Fire Safety Encyclopedia

Garden paths with your own hands at low cost. DIY garden paths (50 photos): laying technique, purpose, types of coatings and materials. The cheapest way

Garden paths winding elegantly among the trees add to the plot grooming and completeness... And it is not at all necessary to buy paving slabs for their arrangement, to hire a designer and builders. You can ennoble the paths in the garden on your own, putting your soul into their creation, and in return get a durable, well-groomed coating that can delight you for many years. We will tell you more about how to make a garden path from a variety of materials with your own hands.

Types of garden paths

Garden paths can be classified according to many characteristics, ranging from the material of manufacture, size and arrangement, to design and conformity to a specific style. Consider what garden paths you can equip on your site with low costs for their manufacture.

Garden path made with a plastic mold

Improving garden paths with plastic molds- a relatively new method, which, due to its simplicity, has found many fans among the owners of summer cottages.

Proof of this is the numerous photos from specialized forums, where you can see just such garden paths.

The merits This method is not only simplicity, but also low cost and production speed, because the manufacture of garden paths using molds is, in fact, ordinary concreting.

The cheapness of this method is due to the use of one form, which is sufficient for smooth operation. Of course, the strength of the tiles made in this way is inferior to the products made by vibrocasting in the factory, but for the path in the country they are one of the best options.

Garden path from paving slabs

For garden paths, the same applies. tile, which is laid on the sidewalks. The indisputable advantage of this material is strength... The tile, laid in the form of a path in the country, will serve you for many years without losing its appearance, and if some elements of the path are damaged under the influence of external factors, they can be easily replaced. V limitations we write down the tiled covering labor intensity and high cost... What do you want? Durability doesn't come for free.

Garden path made of stone

Very often, the stone left over from the construction of a house is used to refine the paths. In this case, we can assume that the price of such a garden path is equal to the cost of one's own labor. We will not talk about the durability of the stone, paths of this type have been known since ancient times. In disadvantages, as in the case of tiles, we define the complexity.

Laying the stone correctly is not an exercise for weaklings, but it will more than pay off with the result obtained. Do-it-yourself stone paths will give the appearance of your garden real nobility and a kind of unshakable durability, moreover, they will remain for your descendants in their original form.

Garden path made of chocks and wood

If the country house is built of logs, then your choice is a do-it-yourself path made of wood. This is one of the cheapest options, very easy to repeat, but nevertheless one of the most effective against the backdrop of trees in the garden. Unfortunately, the service life of such paths is limited due to the fragility of the material, so only the hardest types of wood will have to be used.

Bulk material garden path

If you want to build garden paths with your own hands at low cost, then this method is what you need. It is enough to dig a trench of the required width and fill it with suitable material, starting from pebbles and screenings and ending with crushed stone or marble chips. You can even lay pieces of marble or concrete slabs in a chaotic manner, the main thing is to set their upper plane in level and fill up the cracks between them. These garden paths are not suitable for heavy loads, but they can provide the necessary cleanliness and excellent appearance of your garden.

Instructions for creating garden paths in photos

Garden path using a form with your own hands. Step-by-step instruction

To start equipping garden paths using a plastic mold with your own hands, look at the photos of such stencils and get the one you like the most.

Pay attention to the height of the forms and "stones" - they can vary widely.

A lot has been written about how to make paths in the country with your own hands. We suggest using the following instruction.

Choosing a place for a garden path and mark it up with our own hands. To do this, we hammer in the pegs at all bends of the path, and then we tighten them with a cord around the entire perimeter. We immediately set the cord according to the level, taking into account the required height of the track above the ground. A water level can greatly facilitate this task.

If the soil on your site is soft, then you need to dig a trench a depth of 10-12 cm, fill it up to half with sand, after which it is necessary to spill everything with water and tamp it. With sufficient soil strength, you can do without a trench, but it is imperative to make a sand bed followed by compaction.

If the paths in the country house are planned to be used for the passage of the car, then you should dig a trench with your own hands, fill it with a sand-gravel mixture, and then lay a reinforcing mesh made of a steel bar over it.


Preparing the solution ... To do this, mix cement grade 400, sand and crushed stone in a ratio of 1: 3: 4. If you plan to use coloring and plasticizing additives, then we add them at the rate of 1-3% dye and plasticizer. You can take 4 parts of sand, but make sure that the cement is as fresh as possible, and its grade is not lower 400 .

We start the production of garden paths by mixing all the components in a dry form, after which we add water (if a concrete mixer is used, first half the volume of water is poured, and the rest of it is added during the mixing process).

We start to prepare the mortar Add concrete dye And liquid plasticizer Mix dry Add water with plasticizer and mix again

Immediately, we note that an excess of water negatively affects the strength of concrete after setting, so the amount of liquid should be no more than required for high-quality filling of the form. Application plasticizer will greatly facilitate this process, add strength to the concrete and reduce cement consumption by 15-20%. Fiber can also be added to the mortar, which will prevent shrinkage cracks on the surface and increase the abrasion strength of concrete by 100%.

For the convenience of using the stencil, we attach handles to it using special technological holes in the housing. For those who plan to make garden paths at low cost, we will suggest that the mold can be lubricated with an automobile " working off».

Of course, this is not the most ideal option, because the oily surface of the tiles can only be painted after a while. The use of a soap solution is no less budgetary, however, even such an environmentally friendly method also has the disadvantage described above.

We lubricate the molds for the garden path with a special lubricant Lubricating the mold will make it easy to remove it from the finished product

And here is the application special grease for molds, although it will entail additional costs, it will save you from the need to constantly lubricate the mold for making a garden path with your own hands. The form lubricated immediately before work will not leave greasy marks, therefore you can paint such a path immediately after setting.

If the soil compacted by you has time to dry , then be sure to spill it with water. Further, focusing on the previously stretched cord, as well as controlling the level, we establish a mold for pouring garden paths, which must be slightly pressed into the sand.

We fill the stencil with the prepared solution , avoiding voids in its corners. Using a small rammer, which we work as a vibrating plate, we try to compact the concrete as much as possible, and then level its surface with a spatula. After the 30-50 minutes required for the preliminary setting of the concrete, the mold is carefully removed and placed side by side, repeating the process until the finish line.

We begin to gradually fill in the form, do not forget that the concrete should not be very liquid. Pay special attention to the corners, it is necessary to fill them with concrete as much as possible. Since we used a plasticizer and made the mortar thick, after 15-20 minutes you can remove the mold. Here the first plate is ready! We leave to freeze for a day, after which we actively begin to use

To avoid animal prints , self-made garden paths are covered with plastic wrap and wait at least 3-4 days before taking a new path and taking a photo for memory. The full load on the concrete product can be given no earlier than 20 days later.

The last step in the construction of garden paths do it yourself at low cost is painting and backfilling of tile joints with river sand.

There are several ways to paint a new path.

  • The first is to add dye at the final stage of concrete preparation. ... After that, you can lightly stir the concrete, achieving an uneven color, or mix the components thoroughly to obtain a uniform color.
  • The second method requires sprinkling the wet concrete surface with dry paint every time after removing the mold. , however, in this case, only the topmost layer will stain, which will wear off over time. Garden paths with stains wiped out after such a painting can often be seen in the photo on the net.

