Fire Safety Encyclopedia

Configuring Internet Connection in Windows XP

The speed and stability of a wired connection often makes it preferred over wireless technologies. Connecting a laptop to the Internet via a cable is sometimes more convenient than using Wi-Fi. For example, transferring a file over a home network from a computer to a laptop and vice versa is much faster and more reliable than using a wireless connection.

Setting up a cable connection is straightforward. It is enough to insert the wire laid by the provider on the subscriber's side into the corresponding socket of a PC, laptop or router.

Customization cable internet may differ depending on the type of connection and to a lesser extent on the operating system. For Microsoft products, noticeable differences are only in the interface of Windows XP in comparison with more modern versions.

Next, consider the main important points, which must be taken into account when connecting a wired Internet. Steps to set up the most common cable connections in Windows.

Choosing a provider

Before setting up something, you need to get the Internet in the room. Communication service providers from the right choice which depends on the further comfort of being online. When exploring options, it is important to consider the following factors:

  • Possibility of laying a network cable on the subscriber's side;
  • The cost of connection and services provided;
  • Terms of tariff plans;
  • Availability and responsiveness of the support service;
  • Promotions, bonuses, discounts provided by the provider.

Tariffs, promotions, availability of connection - most of the operators' companies place all this information on their websites. It is better to inquire about the quality of communication and support from your friends who use the services of the provider you are interested in.

Video tips for choosing an Internet provider:

Having decided on the choice, you must submit an appropriate application. This can be done by phone, on the company's website, or in person by visiting the office.

Types of wired connections

Wired network access methods differ depending on the hardware, cable, and software technology used. To choose the most profitable and convenient option you must first familiarize yourself with existing varieties wired internet.

  • xDSL - connection via telephone line using a splitter to separate the frequencies of voice and Internet data. Maximum speed (ADSL) 24 megabits.
  • FTTB - optics to the building. High speed method used in multi-storey buildings. From the provider's side to apartment building an optical cable is laid, connected to the switch, from which the Ethernet patch cord is wired to the subscribers' apartments.
  • xPON - a fiber-optic cable is passed into the house, it is connected to a special router with an optical input, from which the Ethernet wiring goes. The most promising and high-speed option (up to 1 Gbps).

Setting up a laptop to connect to the Internet via cable

System configuration depends on the hardware and network protocols used by the particular operator. When configuring client equipment, DHCP and PPPoE are most common.

Dynamic or static IP (DHCP) - settings for Windows

First, you need to directly connect the Internet to the client device via the provider's cable. If the connection is not working as expected, a yellow exclamation mark will be displayed on the network connections icon. This means that the cable is connected, but there is no internet connection.

Editing the options for network connections will help fix the situation. To do this, right-click on the corresponding icon in the notification area. In the menu that appears, click on the item to go to the Network and Sharing Center.

On the page that opens, look at the navigation on the left, go to the section for changing adapter parameters. We select the connection by local network with the name network card, usually Realtek or Atheros models.

We make a right-click and click on the "Properties" item in the drop-down menu.

The connection options will open, in which we double-click on the "IP version 4" parameter or select it with one right-click and press "Properties".

Next, you need to configure the Internet Protocol TCP / IPv4. Depending on the network building technologies used by the provider, there are two options: dynamic or static IP.

Dynamic IP. If a DHCP server is running on the provider's side or he specifically indicated that you need to use a dynamic IP in the connection parameters, then in the protocol options, activate the "Obtain an IP address automatically" and "Obtain a DNS server address automatically" switch. Confirm by clicking "Ok".

Static IP. In this case, the operator must provide the following information: IP address, subnet mask, default gateway. In addition, DNS server addresses can be provided. To fill in the corresponding fields, you must enable the radio buttons "Use the following IP address" and "Use the following DNS servers address".

If all the necessary parameters were specified correctly, the connection will be established automatically after connecting the cable.

PPPoE

In this case, the provider does not provide an IP address, but authorization data - a login / password pair. To connect your laptop to the Internet via network cable using PPPoE technology, you need to add a new connection in the Network and Sharing Center.

If everything is done in accordance with the above instructions, and the correct user authentication data is entered, you can click "Connect" and enjoy the comfort and speed of cable Internet.

Video on PPPoE connection on Windows 10:

Over the past 10 years, the Internet has rapidly entered our life and into every home where there is a computer.
Now, not a single user working at a computer can imagine it without being connected to the Internet. After all, you can find almost everything on the Internet. Watch movies, sports broadcasts, listen to music, play Online Games... Find the information you need on any topic and download it.

Order tickets for a train, plane, concert, sporting event, pay for communication services, utility bills, buy the thing you like in the online store.
In short, the Internet is a very good and useful thing. That is why it is so popular.

