Fire Safety Encyclopedia

A small vessel in the form of a cylinder. Cylindrical glass metal vessel. What is the name of a glass-shaped vessel with a handle?

CYLINDRICAL, cylindrical, cylindrical. In the form of a cylinder (see cylinder in 1 digit). Cylindrical surface. Cylindrical vessel. Cylindrical boiler. Ushakov's explanatory dictionary. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

cylindrical- oh, oh. cylindrique adj. 1. Rel. to the cylinder. Cylindrical surface. Cylindrical vessel. Ush. 1940. The pod of the galega is cylindrical, rather long. Severgin 1794 2 417.2. Spec. Cylinder with its working part; equipped with ... ... Historical Dictionary of Russian Gallicisms

cylindrical- oh, oh. 1. to Cylinder (1 digit). C th form. C th surface (mat; a surface formed by the translational movement of a straight line along a given curved line). 2. In the form of a cylinder (1 digit). Oven. Ts vessel ... encyclopedic Dictionary

cylindrical- oh, oh. 1) to the cylinder 1) C th shape. C th surface (mat.; The surface formed by the translational movement of a straight line along a given curved line) 2) in the form of a cylinder 1) C th furnace. Cylindrical vessel ... Dictionary of many expressions

Essential oils*

Essential oils- Under the general name E. oils are collected a large number of substances that, in essence, have in common only that they are all formed in plants and have a smell, and even then this last quality must be accepted with a reservation. Some E. oils are not ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

Calorimetry- (physical and chemical). K. name. a collection of methods for the quantitative determination of heat released or absorbed in various physical or chemical phenomena. In the beginning, calorimetric studies were almost exclusively concerned with determining ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

Rain gauge- (ombro or pluviometer) a device used to measure the amount of water (in the form of rain, snow, etc.) falling out of the atmosphere over a certain period of time. This is usually a cylindrical vessel A made of zinc sheet (Fig. 1), in the upper ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

Gas production- Luminaire gas (le gaz d eclairage, gaz light, Leuchtgas) is a mixture of gases that burns with a luminous flame, containing bog gas CH4 and other hydrocarbon gases and vapors; obtained by dry distillation (see this word), that is, incandescent in retorts, without ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

Tar- (French goudron, German Theer oder Teer. English tar) is liquid (at ordinary temperature), insoluble in water, more or less dark brown, even sometimes black, a mixed solution of resinous substances in volatile hydrocarbons and others. carbon ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

CATHERMOMETRY- CATHERMOMETRY, catathermometer. Catathermometry is aimed at determining the value of the cooling capacity of air at t ° of the human body in order to find a gigabyte. norms of pleasant thermal well-being of a person in the air. Under the cooling ... ... Great medical encyclopedia

An oblong vessel, rounded downwards, with a flat neck and an eyelet, from which it was hung for storage. It was often made of painted alabaster, fired clay, glass or metal. Typically used to store perfume ointments.

Amphora

An oval vessel with two handles for storing oil and wine, sometimes used as an urn for burial or voting. The volume of the amphora (26.3 liters) was used by the Romans to measure liquid. Sometimes it was made of bronze, silver, wood or glass.

Ariball

A small spherical or pear-shaped vessel, often with artistic painting. Used to store perfume and ritual ointments.

Askos

A small flat ritual vessel with a tubular throat and a hollow handle attached to it; often decorated with curly painting.

Balakir

Jug, krynka, throat, milk pot.

Dish

A large flat bowl, a kind of large plate, round or oblong, usually with wide edges and sometimes with a lid.

Bo

An ancient Chinese cup with a wide mouth and a rounded or flat bottom, as a rule, is decorated with geometric patterns representing stylized fish patterns.

Brother, brother, brother (according to V.I.Dal) - a vessel in which they served drinks, beer to all the brothers and poured them into cups and glasses; copper semi-bucket valley or wooden, with collapse and toe;
large wooden cup.

Bottle

A narrow-necked glass or earthen vessel in which grape wines are kept and served; by appearance and capacity, they are distinguished: canteen or simple bottles; Rhine, champagne, Madeira, round or bloated, for sweet wines;
porter, with a steep shoulder, etc. A flat bottle is called a flask.

Bottle

Large, round, glass or earthen vessel, narrow-necked, containing half a bucket, a bucket and more.

Vase

(according to V.I.Dal) - a vessel of an ancient or other graceful image resembling a jug with an interception, most often with a bell up
for decorating rooms and buildings.

A ceramic (sometimes metal) vessel with two horizontal and one vertical handles between the rim and gently sloping shoulders, which smoothly transfer the body of the vessel into its throat. Often, the painting was applied only to the pens. Used to pour drinks during feasts.

Gleck

Glek, glechek - krynka, small throat.