DIY tracks video tutorial

Garden paths, painted with their own hands with the help of dye dissolved in deep penetration soil , which allows you to achieve similarity with natural stone at low cost. Stone-effect tiles, painted in different colors, will look especially impressive in your garden. And the last tip: after painting, do not forget to treat the surface of the path with a water repellent - it will not allow moisture to penetrate the pores of the concrete, destroying it from the inside.

Do-it-yourself concrete path

Easy to manufacture, durable and visually attractive are monolithic concrete paths laid along the suburban area. Next, read on how to make concrete garden paths.

We mark the future track by hammering the pegs along its edges and pulling the cord between them at the required height. We take into account that the optimal fill thickness is from 7 to 10 cm.

Preparing the sand pillow ... To do this, we dig a trench up to 20 cm deep, level its bottom, install beacons and lay geotextiles, covering the slopes of the trench with this material as well. After that, fill the pit with 2-3 layers of sand with intermediate pouring and tamping of each layer. You can put a layer of fine gravel between two adjacent layers of sand. This will enhance the drainage properties of the pillow.

Laying agrofibre Sand cushion construction Sand cushion leveling

Preparing concrete ... You can use the recipe from the instructions for filling forms. If you need a sidewalk of increased strength, for example, for driving or parking a car in the country, then take 1 part of cement (not lower than 400 grade), 1.5 parts of sand and 2.5-3 parts of crushed stone or gravel. The ideal volumetric ratio is 1 part water to 3 parts cement, but a little more is added to increase the plasticity of the liquid. Do not forget that the less water is in the solution, the stronger the concrete will be.

Formwork is used for garden paths from wooden boards with a thickness of at least 20 mm. It is better if the width of the boards is equal to the thickness of the fill, otherwise you will have to dig them into the ground. Boards need to be nailed to the inside of the pegs.

Install dividers at regular intervals in order to create expansion joints. When making a track in the country, dividers can be used from scrap material. For these purposes, even, narrow strips of drywall, glass, thin boards, laminate trim, siding, etc. are suitable. In order to remove the spacers after the concrete has set, lubricate them with any suitable lubricant.

We carry out structural reinforcement to increase its strength. As a reinforcing mesh, a mesh netting, trimming of reinforcement, pipes, etc. are used. Of course, it is best to use a welded reinforcing belt made of rods with a diameter of up to 8 mm, with a cell of 100x100 mm. The reinforcement is set at half the height of the track, using fragments of bricks or clamps from the same rods.

Garden paths are poured up to the upper edge of the formwork ... Next, using a rammer, we compact the surface until the cement laitance appears on the surface of the path, and then level it using the rule. Next, cover the path with plastic wrap and wait at least 5 days before removing the formwork. The full load on concrete can be given no earlier than 3 weeks later.

Decorate the path can be done in several ways.

  • First, the surface can be painted or tiled with marble or ceramic tiles.
  • Secondly, you can apply a pattern to it using a curly spatula, screwdriver or coarse brush.
  • Thirdly, you can paint the concrete itself at the preparation stage.
  • Fourthly, gravel or pebbles can be pressed into the wet layer, laying out intricate patterns.

In a word, a concrete garden path can be original and attractive, as in numerous videos of popular Internet resources.

DIY garden path from paving slabs

If you plan to equip garden paths with your own hands at low cost, then this method will not work for you. Paving slabs cannot be called cheap material. On the other hand, such tracks have a lot of advantages and are practically devoid of disadvantages. Watch a video in which such a garden path is laid with your own hands. Not that hard, is it? At first glance, this is how it is. In fact, in order for the sidewalk path laid in the country to please the eye for a long time, careful preparation of the base and maximum accuracy and precision in work are necessary. So, how to make a paving slab track with your own hands:

  1. Choosing a tile ... At the same time, we focus not only on design, but also on its operational features. For example, for a tile on which you plan to drive a car, the ability to withstand increased loads is important.
  2. Stocking up with a tool ... For work we need: a trowel, a rubber hammer, a tamper, a level, a cord, pegs, a pipe or I-beam, sand and cement.

  1. Marking future tracks ... To do this, we hammer in the pegs and pull the cord at the required height.

  1. Preparing the base ... The successful operation of the track throughout its entire service life will depend on this work, so we approach this stage most responsibly. To do this, we align the base as accurately as possible, removing part of the soil on the hills and pouring it in the lowlands. In the process of work, we constantly compact the soil, wetting its surface with water.

We calculate the depth of the base based on the height of the tile plus the height of the sand layer. Add a couple of centimeters to the resulting value for shrinkage. As a rule, the depth is 20-30cm. Do not forget to create the necessary slopes for water flow from the surface.

  1. After leveling the base, we lay geotextiles ... It will prevent weeds from growing into the tile joints.
  1. Pouring a sand pillow , spill it with water and ram. After that, we level its surface with a profile, leaning on pipes or beams installed at the required distance from each other.

  1. Preparing the mixture from 1 part of cement and 3 parts of sand, which we spread on the base and screed with an I-beam or channel.
  2. We start laying the tiles from the curb in the direction "away from you" ... We lay out the initial row clearly along the cord installed along the chamfer. In this case, you can use 1-2mm crosses to form seams of the same thickness. To ensure the required height, sand is poured or removed with a trowel, tamping it in the process. At the same time, do not forget to constantly monitor the quality of laying with the help of a level and a mallet. If you need to dock the tile to other buildings, then if necessary, you can cut it with a grinder with an installed circle for working on stone.
  1. After the last row is laid, fill the seams with a sand-cement mixture and fill them with water.

A curb installed along the edges of the sidewalk will prevent tiles from shifting and preserve the integrity of the structure. During operation, the sand from the seams can be washed out with water, so it will be necessary to add it periodically.

Garden path made of wood

Many summer residents are thinking about how to make garden paths out of wood, because this inexpensive and affordable material is always at hand. In addition, you can use not only the classic version in the form of installed cuts, but also install beautiful and functional paths in the country, for example, from such an improvised material as Euro pallets.

The material for the cuts can be either a purchased log house or fallen trees from the grove, which is located next to the site. Making wooden garden paths at a low cost will help a chainsaw, which you do not have to buy if you can ask a friend for help.

To arrange the track, follow the instructions below:

  1. We mark a place for the path and dig a trench 10-20 cm deep.
  2. We lay the waterproofing, taking into account the overlap of not only the bottom, but also the slopes.
  3. As a drainage, fill the bottom of the trench with rubble.
  4. Pour a 10 cm layer of sand as a pillow under the cuts.
  5. We install cuts, alternating thick logs with thin branches to fill the space as much as possible.
  6. We fill up the gaps between the cuts with sand.

You can set the cuts in such a way that their upper part will rise 3-5 cm above the surface. A track of this type will be much less polluted by slush and rain.

