Fire Safety Encyclopedia

What remedy kills bedbugs and their eggs. How to independently destroy domestic bugs in an apartment. Known ways to deal with bedbugs

At first glance, bedbugs are difficult to distinguish from dirt. Their size reaches only 8.5 mm. Males are usually much smaller than females. Insects are dark brown, yellow or brown in color. The color depends entirely on the degree of hunger of the insect, according to the system it resembles a mosquito. The bug has a flat body, and the front edge of the muzzle is equipped with a proboscis - a needle. With this tool, the bug pierces the victim's skin and is saturated with blood.

Instead of teeth, the insect has small spiny bristles. They form the jaw and are divided into two aids. The first ensures the flow of blood into the body of the bug, and the second, a little less, secretes saliva when bitten. These functions help the bug feed on human blood.

Joint life with a person is provided not only by the jaw. In addition to its microscopic size and light weight, the bug has notches on its legs that allow it to move along the walls and ceiling. This ability is clouded by hypotheses about the bugs' ability to fly and jump. But this is just a myth: bedbugs do not have wings, and their legs are not made for jumping. The bedbug's ability to move silently and imperceptibly complicates the most important question - how to destroy bedbugs in an apartment.

Lifestyle, nutrition, activity

Scientists have found that the bed bug is active from one in the morning until seven in the morning. And only about ten minutes is enough for him to find a suitable place to suck blood, "have lunch" and return to the shelter. One "lunch" is enough for a small insect for more than five days. A drunk bug becomes vulnerable. Its dimensions increase markedly, reaching 9 mm. At such times, it is easier to catch and destroy, as it becomes very awkward and loses coordination of previously dexterous movements.

It is very easy to deal with bedbugs during their rest period. The bed bug in its daily life focuses on the sense of smell. He is able to feel the breath of a person within three meters. A bed bug feels a sleeping person at a distance of up to half a meter.

Reproduction

The growth of the household bug population occurs in all seasons of the year. The female is fertilized in a very non-standard way: the male injects seminal fluid through the female's skin. The liquid is stored for the entire subsequent life of the female. They spend it prudently and gradually, they lay no more than five eggs per day. During her life, the female lays from 250 to 550 eggs.

The bite of a larva and an adult bug is easy to distinguish. When a cub bites a person, a sharp and unpleasant tingling sensation is felt, as if the skin had been pierced with a medical needle. The fact is that an adult bug has the ability to produce an anesthetic gland, which softens the bite and makes it unnoticed by humans.

If the temperature in the apartment or house is favorable, then the breeding of bedbugs occurs faster. The presence of food for the insect also ensures the rapid development of the embryos.

Life span

Bed bugs live from 11 to 14 months. The process of vital activity can fall into a suspended state in the event of a decrease in temperatures, the onset of hunger and other negative conditions. They can be in suspended animation for more than a year, but at the same time retain their full ability to survive.

Bedbugs can move from apartment to apartment in search of more convenient conditions for their existence. Insects can crawl through any openings available to them: chimneys, cracks, ventilation. When it is warm season, bugs move along the outer walls of houses.

Adults can walk 1 meter in just one minute. This somewhat complicates the task of getting rid of bedbugs in the apartment on your own.

What bite marks look like

A bed bug can make up to seven bites in 1-2 minutes. Due to the secreted pain reliever, the victim does not feel the bite. Bite marks on the body can be seen with the feature line, which is located close to the red dots. The dots are like common mosquito bites. Burning and itching at the puncture site may not always appear. This is an individual symptom. Most people do not immediately notice that they have been attacked by a bed bug, and do not feel discomfort.

You can notice the bite by one symptom. The puncture site becomes red and hard. This characteristic is already different from a mosquito bite, and the symptoms disappear after a few hours. Bedbugs prefer to drink blood on soft areas of the skin: on the neck, back, shoulders.

Are bedbug bites dangerous?

For some people, bug bites can cause severe itching. The puncture site suddenly increases in size, and the person is overcome by weakness, nausea, and dizziness. To avoid such consequences, it is necessary to exclude the occurrence of allergies to insect bites.

If the above symptoms appear, the person urgently needs medical intervention. Such an allergy can lead to complications, including anaphylactic shock.
Bed bugs are carriers of infections. But often, infection occurs due to scratching of the bite sites and the subsequent ingress of dirt into the wound. Cases described as "bed bug infestation" have not been identified.