Gorlan (according to Dal) - kuban or krinka, balakir, a jug without a spout and handle, a narrow-necked milk pot, a tall pot with a rebound. It was used as kitchen utensils and as a vessel for storing bulk and liquid substances.

Paten

(according to Dahl) - a church saucer with a pallet, on which a lamb taken out of the prosphora is placed. A veil was supposed to be placed on the discos - the discoper.

Endova

(according to Dahl) - a wide vessel with an ebb or a toe, for pouring drinks; a copper vessel in the form of cast iron, with a stigma.

An ancient Greek drinking vessel in the form of a goblet with two handles, mostly on a high leg. It was considered an attribute of the god Dionysus.

A bowl-shaped vessel with one long curved handle, on
leg or without it. Used as a scoop during feasts and
as a measure of liquids and bulk solids (about 0.045 l).

Ceramic or metal drinking vessel in the form of an open flat bowl on a leg (squat or thin, elongated) with two handles.

A vessel with a wide mouth, a capacious body and two handles; for mixing strong wine with water.

Krinka, krinochka, (according to Dal) small throat, balakir, glock, glechik, narrow tall milk pot with a bell; they keep curdled milk and milk in borachki.

Cuban

Kuban (across Dal) - big krynka, balakir, gorlanchik, gorlach.

Kubatka

the same as throat.

Jug

A jug (according to V.I.Dal) - - an earthenware, glass or metal vessel, relatively high, barrel-shaped, with a pinch under the neck, with a handle and a toe, sometimes with a lid; urn, vase.

Kumka

Kumka (by Dal) - a tea cup (by itself, without a saucer); rinse cup.

Lebes

Lebes (Greek cauldron) is a large bowl-shaped vessel on a tripod or stand. Used typically for washing and cooking
food). The long-handled wedding swan played the role of a flower vase.

Lekith is an ancient Greek vessel for oil. Initially it was made conical, then cylindrical in shape with a vertical handle, a narrow neck, turning into a bell and was used in funeral ceremonies. Large marble lekiths decorated with rich ornamentation were placed in burial places.

Lutrophore is a vessel with a high body, a long narrow neck,
wide whisk and two handles. According to the wedding ritual, water was brought in it to wash the bride. If the bride died before the wedding, the loutrophore was placed in her grave. Later, this vessel became traditional.
decoration of any graves.

Misa

Misa, bowl, bowl (according to Dal) - bowl, cup; dishes in which cabbage soup, stew is served on the table; a bowl for a samovar, a kumka, a tray under a bowl, on the table.

Misnik

Misnik (across Dal) - - postavts, vessel, shelves or cupboard.

Oinohoya

Oinokhoya - a jug with a spout of an original shape, used to pour liquids at feasts, usually wine. The process was accelerated by three drains on the neck, which made it possible to fill three bowls at once.

Okrin

Okrin (according to Dal) - church vessel, bowl; jug, throat; vase.

Patera

A patera is a deep or flat bowl used for drinking in a sacrificial ritual.

Pelica is a downward-expanding vessel with two vertical handles, used mainly for storing small volumes of bulk and liquid substances.

Pixida (Greek boxwood) is a round or oval box for jewelry, ointments or spices. Originally made of wood, ivory or gold, the ancient Christians used it as a ritual vessel for a host, an atoning sacrifice.

Pin

Pin - - an ancient Japanese bottle with a rounded neck

Dishes

Dishes (according to V.I.Dal) - home, everyday vessel, ship, household utensils, especially dining room; in general, they keep, prepare and serve grub, food in it: kitchen and dining utensils.

Psycter is a vessel on a high cylindrical leg, which allowed placing the psycter in another vessel filled with cold water or ice. Used to cool drinks.

Rhyton

Rhyton (Greek drinking horn) is a ceramic or metal vessel in Ancient Greece, funnel-shaped with a contoured neck and handle. It was often made in the form of an animal or human head, and was used either at feasts or in sacred rituals.

Skyphos (or kotila) is a bowl-shaped drinking vessel with two horizontal handles. Sometimes it was used rim-
lians as a measure of liquid (0.27 l).

Vessel

Vessel (according to Dahl) - - dishes, crockery, holding utensils, any capacious thing, any shell, product, for holding, storing something,
especially liquids. Everything that contains or carries something in itself. The vessel is wooden, scanty, earthenware or copper. Church vessels, chalice or chalice and diskos.

Stamnos is a vessel with a short neck and a wide opening, often equipped with two horizontal handles and used to store wine. Initially, it was rounded and convex, over time - more and more oval and flat.

Foot

Stop, konob - a mug, a large glass that goes around in a circular one.

Plate

Plate (according to Dal - plate is old, tale (and) rka) tableware on which to eat. The peasants have a wooden mug on which they crumble
meat.

