Alpine slide with a mill design in the country. Natural beauty with your own hands: a photo of alpine slides in landscape design. Alpine slide in the country

A spectacular element in the landscape is an alpine slide created with his own hand. A rock garden is called a small area in the garden, decorated in the form of a natural natural corner.

Many owners of home gardens are interested in how to make an alpine slide with their own hands?

In order to create this corner of wildlife on your site, you need to familiarize yourself with the intricacies of landscape design.

Usually this masterpiece is located in the most conspicuous place. In addition, the rock garden needs a sunny place, so this corner is usually located in an open area.

Since the alpine slide has a pacifying effect on a person, it is best to place it near the resting place.

Do not discount the quality of the earth cover, as the most favorable soil for a rock garden is sandstone, but if the earth has a clay base, then drainage will need to be done.

When is it better to create a rock garden

An alpine slide can be created at any time of the year, except for winter, since in the winter cold it is impossible to plant plants or prepare the soil. However, experts consider autumn to be the most optimal for creating a rock garden.

Since the natural shrinkage of an alpine slide can take several months, then, according to landscape designers, it is necessary to prepare for an autumn planting since spring.

Alpine slide creation

Landscape designers, answering the question of how to make an alpine slide, offer universal schemes and projects for arranging this natural corner, taking into account all the subtleties and volume of work.

However, knowing the basic rules for creating a rock garden, you can organize it yourself.

The first thing to look out for is the location. So, the rock garden should be clearly visible. The most optimal option is to create an alpine slide in the form of a pyramid, in which the maximum height is concentrated in the center.

In addition, all elements of the rock garden should be located freely, symmetry is inappropriate here. In the event that it is possible to organize a rock garden on a natural slope, then it is best to mark its elements at the same level.

From the point of view of parameters, the height of the alpine slide should be proportional to its size, that is, 1 meter of the area corresponds to a height of 0.2 m, thus, a flower bed of 4 m² in height will be 80 cm, as in the photo of the alpine slide.

Preparatory work

Even the simplest alpine slide requires careful preparation. So when creating a rock garden, drainage is required, the fact is that the use of stones makes the soil sink, which means that you cannot do without drainage.

Drainage material can be fine gravel, pieces of red or white brick, small stones or rubble.

Before laying the drainage, it is necessary to dig a hole 1 m deep on a flower bed with an area of ​​8-9 m². Then drainage is laid out and the soil is filled with water. Next, a layer of earth is poured.

As a soil for a rock garden, it is best to use a soil composition of ordinary earthen soil, peat and river sand. All soil constituents should be in equal proportions.

Note!

Stones

The basic element of any rock garden is stones. Usually these are large stones of an original shape.

Most often, pieces of granite, sandstone, limestone are used to create an alpine slide; you can use both wild stone and tuff.

When decorating a rock garden with stones, you must follow the following rules:

• It is best if the size of all stones is the same;
• The stones must be of the same variety;
• The stones should be uneven in structure and shape;
• You need to arrange the stones so that they are asymmetrical.

You can arrange the stones to your liking, but experienced designers can suggest a few projects that suit you. Recently, a scheme has been in vogue, when massive stones are scattered on the site, and small stones between them.

An alpine slide looks interesting when the most spectacular stone is set in the center, especially if the rock garden is located on a slope.

Note!

When laying out stones, especially massive ones, you need to make sure that they are stable, for this some of them can even be fixed with cement or they can be buried a little.

A properly organized alpine slide in the country can become a favorite vacation spot for the whole family.

Green spaces

2 months after the preparatory work, you can start planting green spaces. The most convenient for decorating a rock garden are such plants as undersized spruce, thuja, mountain pine and juniper.

A small alpine slide is an excellent landscape solution for a small area. When creating such a rock garden, it is best to use low-growing, herbaceous plants such as wild carnations, low velvet, nasturtiums, pansies and bells.

If desired, an alpine slide can be combined with a small reservoir in the form of a small pond, but in this case the process of creating a rock garden will be even more laborious, but it will be a real work of landscape art.