In the video, you can often see how great a garden path made of wooden planks looks like. But such material as Euro pallets is excellent for our purposes, and the cost of such material only includes its delivery to the site. At the same time, pallets are made of durable wood, which, when treated with antiseptics, can last for a long time.

To prepare the boards, they are cut into 50 cm pieces, polished, treated with a protective agent and painted or varnished. The flooring itself is performed according to the following algorithm:

  1. Logs are made of wooden bars, which are fastened together with the same bars, using "half-tree" knitting.
  2. Cover the structure with bitumen mastic, which will protect the frame from decay. The lower part of the boards is covered with the same mastic.
  3. Plank the boards, leaving a gap of 10-20 mm between them for water drainage.
  4. Additionally cover the track with varnish or paint.

When hammering in nails, try to sink their heads into the wood as deeply as possible. This will allow you to walk barefoot along the path without fear of injury.

Prices for forms and materials

Everything you need for arranging garden paths can be found in the corresponding sections of the Leroy Merlin store. Garden paths and other sections of the catalog contain hundreds of positions of the necessary tools and materials. At the same time, one cannot fail to note the rather democratic prices.

So, the cost of a mold for a garden path in Leroy is 507 rubles, which, you see, is quite inexpensive, given its reusable use. A concrete mixer, of course, will cost you more - a 120 l unit has a price of 5690 rubles, but it will greatly facilitate concrete work.

Dyes for concrete

Dyes for concrete start at 603 rubles. for a 700 g can, while plasticizers can be bought for a minimum price of 149 rubles. for a container weighing 600 g. Shop consultants will be able to answer questions about how to make paths in the country with their own hands or tell about the peculiarities of using certain materials. A garden path mold purchased from Leroy Merlin will save you quite a significant amount when arranging paths in your garden.

If you have not yet decided how to make a path in the country, look at the photo gallery located on our website. Interesting solutions using various methods of arranging garden paths will help you choose the best option, make the necessary edits to it and create your own unique design. And maybe soon a photo of your site will appear in the first lines of search results.

Improving a personal plot is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. The least expensive idea would be to lay garden paths. Such a design will not only give an attractive appearance to the local area, but also become a very functional addition. In rainy weather, you do not have to walk on soggy ground, the presence of a garden path will save you from such inconveniences. The modern market offers many materials for arranging a personal plot. It is enough just to make a choice based on taste preferences and financial capabilities. To significantly save money, it is not necessary to seek help from landscape designers, there is no need to look for a team of tilers. It is quite possible to lay garden paths on your own, you just need to know a few subtleties that you can encounter in the process of arranging the local area.

Garden paths can be laid independently

Garden paths are the most budgetary option for improving the site.

Garden paths can harmoniously decorate the site

Garden paths made of natural stone

Paths decorated with natural stone always look impressive and original. The main advantages of natural material are ease of installation, heat resistance and long service life. The disadvantage is the high price of the coating, the massiveness and the need to draw up a sketch before starting work. Natural stone is considered an elite material, and many developers prefer to practically not use it due to the high price. But in this case, the price fully justifies the quality. Garden paths made of stone will last for decades.

Natural stone is mined in quarries and then processed. This means that the material is environmentally friendly and has a variety of colors and sizes. Among the methods of paving paths, two main methods are distinguished: by applying a coating to a sand bed or by spreading the coating directly onto the concrete mixture.

Such tracks can last a very long time.

Natural stone paths look very beautiful

Laying on a sand cushion

  • It is necessary to dig a trench, the depth of which is determined by the characteristics of the soil. If the soil is light enough, the trench should be no more than half a meter, otherwise - no more than 30 cm.
  • A layer of prepared crushed stone is distributed on the ground, no more than 12 cm.
  • A sand pillow must be laid on top of the rubble.
  • An ornament of natural stone is formed on the sand.
  • If necessary, the joints are filled with sand.
  • At the last stage, the entire surface is treated with water. It is necessary to monitor the amount of moisture, this will help to avoid washing out the sand from the joints.
  • Laying using concrete
  • As in the first case, a trench is being dug, several layers of rubble and sand are laid.
  • The required amount of concrete is poured into the formwork.
  • Wait for the mortar to dry and carefully remove the formwork.
  • Sand is poured, natural stone is laid on its surface.
  • The joints are rubbed with sand, after which the garden path is treated with water.

You can also lay tiles on a concrete base.

When processing with water, make sure that the sand is not washed away

The surface on which the tile will lie must be leveled

Clinker paving

Unlimited imagination, a set of the necessary equipment and a little patience - that's what you need when working with clinker. The material comes in various shapes, but the most common are rectangular and wedge-shaped. Clinker bricks came into use two centuries ago and were used for paving roads and sidewalks. Later it began to be used to decorate gardens and summer cottages.

The hallmark of the material is not only its aesthetically pleasing appearance, but also a number of functional advantages. Clinker bricks are made from clay using the full sintering technique. This means that such paving will last for many years due to its resistance to extremely low temperatures and moisture. It does not crack, can handle heavy weight, and can be cleaned with a brush, detergent and water. In addition, the material does not deteriorate from exposure to salts, alkaline agents and other abrasive substances.

The material is very resistant and does not undergo bad influences

A track made of such material can serve you for very many years.

How to work with clinker bricks

If you decide to decorate a country-style garden, the material will fit perfectly into the overall picture. It is necessary to pay close attention to the method of paving. A garden path with smooth curves will look spectacular. At the same time, pay attention that the path does not consist of sharp turns, this will save you from trampling material along the inner corner. The process of working with the coating is not complicated, but it has several nuances:

  • the plot is being marked to determine the zero line, the slope is made towards the convenient removal of excess moisture;
  • pegs are placed in the corners of the site and the rope is stretched along them;
  • a second rope is fixed on one of the pegs, retracted by 90 degrees;
  • boards are dug into the ground, a little further from the pegs, if necessary, an additional layer of soil is poured and tamped;
  • a solution is prepared, consisting of cement and sand;
  • clinker bricks are laid with a rubber hammer;
  • if necessary, the seams are filled with an additional amount of mortar.

Consider having a curb. The curb will look great from an aesthetic point of view and will help maintain the contours of the path, blocking the path of flowing moisture. It can be designed with bricks by gently placing material on the edges of the walkway or by burying it in small pre-dug trenches.

Smooth curves will additionally decorate the overall picture

The border will additionally decorate the path

Such material will perfectly fit into the country style.

Paving slabs

Paving slabs will serve for many years, it is enough to lay them correctly. Choosing a tile will not be difficult, there are many types of coating on the construction market, ranging from color to size and pattern applied to the surface. The material can be easily put on your own, without the help of professionals. To save money, it makes sense to use the cheapest and simplest methods of laying paving slabs. For work, you will need tools that every owner will surely find: a bayonet and shovel, a peg, a level, a rubber hammer, a rake, a device for leveling the soil, a brush with a hard bristle.

To lay the tiles yourself, you will need a standard set of tools

In order for the tile to serve for a long time, you need to lay it correctly

How to install paving slabs

Before starting work, it is required to remove all unnecessary from the territory, remove excess grass. Then go to the marking of the site and think over the width of the paths and their directions. It is irrational to make wide garden paths. It is quite expensive and takes up a lot of space that can be used for other needs.

