The best roses for Siberia. Growing roses in Siberia and roses care in Siberian conditions. The need to comply with climatic conditions

Rose is very beautiful, but quite a picky flower. However, breeding work does not stand still, and even in the conditions of a harsh Siberian climate, you can successfully grow beautiful Floribunda roses.

Gentle and capricious rose is not easy to survive in the harsh climatic conditions of Siberia. And even zoned and adapted to cold grades need constant and considerable care.

Features of the climate of Siberia.

In Siberia, the spring comes in Siberia, the summer lasts long, and the harsh winter is tightened almost half a year. Such conditions are best adapted by seedlings that were grown in local Siberian nurseries. Also, some varietal roses are characterized by sufficient survival, grafted on winter-hardy rose robes.

Roses of the Floribund Group - what are they?

Floribunda - hybrid of polyanth and tea-hybrid roses, which combines the best characteristics of these plants. Its main distinctive features are abundant and practically continuous flowering, good winter hardiness and resistance to diseases and pests.

But still, with the onset of cold weather (usually in October), the roses of Floribund must be covered. It is best to use an air-dry way of shelter. It should also be remembered that in the spring it is important to remove the conditioned material on time: otherwise the plants will be reset.

So, what varieties of roses of the Floribund group can be successfully grown in Siberia?

Arthur Bella

This winter-hardy rose is very popular in Europe and the UK, but it feels quite comfortable in Siberian expanses. Strenguring the bushes of this variety with a height of about 80 cm perfectly look in group landing. The semi-world buds in the shape of a bowl with petals of gentle yellow color and pink edging are collected in inflorescences of 3-5 pieces. Flowers exuded barely catchy fruit flavor.

The only drawback of this rose is a rapid burnout of inflorescences: in sunny weather a beautiful yellow color becomes pale cream.

Deja

This variety of Siberian selection is characterized by a good winter hardiness. Strenguring bushes with several branches are abundantly covered with terry flowers, which in shape resemble a cone. The lobes are bright yellow painting, along the edges - a wavy edging of a coral color.

Like most varieties from the Floribund group of Roses, the deja vu is perfectly suitable for group landings. And also this plant is suitable for cutting: Flowers do not fade for 14 days. Therefore, this rose is in a great honor from florists.

Jack Frost

The bushes of this spectacular rose, reaching 70 cm height, covered with terry white coloring boots with a barely noticeable greenish tint. Flowers (diameter up to 9 cm) in shape resemble a glass and are collected in small inflorescences.

San asprat, or Friezeia

Since 1970, this Rose is deservedly considered the best representative of the Floribund Group. It is not only amazingly beautiful, does not fade in the sun, but also tolerate frosts (-30 ° C with light shelter), may grow on poor soils and resistant to various diseases.

The thick bushes of this rose in height reach 70 cm, the leaves are leathery, glossy. Golden color terry flowers in shape resemble a bowl, collected in inflorescences of 3-8 pieces.

The lack of a rose Sanshpritis is only that her flowers quickly creep. But bloom comes again, so you can have time to enjoy attractive and very fragrant buds.

Evelin Fison, or Iris Wander

The bush of this rose is a branched, pretty spread and prickly, in height grows up to 80 cm. Leaves from him leather, greenish-shiny. Claudual buds with many terry petals of bright red and burgundy at the edges are simply fascinating. Flowers do not fade in the sun and are not injured with strong rains.

Rosa Evelin Fison grows well on both the illuminated area and in a half, the most suitable soil for it - with neutral acidity.

Sake these attractive roses on your site - and with the necessary care they will delight you with stormy and fragrant blossoms every summer, even despite the harsh Siberian climate.

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Roses Floribunda

Roses of this species, depending on the variety, can reach from 30 to 100 cm. Upstairs each shoot is formed a whole bouquet of color bright colors. They may be terry or simple, glazing or invigorate. Flowers in diameter size from 4 to 10 cm bloom in the middle of summer. Their advantage is that they bloom are not a single wave, but throughout the summer, forming more and more colors that decorate the garden to the autumn itself.

Depending on the preferences of the rose Floribunda can be grown as a shrub, a strambed or pot plant. You can decorate the garden plot, loggia, gazebo or apartment. They are good in cutting and are often used to compile bouquets.