In addition to physical discomfort, a bug bite causes moral changes. The person begins to sleep worse, becomes nervous. Working capacity is sharply reduced, the quality and pace of life are decreasing. A long life with bedbugs becomes an acute psychological trauma for a person, which is why it is so important to know how to get rid of bedbugs.

Treating bites

In addition to psychological and physical discomfort, bed bug bites leave a person with ugly spots on the skin. To get rid of the first symptoms of a bite, it is necessary to rinse the damaged area with warm spring water. After - treat the bite with a solution of citric acid or vinegar.

To get rid of itching, you need to lather the bite with soap and glycerin and leave the lather. After 10 minutes, the foam dries up and can be washed off with warm water.

The familiar mixture of baking soda and water will also help in treating bites. The mixture is made in exactly the same way as the mosquito bite mixture. Apply the resulting paste to the bites and leave for half an hour or an hour. During this time, the skin will calm down. After the specified time, you need to wash off the foam with warm water.

Lemon juice or a decoction of St. John's wort can help reduce rashes. In juice or broth, it is necessary to soak a cotton pad and lubricate sore spots with it.
To prevent the development of infection, it is necessary to lubricate the damaged areas of the body with gel with aloe vera juice. This gel will remove bite marks. The ointment must necessarily contain hydrocortisone, which helps to reduce pain and itching.

The antihistamine Benadryl can be used to reduce allergic reactions and swelling of the skin. Before use, a person must read the instructions for use, otherwise the consequences can be dire.

If after a bite a person feels a fever, nausea, fever, weakness, then you should seek medical help.

To avoid such consequences, you need to know how to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment and how to deal with bedbugs.

What causes bedbugs

A person encounters bedbugs in his home quite often. And asks the question: where did they come from? The fact is that a clean apartment far from garbage dumps and sources of dirt does not guarantee that bedbugs will not visit this home.

The main source of bed bugs is the surrounding apartments. This problem is especially common in old houses, Soviet buildings and hostels. Bedbugs move quickly, actively capture new territories. In villages, they can live in chicken coops, poultry houses, after which they settle in human houses.

The insect quickly adapts to adverse conditions.

More often, bedbugs live in a person's bed. They settle under a mattress, in pillow seams, folds of linen, bedside tables. Insects can accommodate their entire family in sofas and armchairs with soft upholstery. The bugs choose their permanent "residence" based on the proximity to the blood source. There is always warm air in the bedrooms, which allows the population to develop.
Bedbugs hide in places that are not visible to humans. These are cracks in the floor, and linen cabinets, as well as carpets, rugs, household appliances, upholstered furniture, bookshelves. The population can be found under baseboards and even in electrical outlets.

It is very difficult to detect insects in a room on your own. They are small and active at night. But if you are careful, you can recognize their presence. Signs can be:

  • Sudden bites on the body. Small droplets of clotted blood will be a distinctive feature.
  • Blood drops may appear on the bedding. A well-fed bug is very large and awkward, most often a person crushes it in a dream.
  • Small black dots are bug excrement. They can be anywhere.
  • Scales after insect molt. They are found in places of congestion.
  • Offspring. To spot insects, you can lay a white sheet on your bed and turn on the light in the middle of the night. The bedbugs will not have time to hide.

A magnifying glass and a flashlight will help when searching for a population. Every secret corner of the house should be examined, preferably at night.

These are the first steps in how to deal with bed bugs. How to completely destroy bedbugs in an apartment will be explained in the following sections of this article.

The best modern chemicals

Insects are able to live in the most terrible conditions for them, and this greatly complicates the process of destruction. How to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment, which are able to survive the cold and wait for their prey for a long time? There are methods, and when choosing a chemistry in order to destroy a bug on your own, you should use only fast-acting and tested products.

"Karbaphos"

You can fight bedbugs by acting on their nervous system. The "Karbaphos" agent has just such a function: it hits the creature and paralyzes its nerve endings. So it becomes immobilized, and this leads to death. It should be remembered that such a remedy acts not only on insects, but also on other living beings: people, pets, children. The solution of the drug remains on furniture for a long time and, when exposed to a person, can paralyze him. To avoid such cases, be sure to read the information about the tool before use.