To indicate the boundary of the future surface, pegs are placed and a rope is pulled over them. This is done to give a level surface to the walkway. Depressions are dug in the ground. To determine the depth of the trench, you need to measure the thickness of the tile. For example, if the material is 7 cm thick, then it is advisable to make a 10 cm hole in the ground. Further, according to the boundaries of the rope, the side is bounced off with a shovel. At the same time, the tool must be kept strictly vertical. After work on the bumpers is completed, you can begin to remove excess layers of soil inside. The next step will be to distribute the sand within the formed space, while you need to monitor the uniformity of the surface. You can correct the flaws with a shovel. Now you can start the most important task: laying paving slabs. It is necessary to check the quality of work by means of a level. The slope per 1 m of the track should be 1 cm. The resulting seams are rubbed with sand, treating the tiles with water.

Before laying, you need to clear the area of ​​debris

When laying tiles, you need to check the surface with a level

Use of wood

The purpose of any garden path is extremely utilitarian, but what if you show a little imagination and get creative with the issue of arranging the territory. Wood is an environmentally friendly material with an aesthetically pleasing appearance. Wooden paths will decorate any area and will look non-trivial and interesting. Beams, boards, garden parquet or boards can serve as a material. But more and more often, a saw cut from a tree is used to design a personal plot.

Before starting work, you must make a choice between the many varieties of wood. It all depends on how long you plan to use the track. Oak will last about ten years, pine will not lose its properties for 7 years. Larch can be considered the most durable species, it is the most durable and will last about 25 years. The more load will be placed on the track, the larger the wood blanks must be in diameter. In height, it is advisable to make them at least 15 cm. With such dimensions, the saw cut of the tree is firmly fixed in the previously prepared holes and will not fall out during operation.

IMPORTANT! It is necessary to abandon the saw cut that has cracks. Before laying, it is recommended to clean the tree of bark, this will prolong its life.

The plotting of the site is carried out as in the cases described above. For the comfortable movement of one person, 60 cm of the track width will be enough. A waterproofing film is laid on the bottom of the trench. If it is not at hand, you can stop at regular plastic wrap. The next step is to distribute the required amount of crushed stone on the prepared surface. Crushed stone acts as a drainage and protects the wood from unwanted moisture. Sand is distributed in an even layer, after which you can start laying the saw cut. The distance should be minimal. The gaps between the workpieces are filled with sand; for compaction, the material is poured with a small amount of water. You can decorate the track in different ways. For example, paint a saw cut, sow the gaps with grass or decorate with pebbles. Remember, the tree is subject to the negative influence of the environment, therefore, before laying it, it is better to cover it with special compounds that prevent it from rotting.

You can make a path made of wood yourself

Wooden paths will decorate any area and will look non-trivial and interesting

Concrete path in the garden

Each method of laying a garden path has pros and cons. A concrete path is no exception. Thousands of individual home owners choose just this method of decorating the local area. Concrete is a durable material that can last for more than a dozen years if properly used. The design is easy enough to create without the help of professionals. And besides, a concrete path is a great way to save money, the material is relatively inexpensive. Concrete can withstand significant mechanical loads without any problems, and installation does not take much time. But, as elsewhere, there are also disadvantages here. In the off-season, the material often cracks. This is due to the movement of the ground in rainy weather. It will hardly be possible to change the location of the track in the future, the construction is capital. Therefore, it is better to take your time and think carefully about the direction of the paths and their width.

The process of laying the track with your own hands from concrete must begin with the installation of the formwork. It is better to use boards for this. If you plan to add some bends to the structure, use any plastic materials. Plywood is a great option. Please note that in any case, concrete must be poured in parts. This is done to compensate for expansion or contraction of the material due to temperature changes. Therefore, there is no point in making continuous formwork for the entire site. You can lay it partially, thus significantly saving materials for the construction. Professionals recommend forming the pillow from a mixture of compacted rubble and sand. It makes sense to think about waterproofing. For these purposes, geotextiles or roofing felt will serve. The next step is pouring concrete. The mortar is mixed from cement and sand in a ratio of 1 to 3. The preferred thickness of concrete should be at least 5 cm. The resulting layer is leveled with a spatula. After the appearance of moisture on the surface, all surface irregularities can be removed and the concrete is wetted with water.

Concrete walkway is the cheapest and easiest option

You can create such a track without resorting to the help of professionals.

Concrete is a very durable material, and can serve for more than a dozen years.

Plastic modules

The use of plastic modules in laying a garden path is a new technology that has won thousands of fans all over the world. Plastic - the material is quite lightweight, cheap, durable and strong. The pluses include the fact that plastic modules can be dismantled at any time. They are not exposed to negative environmental influences and do not enter into chemical reactions. It is in this case that you can choose any option, because there is a huge amount of plastic of various shapes and colors on the market. The tile includes the backing and the exterior. The underlay is designed to ventilate the air and drain excess moisture. Before installation, it is necessary to level the surface on which the material is planned to be laid. It is better to lay additional drainage on the soil. Crushed stone can be used as drainage. The installation itself is quite simple and is carried out using a lock. This is how the pieces of the tile are connected to each other.

Plastic modules are not very expensive and easy to install

The lawn grill does not require any special preparatory work

Using the form

You can make tracks with your own hands today without much effort. There are dozens of technologies in the world that make life easier for owners of private houses. One of the fastest technologies can rightfully be considered the use of special plastic forms. Everything is quite simple: cement is poured into the mold and left until it is completely dry. For comfortable work, you need to acquire several samples, 2 or 3 forms will be quite enough.

Before laying the tiles, it is necessary to excavate the soil. The first layer is filled with sand to a depth of about 10-15 cm, then crushed stone (7-10 cm) is distributed, it is necessary to complete the preparatory work by distributing another layer of sand. After that, the sand is rammed and you can start laying tiles made using forms. It is recommended to fill the formed gaps with sand, and then moisten the entire structure with a small amount of water.

Video: DIY garden path

50 photos of ideas for creating garden paths with your own hands:

Landscaping always makes our life better, but sometimes we cannot afford its cost, therefore, do-it-yourself garden paths at low cost, this is just what is very useful in such a situation. It should be clarified right away that the laying of such alleys can be done with different materials. And for this you do not always need to purchase paving slabs, although this is one of the best options.

We will try to highlight possible popular options and how to implement them, and also show you a thematic overview - the video in this article.