	Flowers of this variety of roses from white to cream color, medium size, thick terry (up to 50 petals), with a high center, in inflorescences. Buds pointed. It has a pronounced aroma. A bush is middle, with straight shoots. Rose blossom abundant. The variety is suitable for winter pastures.
	This winter-hardy, cheerful floribunda has a rich fruit flavor. The disadvantage is the burnout of flowers: at first they are wonderful bright yellow color, but quickly become lemon and cream. Flowers are semi-world, with raspberry stamens. Appear in the grinders of medium size and a bush with thick, rigid, spiny shoots. Flowers are resistant to rain. Forms a high bush in thick leathery, large-resistant flowers. Resistance to black spottedness and mildew is good. Blooming begins in early summer and continues until autumn.
	Tuga, cone-shaped, with a slightly elongated form of a bud of this variety of roses has about 30 wavy petals. Color-orange color with yellow overflow and red edging. Flower terry, in diameter grows to 9-12 cm. Branched bush has straight shoots and average size. Height is about a meter, and width within 60 cm. Buds appear 2-6 pieces on the shoot. The stems are covered with medium-sized foliage. The fragrance is lightweight, pleasant. The variety is well suited for landscaping of household plots. Winter hardiness is high, but it is advisable for the winter a bush to stream. Resistance to diseases above average, but additional processing will be only a big plus. Rose dejavu loves sunlight.
	This variety of roses is one of the most unpretentious. The bright yellow petals of this rose have a uniform painting of the purest yellow color and remain bright throughout the period of flowering, from June to September, almost unseened. Buds appear one by one or in brushes, 4-7 flowers each. The foliage is brilliant, has a rich dark green color. Rose has a durable stem, which is well withstanding strong winds and does not even bended into strong shower.
	The bush of this rose is a branched, pretty spread and prickly, in height grows up to 80 cm. Leaves from him leather, greenish-shiny. Claudual buds with many terry petals of bright red and burgundy at the edges are simply fascinating. Flowers do not fade in the sun and are not injured with strong rains. Rosa Evelin Fisson grows well both on a lit plot and in a half. The most suitable soil for it - with neutral acidity. Put these attractive roses on your site - and with the necessary care they will delight you with stormy and fragrant blossoms every summer, despite the harsh Ural climate.
	Grade with flowers of amazing beauty: the petals at the base are painted in a gentle cream color, which gradually passes into raspberry pink tones. Buds have a rich raspberry color. Flowers bloom slowly, as if giving the opportunity to admire their perfection. Flower size 7-8 cm. Repeated variety. The plant is low, about 80 cm, but bushy, with dark green glossy foliage. Weak rain resistance and mushroom diseases. This rose was removed as a cutting, so the flowers are in bouquets for a long time. The variety is suitable for creating a living hedge.
	Dazzling, cheerful, unusually milated rose. In the heat and cold, in the rain and drought - always tidy, immaculately fresh and friend. Medium-sized flowers (6-7 cm in diameter), semi-world, with light silk wavy petals of golden-yellow (like the buttercup) shades, hiding in the depths of fluffy amber stamens. Delicate fragrance, fruit. Flowers all summer up to deep autumn. The height and diameter of the bush 70-80 cm.
	One of the most popular and recognized varieties among rose lovers. Charming blonde with satin petals of warm white color. As the flower grows, the flower may acquire a slightly pinkish shade. Flowers continuously all season! Semi-grade flowers of 6-7 cm are collected in large inflorescences. The aroma is weak, barely guess. Bustle bushes, fast-growing, 1-1.5 m height, with large glossy light foliage. Plants are distinguished by durability to any weather vision, weakly affected by mushroom diseases. Winter hardiness is very high.
	Incomparable rose on its beauty. Exact, as if created from expensive porcelain, flowers with white petals and brightly crimson contrasting border. The stronger the flower is blossoming, the wider kime on the petals and the more cherry shades in it. Flowers 9-10 cm in diameter, terry, with barely tangible aroma, retain their shape for a very long time. Flowering removable, twice the season. A bushes with a height of about 80 cm. Resistant to heat, rain and mushroom diseases. Winter without shelter to -25 ° C. It looks equally well in group landings, in flower beds or as a soliter.
	Charming, tender and exquisite beauty-rose, which conquers warm coral and pink shades. Flowers are large (8-10 cm) moderately terry, elegant glazing shape, moving in full dissolution in cupid. The petals are silk wavy, at the base of golden-yellow, along the edge - saturated brightly crimson, which ensures the effect of the unlucky radiance. It blooms long, it looks flawless in any weather. Height 60-80 cm.
	The bush is well thickened, it reaches a height of 80 - 165 cm, in width - 60 cm. Medium-sized flowers, semi-marked, with a diameter of 5 - 6 cm, contain about 20 petals and is evenly scattered over the bustle. The shape of flowers changes in the flowering process from the conic booton to the plane and impassive. Rhapsodia in Blue surprises the combination of purple-purple petals with a white open middle and golden yellow stamens. Roses are collected in the brushes consisting of 3 - 7 buds. Depending on external conditions (weather, landing sites, lighting), petals can be purple or purple blue. With blooming flowers have a gray-blue shade. Blooming abundant, begins in June. Consists of two prolonged waves with a break of about a month. Roses are very fragrant, with a slight smell of carnations and spices. This variety is suitable for cultivation in the middle lane of Russia, provided shelter for the winter and landing in a place protected from cold winds. Resistant to mildew.
	A magnificent low rose, suitable for any situation - partially Floribund, partially miniature rose, partially chebrked or soil rose - and great suitable for landing in a small garden and for large arrays in the landscape. Always open, especially in cold weather, flowers have a pink shade in the center. Later becomes clean shiny and white. They appear in a huge amount in the brushes of 2-15 pieces, so the whole bush is covered with flowers. The petals are sleeping well before dried and rude, so the bush always looks fresh and tidy. A bush is a good shape, thick, sometimes more in width than height, with fine foliage. The variety is very resistant to diseases, not counting some exposure to rust in an infected area. It blooms very abundantly and almost continuously until late autumn, it wonderful under light shelter.
	Very rich-siling FLRIBund with large thick dense flowers on a compact bush. Pigeon-apricot flowers are burning up to pink, nostalgic shape, in brushes. Dark green foliage, thick, sweet aroma. Flowers can behave differently depending on what climates they grow. Eexley Rosette gets everything she needs, it will quickly develop and blossom abundantly to late autumn. Average resistance to mildew and strong to black spot.
	Resistant to diseases of the rose from the category of low red floribund. Attracts attention due to excellent resistance to diseases and abundant flowering. Flowers of bright crimson-red, medium sized, semi-grade, appear in large brushes. Bush branched, reprehensive, compact, up to 60 cm in height. The foliage is dark green, very brilliant.

We described the most popular Urals and Siberian Gardeners Surface Floribunda. But there are still a lot of beautiful varieties that we also advise you to draw your attention.