Urn

Urn - ancient Roman vessels for collecting and burying the ashes of the deceased. For especially noble burials, face and figures were made
urns, home caskets for ashes. Often, an exquisitely crafted urn was placed in a more crudely crafted urn.

Fiala

Fiala is a vessel in the form of a round bottle with a narrowed neck, used for libations to the gods. Alchemists used it as a distillation apparatus.

Flask

Flask, flask (according to Dahl) - bottle, vial, eggplant; often flat, travel vessel, for drinking.

Hu

Hu is an ancient Chinese high-necked jug with a convex body, usually decorated with drawings of fish.

Cyst

Cyst (Latin basket) is a cylindrical box for storing toiletries.

Bowl

Bowl (according to Dahl) - a vessel with a hemisphere or so; brother; misa.

Cup

A cup is a small rounded vessel with a handle for drinking or bread. Wooden cup, mis (k) a, stavets.

In the tasks of the exam in mathematics, there are problems in which we are talking about immersing a part in a liquid or pouring liquid from one vessel into another.

Questions in the condition are related to finding the volume of a body immersed in a liquid or to finding any parameter of a vessel. The shape of the vessel can be different: cylinder, prism.

What do you need to understand?

If the liquid is poured into a cylindrical vessel, then it takes the shape of a cylinder. If it is poured into a prism-shaped one, then it accordingly takes the form of a prism. This means that the formulas for the volumes of the cylinder and the prism also work for the volumes of liquids placed in such vessels.

Volume formula (cylinder and prism):

If the liquid is poured into a similar vessel with a smaller base, the level (height) of the liquid increases; if in a vessel with a large base, then the liquid level decreases.

In the tasks of immersing a part in a liquid, one should find the volume obtained after its immersion, then find the difference in volumes before and after (if the data in the condition allow it). It is possible to solve such problems in another way, using the Archimedes law. Examples are discussed below.

In tasks where we are talking about pouring liquid into another vessel (with a reduced or increased base area), remember that the volume of the liquid itself remains unchanged. You can express it in terms of the base area and height (S 1 and H 1) of one vessel and the base area and height (S 2 and H 2) of another vessel, then equate the obtained expressions.

With further transformations, get the ratio of the corresponding values ​​- either the areas of the bases, their edges, or heights. An example of such a task is discussed below in the article.

5000 cm 3 of water was poured into a cylindrical vessel. The liquid level was found to be 40 cm. The part was completely immersed in the water. At the same time, the level of the liquid in the vessel rose by 15 cm. What is the volume of the part? Express your answer in cm 3.

We know that the volume of a cylinder is equal to the product of the area of ​​the base and the height:

Height is the level of the liquid.

So, from the available data, we can find the base area:

The base of the cylinder is unchanged, but the height of the liquid (when the part is immersed) has changed by 15 centimeters, that is, it has become

40 +15 = 55 cm.

Let's find the resulting volume:

6875 - 5000 = 1875 cm 3

You can solve such problems in a more rational way.

According to Archimedes' law, the volume of the part is equal to the volume of the liquid displaced by it. The volume of the displaced liquid is equal to 15/45 of the original volume:

Answer: 1875

Decide for yourself:

2500 cm 3 of water was poured into a vessel in the shape of a regular triangular prism, and the part was completely immersed in it. At the same time, the liquid level in the vessel rose from the 20 cm mark to the 24 cm mark. What is the volume of the part? Express your answer in cm 3.

The solution principle is the same as in the previous problem.

We know that the volume of a prism is equal to the product of the area of ​​the base and the height:

We immerse the part in the liquid. Its level is rising. In order to calculate the volume of the part, it is necessary to subtract the volume of liquid that was originally from the obtained volume (obtained after immersion of the part).

From the available data, we can find the area of ​​the base of the prism:

The base of the prism did not change, but the height of the liquid changed (when the part was immersed), it became 24 cm.

Let's find the resulting volume:

Now we can calculate the volume of the part: 3000 - 2500 = 500 cm 3

Second way:

According to Archimedes' law, the volume of the part is equal to the volume of the liquid displaced by it. The volume of the displaced liquid is equal to 4/20 of the original volume:

Answer: 500

Decide for yourself:

Water was poured into a vessel in the shape of a regular triangular prism. The water level reaches 250 cm. At what height will the water level be if it is poured into another vessel of the same type, whose base side is 5 times larger than the first one? Express your answer in cm.

In such tasks with liquid transfusions, it should be remembered that its volume remains the same (it is not changed - wherever it is poured).

The volume of the liquid in this case is the volume of a regular triangular prism (there is a regular triangle at its base). It is equal to the product of the area of ​​the base of the prism by the height:

The essence of further actions boils down to the fact that we can express the volumes of liquids in two prisms: the first and the second (the base of which is 4 times larger), and then equate the obtained expressions, as a result, after transformations, we get the ratio of two heights.