Beautiful garden

Basic styling technique

First - the layout

  • By and large, the device of garden paths with your own hands is reduced to the same technical parameters, with the exception of amendments for one or another finishing material... First of all, you will have to visually determine the place where you are going to lay your alley, and then make an accurate marking in width. To do this, pegs are driven in along the entire length and a cord is pulled along them - this should completely reproduce future contours, be it a straight line, a turn or a zigzag.
  • After that, depending on the soil and the presence of turf on it, dig a trench with vertically even edges, the depth of which can be from 10 cm to 30 cm (the removed turf can be used elsewhere)... By and large, in such cases, the instruction recommends covering the base with geotextiles in order to cut off moisture and prevent weeds from growing through the finishing coating. But we are still talking about a budget option, therefore, geotextiles can be lowered and a dense plastic wrap can be used - wrap its edges on the walls of the ditch.
  • And the last preparatory stage before installing the facing coating will be backfilling a pillow of sand and crushed stone with a thickness of 5-10 cm. Sand is usually poured below, and crushed stone on top, but you can do without both, using granite screening for this purpose.... That's it - now you can proceed to the outer part.

Appointment

The main alley that runs to the house from the gate can become a visiting card of a suburban area, because this is one of the first elements of landscape design that catches the eye when visiting. Therefore, he determines the first impression.

When installing, it should be borne in mind that this area is the most passable and the load on it will be greater than in the garden. Therefore, wear-resistant materials are needed here - asphalt, concrete or paving slabs - wooden elements are somehow inappropriate under such a load.

In addition, you need to pay attention to the width of the passage - at least 2 people must freely disperse there, which means that the width of the path from the gate to the house cannot be less than 1.5 m.

Secondary garden paths can be called those that serve to communicate between household structures and units, such as a garage, a gazebo, a shed, a bathhouse, a chicken coop, a well, and the like. The width of such a device can be from 50 cm to a meter - this will be quite enough.

Although, if desired, they can also be made wider, if the area of ​​your site allows it. It is possible that on such a surface you will have to transport any goods in a wheelbarrow - in this case, again, the finishing material must be durable - asphalt, concrete, paving slabs.

Between flower beds, trees or for other transitions, they arrange paths in the garden with their own hands of an intermittent type, that is, such that one can walk in rainy weather without getting your feet wet.

As a rule, such paths are narrow from 30 cm to 50 cm made of rarely located tiles or stones - this is quite enough for one person to walk. This method of installation makes the coating barely visible against the general background of the landscape, preserving more green spaces.

Types of coatings

The cheapest path is the one on which there is no decorative coating, that is, a path that has been trodden by the feet or wheels of a car, but the soil in such places sags. Therefore, when it rains, puddles will surely collect there. To avoid them, you can make a drainage if the level of the site allows it (the presence of a slope), but it is best to fill up an additional layer.

As a backfill, you can use sand or screening (granite, limestone), and so that the embankment does not creep, it is fixed with a border of stones or mixborders (evergreen flower bed).

Gravel, crushed stone and pebbles will always serve as a good backfill base. Accordingly, if this material is taken as a base, then such a path will last for a long time, but other elements can be used for decoration here, for example, paving slabs, paving stones or flat stones.

For backfill, they deepen 10-15 cm into the ground and cover the bottom with geotextile or a dense plastic film in order to exclude the germination of various weeds (you can add a 20-30 mm high sand cushion under rubble or pebbles).

Naturally, it is better to make the embankment above the ground level, and so that it does not creep, it is fixed on the sides with a curb or stones. If you decide to decorate crushed stone with tiles (stones, paving stones), then these elements need to be inlaid on the same level with the bulk material - this is how you get a homogeneous beautiful canvas.

In addition, such a crushed stone (pebble) base can serve as a cushion for paving slabs, which will be laid without pouring cement-sand mortar (on dry).

But tiles (paving stones) cannot be laid on crushed stone, therefore, a sand pillow 20-30 mm high is poured over it and a decorative coating is already mounted on it. Sometimes, for decoration purposes, dwarf lawn grass is sown in the gaps that remain between the elements.

The strongest and most durable structures are obtained in cases when the formwork for garden paths is mounted with our own hands and poured with cement-sand mortar or fine-grained concrete. In such cases, paving slabs, paving stones and decorative stone (artificial or natural) are most often used as a coating, and a border is mounted on the sides, which serves more as an element of decoration than as a limiter against creeping.

Recommendation. To fill the base on which the paving slabs are laid, a cement-sand mortar is used, to which tile adhesive is added for elasticity. The proportion of glue in this case should be at least 1/2 of the proportion of cement, but it is better if the glue and cement are one to one.

Materials (edit)

If you are thinking about how to make a garden path with your own hands, then the most popular finishing material in such cases will be paving slabs of different sizes and different configurations. Such tiles can be made of concrete or fired clay.

With its help, you can create a wide variety of patterns and ornaments, dazzling with their colors and the peculiarity of the geometric parameters of each element (in the photo above, the ornament of the "Gzhelka" tile). In addition, paving slabs can retain their appearance and operational strength from 5 to 20 years - everything will depend on the current load and the quality of production.

Recommendation. To increase the service life, you should choose a concrete tile of pastel colors - this will preserve its appearance. And to prolong the life, pay attention to the manufacturer's brand and do not use a scraper to remove the ice.

Very good paths made of fine-grained concrete, which are poured into special forms, giving the fragments the most varied appearance. In addition, decorative cement can be used here, changing the color scheme of the fill to your liking.

Clinker brick not only has high strength - it is very beautiful and looks similar to a cobbled pavement. But for garden paths, they use the possibilities of colors, thereby diversifying.

Conclusion

Of course, the price of each material is very different from each other and not everyone is able to lay out large sums for registration. But when decorating, taste plays the main role, and not the cost of the decorative coating.



















Do-it-yourself paths can be made from a variety of materials. They can be classified into 2 main types.

  1. Not removable.

    - They are made from traditional materials:

    - clinker brick;

    - wood;

    - pebbles or natural stone;

    - jellied concrete;

    - made using forms.

  2. Removable. As a rule, they are installed for the summer period. You can make them yourself, or you can buy ready-made ones.

The use of any building material has its own advantages and disadvantages, their detailed analysis is given in the table.

Tracks are divided into 2 types. Removable and non-removable.

Each building material has its own characteristics

The path of their stone can last a very long time.

Table 1

Comparative characteristics of different types of garden paths

Types of garden paths

Advantages

disadvantages

Natural stone

Durability, resistance to mechanical stress (passage of garden equipment), high aesthetics, a large selection of shapes and textures

High cost, becomes slippery when moistened, and becomes covered with an ice crust in winter

From paving slabs

Versatile, affordable material

Unprofessional masonry can lead to distortions and drops, which will dramatically reduce decorativeness

Clinker brick

Durability, strength, inexpensive price.

Brick laying should be carried out on concrete mortar, since sand does not provide reliable fixation of the material

From wood

Availability, originality

Fragility, instability to mechanical stress

Concrete path in the garden

Durability, strength, frost resistance

Labor intensity, the need for formwork

Plastic modules

Low cost, ease of installation, decorative

Restrictions on air temperature from -35 to +50 С

A natural stone walkway will last a very long time

Choose materials based on your own preferences

DIY garden paths. Professional advice, drawings and design options

Marking is a mandatory stage of construction

The initial stage in the construction of the track with your own hands is the markup. The first step is to determine its width and orientation at the summer cottage.