Lilac roses Floribunda

White roses Floribunda

Yellow roses Floribunda

Pink roses Floribunda

Orange roses Floribunda

Red roses Floribunda

Roses Floribund Mixed Coloring

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Best Frost-resistant Roses Varieties for Siberia Climate

Stern Siberian climate can be made far from all plants. As Siberians themselves joke: "In our areas, weakbanks do not survive." In winter, the air temperature can reach -50 degrees, and in the summer +35. Cropped continental climate with late spring and short summer creates complex conditions for flowerflowers. But there is nothing impossible if you specify the goal. There are roses that can withstand Siberian weather. These special varieties are designed for the flower of the North. Consider them in more detail.

What roses are the most unpretentious and winter-hardy

While buying seedlings, priority should be given to plants grown in Siberia nurseries. More flowerflowers allocate Canadian varieties, also suitable for breeding roses in the conditions of the North. But it is not so easy to get them, besides, there are often deceivers, outstanding ordinary seedlings for Canadians. Reliable proven supplier will be able to guarantee the quality of the goods, so it is not worth it to be so unconditionally to believe the ads promising to sell seedlings on fabulous discounts.

As a long-term observation showed, the grafted seedlings are preserved in Siberia. Thanks to high immunity, they are practically not free to winter.

This type of flower fans put on top. Plant with large, dark pink flowers burning on the ends. This rose blooms repeatedly by waves, the first time very plentiful. With a more severe climate, the flower will be smaller than in the south of Siberia, where it can reach twelve centimeters in diameter. This plenty rose has a very good immunity, it is resistant to fungal diseases. Rosarium winds have powerful height stems reaching three meters. They are simply impossible to break with strong wind and even with the wrong bookmark for the winter period. The pink bush is placed in the arch, pergola or other structures.

Westerland German

This variety is very popular and love Siberians.

• It blooms early and almost until the wintering is blooming.
• In the German rose, a large flower (10 cm in diameter) of an apricot or orange color.
• This kind of plant is the most unpretentious, not requiring additional care, for which received ADR certificate.
• If thoroughly and timely remove flowing flowers, then the pink bush will begin to actively grow and form many new kidneys.

New Dawn.

Sleeper pink and very fragrant rose. It blooms almost the entire season and never sick. New Dan has American origins and translated as a "new dawn". But Siberians gave him his name - "very". Thus, they described the possibilities of this type of roses: very fragrant, barbed and unpretentious. When buying should be careful, since there is another variety of this variety, the blooming is only once at the very beginning of summer.

William Sheakespeare 2000.

This rose has an English origin and removed its famous breeder David Austin. William Shakespeare has beautiful fragrant lilac-red flowers. The height of the stem is slightly more than one meter with many processes. Thanks to high immunity to fungal diseases and carefulness to care, William has become a real pet among all Gardeners Siberia. When buying, you should carefully read the name of the variety, the fact is that there is still William Shakespeare without a figure 2000. This ancestor William Sheakespeare 2000 has not such frost resistance, as a modern look, so the Siberians are better not to take it.

Read also: Lilies: landing and care in the open soil

The last fifth place in the ranking of the best roses for Siberia, also occupies the product of the Selections of David Austin, called Golden Celebreysh. No wonder this grade got the name of the Golden Holiday. Large yellow buds with the smell of caramel and lemon really create a feast sensation. The only disease that does not tolerate this plant is black spot. Roses Austin The best varieties for the Moscow region is Princess Margaret and Alexander Kent. All these varieties are perfectly tolerated cold, but this does not mean that the bushes can be left for the winter are not hidden at the winter temperature - 35 degrees.

Chippendale

Heads roses rating for the Moscow region - Chippendale. An unpretentious look, steady to the heat and cold, as it is impossible to suit the cultivation in the continental climate. This rose has beautiful large (12 cm in diameter) orange flowers with a low-spirited aroma. Cutting stem with a flower can be saved in a vase about two weeks. This variety is especially loved by summer designers, it is good to form various design solutions from it. These flowers are a real find for cottages and household plots.

Black Magic.

Sort of frost-resistant roses from German breeders. Very beautiful, frost-resistant and unpretentious roses can stand in a vase for up to three weeks. Black magic is dark red (black) Boot color and large very beautiful leaves. The variety was displayed for commerce, but his pleasure grows all the flowers of the northern countries as the decoration for the site.

Robusta.

Frost-resistant Robust variety will suit both the flowerfish of the Moscow region and Siberians. The peculiarity of this rose is that it is capable of recover even after a small freezer. The choice of shades is quite large, which allows flowers to create various color compositions on the site.

Rugelda.

The frost-resistant Rose Rose has lemon flowers and terry petals with light red edges. Judging by Dachnikov's reviews, this park variety is so frost-resistant that gardeners do not even cover it for the winter. These roses do not require much care.

Hansaland.

Perhaps the most unassuming bush grade for the Moscow region is Hinsen. Due to the fact that this rose is well awarded the formation, Hansaland has become one of the favorite flowers of country designers. Lush red-colored buds are not suitable as an ornament for a garden area. This plant has a height of about 1.5 meters, which makes it an ideal option for creating a living hedge. As already mentioned, one of the ideal options for flowerflowers Siberia is Canadian varieties of roses.

Mackenzie.

High, rearing two meters bush roses with pink or red odor flowers. This plant blooms usually all summer and quite abundantly. Mackenzie is very frost-resistant and perfectly suitable for the climate of Siberia. You can not close it in winter.

Morden Centennial

Brightly pink medium sizes flowers in the middle of the Morden are collected in inflorescences. The bush of the plant is usually a little more than one meter, the fragrance of the flower is intact. This variety can withstand frost and over -30 degrees, but if the bush is to cover for the winter period, then the bloom of roses will be more abundant. Judging by the reviews of flower water, this Canadian variety is equally loved by all residents of the northern regions of Russia.