Dichlorvos

A well-known remedy will help to remove bedbugs from the apartment.
Dichlorvos. It is also used to kill cockroaches and other dangerous animals. Dichlorvos is produced in the form of an aerosol. This is one of the best remedies to get rid of bed bugs forever at home. Interior items do not keep the pores of the product on their surface for a long time. All surfaces and places where unwanted guests may be are subject to processing. For an accurate result, spray the product several times a week. After processing, you should leave the house for a few hours, on your return, ventilate the apartment. Read the instructions for use before use.

Hot fog

Very annoying insects that require human intervention - bedbugs, developing technologies will tell you how to get rid of forever at home. In our age, they allow a person to do whatever he wants. Hot steam can get rid of bedbugs for good. This is a faster remedy. But for its use, cleaning services are usually called. The technique consists in processing the apartment with fog heated to 80-90 degrees. Fog heats the air in the room up to 50 degrees. This temperature destroys all bugs in the apartment. After such a couple, it is better not to enter the room during the day. It will take about 4 hours for the complete destruction of the offspring and the penetration of poison into the most secret corners of the apartment. After processing, it is necessary to carry out a thorough cleaning.

"Ksulat Micro"

With the help of "Xulat Micro" you can remove bedbugs yourself at home. Falling to the surface, the liquid turns into a thin film. The molecules of the hardened solution poison insects.

Folk remedies

How to get bedbugs out? For many years of struggle with many unwanted insects in the apartment, mankind has come up with various drugs.

Means of folk origin destroy bedbugs in the apartment forever. In addition, they disinfect the premises and prevent the appearance of uninvited residents.

  • Exposure to insects by air temperature. Low and high temperatures kill some of the insects. The furniture, where the population is found, is taken out into the cold, poured with boiling water, and processed with steam.
  • Wormwood repels insects. Individuals do not tolerate the smell of tansy.
  • Spraying with flammable substances reduces population size.
  • Treatment of places of accumulation with vinegar solution.

If insects are seen only at the initial stages of population development and there are not so many of them, then the following method is suitable: find several cardboard boxes, take scotch tape and glue to catch unwanted neighbors. Stick the tape on the cardboard, and cover the top of the tape with a layer of glue. Place the legs of beds and sofas on cardboard boxes, and wrap the mattress with double-sided tape. You only need to apply adhesive tape to the back of the mattress. After a few days, such traps will catch all the living creatures, after which the room must be treated with either steam fog or any other means.

Lots of unwanted insects make home life impossible and dangerous. A bed bug interferes with a person's bites. They harm psychological health, cause insomnia, skin redness, and nervousness. The population of these insects is growing rapidly.

It is necessary to act according to the principles of efficiency, speed and use only reliable and proven methods. This article answers the question of how to get bedbugs out of an apartment.

  • Temperature 20-30 degrees Celsius;
  • There are no sharp temperature changes;
  • Enough nooks and crannies;
  • The presence of food sources (people, warm-blooded animals).

Ways to destroy bedbugs in an apartment

Remedies for domestic bugs

Aerosol baiting

This method is the fastest and most effective. The most effective means are presented to the choice of buyers in stores:

  • Raptor;
  • "Combat";
  • Mikrofos;
  • "Raid";
  • "Clean house".

With the help of aerosols, pests are poisoned in the most inaccessible places.

ATTENTION: When spraying, some of the toxic substances enter the air, therefore, it is necessary to carry out processing in a respirator.

Application of powders and solutions

The use of powders and solutions will help to achieve high efficiency in the fight against bedbugs. To achieve a lasting result, this procedure must be carried out several times. From exposure to solutions:

  • "Klopomor";
  • "Karbofos";
  • "Executioner";
  • "Fufanon";
  • Foresight;
  • Get - "Get".

All adults and young individuals die, as well as their offspring.

How to get bedbugs out of the house:

Folk remedies

Security basics

The insecticides produced today are completely harmless to humans. It is allowed to carry out disinfestation in a residential area using agents classified as hazard classes 3 and 4 in terms of toxicity.

REFERENCE: There are four hazard classes for toxic agents. The most toxic agents belong to the first class, the safest ones are in the fourth.

When carrying out pest control in a residential area, it is recommended to observe safety measures:

  • It is necessary to poison insects in the absence of people and animals in the apartment;
  • When working with toxic agents, wear rubber gloves, special clothing and a respirator;
  • Before processing, pack and remove foodstuffs, dishes, personal hygiene products hermetically;
  • At the end of the duration of the drug's action, it is necessary to ventilate the apartment well, wash all wooden furniture and other surfaces using a baking soda solution.