For marking, fixed pegs are used, on which the cord is pulled, and the side borders are sprinkled with lime. This method of marking allows you to visually indicate the planned area of ​​a paved road, taking into account the location of plants and other objects.

It is worth noting that the excavated space must be made slightly wider than the planned path for installing curbs. High-quality markings directly affect the strength and durability of the finished garden road.

First of all, you need to decide on the size of the track

Make the styling area a little wider just in case.

Marking plays an important role in the process of laying garden tiles.

Garden paths made of natural stone

The river Altai stone is perfect as a natural stone. It is from it that beautiful mosaic images are obtained, thanks to a variety of sizes and colors: from light to dark gray. To create such a paved road, you need tools:

  • it is necessary to pick up smooth stones of various sizes;
  • sand;
  • rubber hammer;
  • cement;
  • sponge;
  • level;
  • water.

Harvesting the right amount of quality stone is the first step in creating a paved road.

First, all river stones are carefully sorted. If the rejection of the surface of the pebble is insignificant, then it can be used to build a path, turning the flat side up.

The next important step is to choose a pattern that matches the width of the prepared path.

The basis for the picture can be squares. A drawing of curls will perfectly fit into them.

The image from the sketch is transferred to the prepared base. In order to avoid the destruction of the entire structure, the drawing should be placed in the designated square, so that it is bounded by the sides on all 4 sides to create the strength of the mosaic. Usually, curbs are used for this, or formwork from boards, which are then removed after hardening of each mosaic element.

Natural stone paths look very beautiful

Natural stone will serve you for a very long time

Due to the fact that the base substrate is made of crushed stone, it is recommended that the marking be done with lime.

Then the sand-cement composition is mixed, in proportions of approximately 3 to 1 or 4 to 1. The resulting solution is faced with a small strip on which part of the mosaic pattern is laid out. To level the surface, each pebble is slightly pressed into the hydraulic solution. Stripes are laid out in small areas, for convenient alignment of pebbles in them.

Oval stones with rounded edges gradually form the finished mosaic pattern of the path. If the mixture has hardened, then to level the surface, over the stones, you can knock with a rubber hammer.

After laying out 1 strip, you need to check its evenness using a building level. So, guided by the drawing, row by row, the laid out stone covering is faced. In her mosaic, it is possible to use both small rounded even stones, laying them on the edge, and solid ones, if they match the formed image.

It is also possible to use different colors of pebbles, for example, laying out 1 strip light, the second dark, or making a color dilution.

After one of the mosaic elements has been laid out, it is poured with water through a spray bottle. This will fix the hardening compound and remove excess material.

So, dividing the image into separate components, they cover all parts of the garden road. As a result, the garden path is closely filled with natural stones.

Such material is not cheap

To make the track last longer, it is worth making a pillow of sand

Natural stone is durable and not subject to mechanical damage

Construction of a walkway without cement

The difference between this option is that cement is not used when laying out a paved road.

The base is also crushed stone, raw sand is poured on it, compacted and smoothed by the "rule". The level of the sand layer is always 30 mm less than the level of the curb or formwork. It is with such values ​​that the stones will begin to stay flat. It is necessary to align the filled mosaic along the border.

It is easier to cover pebbles not in 1, but at the same time to lay them in rows, tapping them on top with a hammer. The sand will need to be additionally moistened.

The rise of pebbles must be regularly checked with a special building level.

Having laid out a specific segment of the mosaic, before the sand base dries, it is necessary to tap the plane one more time with a hammer, and then add more sand on top. The excess of such filling is then immediately swept away with a brush.

After the filled surface has completely dried, it is possible to walk one more time on the plane with a brush.

When the sand level drops in a couple of hours, it is necessary to duplicate the filling and watering again.

After another drying of the mosaic, all stones are wiped with a damp sponge.

The completed structure is moistened with a small amount of water every day, for a week, so the path “accumulates hardness”.

If the installation process is carried out in an open space, in this case, so that the canvas does not wash out with a downpour, it is preferable to cover it with non-thick foam rubber. It has a porous structure that allows some moisture to pass through, but will not allow the flow of water to wash away the sand.

If the paved road was erected using plank formwork, then at the end of the masonry, it is necessary to strengthen the canvas with stone or brick curbs.

You can lay out the track without cement

Sealing sand is used for laying tiles without cement.

Paving slabs for covering paths

Paving slabs are a strong durable material. The service life of this material is approximately 15 years, if the laying techniques are followed.

If on such a paved road it is planned to move and park cars, then the height of the tiles should be equal to 60 mm or more. It is available in various types and sizes.

The sequence of work on the construction of the roadbed.

  1. Creation of a project plan and markup. Further, the design and pattern of the tile layout is developed and selected.
  2. Determination of material costs.
  3. Road bed laying.

Laying process:

  • small depressions are dug in the ground under the curb;
  • installation of a border around the perimeter of the path to secure the canvas;
  • the base layer of gravel is laid;
  • tiling is being laid;
  • filling of tile joints.

A garden path can be made from many materials

A garden path made of natural stone will serve you for a very long time

A garden path can be made with help. special forms

Clinker brick garden paths

A rather solid and aesthetic road emerges from it. For its durability, it is recommended to select high quality clinker bricks.

The base for it, with the rolled upper sandy layer, must be smoothed out using the "rule". It can be constructed from a plank with flawlessly smooth and smooth end faces. The plank must be 200 mm larger than the scale of the roadway. The corners of the lower component of the plank are equal to the thickness of the brick.

After leveling the sandy mass, the installation of the side blocks begins, they are installed on an edge half the width into the ground with a rubber hammer. The sides are fixed: with borders; solution; or fittings. Then an additional layer of crushed stone is thoroughly compressed.

Having fixed the side parts along the edges, they determine the type of pattern for decorating the middle part. They are laid out in two main versions, it is placed on the end or on its wide side.

For the strength of the masonry, the 1st row must be put in length, and the next one across the path, tamping the bricks into the sandy base. However, for reliability, they are fastened with glue on a cement base.

The solution is placed in such a way that its excess does not protrude over the masonry.

For durability, brick paths are impregnated with a primer

To make the track last a long time, you should choose high-quality materials

After the end of the laying of all blocks, the seams are filled with sand. It is spread evenly with a long-bristled brush.

After the solution has hardened, the formwork is removed. On the edge, crushed stone of the middle fraction is poured and carefully compacted, and on top of it another layer of crushed stone is added.

For durability and brightness of the tone, the brick is treated with a penetrating primer, the dried material is painted over with a specialized stone varnish.

Variants of paths using wood

Garden paths made of wood do not require additional processing, therefore they are a durable option. Thanks to specialized processing, their service life can be extended and protected from moisture. The optimal materials are larch and oak, as well as softwood. Bars and cuts of wood are considered the most inexpensive, and decking are considered the most expensive.

The ideal thickness of the blocks should be 15 cm. They are laid on a sandy foundation covered with a layer of gravel. This method contributes to the longevity of the garden path.

To create a more aesthetic version, wood cuts are used. They must be peeled from the bark and treated with linseed oil. It is recommended to lay out the side parts from cuts of a larger diameter to increase strength.