Wasagaming.

Externally, this variety resembles a small church with a height of about two meters. Wasagaming does not need a shelter for the winter. The only thing that Wasagaming does not like, it is an excessive humidity. Flowers landed in Primorye often attack gray rot. Spank it with the help of processes.

READ ALSO: Flower of the dicentra: Description, species, reproduction and care

Prairie Joy.

Pink Buds with a pleasant slightly wave aroma. The petals are growing burgundy, and when they grow up, they acquire a deep green color. The fragrance at the joy of Parairi is low and not annoying around. The variety is appreciated by Siberia's summer houses due to its frost resistance. It is slightly covered by the winter with branches or film, as the shelter helps to get a more abundant flowering bush.

Adelaide Hoodless

This variety has advantages compared to the rest. It grows very quickly, and the flexible branches give the opportunity to give the dacha designers to create the most unthinkable solutions. Judging by enthusiastic reviews, unpretentious, frost-resistant grade with bright red flowers, collected in inflorescences very popular in the flower of the Moscow region.

In my experience, you can judge a good wintering in the Siberian conditions of the elegant varieties of David Austin Roses.

Ostinok varieties that are safely winter in our garden: "Graham Thomas", "Glamis Castle" (charming and prickly worker - blooms continuously), "Tamora" (huge tender flowers; Winter in us, although recommended for the southern regions), "William Sheckspeare 2000.

Olga Nikolaevna Plotnikova (Novosibirsk)

How to plant, cover and multiply roses Siberia

White Roses Care and Growing

• Landing time. Given the climatic features of the region, winter-hardy roses are best planted since May, waiting until the Earth warms up to ten degrees of heat. Flowers of Siberia even found an admission: as soon as dandelions bloom, you can plant rose seedlings. Landing deadline - fifteenth of June. Otherwise, the pink bush will not strengthen the short Siberian summer and will get out in winter.
• Soil for planting. For planting winter-hardy varieties of roses, acidic soil with a large number of humus will be required, and drums can become a basis. The best composition for roses is as follows: 1 part of clay, 1 sand, 2 peat, 3 huming and 0.5 wood ashes.
• Planting a saplings. The landing pit should be at least 0.5 m. Before planting the roots of pink seedlings, hold in a solution of the growth stimulator three and a half hours. If the root is long, it is trimmed. Thus, side roots will be stimulated. If these are tea or English varieties (William Shakespeare, for example), the landing should be slightly deeper than usual. A grafted place is deepened by 8 cm to the surface of the Earth. So, the bush becomes more resistant to wintering. It happens that the plant produces the roots just above the vaccination location and develops its weak root system. Such roots should be removed immediately.
• Watering and dipping. The root must be expanded along the entire length. The smell is buried and watered. If you wish, you can pour the plant before instilling. The landing site must be injected, otherwise the water will be able to evaporate. If the rose is sled in a very cold region, then they advise her to cover it with Loutrasil overnight, so bushes will be removed from night frosts.

How to protect roses in Siberia

Filly flowers invented several ways to keep their favorite from frost. Here is some of them:

• Roses can be covered with snow just throwing more snow for each bush. The benefit that in Siberia snow does not melt over the winter, and lies stably, only being added from time to time.
• With the help of plastic arcs make a frame and pour from above the leaves from the earth. From above, the frame is strengthened with sponbon and film. The edges of the film must end on Earth so that they can be secured by brick. To the strongest frost, the film is kept slightly ajar, otherwise the bush can recreak.
• Even as an option, you can make a slut of polycarbonate. For this, the Gardeners of Siberia take two parts of the polycarbonate and put them above the bush, fasten with the twine and the film is thrown from above. As in the previous case, the film is kept slightly ajar to the strongest frosts.
• Small bushes can be hidden for winter under plastic vendors. For this, each rose is sprinkled with spruce branches and put on top of the vest.

Queen of the gardens and parks Rose has long been and deservedly loved by flowerfish. Decorates this flower and Russian landscapes. Plenty species are ideally suited for vertical landscaping. Is it possible to grow beautiful and healthy roses in Siberia? Landing and care (photos and tips are presented in the article), properly implemented, as well as recommendations on combating diseases will help you cope with this task.

Where to plant

If you want to decorate the wall at home by plants, then roses are not the most appropriate choice.
The evil of the house is a large risk of the occurrence of unwanted temperature drops. On the one hand, the cold air street, on the other, is a warm wall at home. Snow lifting or submissions are likely, icing during periods of thaws. Such contrasts are destructive for delicate plants. Even the good illumination of the southern wall may not save the situation. Near the walls of the rose is not at all costs. For them, it will be more comfortable to be a well-lit place with a native in the center or on the outskirts of the site. If you really want to decorate the house, then plant bushes at a distance of at least a meter from the southern wall.

Preparation of soil

How to save seedlings?

Reproduction of cuttings

Ramblerians

Ramblers are very comfortable plants to decorate small areas. Their vacipeds grow up to five meters, they are very flexible and plastic. They are spinning around the support clockwise, trying to branch horizontally.
The reception stimulates the growing of new coloring roses. Landing and care in Siberia Grade Rambler is suitable for novice gardeners. His flowers are small, terry, are collected in lush inflorescences that the whole bush is very thick. Flowering although one-time, but very abundant, continues for almost a month. In order for the flowers longer to decorate your garden, stop feeding with the start of flowering and watch the soil moisture under the bush.