Diy photo of an alpine slide

Note!

We will send the material to you by e-mail

An alpine slide with your own hands will help to create an original landscape design on a site of a suburban structure. Step-by-step photos, diagrams and drawings will help you complete a high-quality project even in a day. Such structures are made using wild stones and unusual flowering crops. Certain rules will help to carry out the installation work qualitatively, the observance of which will prevent alteration and disassembly of the created composition.

When installing the slide, you will need different stone blocks, sand mass, gravel and different options for perennial plants

First of all, you need to choose a suitable place for future alpine slides in the country with your own hands, photos of which can be viewed on the website. The best solution may be to choose a site on the southwest or south side. A good option is a place on a slope where stunted crops can be planted among the stones.

The basis for a small-sized site can be a slope along the border of the territory or even along the edge. When choosing a downhill space, consider the following factors:

• the slide must be visible from all sides, so this place must be open;
• the structure should be placed in a sunny and bright area where there are no tall trees;
• the structure is placed in a place isolated from the wind.

Useful information! When starting the construction of a structure, it is worth considering a suitable design style. Various landscape solutions involve the use of rocky gardens, ponds or bridges, which must be combined with a slide.

What is the right time of the year to create a flower garden?

The work performed on the installation of the slide practically does not depend on the season. It is not recommended to start work in the winter. The best period is autumn, when there is time before cleaning the area for the winter. A stony structure after installation requires a certain amount of shrinkage. After that, you can only start planting plants. If the plants are planted in the fall, then the construction of the main structure can be started in the spring. A high-quality alpine slide is created with your own hands using step-by-step photos and diagrams.

Features and rules when performing a rock garden

The rock garden is a stylish decor for the summer cottage area. For its design, perennial plants are selected that have different flowering time intervals.

When creating an alpine structure, the following tips should be followed:

• the structure is erected according to the project, which indicates the number of tiers and the placement of stones;
• a certain type of stones and their placement are selected;
• flowers are selected taking into account the time of their flowering, microclimate and color palette.

For your information! Alpine slide is a small model of a real massif with undulating transitions from rocky top to more flat areas. It is important to observe the style of the structure, the size of its tiers, as well as the recreation of all conditions for mountain plants.

Related article:

DIY alpine slide: step by step photos, diagrams and construction features

Before starting work, landscape design is thought out. DIY alpine slides, photos of which can be seen in the photo gallery, require a special approach and a well-planned project. When choosing a suitable site for a construction, the proximity of the passage of groundwater is important. When they are located close together, the strength and durability of the structure are threatened. The groundwater level is influenced by special drainage.

Soil preparation and drainage

To get a beautiful alpine slide with your own hands, step-by-step photo instructions and diagrams will help you complete the installation.

First of all, a drainage system is performed:

• for this, a pit is dug out in size larger than the site;
• before this stage, the terrain is marked, which is carried out using a coil of wire and special wedges;
• the height of the trench should not be less than 0.9 meters;
• the created recess is filled with gravel;
• the resulting layer is filled with water;
• then the sand and gravel composition is laid, which is compacted;
• the extracted soil layer is cleaned and added on top of the structure made.

You can start laying the stone after the structure has shrunk. This can take about four months.

Helpful advice! Crushed stone can be added to the garden soil, and sand should be mixed into clay soil.

How should the stones be placed?

An alpine slide is made of stones with your own hands. Step-by-step photos, diagrams and drawings will help you choose the best design project. Before laying stones, it is worth preparing a special mixture. In this case, coarse sand, loam from the garden and compost are used. Crushed gravel is also used.

A similar composition can be distributed over the drain. After that, the mixture is moistened and trampled. First, large stones are mounted, and then smaller ones. When erecting, it is worth using the following recommendations:

• layers of stones should be laid in parallel;
• the upper stones must be installed on the lower blocks, but not on the soil, as this will provoke a skew of the statue;
• if you plan to plant plants with a powerful root system, then it is worth leaving space for them between the blocks;
• voids should be filled with soil.