If bed bugs appear in the house, you must use the advice of professionals. Their recommendations:

The main life task of these little bloodsuckers is to penetrate into a person's dwelling, thoroughly settle in it, occupying all the most inaccessible places and begin their endless feeding with blood every night and reproduction.

How do bed bugs get into our house

Bed bugs are tiny insects with a flattened body, which means they can seep through any even the narrowest crevices, up to the thickness of a credit card, which means that bed bugs can get into an apartment literally through the walls from an infected neighboring apartment.

The problem of the presence of bed bugs in the home tormented people from the very beginning, therefore the problem of removing bedbugs in the apartment was also taken care of by our ancestors... And since the problem has been around for a long time, then there are proven ways to solve it.

  1. Physical destruction of bedbugs;
  2. Thermal destruction;
  3. Getting rid of bedbugs with folk remedies;
  4. Chemical removing bedbugs in the apartment.

Let's consider each method of getting rid of bedbugs in more detail. to figure out which one is best for your case

Nevertheless, it is quite difficult to get all the bugs out of the apartment in this way, since cleaning must be done very carefully and you need to know all the places in the apartment where they can hide. It is important to be careful not to harm the furniture.

Thermal way to remove bedbugs in the house... Bedbugs love warmth and can hardly tolerate very low and very high temperatures, therefore, for a long time in villages, people practiced an effective way to freeze the house from bedbugs... When in winter people opened the windows in a severe frost and let the apartment cool completely or took the furniture out into the street. It was important to give a few hours of frost to kill insects. Nowadays, you can also "burn out" bugs in an apartment using industrial fan heaters that can heat the room up to +50 ° C, which also had a detrimental effect on the well-being of insects.

The disadvantages of this method are easy to guess - it is very difficult to freeze an apartment when the bugs start up in summer or spring, especially in St. Petersburg, it is also quite difficult to take out all the furniture outside. Well, creating an oven in an apartment with fan heaters is also a dubious occupation, at least in terms of electricity costs and the possible damage to things from such overheating.

Folk remedies... Our observational ancestors long ago discovered that insects, and in particular bugs really do not like strong and pungent odors that some plants or liquids leave behind. It will be difficult to completely drive out bedbugs with smells, since sooner or later they can get used to it, and hunger will take its toll, but here it is more likely that the person himself will start to go crazy with the aromas in the house. Therefore, this grandmother's method in modern realities raises many doubts about its relevance.

When self-processing an apartment, you should buy a professional remedy for bedbugs in a store in St. Petersburg or ready set, then read the instructions for its use, and also do not forget to take care of personal protective equipment - gloves, respirator.

The most effective way to remove bedbugs from an apartment is to contact a specialized SES service.

House bugs are a serious disaster. Neither ants nor cockroaches can be compared with these insects. They are difficult to kill because they are not afraid of cleanliness and edible poison, and a very limited range of toxins affects the eggs of bedbugs. How to kill bedbugs so that insects do not return? Which drug is better to use? Is it possible to get rid of bedbugs once and for all?

Features of bedbugs

Bed bugs, furniture bugs, or just house bugs are one and the same species. They are given names depending on the nesting place. If the insects have managed to breed, then the clutches and eggs of bedbugs can be found in almost any nook and cranny.

The main reasons for the appearance of pests:

  • Transfer from the hotel, hostel. Insects hide in luggage and travel with humans.
  • Purchase of furniture, especially used furniture.
  • From neighbors - one infected apartment is enough and very soon everyone will find bugs in the apartment.
  • Sometimes pests travel on clothes and shoes. Moreover, the carriers may not even know what kind of surprise they brought with them.

Before processing, you will need to find the nests. The resettlement of insects in an apartment is subject to certain rules:

  1. They settle closer to the bed - they feed on blood and hunt at night.
  2. They equip nests in hard-to-reach places.
  3. They love warmth very much.

Most often, bugs in an apartment can be found directly in furniture, behind wallpaper, behind skirting boards, or in cracks next to a radiator. You need to look carefully - the insects are small, and their eggs are even smaller.


But how to understand that it is the bugs that have started up, and not other insects?

There are a number of characteristic features:

  • Residents develop skin bites. Most often they are noticed in the morning. The bites are typical - a path of several red dots.
  • Small specks of blood appear on the bedding.
  • Black spots are visible next to the bed and on the bedding, crumbs are traces of the vital activity of insects.
  • Near the nests, skins are visible, which are shed by larvae.