Installation of the terrace board is carried out over the concrete surface. The advantage of this option is its high temperature resistance, and the presence of a protective coating. These properties provide a high level of strength and durability to decking. Fastening to the base is carried out using clips or self-tapping screws. However, this is the most expensive wood coating option.

Garden paths made of wood do not require additional processing

A path made of stone will last you a very long time

Concrete path in the garden

For a concrete road, the markings are performed in the same way as presented above, and then soil is removed.

Then curbs or formwork are formed on the sides of the walkway.

A certain layer of sand is poured into the workpiece, then it is moistened and compacted. The final thickness of the bed being compacted is 60 - 70 millimeters. Crushed stone is poured over the rolled sand, which must also be compacted. A reinforcing mesh is installed on the gravel, which makes the canvas much stronger.

Method of pouring concrete path

To obtain a smooth plane, the thinnest concreted composition is formed, and the formwork of the path is poured.

Strength is created by "iron". Dry cement is poured onto the still wet plane in a thin layer, and is immediately rubbed in. The use of store-bought topping mixtures is also allowed.

Garden paths with form: advantages and technology

Benefits of using track molds

Of course, many people choose the most classic method of tiling or pavers. However, such a formation looks a bit formulaic, and it turns out to be quite costly. For this reason, almost all owners of country houses decide to build garden paths on their own plot using forms. This gives you the opportunity to express your imagination in landscape design.

Paths in the garden, laid out in this way, work out, as a rule, very elegant. And, in comparison with conventional technologies, they have important advantages, for example:

  • the minimum level of costs for the construction of work;
  • the ability to produce tracks of various sizes and configurations;
  • simplicity of the work execution process.

Creating a path using shapes, they can be filled with various materials, for example: marble chips, pebbles and other materials that will create an originality of the path. However, before you start tinkering with paths, you should do some preliminary work on the marking.

Using a special form, you can build a very beautiful path in appearance. Such coverage is quite popular among summer residents and owners of suburban real estate due to the simplicity of production and the low cost of raw materials.

It is important to know that when constructing a track, you need to take care of drainage. To do this, it is possible to place it on elevated areas or tinker at a certain angle for water drainage. Otherwise, cracking of the coating may occur during the frost period.

Flooded garden paths and their benefits

The fill coating is characterized by the highest strength and is perfect for loads. The paving of the fill paths is performed on a concrete base. To form the system, paving stones or natural stone can be used. A multi-colored material is used to create a natural look.

The easiest way is to bury the concrete blocks in the ground. This option looks unusual and beautiful.

Garden paths are very helpful

Paths in the garden, laid out in this way, work out, as a rule, very elegant

Modern idea - plastic modules

Movable garden paths made of plastic modules are laid quite quickly, and do not require a gravel base.

They allow you to build a road of any width, it is worth noting how they have fasteners that allow you to combine them both in length and across.

The connecting parts of plastic panels, which have rather huge dimensions, give the structure strength, so 2 plates are fastened at 2 points with the help of special fasteners on the modules.

The advantage of such slab-panels is considered not only the speed of installation, but also the fact that their plane is completely non-slip, they can withstand quite impressive overloads, and are very reliable.

For the production of boards, frost-resistant plastic is used. This material can withstand temperature fluctuations from minus -35C to plus + 45-50 C. In winter, such a track can be quickly and simply dismantled, stored in one of the outbuildings. Plastic boards are practical and compact, the width and length are 570 x 570 mm, and the thickness is 22 millimeters. Due to the longitudinal holes, moisture from precipitation does not accumulate on the surface.

These garden paths are simple and easy to install, suitable for both lawn and soil. When germinating near plants, the path can be moved.

Video: DIY garden path

50 photos of ideas for creating garden paths with your own hands:

The cottage is used for gardening and recreation. For the convenience of moving around the site, transitions are needed that connect the outbuildings, serve to divide the personal plot into functional zones, facilitate the care of the garden, transport garden tools and crops on a wheelbarrow, and allow you to walk around the territory of the cottage in any weather.

Nicely arranged paths are perceived as an aesthetic accent in landscape design. This part of the exterior is easy to do yourself, knowing the styling features and using the materials at hand. Consider the basic rules for arranging paths and try to be inspired by various design ideas in order to embody the ones you especially like in our local area.

What to consider when laying?

The tracks differ in purpose and material requirements. The location of the pedestrian paths is taken into account at the stage of site planning. On the plan, we draw functional zones: a garden, a vegetable garden, a courtyard, a utility block, an entrance area, the main house, buildings for pets and poultry. We connect them with the most convenient transitions. We choose either the shortest distance to the land use object, or the most aesthetic one, if it is a walking path. Often they use this technique: for one season they walk on bare ground and where the paths are trampled, there is the most convenient location.

Along the line of paths, paths are already being arranged.

It is necessary to take into account the landscape of the site. It may be necessary to fill up the soil somewhere, and in other places to cut off an unnecessary hill. Walking paths should be laid using uneven terrain. It is pleasant to go up the hill and see a sprawling garden or park. Designers prefer the turning effect: a straight section is replaced by a sharp turn, behind which there is either a beautiful gazebo, or a specially decorated corner of the garden, or a waterfall surrounded by a pond.

It is recommended to equip straight paths in economic zones for the efficiency of work in the garden or for the convenience of caring for a bird. In the area of ​​a garden or park, winding natural lines are better perceived. An elongated narrow section can be visually expanded by placing the track along a sinusoid or zigzag across the territory. Straight paths going into the distance will visually lengthen the space of the cottage.

The path should not rest against the fence. It is better if it ends with an entrance to a building or a gate. You can equip the false gate with an arch entwined with flowers, in this arch it is not bad to place a bench, then the path will be logically justified and completed.

The list of mandatory works according to the technical requirements for the arrangement of paths includes digging a trench, tamping the foundation with a bed of sand or crushed stone. Such a litter protects the path from subsidence of individual sections of the material and prevents overgrowing with grass.

The device of the track assumes the presence of drainage so that puddles do not form on the canvas. It is usually sufficient to make the edges slightly below the middle. In section, it looks like an arc. This will allow the water to drain from the center and the track will always be dry.

It is important that the width of the track is sufficient. The minimum width of the summer cottage path should be at least 80 centimeters so that a loaded wheelbarrow can be freely moved around the site for the necessary work.

The height of the path without the curb should be level with the ground, so it is more convenient to mow the grass and the path will always look neat.

The path protruding from the ground will not allow doing this, and the grass will have to be cut off with a special hand tool separately, this is not always convenient.

Popular materials

The material chosen for the tracks is not slippery and resistant to temperature extremes in winter and summer. In the front area and in places of frequent visits, it is better to choose a more wear-resistant stone or tile; in the park area, you can give preference to sand, wood cuts, and crushed bark.

Concrete

The most inexpensive and durable paths are made on a concrete base. To do this, a trench 15-20 centimeters deep is dug, a layer of crushed stone about 5 centimeters high is poured onto the bottom, a reinforcing mesh is laid, a layer of sand 5-7 cm is poured, formwork is made from the lath and installed along the edges of the trench. Instead of formwork, if desired, you can immediately install curbs if they are planned initially, but such a path is strong enough without borders.