Sort with fragrant colors

Miniature plenty rose

Klyambers

Shelter for winter

Opening

Fertilizers

Diseases and pests

Black spotty

Puffy dew

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Roses for the regions of Siberia

Frequently often in the cold climate of Siberia there are varieties of Westerland, named above New Dun., I. William Shakespeare. The first has bright large inflorescences of an orange shade. Its main advantage is early flowering.

By the way, the plenty rose of the New Dun variety is one of the most persistent representatives of this family, and therefore if you doubt the climate of your region, choose this particular variety, and you will never be mistaken.

Choosing for yourself Villas Shakespeare variety, it is worth knowing that this is a pretty new variety. It has a high height bush and blooms large purple inflorescences. If the number 2000 is present when buying a variety in the title, you should know that the marking indicates a higher sapling stability to fungal diseases.

Despite the winter hardiness, in the first years of life all listed varieties of roses require shelter for winter. More adult shrubs can be simply pressing for the winter to the ground so that they are covered with snow.

www.domogorodnika.ru.

The first roses on my site appeared thirty years ago that I just did not do! She covered them for the winter, arranging entire structures over them, but they constantly died with me, and it all started at first. Then I'm tired of this, and for some time I refused to grow roses for some time.
Everyone has changed a few years ago, when I found winter-hardy saplings in one of the nurseries in Serbia. Their roses, grafted on a special rosehip, are well tolerated by Siberian frosts.
Of course, roses are beautifully stupid. You can always remove the cutter and put it in the ground. A week later he will give roots, and you will grow in accuracy such a bush. But it is important to remember that a kinseum rose, as it is either hiding, will not stand Siberian frosts. And roses that grow on their own roots, it is mandatory to dig up and carries out for the winter to the basement. To avoid unnecessary spending forces and time, I already buy 2-3-year-old seedlings vaccinated for winter-hardy dive.
Now I have a real rosary. There are tea-hybrid varieties, mini-roses, floribunds, plenty, soil and grandflowers. Some of the most favorite plenty roses Don Juan and the shelf, soil swarms, Scarlet, Fairi and Concerto. Floribunda roses feel great - freesia, gold and samba, mini-roses - Orange Jewel and Mini Hello, Grandiflora Angela, Fontaine and Lucia .. Of course, I can't list all the varieties, because I have more than 30.
Now the only roses that I urind the winter in the basement, it is stramb. It is difficult to hide them, they are very high, I grow them in Kashpo. The rest of the roses gradually cook for winter. At the end of the summer, the blooming flowers do not cut, as their removal can cause an undesirable growth of shoots in the autumn period. In August, roses feed the potassium monophosphate solution to strengthen the root system and give the plant to prepare for Winter. I climb rarely. On all growing shoots, pinch the point of growth.
In October, when sustainable frost begin, shelacing roses. Winter in Siberia is severe, but if you have come frost, there is practically no thaws. It has its advantages, because at the self-segment of roses rarely, most often they are spoiled, so they are well winter under good dry shelter, and they need to be late in early in the spring to be discharged that as little as possible were under the water layer.
Pleet and soil roses I do not cut, I am imposing shooting to the soil, pre-laying on the booth. From above can be covered with peat, humus or just earth, most importantly, so that it is dry. Use sawdust and leaves as an injection material I do not recommend, as they can be the source of various infections. It is best to set arcs from the wire (they should pass by 20 cm above the plants), they lay on any insulating material (cardboard, paper with bitumen impregnation in several layers, etc.), and the polyethylene film is fixed from above. In the spring, when snow starts to melting, roses remain dry.
Spring roses open gradually . CoreObrid roses, Floribund and Grandiflower cut, leave 10-15 cm from the ground, and cover the same way as described above. The best roses of the grandflower are best, I do not always cut them, I just emphasize to the ground and cover with a snack. I shed some copper containing the drug against mushroom diseases. Add to the fungicide add Narcissus, this drug is a good growth stimulator, and additionally protects from pests and diseases. So that there are no spring burns, immediately after removing the shelter and processing, I pull out a nonwoven underfloor material for some time.
Savy roses on raised beds. In the spring, soil warm on such beds is heated faster, and water is not stuffed. Since the rose is growing 25 years old, it is necessary to take care of the soil fertility in advance. In order for the plants to be healthy, well bloomed, they need enough nutrition, so I have a lot of humus or compost. When landing, it is necessary to burst the root neck, i.e. The place of vaccinations, about 3-5 cm, since the strongest shoots grow from vaccinations if the vaccine does not burst, then it can dry and the plant will perish.
Rose loves a web tick and aphid. To save the decoration of your garden from this attack, the bushes are enough to treat the appropriate pesticide. If there is no rain (and Rosa loves abundant irrigation), under one bush, at once, pouring a bucket of water. And so that the roses bloomed beautiful, it would be nice to feed them with fertilizer. So, roses love aquarine very much, which contains all trace elements. During abundant flowering, watering with a solution containing 2 st. Spoons of fertilizer on 10 liters of water. I do it with a frequency once every 10 days, up to August.
Р'РμСђСѓРёСџ РґР »Сџ РїРμС ‡ Р ° С

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Roses for Siberia

For complex climatic conditions, only frost-resistant varieties are suitable, which can withstand long periods with extremely low temperatures. Ordinary pink bushes simply will not be able to live to spring. In addition, due to short summer, which lasts no more than two months, the growing season is reduced that they will not allow the needy nutrients for wintering.

In addition to frost-resistant varieties, grafted roses are well suited for Siberian conditions. The most optimal trip for them is richness shoots that have very good frost-resistant indicators.

