Fire Safety Encyclopedia

Orchestra from improvised means. Children's homemade noise musical instruments. Children's musical instruments with their own hands

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Children's musical instruments. do it yourself. Musical director Verchenko M.P. MKDOU kindergarten №2

Musical instruments for children they always remain wonderful, extraordinary attractive objects, on which they really want to play. After all, an instrument for children is a symbol of music, and the one who plays it is almost a magician. In the process of playing the instruments, the individual traits of each are clearly manifested: the presence of will, emotionality, concentration, imagination. For many, this type of activity helps to open the spiritual world. Overcome shyness and stiffness.

So what is noise? Noise is an irregular, non-periodic vibration of a sounding body. Unlike musical sounds, noise does not have a precisely defined pitch. Noise sounds include crackling, rattling, creaking, rustling, etc., and orchestral noise instruments are noise generating devices that create a certain rhythmic and timbre flavor.

Now in stores there is a huge selection of children's musical instruments (DMI), but not everyone is able to purchase these toys, and there is no need for this, because the child grows and develops so quickly. And the old toys no longer satisfy the cognitive needs of the baby. And the need to update them is growing every day. There is a good way out. You can design toys yourself and over time update and modify them. A hand-made tool will help you teach your baby to work together. For design, not so much is needed - desire and a little invention! So, I suggest you show a little imagination!

Musical mittens

We take old mittens and unnecessary buttons

On the back side we decorate mittens with bows

Admiring the finished work

maracas It is always mysterious and desirable to explore the insides of instruments. To satisfy the curiosity of your child. I propose to make the maracas noise instrument, which is widespread in South America. A real maraca is an empty pumpkin with peas poured into it. We will make maracas out of a small plastic bottle or Kinder Surprise case.

Pour buckwheat or rice, or semolina into a case or a plastic bottle (the volume of the instrument depends on the cereal), close the lid ...

And ... the maracas is ready !!! You can put peas, bells, beads, coins, etc. in a larger bottle. You can experiment and put a variety of "sounding" small objects in iron candy and lollipop boxes. Then the sound will be more sonorous. Or in wooden or cardboard boxes of different sizes and volumes. If the child is still very young, then the opening parts of the tool must be securely sealed, for example, with tape.

drum To make a drum we need: Bank of mayonnaise; Semolina or sand; Used markers; Kinder surprise case; Filling for sticks (beads, small buttons, beads or any cereal).

Making the drum body and rattling sticks: Take a can of mayonnaise - this will be the drum body. Place a 1 cm layer of semolina or sand inside the jar (to slightly muffle the sound of the drum). Close the cover securely. Take two used markers. Open the case from the kinder surprise, in one part make a hole smaller than the thread of the felt-tip pen body. Place a felt-tip pen in the hole. We fill the case with beads or cereals, close. We decorate the drum with colored paper. The drum is ready to use!

gusli We will need: Stationery elastic bands for strings; Juice bag 1-1.5 l - for the resonator; Two sticks (pencils) - for the sills. Pull the elastic along the length of the bag. Place a stick under the elastic strings - they will rise. Place the second nut-stick under the "strings" parallel to the first or at an angle to it. The tool setting can be adjusted in two ways: by picking up the rubber bands different thickness(the thicker the elastic, the lower the sound), or changing the angle between the sills. This will change the length of the sounding part of the string, since that part of the elastic that is stretched between the saddles sounds. For the same thickness of strings, the shorter will produce a higher sound. Play the harp by either plucking the strings one at a time, or by sliding your finger across all strings at once.

Ratchet

Making musical instruments with your own hands is a useful and exciting activity. There are no clear rules and laws here, so any idea easily turns into reality: paint, tie, glue, pour, pour, sew, experiment ... The main thing is to make music together, then it will be for your baby, and you will be in a great creative mood!


hatyushchenko olga

You are probably already playing with their babies are different music games , read them musical fairy tales listen beautiful music... In the meantime, the baby does not go to musical school and does not play there on the present musical instrument, you can make simple ones yourself at home children's musical instruments do it yourself from the most readily available materials.

Of course, now the store has a huge selection of toy musical instruments, but the manufacturing process will not leave a child indifferent. In addition, if you have noticed, children love to play on homemade drum from the pan than on the finished toy. So let's show a little imagination and see what you can think of.

Baby playing music is an active type of activity in which the baby's thinking is improved; the ability to show initiative and independence develops. And most importantly, his emotional sphere is enriched - a kind of immunity from life failures. After all, emotions make it possible to evaluate the events taking place in terms of their significance for each of us.

The child grows and develops so quickly, and the old toys no longer satisfy the cognitive needs of the baby.

You can start with the simplest thing - the drum.

It can be made from a jar of mayonnaise. Glue the jar with colored pictures, make holes on the sides and thread the colored strings. For drum sticks you can use any sticks, either wooden or plastic.


Take clean dry cans and punch holes on the sides, insert bells and decorate with colored pictures.

Rattles.


For the base, any plastic and metal bottles are suitable (from under coffee, ketchup, yogurt, as well as a filling material that will make noise and attract the child's attention. Any cereals, buttons will do. different sizes, beads.

Ratchets.


Make holes in the wooden plates and thread them with dense braid, decorate the plates with colored leaves.

Wooden box.

In a wooden box without a bottom, make a hole on top and insert a ribbon with beads. Decorate the box with colored pictures.

I am sincerely convinced that during the manufacturing process instrument you will have a large number of original ideas... Try to organize the design process in such a way that the baby can take part in it. I wish you creative success!