A cement mortar is prepared in the following proportions: for 1 part of cement, 1.5 parts of sand and 3 parts of gravel are needed, water is added slightly less than 1 part until a semi-liquid mass is formed. This mass is poured into the formwork, observing a slope from the center of the path to the edges for drainage. They are leveled to ground level. The track can be used in this form, but for 3-4 days it is better to cover it with a film for even setting of the cement.

These tracks have increased strength, it is good to use them in the economic area and in the area of ​​access roads. This material practically does not corrode, withstands heavy loads, but from an aesthetic point of view it looks somewhat monotonous.

For decoration, it is worth acquiring a mold for casting parts from cement and already with these elements lay out the canvas of the path.

Pebbles

If desired, decorate the surface of the path with various natural finishing materials that are in your area, for example, pebbles or shell rock. They can be pre-painted in various exterior paint colors.

You can leave the stones in their natural form. You can buy pebbles, or you can collect them in the area, however, this will take time, but this way you will usefully spend time in nature. The decor is laid out either chaotically or in the form of a pattern.

It is worth making a beautiful and utilitarian path in the country house from fragments of unnecessary ceramic or faience tiles. It is good if these tiles are of different colors. Many of them have remnants of tiles after repairs, which are a pity to throw away, perhaps friends have a couple of tiles or cracked specimens. Everything is collected and formed like a mosaic. It's good if the pieces are of different sizes. The base is prepared, as in the first case, but fragments of the tile are pressed into the not yet solidified cement.

Such garden paths made of improvised material are durable, well insulate from moisture, are not destroyed by frost, and are a bright accent in the design of the cottage.

Plastic bottles

On a concrete base, decorative finishes are made from a variety of materials. If your family loves carbonated drinks, then do not throw away the bottles or collect the caps from them, you can ask for a plastic container for drinks at the nearest catering point. Various parts of plastic bottles are used for decoration.

The brightest and most beautiful paths can be made from multi-colored covers. It will take a long time to collect on a long dacha path, but everyone can arrange some areas with their own hands. Covers are pressed into the prepared concrete surface, placing them harmoniously in color.

Another way to decorate is as follows: the bottom of the bottle is cut off to a height of 5 - 8 centimeters and these glasses are buried in a concrete screed. Even if the plastic breaks off over time, a beautiful flower of frozen cement will remain on the surface.

For the device of the track, a whole plastic container is sometimes used. The bottle is filled with sand, placed in a dug trench with a sand cushion, the cracks between the bottles are filled with very fine gravel or sand. Glass bottles are also suitable for such purposes. Glass or plastic creates multi-colored reflections in the sun and has a very picturesque appearance.

The coating turns out to be unusual and elegant, children really like it. The plastic surface is always warm, but it can withstand a small payload and the material easily deteriorates from mechanical damage. The decor of the caps is well combined with the borders of the bottles installed upside down.

Brick

Remnants of bricks may be found in the country, they can also be used to build approaches to a house, a barn, a bathhouse.

The manufacturing technology of such a trail is somewhat simpler than that of concrete. A trench is dug for a bed with a depth of 15 centimeters, a pillow of sand 5 centimeters thick is poured, compacted, bricks are laid on the sand, not forgetting to make a slope to the edges. They cover it with sand from above, spill it with water from a hose, after the sand settles, add it again, spill it again. This procedure is carried out until the sand fills all the cracks to the top of the bricks. The coating turns out to be very durable, frost-resistant, warms up well in summer, it is pleasant to walk on it barefoot. An important role here is played by sufficient compaction of the brick so that a flat surface is maintained and the edges of the bricks do not stick out of the canvas.

If there is a whole brick, it is laid out like inlaid parquet.

A budget option is to use broken brick. This may remain after repair work or be a waste of construction. Pieces of brick are carefully picked up along the chips and laid like a mosaic.

The option using bricks of different colors: white and red will look even more interesting. The coating looks aesthetically pleasing. Brick is one of the most resilient materials, but for driveways, of course, it is a fragile coating. But for pedestrian and bike paths, it will serve for many years.

Wood

Wooden paths are one of the most popular in summer cottages. This is an affordable and beautiful natural material. Natural wood surface attracts with natural color and interweaving of wood grain, it can be tinted in various shades. In the summer heat, such a coating cools the feet, and in the cold it has a pleasant surface temperature. It is useful for children to play on wooden paths, they will not get dirty or catch a cold. The aesthetics of the wood flooring match the aesthetics of the natural-style site.

Such paths are made of boards. A frame is built on supports from wooden or metal posts, boards are sewn onto it. The space between the ground and the covering is ventilated and does not allow the tree to rot. All wooden parts must be treated with an antiseptic.

Alternatively, wooden sleepers are placed on a crushed stone cushion. A shallow trench is dug, covered with a layer of sand, the space between the boards is filled with stone. Here you can not make a clear boundary between gravel and forbs. It is a good idea to walk along such a path to a pond overgrown with sedge, to touch the branches of apple trees, bent under the weight of apples.

The tree, as a rule, is the main element of the landscape composition.

However, a processed board is a rather expensive material, therefore, wood cuts are used much more often for the construction of paths. They can be of different sizes and heights from 8 to 15 centimeters. The installation technology is quite simple: a trench 20 centimeters deep is dug, a sand cushion is compacted, hemp is installed and the gaps between them are filled with crushed stone, pebbles, sand. Wood cuts give an intricate pattern of wood rings, are environmentally friendly, inexpensive, easily replaced when destroyed.

Wood of any tree can be used, but it requires treatment with means to protect it from moisture.

Car tires

The rubber coating from car tires is practically not exposed to environmental influences. The easiest and most practical tracks are obtained from trimmed tires, the straight part is straightened and laid directly on the ground. Such paths, if necessary, can be moved to another place, they are irreplaceable in the garden for the passage between the beds or in areas intended for keeping pets.

Other means

In some areas there is an overabundance of any natural material that can form the basis for garden paths. If there is a coniferous forest near you, you can probably collect bark there. This material, poured in a thick layer, is quite durable, has a beautiful texture, passes moisture well, remaining dry, and if the coverage area fails, it can be easily replaced with fresh bark. The manufacturing technology of such a track is very simple - a trench is set up with a depth of 10-15 centimeters, a layer of sand is poured and compacted, and the rest of the space is filled with bark with a layer of about 10 centimeters.

More resistant to moisture and carrying a large payload is a pavement of crushed stone or sand. The arrangement technology is the same as in the first case, only fine gravel, gravel or sand is poured instead of bark. With the correct equipment of the pillows, such paths serve for many years, but it is better to protect them with curbs.

There may be cobblestones nearby. The paths from them have a fabulous look, are durable and adorn the landscape of the site. For the construction of such paths, stones are placed in the trench on a sand cushion with the flat side up so that the surface is as even as possible. The gaps are filled with sand or fine gravel.

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