The best varieties of roses for Siberia are:

• Tea-hybrid variety "Burgund".
• Pleet roses Siberia winter-hardy: "Rosarium Ueesen", "Ellse Krohn Superior", "Amadeus", "New Dawn".
• Floribunda varieties: "Aspirin", "MidSummer", "Lions Rose", "Leonardo Da Vinci".
• Soil grades: "Bonica", "GartnerFreude", "Ice Meidiland", "Knirps".
• Skraba varieties: "Bremer Stadtmuzikanten", "CINDERELLA", "RED EDEN ROSE".
• Very beautiful roses of Harkness varieties, Giyao and "Ostinok" can transfer Siberian climatic conditions. However, for this they require very careful attention. They are needed - good shelter, special feeding, special care. That is why novice gardeners are not recommended to grow them.

Rules landing rules in Siberia spring

Proper planting of pink bushes is the key to their survival and good flowering:

• The Siberian climate is very short in summer, so the time when you can plant roses in Siberia is very limited and it is impossible to miss it. The plant loves heated soil. The most optimal soil temperature for landing is + 10 ° C. An indicator of sufficient heating of the soil for planting roses is the beginning of flowering dandelions. As soon as this happens, you can start landing. It is impossible to honey, otherwise, the plant will not be able to grasp it for wintering.
• An important for planting roses in Siberia is the choice of a plot under the rosary. The most optimal are areas on the hill on the south side of the garden. The soil on such sites warms up better, which will allow plants to wake up from the winter sleep. This will increase the growing season, strengthening the plant before wintering. It is also necessary to take care of the shelter of the rosary from the North and Western winds. A natural shelter can be a wall of a house or other structure. However, when planning landing, it should take into account the need to ensure air circulation and sufficient lighting.
• For growing roses in Siberia, fertile soils with a high content of humus and slightly increased acidity are suitable.

dachnaya-Zhizn.ru.

best grades for the Urals and Siberia

The plenty rose can rightly call the queen garden, and with proper care and landing it will be the subject of your pride and envy of the neighbors. It is gorgeous in the decorative decoration of the arches, a steller, arbors and other architectural forms.

Pleet roses are tall, curly and chain plants, which necessarily need a backup. These roses can grow in the Urals and in Siberia, if you carefully cover them for the winter. We selected the very following frost-resistant varieties of plenty roses. Also, these varieties are resistant to diseases, bloom abundantly and long.

A large group of plenty roses is traditionally divided into two subgroups: Ramblerians and climber. It is quite simple to distinguish them from each other. Here are five basic differences:

✔ Shoots. Clubs are hard, thick, not very flexible, therefore plants withstand the formation in the form of a bush and can grow without support. More suitable for landing near walls and fences. Ramblers, on the contrary, have flexible, fairly thin shoots that easily determine any supports, so they are perfect plants for the arches, pillars, pergola and arbors.

✔ Bloom. Clabrier bloom twice for the season on last year's branches and shoots of the current year. Often one blossom wave smoothly goes into another. Ramblers bloom only on last year's branches, which, accordingly, denotes increased requirements for winter shelter. But the flowering lasts a few weeks and is distinguished by abundance.

✔ Attitude towards the light. Claborars are very well referred to the light, but they do not suffer in mild half. Southern and north sides of the fence or home is not the best place to land. In the first case, bloom will be shorter, and in the second weaker. Optimal landing site West or East. Ramblers prefer the full sun, but their roots must be in the shade, because they do not suffer overheating. This is solved by the low plants by the mulching of the rolling circle or landing in the shade with the conclusion of shoots to the full sun.

✔ Growth rate. Clabora, as a rule, grow slower than rallars.

✔ Trimming. Claborars need to be cut several times a year, in spring, summer and autumn, as well as to stimulate blossoms, it is desirable to remove the shock brushes. Crumpled Rambler is very simple - once a year, after flowering, usually at the end of summer.

ogorod-aral.ru.

The choice of varieties must be conscious

Before breeding roses, you should get acquainted with varieties. Do not hurry with the purchase. After all, you can buy seedlings and via the Internet, and this is very expanding the range and makes it possible to make a good choice. Examine varieties, talk with rosewoods on the forums, read the appropriate blogs. With live communication with flowers, you can learn a lot of valuable information. Beginners because they do not even always know what plants should be answered.

Often in photographs in store catalogs only flower is visible. Its smell, the shape of the bush, capriziness in care or unpretentiousness - all this is very important. How long does bloom continue, how friendful is that flowers do not burn out, what do they look after flowering? Such information is not always possible from the seller.

If a separate flower is presented in the photo, but the entire bush is not shown, it may mean that the plant is not distinguished by abundant flowering or bush is unable to boast the decorative form.

At the gardeners amateurs, only beginners to master this plant, at first there are always many questions, for example: "Is it possible to grow roses in Siberia in an open soil?" Of course, perhaps. And it is not so difficult at all, as it may seem at first glance. The territory is huge, but strong frosts happen everywhere.

Difficulties in breeding roses in the conditions of harsh climate

Newcomers can advise to pay attention to cold-resistant varieties. But the cultivation of roses in Siberia in the greenhouse is possible even in the northernmost regions.

In order for the initiation to be crowned with success, and the noble plant gifted with lush flowering, you need to know and perform some rules. If they are assimilated, but they are not completely difficult, it will not disappoint, but maybe even becomes loved by landing roses in Siberia. The deadlines for the start and end of garden work are associated with the ambient air temperature and the degree of elevation of the Earth. Since in recent years, the climate is unstable, it adds new questions about the care of a delicate flower.