Naturally, the height of the liquid will decrease if the base area is increased.

Let us denote the initial height of the liquid H 1, obtained after the transfusion of H 2.

Let us find the area of ​​the base of the prism, designating its side as a. The area of ​​a regular triangle is:

Thus, the volume of liquid poured into the first prism is equal to:

The base area of ​​the second prism is:

The volume of liquid poured into the second prism is:

Let's find the ratio of heights:

Thus, with the same volume of liquid, its height will decrease 25 times and will be equal to 10.

Or you can put it like this:

The volume of a cylinder is equal to the product of its base area by its height:

The liquid in the vessel has a cylindrical volumetric shape.

The liquid level has risen by 1.1 times, which means that the height of the cylinder has increased by 1.1 times. Based on the formula for the volume of the cylinder, it is clear that with an increase in height by 1.1 times, it entails an increase in volume also by 1.1 times (since the dependence of the quantities is directly proportional).

This means that after immersion of the part, the volume will be equal to 14 ∙ 1.1 = 15.4 liters.

Thus, the volume of the part will be equal to: 15.4 - 14 = 1.4 liters.

Answer: 1.4

Decide for yourself:

If the course of the decision was not immediately seen, ask the question - what can be found based on the condition?

For example, given the initial volume and height of the liquid (in a prism-shaped or cylinder-shaped vessel), then we can find the area of ​​the base. Then, knowing the area of ​​the base and the height of the liquid after immersion of the part, we can find the resulting volume.

Cylindrical glass or metal vessel; the amount of something that can fit in such a vessel.

Alternative descriptions

A bench in a public building occupied by designated persons in accordance with etiquette.

Elevated section of the seabed; underwater shallows.

Seat for rowers in the form of a transverse board in a boat (in the speech of sailors, fishermen)

Food storage container

Tin, canning, glass

Island of Indonesia and the Philippines

Underwater shallows

Suitable container for canned food

Plain island constituting the B. Sunda Islands, off the east coast of Sumatra, Indonesian territory

A vessel with a wide mouth under the lid

Glass, metal vessel

Container for blanks for the winter

A shallow section of the seabed in the middle of a deeper water area

Cylindrical vessel

A part of the seabed, the depth above which is much shallower than the surrounding depths; sometimes banks are fishing areas

Part of the seabed where the depth is significantly shallower than the surrounding depth

Tin stuffed with sprats

Canning containers

Jam container

Cup on the back

Medical device that bruises the patient for therapeutic purposes

Three-liter ...

Boat seat

Malay Island

Pickle container

It contains canned food

Container for jam

With pickled cucumbers

Container for paint

Canning container

Canning ...

Container for canned food and juices

Glass storage for cucumbers and tomatoes

Shoal, vessel and bench in the boat

Boat bench or jam container

Three-liter capacity

Island in Asia

Glass vessel

Preservation vessel

Container for canned food

Place of imprisonment of cucumbers

Cylindrical vessel

Underwater shallows

Glass or tin packaging, vessel

Island in Asia

Rowing seat in a boat

Part of the seabed that rises above the surrounding depths

Elevated section of the seabed; underwater bank

Bench in a public building occupied by designated persons in accordance with etiquette

Cylindrical glass or metal vessel; the amount of something that can fit in such a vessel

J. glass or pottery vessel in a column, with a wide neck (in this sense, a jar from a bath: rounded, bald). A Chinese style tea box, one or a few pounds. A shallow, round tub, in which fishermen carry live fish (here the concepts of roundness and bathing are combined). Horn, horns, a projectile for releasing subcutaneous, hypodermic, canned blood. Dry jars, setting cups by suction (like pots, warming from the inside with hot tow), which is why bubbles form on the body, like from a fly or with wet calluses; blood banks, staging them, but along the incision of the skin, to draw blood. Put cans, throw gum blood

Seashore

German. or Dutch. rowing boat bench, rowing bench. The space between the two guns on the side of a naval vessel, set aside for the habitation of a known number of sailors. Bank, or cans m., An underwater sandbank that interferes with navigation on ships; shoals, in the maritime language and our marine industrialists, many names, according to the difference in their properties. In Kaspiu, others call a riverbed, a rod, a course, a gate, a fairway as a bank; a stranded medium, etc .; but there are also shoals in the Caspian: Clean cans, Tyuleny cans, etc. Canned, to a bank, in all meanings, referring; tea, the highest grades, sold by banks, not by weight. Banking, referring to banks in the sea. meaning Bank tin, the purest, in ingots, for eyeliner, etc., comes from the Sunda Islands, through Holland (see also bank)

Medical and procedural glass container

Similar publications