Immediately after identifying bed bugs in the apartment, you need to start destruction. You can kill bedbugs yourself - it is not necessary to call a team of exterminators. Specialists will be required only if the infection occurred in an apartment building, and there is no way to cope on your own.


General rules for pest control

Primary disinfestation is always done with sprays or aerosols.

Regardless of which particular drug will be selected for processing, several rules must be followed:

  • Before starting work, it is recommended to carefully read the instructions. Some products need to be diluted or shaken beforehand.
  • If you need to prepare the solution yourself, it is worth transferring the calculations to paper to make sure that the drug does not end in the middle of processing. On some funds, they write in advance for which area the available volume of insecticide is suitable.
  • Skirting boards and other typical insect habitats must be cleared before processing. It is recommended to remove all dust.
  • All products, personal hygiene items, dishes must be tightly packed or completely put away in a closet or refrigerator.
  • When processing, special attention should be paid to nesting sites, as well as upholstered furniture - especially the bed. It is there that the vast majority of adult bedbugs hide during the day.
  • It is recommended to treat all horizontal surfaces with the remaining solution.
  • Immediately after application, the premises must be vacated for 2-3 hours for the insecticide to work. The exact time is indicated in the instructions for the drug.
  • If you return earlier, the drug will not fully work. Staying indoors can lead to an allergic reaction.
  • After returning, you need to check the entire apartment, then carry out a wet cleaning (unless otherwise indicated in the instructions, there are preparations that need to be left for a while).

How you can kill bedbugs at home the first time - this question is often encountered, because no one wants to spend money on insecticides and breathe poison again. Unfortunately, most likely, it will be necessary to process the apartment one more time - after all, even a few surviving individuals can quickly restore their numbers, and insecticides often do not work on bedbug eggs. It may be possible to get rid of the pests immediately by killing the eggs. This can be done using heat treatment, which will be discussed a little later.

When using any products intended for spraying, it is important to observe safety precautions - wear tight long-sleeved clothing, glasses, gloves and a respirator. The use of insecticides is not recommended for allergy sufferers, children, elderly and pregnant women. Animals should also not be indoors during processing.


Review of remedies for bedbugs

There are many different drugs on the market. Some manufacturers produce whole lines of home insect repellents. A logical question arises: how to choose a really effective remedy among all the variety?


Aerosols and sprays

This category is great as a basic remedy that will kill most bed bugs. The fundamental difference between an aerosol and a spray is that an aerosol is a preparation ready to be sprayed, and a spray must be prepared. The advantages of such drugs: quick visible effect, most bedbugs die, simple and understandable use. Cons - toxicity, sometimes an unpleasant odor, local effect (only those insects that have gotten the active substance are killed).

A list of the most common spray preparations:

  • Raptor spray - has a paralytic effect.
  • Raid - does not leave traces, it is used for processing upholstered furniture and bedding.
  • Combat is an aerosol as part of a whole line of drugs. With a special attachment. Fast effect.
  • Dichlorvos is one of the cheapest and most common remedies, but not the most effective for a long time.

In addition to aerosol, other forms of insecticides are actively used.


Powders, concentrates and microgranules

Often, such drugs are indispensable in the fight against blood-sucking insects. They do an excellent job of finishing off the individuals remaining after the primary processing. Can be used as a prophylaxis. In modern drugs of this group, several active substances are usually combined, which increases their effectiveness. The long lasting effect allows you to cope with bedbugs, even if the insects survived after treatment.

With regard to use, some powders are intended for scattering in places where bedbugs accumulate, and some need to be diluted. Microencapsulated preparations are concentrates intended for dilution.

On the Russian market, you can find such powders against bedbugs:

  • Clopoveron.
  • Insecticide.
  • Diazinon.
  • Chlorpyrifos.
  • Neopin.

Other drugs - crayons, scarers, traps - are ineffective. They can be used as a local measure - for example, to prevent insects from biting themselves at night. But they definitely cannot kill pests.

It is important to pay attention to the fact that not all drugs are able to cope with eggs. The fact is that bedbug eggs have a shell that is as hard and impervious to foreign substances as possible. There are two fundamentally different approaches: you can wait for a new generation to appear and process it again. Or you can try to cope with the eggs using other, more sophisticated processing methods.