The stones should be laid so that the soil between them is not washed out during heavy rainfall. During the construction of this structure, sandstones, limestones and basalt with granite are used. Experts do not recommend using shell rock or tuff.

Useful information! To preserve moisture for plants, the surface of the rock garden can be sprinkled with gravel or stone chips.

Compaction of the soil is a mandatory step before laying stones

Video: building a rock garden with your own hands

Alpine slides in the country with their own hands: photos of the best compositions

Mountain structures can be used in various ways. From the photo, you can choose the most interesting options:

• the composition of the valley in the highlands reflects the view of a high plateau, while large stones are buried in the soil by two-thirds and are complemented by bushes of different heights and winding paths;

• large blocks are required when creating a rocky cliff, in this case a dwarf fern, mountain pine and juniper are planted;

• if there is a slope, you can equip a mountain slope, which is made out with the help of dwarf pines and heather;

• the composition in the form of a gorge is characterized by complexity, while a landscape of different heights is used and the hills are lined with boulders;

• when constructing a ravine in the forest, a fontanel and perennial plants are more suitable;

• if the site is constantly moistened, then you can apply the composition to the swamp, which is made out with the help of a reservoir;

• The original solution is considered to be a cascading stream, along the banks of which primroses, ferns and irises are planted.

Useful information! A centric structure is considered a classic solution, in which bright flowers of plants are combined with stony elements. A site with a natural elevation is taken as a basis.

Do-it-yourself alpine slide: a step-by-step photo, the diagrams of which are presented in this review, can be built using the following recommendations:

• a humped area is ideal for creating an unusual design;
• if cement is not used during construction, then the structure can be reconstructed in the future;
• suitable height from 0.5 to 1.5 meters;
• limestone or sandstone is suitable for plants;
• it is worth considering additional lighting.

With the help of a reservoir, you can decorate any rock garden. Compliance with all the rules will allow you to create a stylish and original structure that will last for many years.

In the event that you decide to give your summer cottage landscape a particularly picturesque and original look, make an alpine slide on it, which can be a real surprise for your guests. In the article, we will tell you how to properly make an alpine slide with your own hands in the country, and also give photo and video instructions.

Choosing the right place

The construction of a rock garden should begin with a competent selection of a place for it. In this case, it is recommended to proceed from the following considerations:

• the place of the planned placement of this element of garden design should be located on the sunny side;
• it should be removed from buildings (i.e. placed in a picturesque corner of the garden, for example);

An important condition for the sound performance of an alpine slide is the quality of the soil at its location, which excludes the proximity of groundwater.

Drainage marking and preparation

After choosing a place under the hill, you can start marking the site, made in accordance with the previously selected dimensions. At the end of the marking, it will be necessary to start preparing the base for the "rock garden", which should become reliable protection from heavy rains and seasonal floods.

For this purpose, a ditch about forty centimeters deep must be dug along the perimeter of the marking. The bottom of such a pit is filled with a specially prepared drainage mixture, which can be used as the remnants of construction waste (crushed stone, pebbles, broken brick). Then all this is covered with a layer of sand about 5-10 cm thick, and from above it is covered with several layers of fertile soil containing mineral nutrient mixtures. The soil should be well loosened and weeds and roots should be removed from it.

The base formed in this way should be allowed to settle for several days, during which all its layers will settle and gain the strength necessary to perform subsequent work.

Selecting and laying stones

While the base of the slide is shrinking, you can start selecting stones for it. The right combination of stones of various sizes and shapes will allow you to create a rather original and at the same time natural looking alpine slide. At the same time, too many of them are not required, since an excellent composition can sometimes be created from 5-6 large stones (plus several small ones).