For the most part, they are all converging in determining the landing time, in the care of a prosperous wintering, in the right fertilizer, providing long and abundant flowering, and in the fight against diseases. As for such varieties as Rambler or Klymer, and these are quite common, unpretentious and well-mastered gardeners, plenty roses, landing and care in Siberia data species does not represent complexity. However, their cultivation is accompanied by others - pleasant concerns, such as the design of them in the landscape.

Where to plant

They are lightheads. Landing roses in Siberia in the fall should be carried out taking into account this feature. By the way, it is noted that if shrubs provide the right care - watering, feeding, etc., then they feel great and bloom even in half.

If you want to decorate the wall at home by plants, then roses are not the most appropriate choice. The risk of unwanted temperature drops is great. On the one hand, the cold air street, on the other, is a warm wall at home. Snow lifting or submissions are likely, icing during periods of thaws. Such contrasts are destructive for delicate plants. Even the good illumination of the southern wall may not save the situation. Near the walls of the rose is not at all costs. For them, it will be more comfortable to be a well-lit place with a native in the center or on the outskirts of the site. If you really want to decorate the house, then plant bushes at a distance of at least a meter from the southern wall.

Preparation of soil

Throw a hole about 40x40x40 cm, put the complex fertilizer to the bottom. Roses are very sensitive to the quality of the soil. If she is clay, flip it, adding sand, wood ash, humid, a bit of peat and leafy ground. If the soil is largely sandy, then manure, humid and leafy ground. These components will make it enough nutritious and measure weight.

Landing roses in Siberia is not a tricky thing, and if you have a plant grown not to break, but a cornesological one, then you may not be afraid that in the spring, instead of a cultural variety, you will have a well-overwintered wild rose rose bush on the site. Try to choose exactly the cornesological varieties, and the root neck in any case deepen at least 5 cm. It is not recommended to deepen it either, since the Rosa vaccination will release new roots, and on the roots of the lead it will grow significantly weaker.

Half or third of the trained soil should be put on the bottom of the pit, under the roots. Then it is necessary to moisten the substrate thoroughly, pour water into the pit. Roots before planting, pointing ashes and gently and evenly place in the pit. The remaining land, pour on the roots on top, trying well to ravages so that there are no big voids between them. Pour again again.

How to save seedlings?

Autumn is more suitable for planting and transplanting adult roses. Landing and care in Siberia in the spring is the best time for plants obtained from cuttings, as well as for roses sent by mail and twisted in the cold room at home.

It is possible to start gardening at once after the snow where the shovel easily enters the ground. This usually happens in April. Old bushes can be reset and spring, but it is less advisable than in the fall - a long-term addiction to a new place can be negatively affected by flowering, and you will think that the bush has moderated or the place was chosen unsuitable. But the pavement in the spring is always possible on perfectly. Thread branches in autumn. Cut long shoots, bring home and disinfect in a weak solution of manganese. Keep them in the basement in the sandbox. If there is no basement, then put in the refrigerator, to the compartment for fresh vegetables. To shoot not dry, wrap them into a wet cloth, and then in polyethylene. In the spring they will be fresh and greens.

Reproduction of cuttings

In April, when snow comes down, remove the thin upper parts of the shoots, cut the branches on 10-15-centimeter cuttings with kidneys on each, soam for a day in water with manganese and you can plant. To obtain a guaranteed result, use the root.

In order for the spring frosts to have seized the plants, put them on the sunny, protected from the wind place with loose fertile soil. Each cutlets cover with a plastic bottle: Cut the bottom, and use the top with the lid as a mini-greenhouse. Make sure that the earth is constantly wet. A month later, you can start to avoine the bottle-greenhouses, removing the lid for a while. By this, you gradually teach plants to a natural atmosphere. Do it very carefully. To form roots, heat, constant temperature, high humidity and sweat of the movement are needed. Having used to such conditions and be in the fresh air, the ramp plant can cope with complex adaptation and die.

It is believed that the appearance of the first leaflets indicates the rooting. Do not hurry to rejoice. You can only remove the bottles in a couple of months. In addition, all this year you have to carefully take care of young plants - to donate from the scorching sun, fertilize, prevent the soil drying or stroke water, protect against freezing.

Are there winter-hardy plenty roses? Landing and care in Siberia many varieties of ramblerians and claying does not cause special difficulties, as they are characterized as unpretentious and winter-hardy. If you are a novice, choose a core grade grown in a local nursery.

Ramblerians

It must be said that the cultivation of roses in Siberia from the cuttings is best possible to be rumbled. The most well established in the conditions of harsh climate, such as "Dorothy Perkins", "Bobby James" and "Excets". Chearing can be engaged throughout the summer. For cuttings, twigs are gained from the third quarter of the vacuum - the one that is closer to the end. Cut chopsticks with a pencil size. Rooting in the greenhouse occurs within a month.

Ramblers are very comfortable plants to decorate small areas. Their vacipeds grow up to five meters, they are very flexible and plastic. They are spinning around the support clockwise, trying to branch horizontally. Such a reception stimulates the revealation of new coloring rose shoots. Landing and care in Siberia Grade Rambler is suitable for novice gardeners. His flowers are small, terry, are collected in lush inflorescences that the whole bush is very thick. Flowering although one-time, but very abundant, continues for almost a month. In order for the flowers longer to decorate your garden, stop feeding with the start of flowering and watch the soil moisture under the bush.

Sort with fragrant colors

Many gardeners are very appreciated by musky roses. Landing and care in Siberia of this variety will be successful if you choose a place with loose neutral soil for them, well-protected from cold winds and quite lit. Traditional musky roses exude a strong aroma of amber. It proceeds not from petals, as it happens from other varieties, but from the stamens, so even faded flowers continue to be bolshing. However, they do not always possess such a bright aroma. Many hybrids are more decorative than old varieties, but smell are devoid. Musky roses produce flexible vacuums up to 2.5 meters long. This allows them to be used for arbor and arches. The best varieties are "Mozart" and "Ballerina".