Heat treatment

Freezing is the oldest method of dealing with bedbugs. And, oddly enough, if the procedure is carried out correctly, then this is a completely effective way. Most often, freezing is used to get rid of bed bugs from furniture - it is enough to take a chair or bed to the balcony or outside, and the bugs will die within a few hours if the temperature is below 15 degrees. You can freeze the entire apartment, but this is associated with serious inconveniences and is dangerous for pipes during the heating period.

Another similar method is steaming bedbugs. Allows you to deal immediately with adults, larvae and eggs. It is carried out as follows: you need to pour water into the steam generator, and then carefully turn the furniture. In the same way, you can disinfect clothes. If there is no steam generator, then you can simply pour boiling water over the nests.

Bed bugs are some of the most unpleasant neighbors that can be found in any home. What do you need to know about these pests in order to destroy them independently, quickly and effectively?

Bed bug information

How to detect

The first signs of bedbugs appearing in the house will be bites on the body - they are easy to distinguish from the bites of other insects: the bug does not feed at one point, but leaves a path of bites behind it. Some of the individuals will be crushed in a dream by a tossing and turning person, so that brown blood stains can be found on the bed linen.

If you suspect the appearance of bedbugs, you need to inspect the house for eggs and insect excrement (dark small specks).

They settle in secluded places:

  • the folds of furniture, under the armrests, under the upholstery;
  • the seams of pillows and blankets;
  • electronics, books, soft toys;
  • behind skirting boards, ventilation grilles, under window sills, behind door frames, radiators;
  • under the wallpaper, if it falls behind the walls.

In general, almost everywhere. The insects themselves can be seen on the walls and ceiling of the apartment, but only at night, when they go hunting. Hungry bugs have a translucent segmented body 3-5 mm long. Drinking blood, they acquire its color - from scarlet to brown, which turns into black as food is digested. Bedbugs have no wings, but due to their lightness, they can glide onto the bed from the ceiling.

Bed bugs

Bed bugs are insects from the Hemiptera family and are one of the most common household pests. Alone, they are not too dangerous - they do not bite painfully, they rarely eat and only at night. However, they breed in huge numbers and can quickly spread over a large area. In this case, it will be very difficult to get them out of the apartment.

It should be borne in mind that bedbug infestation does not mean that the house is dirty - these are not cockroaches that need garbage and dirt. These pests feed on blood, so they can settle in any room where people or other warm-blooded animals live. They get to new places through clothes, luggage and other things - you don't even need to carry a live bug with you, just a couple of eggs are enough.

Tip: after visiting suspicious places, it is recommended to carefully examine all your belongings and boil your clothes.

Reproduction of bedbugs

The bed bug is an incomplete transformation insect (no larval stage). The female lays up to 5 eggs per day, or 250–500 eggs per life cycle. Development from egg to adult takes 30–40 days under favorable conditions, and up to 100 days under unfavorable conditions.

Damage caused by bedbugs

The main problem that bedbugs bring to people is night discomfort. According to statistics, 70% of people do not notice bites in their sleep, since the insect injects a small amount of anesthetic into the skin. But subconsciously, at least the very crawling of bedbugs on the body is felt - a person tosses and turns, does not get enough sleep, which ultimately affects his psycho-emotional health and performance.

Whether bedbugs are carriers of infectious diseases is a matter of controversy among scientists. According to some reports, these insects can infect a person with such diseases:

  • hepatitis B;
  • plague;
  • tularemia;
  • leprosy;
  • smallpox;
  • tuberculosis.

It is almost impossible to completely get rid of bedbugs over a large area. The best option would be to throw away all the furniture and other things on which the eggs were found and renovate the apartment. If this is not possible, you should contact pest controllers: the use of professional chemicals will provide an almost perfect result. But you can save money and use a number of household chemicals.

Dichlorvos and similar insecticides are ineffective against bedbugs - you can fight them only with powerful means based on karbofos.

In this case, a number of rules must be observed:

  1. the preparations are toxic, therefore, when self-processing the premises, you need to use personal protective equipment;
  2. before processing the apartment, you need to remove children and pets from the house, hide food, toys, clothes;
  3. it is necessary to process, first of all, nests, as well as places where pests accumulate - the above secluded places;
  4. after processing with your own hands, all windows and doors are closed, the house should be left for a day, after which it should be wet cleaned using disinfectants.
    Affected items can be taken outside, if it is cold, and frozen. The clothes should be boiled.

Liquid products

Treatment with liquid preparations is carried out using a spray bottle.