Before laying, lay out all the stone blanks and choose the most beautiful and original in shape. Preference should be given to stones made of valuable natural material (granite, limestone or boulder stones, for example). Various types of limestone are considered the most suitable option for a slide; sandstones and shales will also look good on it. All operations are recommended for the following reasons:

1. It is best to lay boulders in several tiers, and small gaps should be left between individual stones, which can later be covered with earth and planted with dwarf trees, for example. The very bottom of these gaps can be laid out with a small "fight", which prevents the growth of weeds.
2. In the course of laying, the largest stones are exposed first, which are buried in the ground by about two-thirds. This will allow you to securely fix them in the ground, and also create the illusion of the naturalness of the resulting composition. It is recommended to lay out paths around the hill from small flat stones or from chips of a suitable shape.
3. It is also necessary to monitor that there is enough free soil between the stones for planting plants in it.

The slide will look more natural if you make the composition asymmetrical, i.e. with a slight deviation from geometrically correct shapes.

Planting flower beds

When building an alpine slide, due attention must be paid to the selection of suitable plants that can give it an attractive appearance. Low-growing plants covering the ground with a continuous colorful carpet will look quite good in such a landscape. In this case, it is imperative to take into account the sophistication of their foliage and the beauty of the inflorescences themselves.

Ordinary snowdrops or violets will look ideal against an alpine background, and only a little will be inferior to them in this regard, saffron, phlox, daffodil, primrose or forget-me-not. It is also allowed to plant single plants like juniper, barberry or heather on a hill.

Rock garden care

Competent care of the slide involves its timely watering, as well as regular processing (loosening) of the soil. Particular attention should be paid to watering during the growth and flowering of the planted plants. In the fall, the hill requires special care, which consists in harvesting dried leaves and plants, as well as pruning overgrown shrubs. Individual plant samples must be insulated for the winter.

Spring care is associated with compaction of the soil and protection of flowers from harmful insects. At the same time, you can fertilize the soil with special mineral mixtures.

Video

In the following video, you will learn how to make an alpine slide for a beginner:

Photo

The main purpose of the dacha - growing food and a place for hard physical labor on the ground - is gradually fading into the background, and most summer residents use suburban areas to relax in nature with their soul and body. And the aesthetic appearance of the territory plays a significant role in this, the variety of colors on the flower beds is especially pleasing to the eye.

Flower decoration of the slide

But the standard flat stationary flower beds are already a little tired, and I want to decorate my yard with something bright, beautiful and original. A flower slide, a hill covered with a multi-colored carpet of annual and perennial crops, can be an excellent solution.

• such a flower garden will allow you not to fight with the natural irregularities of the site, but to emphasize and beat them favorably, creating an original garden design;
• with the help of an alpine slide, you can hide unpresentable buildings - a barn wall, a toilet, an outdoor shower;
• a rock garden can be made with your own hands from improvised means - broken bricks, rubble and stones left after the construction of buildings;

• thanks to the special system of planting flowers, such a hill almost does not need to be weeded - the stones restrain the growth of weeds and the uncontrolled growth of plants.

Making a flower slide with your own hands

Consider how to independently create beautiful flower arrangements:

• Initially, you need to determine the desired location of the rock garden: if there is a natural east or west slope on the site, then it will be an ideal base. Otherwise, a hill of stones can be laid out in any corner of the yard, for this it is better to choose a sunny place that is clearly visible from the window of a house, a gazebo or a bench in the yard and even the street - because this way the efforts will be rewarded with pride in your creation. This beauty should be admired by hosts, guests, and even ordinary passers-by!
• Before construction work, you need to decide on the design, shape and size of the future flower garden, photos on the network will help in this. The height of such slides is often equal to 1-1.5 meters, and the incline of the slope does not exceed 45 degrees, with a greater steepness, the composition loses its attractiveness.
• After that, you should start choosing stones. It is recommended to use natural stone of natural forms, tuff, shell rock, granite, sandstone are suitable.

