protect him from scandals and conflicts. Otherwise, he will simply break loose and go into a binge again.
• Monitor your mood... No matter how bad and sad you are, the smile should not leave your face. Always greet your husband with joy and in a good mood. Try to joke more, be interested in his deeds, successes and failures. Let your husband feel your support and care, so he will feel calmer and more relaxed.
• Involve him in household chores... Do not give your husband the opportunity to indulge in despondency and idleness. Feel free to load him with household chores and do not forget to praise him for his help. The husband should feel his involvement and need.
• Protect your spouse from socializing with drinking friends... Noisy companies and parties with alcohol will not help him quit drinking faster. On the contrary, such temptations can ruin all your efforts.

In the fight against binge it is worth being ready for long and hard work on the way to recovery. You should understand that there is no escape from scandals, reproaches and quarrels, your husband will often break loose and blame you for all mortal sins, but you need to be persistent and not succumb to provocations.

If you understand that you have no strength left, then do not hesitate and seek help from a psychologist. Sometimes, a competent specialist is exactly what you need to believe in yourself again. And most importantly, love your husband and surround him with care and affection, only the warmth of your love and the understanding that he is not alone will help you cope with this misfortune.

The problem of male alcoholism is incredibly relevant today. Two-thirds of Russian families endure an abnormal love of the head of the family for a poisonous drink, sometimes suffering and experiencing whole tragedies because of this. But why do men drink? What so seduces them in this poison and makes them use it again and again? Why alcohol is as common as a meal? And how does this become the norm for them - daily drinking?

Psychological factor

In fact, there are many reasons for male drunkenness. Family troubles, problems at work, roots from childhood, the Russian tradition, the method of relaxation - a lot of all kinds of prerequisites serve as a kind of excuse for men to drain a glass of cold strong beer in the morning. And the most common reason for this is psychological overtones. Why does a man start drinking?

• He grows up in a family where his father, and sometimes his mother, often abused alcohol. Often this serves as a starting point in the mind of a man, as if dictating to him the "normality" of this process. Childhood trauma and improper upbringing leave a deep imprint on the moral and worldview of such a young person. We can say, on the one hand, it is not his fault that he grew up like that. But because a person is considered a person, that he forms himself, creates himself, relying only on his own opinion and not succumbing to the influence of the surrounding society.
• He gets away from problems in this way. Why does the man drink? The psychology of his consciousness is arranged in such a way that if the solution to a problem is not found by itself, then it must be urgently dulled, drowned, “washed down” with something. When the troubles and worries that have piled up on a man like a snowball and do not find a quick solution to the situation, it is easier for him to cope with it through the missed several glasses of strong alcohol.
• He is emotionally unstable, and the inner experiences tearing him apart require a splash out. From childhood, the representatives of the stronger half are dictated by the conditions of behavior: men do not cry, men do not hysteria, men do not tend to be emotional. But the accumulating experiences do not disappear, and stress resistance is exposed to constant attacks from external influences and life's troubles.

Addiction to a state of altered consciousness

But there are those who just like the state of alcoholic intoxication. They don't think it's alcoholism. They do not believe that this addiction should be eliminated. Why do men drink? Because they like it. I like that the mood rises. I like that all the problems that are so oppressive to them are forgotten at once. I like to experience euphoria from a state of altered consciousness. This stage of alcoholism is one of the most terrible, because a person does not understand that such alcohol abuse is a vice. In such a situation, men are not able to adequately assess their dependence on the poisonous green snake, continuing to revel in their favorite drug.

Male tradition

Some of the men prefer to drink simply because this is how modern society works: watching a football match on TV must be accompanied by several glasses of cold fresh beer, Friday evening cannot be spent in a pub with friends over a couple of glasses of whiskey, and the weekend is simply meant in order to rest and have a drink. Why do men drink? Because this is a stereotype of modernity, so to speak, "a man is not a man if he does not prefer intoxicating." And this is actually already scary: today a young man who does not use is not called normal, as it should be, but, on the contrary, is considered some inadequate, an outcast, a representative of almost another world. Like, how do you live if you don't drink? Are you made of iron, or what?

A way to relax and relieve stress

If a man drinks in a family, why is this happening? After all, he has a wife, beloved children, this is the most important thing for a good family man. That's exactly what is for "good". Statistics show that every day the percentage of the population drinking is increasing, and it is mainly men who are married and have children. But why is this happening? Often, men justify themselves with the following reasons for their drunken behavior:

• alcohol as a means of getting rid of stress: quarrels at home with his wife and troubles at work, young people are used to drinking, and not solving the problem in a normal way;
• alcohol as an opportunity to relax: hard work and various kinds of fatigue are more easily tolerated by men when they touch the bottle;
• drinking with friends is like a way of life, when it becomes a habit: work a shift, go to a pub on the way home and “take a shower” with “colleagues in the entertainment process”.

A remedy for depression

Why do men drink when they feel bad? The answer is simple: this is how they cope with their experiences, suffering, undivided feelings. If this is not alcohol, then other psychotropic and narcotic substances come to the rescue, and here you still need to think about what is worse. But in this case, the proverb “choose the best out of two evils” does not fit. After washing down your troubles is not a way out of the situation at all. There are often cases when a quite decent, hard-working, adequate man began to drink. Why? In view of what is such a plan of personal degradation? There is a list of the most common reasons for this:

• parting with a beloved woman;
• depressed state due to the loss of financial independence and stability;
• physical inconsistency due to an accident, disaster, injury and, as a result, loss of ability to work;
• loss of a loved one due to his death.

In the event of a binge of a young man due to psychological trauma, only the attention, care and help of loved ones can affect his recovery.

Symptoms of male alcoholism

Despite drunkenness, it is not always easy for a man to be convicted of alcoholism. Many women take their husband's occasional drinking just like he does - as a way to relax after a hard day's work. But everyone should understand that this is not just the "first bell", it is downright a ringing bell that it is necessary to stop such a plan of "rest" and "withdrawal of the soul", because sooner or later it will surely grow into even more frequent and prolonged processes of intoxication. How to recognize an alcoholic in a husband?

• The regularity of acts of taking alcohol exceeds two to three times a month.
• A young man needs less and less a reason to take forbidden drink to his soul - he drinks both on holidays and on weekdays.
• The guy pays less and less attention to his appearance and becomes more sloppy: he can go to work unshaven, in yesterday's dirty shirt, with a fetid smell of "fume" in his mouth.
• A man begins to abuse, even in spite of the working day, working hours and his "drunk" state at work.
• The next morning, instead of gagging reflexes in the process of withdrawal symptoms, the young man happily knocks over 0.5 beer as a "drunk".

And yet, why do men drink alcohol? Psychology explains the behavioral model of a young person of this kind as a vital necessity, which has developed in his mind as a stereotype. People are used to living this way, they are used to experiencing their bitterness and their joys this way. They drink on holidays and in misfortune, because of the birth of a son and on the occasion of the death of a father, with or without reason. Here, not only physical dependence is born, but also psychological. And its significance actually has a global scale. The worst thing is that most alcoholics do not even admit the fact of their alcoholism, because they do not really consider themselves as such.

Treatment and help from relatives

Eliminate such a vice, malicious habit, pernicious gluttony can only be a complex of medical measures in conjunction with the invaluable support of relatives and friends of a man who drinks:

• this is treatment in a stationary dispensary-sobering-up center;
• it is also a psychological encoding-lock;
• it is also the regular help of the surrounding concentration of the young man in the person of his wife, children, and parents.