If you are traveling by car, or if you just live with a very creative musical family, this workshop is for you. Make cool tools out of common things everyone has in the house.

It so happens that when a family is driving somewhere on a long journey by car, it becomes catastrophically boring. Sometimes, of course, the radio saves, but not always there you can hear songs that will please both children and parents. But with these tools, you will never be bored again!

The sound of such instruments will, of course, differ from the real ones, but they are made so simply and easily that you will not regret taking the time to create them. You will find almost all materials in the kitchen.

What you need:

  • 2 small plastic or thick paper buckets
  • 2 strong balls
  • 8 wide straws
  • scissors
  • Scotch
  • string
  • 2 plastic whisk
  • 2 plastic eggs that can be opened (use plastic kinder boxes)
  • sprinkle for cakes (or beads)
  • hole puncher
  • several people who will become musicians!

How to make small bongos

Take buckets. Use a hole punch on the sides to punch holes through which connect the bongs with a string. Next, take the balls and cut off their ends. Now stretch the resulting materials over the tops of the buckets. Then you can fantasize and decorate bongos.

Now we make kugikly

We take straws, put them in a row and shorten them by different lengths... We make cuts (as in the photo) and then glue them together. Attach string if desired.

Getting started creating maracas

It will be very easy! Take kinder boxes, place beads or cake sprinkles in them. Now tuck these little jars into the plastic whisk. Ready!

Enjoy your music and don't get bored!

Based on materials from the site: http://www.handmadecharlotte.com/

I remember a bright moment from my childhood: Sviridov's "Snowstorm" is performed by a musician on a broomstick. On a real broomstick, but with strings. This "broomstick" blinded our violin teacher out of what was.

In fact, if you have a hearing, making such musical instruments with your own hands is not so difficult. Let's start simple. Percussion - we go to the kitchen for inspiration.

Even a child can make a shaker. To do this, you will need: a capsule from a kinder surprise, a small amount of semolina, buckwheat or other cereals. Pour cereal into the capsule, close it and seal it with tape for reliability. The dynamics of the sound depends on what kind of croup rattles inside the shaker.

Sounding glasses

One of the most fabulous DIY musical instruments is the glass xylophone. We line up the glasses, pour water and adjust the sound. The water level in the vessel affects the pitch of the sound: the more water, the lower the sound. That's it - you can safely play and! There are three secrets to playing on glasses: choose glasses made of thin glass, wash your hands thoroughly before playing, and while playing, barely touch the edges of the glass with your fingers dipped in water.

Dudochka according to grandfather's and modern recipes

For materials for the pipe, we go into nature: we need reeds, reeds (or another tubular plant) and birch bark (or bark, dense leaves). The "tube" must be absolutely dried. Using a knife, make a flat area on the sidewall and cut out a small rectangle on it. Cut the rectangular tongue out of birch bark, making one end thinner. With tape we attach the tongue to the tube and bend it a little. If desired, you can add multiple holes on the pipe.

The American version of the pipe is a cocktail pipe instrument. Take a folded tube as a base. We flatten its smaller part with our teeth. Then, with scissors, cut off the pieces of the upper part along the edges: you should get an angle at the middle of the edge of the tube. The angle should not be too large or small, otherwise the pipe will not sound.

Coin castanets

For a real Spanish instrument, we need: rectangles made of colored cardboard measuring 6x14cm (4 pieces), and 6x3.5 cm (2 pieces), 4 large coins and glue.

Fold the large rectangles in half and glue them in pairs. Glue a ring from each of the small strips (for the thumb). Inside the rectangle on each of opposite sides glue on a coin, at a distance of 1 cm from the edge. When folding the cardboard castanets, the coins must touch.

Diy percussion musical instruments

A ceramic flower pot with a diameter of 14 cm, several balloons, plasticine, sushi sticks - that's what you need for.

Cut off the "neck" from the ball and pull the rest over the pot. The hole in the bottom of the pot can be covered with plasticine. The drum is ready, it remains to make the sticks. To do this, attach a ball of plasticine, previously frozen, to sushi sticks. Cut off the lower part from the balloon and pull it over the plasticine ball. And an elastic band from the top of the ball will help to tighten this structure.

However, it is not necessary to make musical instruments with your own hands. Listen to the music of the streets and you will discover the music of trash cans, pots, hoses and even brooms. And on these objects you can also play interesting music, as the guys from the "STOMP" team do.

tatiana elyasina

Together with musical the head Vera Viktorovna Kosourova and parents, we decided to make musical noise instruments for children's creativity. They invented something themselves, something from the folk instruments, took some ideas on the vast expanses of the Internet, but did everything parents with their own hands, educators and children.

And here's what we got.



For example, a ratchet is made from a used adhesive roller for clothes, cereals are poured into containers from kinder surprises (rice and buckwheat, everything was glued, connected and decorated.


A ratchet of a different format - from the pendants from the lamp, assembled and tied with laces plus a stick with a wooden bead. And Varya armbands knitted with bells - you can conduct and dance.


Metallophone from keys of different formats (they are attached to the hanger with rings) and decorated with bow trims.


Knitted maracas - inside a plastic bottle with peas. And the ratchet is from what: strung on a stick from a crib, parts from the builder and bells from a broken tambourine.


And these maracas are made in 5 minutes - plastic bottles from under salt, they poured letters from the magnetic alphabet (by the way, it is very convenient to store, and useful) and chestnuts, decorated with trimmings of tinsel (left after the holidays).And the drums are made of plastic buckets, decorated with scraps of self-adhesive film, plastic balls for a dry pool are put on roll sticks. Children love to play in the noise band!


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