The following insecticides are most effective:

  • chlorophos;
  • TCFM-3;
  • karbofos solution at a concentration of 0.3–1%;
  • Foresight;
  • "Lacterin";
  • "Insect Dibro-Fin";
  • "Primadid".

They should be used in strict accordance with the instructions supplied with the insecticide.

Advice: you should not repeat the treatment in the apartment with the same means, since the bugs get used to it and the effectiveness of pest control decreases.

Powders

In practice, four powders have shown their effectiveness:

It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions exactly, without increasing the recommended concentration of the drug - it will not act faster or more effectively, and the likelihood of harm to health will increase.

How to get rid of bedbugs

The easiest way to get rid of pests is do-it-yourself heat treatment. It can be carried out in several ways:

  • The apartment needs to be frozen. In winter, all windows are opened and the room is left for a day. When the temperature in the apartment drops to -15 degrees, the bugs will begin to die. Before that, you need to turn off the heating radiators so that they do not burst.
  • Warming up the room up to +50 ° С. This can be done in any available way - radiators, heat guns, hot steam generators.
  • Pressurized steam can also directly treat bed bugs' nests on their own, which will physically kill them.

You can also use some folk methods based on natural insecticides.

Traditional methods

Various natural remedies will help with bedbugs:

  • Sagebrush. It is used in the form of infusions or dry. You can find dry wormwood at any pharmacy. It is safe for health, and it will not kill bedbugs, but its smell will make pests leave your home;
  • Tansy or wild rosemary. Their flowers are scattered throughout the house;
  • Infusion of dry tobacco (ordinary cigarette tobacco is suitable) - 40 g per 1 liter of water;
  • Mint juice;
  • Hemp oil;
  • Vinegar.

6 recipes for getting rid

Bedbugs have been our neighbors for centuries. In the past, before chemical insecticides were invented, people used a variety of natural recipes for bed bug remedies.

In addition, our ancestors (especially representatives of small nations) used various conspiracies and rituals. So, in the current republic of Komi, such a ritual was popular: they caught one bug and the whole family mocked him, destroying it morally, and then letting it go. Probably, he should have told his relatives about what evil people are here, and they will all gather and run away to where no one will offend them. Of course, no one can guarantee the effectiveness of this method.

Prevention of infection

To avoid damage to the house by bedbugs, a number of simple preventive measures should be followed:

  • regular inspection of the house for bedbugs;
  • observance of hygiene rules - regular wet cleaning;
  • boiling, steaming, ironing linen and clothes;
  • checking new furniture, mattresses (even new ones) before delivering them home;
  • when visiting cheap hotels, rented apartments and other questionable places - viewing the typical habitats of bedbugs;
  • if the house is private, inspect and protect the attic from birds, bats and other animals that can bring bedbugs on their skins.

Tip: To prevent bedbugs from getting into dog or cat litter, you need to fill it with fresh pine shavings, which should be changed regularly.

If bugs are bred at neighbors or in the entrance, you should contact the SES for pest control, since insects will most likely get to you from a neighboring apartment.

How much does it cost to remove bedbugs

The cost of professional disinfestation is highly dependent on the number of individuals and the affected area. Given the complexity of self-removal of bedbugs and the frequent need to re-process the room, the amount can reach enormous values. So, in the United States, for processing a residential building, they can ask for from 5 to 80 thousand dollars!

In Russia, both the area and the requests of exterminators are smaller. However, the cost is still high: even for processing a small apartment with an area of ​​up to 20 m2, you will have to pay about 20 thousand rubles. When processing a house with your own hands, you can save a lot: it will be quite possible to keep within 1-2 thousand.

Some products cost up to 100 rubles, but they, as a rule, are based on dichlorvos, and their effectiveness is low. Traditional methods are even cheaper, but more labor-intensive due to the need for repeated (often even regular) self-processing.

Thus, in order to get rid of bedbugs, you need to follow the simple recommendations of disinfectologists:

  1. Before and after processing, it is necessary to do wet cleaning of the room.
  2. Chemical pest control can be supplemented with effective folk remedies.
  3. When self-processing, you should use personal protective equipment.
  4. After a while, it is imperative to carry out a second pest control.
  5. The best way to get rid of bed bugs is never to have one, so special attention should be paid to preventing infestation.

If the treatment with your own hands did not lead to anything, call specialists who will quickly remove bedbugs with the help of professional drugs.

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