• Flower slides need high-quality drainage to maintain their shape and normal growth of plants. To do this, the contours of the future flower slide are outlined with ropes and pegs, the fertile soil is removed to a depth of about 10-15 centimeters, a layer of geotextile is laid on top, and solid construction waste is poured onto it - fragments of brick, ceramic tiles, rubble, unnecessary stones, pieces of concrete, it is they who form the hill for the flower garden. This step can be easily done with your own hands.
• Next, the surface with their own hands is covered with a layer of sand and earth with a total thickness of 40 cm, on which stones are laid. First, large boulders are installed, while it is recommended to use 2-3 pieces at once to create bright accents. As practice shows, several large blocks look much more spectacular than many small ones. When laying, the stones should be firmly fixed in the soil, if necessary, the earth is filled up and tamped. Boulders need to be immersed in the substrate by a third or even 2/3 to create the effect of old age of the placer, and all stones must hold firmly and not loosen - this is the basis for the safety of working with the slide.

• An attractive composition should immediately be made of stones, which looks organic even without plants, because in the cool season, flowers will not cover the slope, and an unusual stone composition will decorate the yard in the country.
• Then you can start planting plants. Depending on the wishes and imaginations of the gardener, the slide can be planted with various flowers - perennial and annual, high and low, shrub and ground cover. It is recommended to plant perennial crops first, and fill in the areas remaining after planting with annual crops. The remaining fertile soil is poured under the roots in the course of work, sometimes you have to use a purchased substrate.
• After planting all the seedlings, the remaining empty space is filled with small stones, this will emphasize the contrast between greenery and bright flowers and a calm, cold stone, as in the photo. In addition, the stone cover will protect the flower garden from the appearance of weeds and the uncontrolled growth of some aggressive plants.

As you can see, everyone can make a flower slide with their own hands, there would be a desire and some free time.

When picking up stones, you can go in two ways:

• fully think over the desired composition in your thoughts and look for material for it;
• find suitable stones and already from them in the course of work to think over the appearance of the slide.

The latter option is more acceptable, since it can be very difficult to find a stone of a predetermined size, color and texture.

You can do the harvesting of stones with your own hands, since outside the city you can almost always find freely available stones of various sizes. But if there is no time to search, you will have to contact construction companies that sell building materials, but in this case, there may be a problem with the selection of boulders of different sizes, since stone fragments are sorted by size and sold in batches.

When choosing a material, it is necessary to observe the unity of texture, color and shape. Indeed, on a natural mountain slope, you can find only one rock with small veins and intersperses with another, so large and medium stones should be of the same material, but small elements can be any.

If detrital boulders are used, then all stones should be sharp, wild-edged, in which case the pebbles would be out of place. Conversely, when using multiple rounded stones, all others should also be smoothed. Stones may vary in size, but their appearance should be similar so that the finished composition looks like a single whole, a natural rock ledge. It is also recommended to use smoothed stones for flat rock gardens, but a steep hill is created from detrital stones.

Most often, slides in the country are made of stones of the following rocks:

• granite is hard, durable, durable, with a wide range of colors from light gray, green, brown to black, the only drawback is the increased acidity of the soil around the stone, which is why heather and conifers should be planted in such a rock garden;

• sandstone - a porous, smooth, spectacular stone that harmonizes well with vegetation and other rocks;
• limestones - porous, light rocks, which accumulate moisture in the rains and then give it to plants, reduce the acidity of the substrate, and after a few years they are effectively covered with moss;
• shale - layered rocks with different colors, ideally repeat the natural beauty of layered mountain slopes, slides made of such material look original and spectacular.

As a rule, for a flower slide with stones, you will need several large boulders, a couple of medium and small fragments to fill the remaining space.

For the design of alpine slides, mountain plants are used that grow in nature on the slopes. Although with the development of breeding, once unpretentious and unsightly cultures have turned into luxurious flowers with a variety of shapes, colors and types, they still convey the unique charm of the harsh mountain nature.

The selection of flowers and plants for a flower slide is an important step in the design of a flower garden. Indeed, despite the apparent diversity of such crops, they all have specific requirements for lighting, moisture, soil type and watering. And creating areas with acidic and alkaline soil on the same hill is too difficult and troublesome, and care will be much more complicated. This makes it difficult for an inexperienced gardener to independently choose a complex of plants that will not only create a beautiful picture and bloom all year round, but also get along well with each other. Experts recommend that beginners take as a basis ready-made rock garden planting schemes in the network and specialized magazines and adjust them to their composition.