To connect a computer to the Internet, you must have:

- installed network card and driver for it.
- Adsl Modem, router, access point, etc.
- Ethernet cable
- Cable for connection to a telephone line RJ-45.
- Splitter
.

And most importantly, the Internet access service must be provided by the provider.

Connect all cables to the computer and modem according to the instructions.



Let's get down to configuring the network card andInternet connection on windows 7... To do this, follow these steps step by step. Step 1 . Click Start and go to Control Panel... Click on the link.


Step 2 ... Next click on.


Step 3. On the left menu of the window, click.

Step 4 ... Right click on the iconLAN connectionand in the menu that appears, select Properties left mouse button.

Step 5 ... In the window that appears, left-click the itemInternet Protocol TCP / IPv4and click on the button Properties .


Step 6. Select item Use the following IP address, and fill in the fields as shown in the picture. Addresses forPreferredand Alternative DNS servers you must take from the contract for the provision of Internet services. Then press the button OK.

The configuration of the network card is completed. Next, we start creating a new connection.


Execute Step 1 and Step 2 again.

Step 3. In the block Changing network parametersclick on the link.


Step 4. In a new window select a connection optionInternet connections... This is a wireless, high-speed, or dial-up Internet connection. Click to continue Further .

Step 5. In the window Internet connection choose High Speed ​​(with PPPoe). DSL or cable connection requiring username and password.

Step 6 ... In the next window you need to enterinformation obtained from your internet service provider:

Username.
- Password.
- Connection name.

All this data should have been given to you at the conclusion of the contract.

Check the boxRemember this password.

You can allow other users to use this connectionby checking the corresponding box.

Having entered all the data correctly, press the button To plug .

Step 7 ... The connection should be established after verifying the username and password. After that, a window will appear in which the system will notify you thatinternet connection ready to use... Press the button to exit. Close.

In order to connect to the internet, in the window in the right part of the window, click on the link... Then double click on the iconHigh speed connection.

In order not to constantly go to the control panel to connect to the Internet, you can create a shortcut on the desktop. To do this, right-click on the connection icon and from the context menu select Create shortcut.

As you know, a computer without access to the World Wide Web is not of particular interest. Almost everyone needs the Internet, but not everyone knows how to configure it. The procedure for connecting a laptop to the Internet is practically no different from a similar operation on a stationary PC. There are only a few ways that will be discussed in detail.

Connecting a laptop to a wired Internet

Wired internet has long been a common pleasure that many have. This connection has both pros and cons. The access speed will be relatively high, but the laptop cannot be carried far with you, since the wire limits the distance. All settings are usually performed by the wizard when connecting. You will also need to re-configure everything after reinstalling the OS. This requires a couple of steps.

1. In the control panel, go to the "Network and Internet" tab.

2. Select the item "Network management ...".

3. Press the button "Setting up a new connection ...".

4. Select "New connection", then click on the 2nd option.

5. Now you need to enter the information provided by the provider (login, password). Here you can set a name and try to connect. If everything is configured correctly, then the Internet should appear on the laptop.

Connecting laptop to Wi-fi

The most convenient method. If you have a configured Wi-Fi router at home, you can connect your laptop to the Internet in just a couple of minutes.

Procedure:
1. Activate the wireless module on the laptop.
2. Open the " Network connections»In the control panel.
3. Now you need to find a wireless connection and activate it through the menu (item "Enable").
4. It remains to select a specific point from the list and try to connect to it.

If an access password was previously set, then you need to enter it. If the network is open, then you do not need to enter anything. However, it is imperative to set a combination to protect the connection so that no one can connect to it.

Internet connection using a modem

After purchasing a modem, the first thing you need to do is connect it to an available USB port. Usually all components are automatically installed. After the software installation is complete, you can start the configuration process.

1. Go to the control panel, find "Network Control Center ...".

2. It is necessary to "Set up a new connection", then click on the item "Internet connection".

3. A list of three options will appear, you need to click "Dial-up".

4. Now you need to enter the information that was provided by your service provider and complete the setup process.

Setting up a connection on a laptop is quite simple, but you need to first decide on the connection method. It is very convenient to use a Wi-Fi router, since you can connect not only a computer, but also a smartphone.

Today we can enjoy the most different ways and methods of connecting to the Internet: mobile, satellite, wireless network in the metro, as well as wired fiber-optic Internet. But of all types of connection, it is wired Internet is still considered the most stable and fastest. Therefore, many people connect wired Internet at home in order not to be dependent on the coverage area, obstacles and congestion of wireless networks.

However, not every new user knows how to connect the wired Internet on their own. Let's consider this issue in more detail.

Wired internet connection

There are several options for connecting wired Internet in your apartment:

  • Internet via telephone line.
  • Fiber-optic Internet.

Let's consider each one separately.