In most of the slides, the layering of the disembarkation is observed:

1. The upper tier is planted with light-loving and drought-resistant crops, because the top of the flower garden will most of all succumb to the influence of sunlight, and moisture will drain into the foot. Most often here I use various variants of ground cover flower plants - carnation, iberis, edelweiss.
2. The middle tier is decorated with light-loving and shade-loving plants, there is a wider choice of crops, since light and humidity are in balance. Phlox, wormwood, aubrieta, aster, primroses, anaphalis, various bulbous are suitable.
3. The lower tier is given to moisture-loving and shade-tolerant plants, often flowers here coexist with dwarf shrubs.

Also, when selecting crops for decorating a slide, you need to take into account the time of their flowering, it is recommended to select and plant evenly plants with different periods of bud formation, so that spring flowers are replaced by summer ones, and then late autumn ones, so a flower garden in the country will delight the eye with beautiful colors all year round. It is equally important to choose the right neighbors, since some flowers tend to grow and clog neighboring plantings, such crops include Aubrieta, Lamb, Rezuha and Soapy, they are recommended to be planted separately, surrounded by large stones and small scattering in order to control the growth.

Also, when planting plants, you should not overdo it with the number of sprouts, and although at first the flower garden may seem empty, you will have to endure a little, because soon the seedlings will grow and the free space will be filled. If too many crops are planted initially, then after a couple of months they will interfere with each other and create a feeling of overcrowding, redundancy of the flower bed.

If you wish, you can create a flower garden of perennials, as in the photo. This option will allow you to create a composition with your own hands that will decorate the courtyard in the country or a suburban area for many years with little or no maintenance. In addition, most of the perennial crops are distinguished by the splendor of the bushes and abundant flowering. This option is ideal for busy people who like consistency.

If you want to create the ever-changing beauty of the flower bed, then it is better to use annual crops, which can also be planted as the predecessors fade. So, you can create a constantly changing and bright flower garden with your own hands, delighting with a riot of colors throughout the summer. But, of course, there will be more trouble with such a slide.

Flower Hill without stones

To decorate flat areas in the country, you can use small earthen hills covered with flowers. The use of various decorative elements is especially original - an old vase, carts, barrels, which are laid on the ground, near them a hill is created with your own hands from soil or compacted sand, on which stunted flowers are planted. As a result, an unusual flower arrangement is obtained, which represents flowers "spilling out" from the dishes. This flowerbed looks not only original, but also very colorful, which is confirmed by the photo.

Retaining wall in the form of a rock garden - a new salvation from "boring" walls

Advice!The main rule is that the rock garden should look decorative and beautiful even without flowers. The stones should create a sustainable and extremely natural composition in a harmonious and balanced way. The less symmetry it has, the more organic it will look.

Homeowner's pride - DIY alpine slide

The implemented step-by-step instructions for an alpine slide will give you the opportunity to create a real masterpiece of landscape design on your site. And to make it perfect, we will reveal some secrets that will help you in your work:

Mini-rock garden in a flower bed is very relevant for small courtyards, where there is no place for standard stone compositions

To create a miniature rock garden, you only need dwarf plants, pebbles and a terracotta pot

The most popular plants for rock garden:

• • • • • • • • dwarf spruce,
              • juniper,

Juniper looks beautiful in a composition with stones

• • • • • • • • • cypress,

When arranging an alpine slide, it is imperative to take into account the features of the landscape and, based on this, choose the appropriate improvement option

• • • • • • • • • • dryad,
                  • Iberis,
                  • rocky beetroot,

Mountain waterfalls are also characteristic of the Alpine landscapes.

• • • • • • • • • • • short-stemmed,
                    • saxifrage.

Saxifragers bring color accents to the alpine corner