Dial-up connection

To connect yourself to the Internet via a telephone line, you do not need to pull wires through the entire apartment. You just need to find out if your telephone operator provides Internet services. If yes, then in order to connect it, you must:

  1. Subscribe to the Internet service from a telephone provider.
  2. Buy a special divider that will divide the telephone line into telephone and Internet.
  3. Buy a modem or router. It is important to understand here that it is an ADSL modem or router that is needed, because only they have required input under the telephone wire.
  4. Connect the wire to the modem or router from the distributor, then connect the computer to the modem or router and set up the connection.
  5. Check the availability of the Internet on devices.

A telephone connection can also be made by a master from your telephone provider. He can also provide everything necessary equipment to rent or sell. However, such internet will depend on the equipment of your provider. If the equipment is bad, then the data transfer rate will be slow.

Fiber optic connection

Fiber optic internet is considered the most reliable and fastest internet today. Cases of technical problems are very rare, and the data transfer speed is superior to any other type of Internet and depends only on the chosen tariff. Often, even this type of Internet is also cheaper than any other. To connect to such a wired internet, you need:

  1. Choose a suitable provider that can connect the internet in your home. It is worth taking seriously the choice of a provider, because if he has many negative reviews then you will probably also have some kind of internet problem after connecting. Among other things, you should always look closely at the rates and promotions offered by the provider.
  2. Having chosen a provider, you need to call the company and leave a request for Internet connection. You will not be able to pull the fiber around the house on your own, so you will have to agree with the master and choose a convenient time for his work.
  3. After wiring the fiber, you can continue to act on your own, however, the wizard can help guide the wire through the apartment and connect it to the computer.
  4. If you are going to connect other devices besides the computer. buy a router or rent it from your provider. If not, you can just plug the fiber optic cable into your computer and use the internet.

This Internet is reliable and fast, but you will have to run the wire around the apartment and hide it so that it does not get in the way.

After concluding a contract with an Internet provider and installing cables, we often have to figure out on our own how to connect to the network from Windows. To an inexperienced user, this seems like something difficult. In fact, no special knowledge is required. Below we will talk in detail about how to connect a computer running Windows XP to the Internet.

If you find yourself in the situation described above, then most likely the connection parameters are not configured in the operating system. Many providers provide their own DNS servers, IP addresses and VPN tunnels, the details of which (address, username and password) must be registered in the settings. In addition, connections are not always created automatically; sometimes they have to be created manually.

Step 1: New Connection Wizard

  1. We open "Control Panel" and switch the view to classic.

  2. Next, go to the section "Network connections".

  3. Click on the menu item "File" and choose "New connection".

  4. In the start window of the New Connection Wizard, click "Further".

  5. Here we leave the selected item "Connect to the Internet".

  6. Then we choose manual connection. It is this method that allows you to enter data provided by the provider, such as username and password.

  7. Next, we again make a choice in favor of the connection that requests security data.

  8. Enter the provider's name. Here you can write anything you want, there will be no error. If you have multiple connections, it’s better to enter something meaningful.

  9. Next, we register the data provided by the service provider.

  10. Create a shortcut to connect on the desktop for ease of use and click "Ready".

Step 2: Configure DNS

By default, the OS is configured to automatically obtain IP and DNS addresses. If an Internet provider accesses the World Wide Web through their servers, then you need to register their data in the network settings. This information (addresses) can be found in the contract or by calling the support service.

VPN tunnel creation

VPN is a virtual private network that operates on a network-over-network basis. VPN data travels over an encrypted tunnel. As mentioned above, some providers provide Internet access through their VPN servers. The creation of such a connection is slightly different from the usual one.

  1. In the Wizard, instead of connecting to the Internet, select the network connection on the desktop.

  2. Next, switch to the parameter "Connecting to a virtual private network".

  3. Then we enter the name of the new connection.

  4. Since we connect directly to the provider's server, there is no need to dial the number. We select the parameter shown in the figure.

  5. In the next window, enter the data received from the provider. This can be either an IP address or a site name like "site.com".

  6. As in the case of connecting to the Internet, check the box to create a shortcut, and click "Ready".

  7. We register the username and password, which will also be given by the provider. You can configure data storage and disable their request.

  8. The final setting is to disable mandatory encryption. Go to properties.

  9. In the tab "Safety" remove the corresponding checkbox.

Most often, you don't need to configure anything else, but sometimes you also need to register the address of the DNS server for this connection. We have already discussed how to do this.

Conclusion

As you can see, there is nothing supernatural about setting up an Internet connection on Windows XP. The main thing here is to follow the instructions exactly and not to make mistakes when entering the data received from the provider. Of course, you first need to figure out how the connection takes place. If it is direct access, then IP and DNS addresses are needed, and if it is a virtual private network, then the address of the node (VPN server) and, of course, in both cases, the username and password.

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