Miniature plenty rose

Another charming pattern of pleate roses is the "Pirouette" grade. Since his branches do not grow more than one and a half meters, it is often planted as a schrab - single bush. Small flowers slightly apricot shade are collected in the brush. They are revealed very together and so richly that they are not visible to the foliage. Flowering long. The fragrance is gentle, pleasant, sweet, though weak. "Pirouette", practically does not suffer a torment dew and black spot, which often overcome roses. Landing and care in Siberia for this variety is also convenient because it refers to cold-resistant. A small shelter, however, it is still necessary.

Klyambers

This can be said, monumental plenty roses. Landing and care in Siberia for data varieties can be complicated by challenges. Compared with ramblers, whose screens reach five-meter length, clinkers are just baby. Their shoots do not develop a 2-meter mark. However, they are very thick and not bended as easily as miniature rambler. Crow such escape around the pillar or arches is very difficult. If the branch is vertically up, it will bloom only at the upper end. Flowers are treated very plentiful if the branch is located horizontally. In the flower garden they have a fan at the fences, grilles. It is so stimulated by the rustling of new color-point shoots. If you want roses to bloom as long as possible, then you stop feeding with the tie of the buds, and in dry weather, water daily. And the clawambers are luxuriously! Large fragrant flowers decorate a bush for almost a month, and removable - twice the season. The best varieties are "Elf", "Rosanna", "Pink Claud" and "Pierre de Ronsar".

Shelter for winter

How to keep in winter roses in Siberia? Landing and care, watering and weeding, feeding and the fight against pests - everything that you did in spring, in summer and autumn, may be in vain, and the next year everything will have to start first, including the search for a good reliable bush if your bush beat frost.

They cover roses after the first frost, in a dry day. This is important because the shelter of wet bushes will create an unfavorable microclimate and the development of fungal infections. The shoots are removed from the supports and neatly fold out on the ground. If you are flexing the thick branches of Clavimer, then with the help of the villas sink the ground. So it will be easier to turn the bush. No need to break it on the ground completely low. Let him rise a little. Your goal is to customize plants in a fur coat. Very good in the conditions of harsh winters have proven to be non-woven materials like Loutrasil. Take the fattest and fold into several layers. The bushes should be covered with a solid bedspread, and not separate fragments. In the perimeter, press bricks.

Opening

How does roses grow to Siberia begins? Spring is the time when they buy new and open old bushes. The shelter should be removed in several stages. First ventilate, then open, increasing time, and finally removed completely. It is done to teach flowers to new conditions. After removing the pasting material, look through the screens and cut damaged or dead to healthy tissue. At this time, it is very convenient to shrangle the land around the rose and choose the roots of weed grass.

Fertilizers

Do you require any special feed roses in Siberia? Landing and care in this region are somewhat more labor-intensive than in Europe, but it is connected only with the protection against freezing in the winter. The rest is still the same. In the spring plants require a large amount of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. Roses are very dependent on the microbiological composition of the soil and persistently react to the lack of one or another element. As for acidity, the weakly acidic (pH 5,6) will be for them just right. From mid-July, nitrogen feedings that increase the growth of shoots should be discontinued. Not that for winter on the bushes there will be many young rapid processes that will not stand the difficult winter - the amazed fabrics of young shoots will become a rampant in infections that can provoke the death of the entire plant.

If you have the opportunity to feed the rose to the manure, then do it in the spring, and it will repay you with excellent growth and bloom. Reward manure and korovyan are the best fertilizers for roses. Dung - nitrogen supplier, and the necessary potassium and phosphorus are in wood ash. In addition, for the right growth and development of the plant need calcium, magnesium, iron, bore, manganese and copper. Therefore, do not neglect and complex mineral fertilizers.

Diseases and pests

It's time to find out what roses are sick. Landing and care in Siberia these delicate plants are not very complex, but the harsh climate weakens the immune properties of roses, and they can start root. The most common diseases of the plenty roses are black spot and mildew.

Black spotty

This trouble is not as terrible, as it seems, although very spoils the appearance of the bushes. It occurs most often in the second half of summer. The leaves are covered with black stains, then yellow and fall. Starts from the bottom of the bush and gradually rises up. In severe cases, leads to the full extinguishing of all foliage. At the beginning of the disease, it is enough to cut the amazed leaves and burn, and a bush spray a weak solution of a cowber (for one piece of the cowboat - 20 parts of water). Two-three procedures are enough. If the korovyan failed to find, buy drugs containing pencilsol, triazole or mankucket in the store. It can be "topaz", "Profit", "Sorrow" or "Ridomil Gold".

Puffy dew

The disease more often amazes roses growing in a greenhouse. At the plenty roses, it arises as a consequence of sparing as a result of too abundant irrigation into cool weather. Amazes young parts. They are covered with white tormenting nails. Spraying the bushes in the infusion of wood ash in this case is very efficient. First you need to remove the amazed leaves, buds and shoots, cutting them to a healthy fabric. It is all necessary to burn so that the pathogeful microflora does not resume activity. Portrait bushes should be sprayed with a solution of ash, and after two hours it was washed off with clean water. With a strong lesion, preparations containing triazole - "Sump" and "Topaz" are used.

How to grow blue roses Flowers Little roses Rose from a bouquet of a bouquet at home

Many novice flower products are confident that some special conditions are needed to grow roses in its own plot, and it is not necessary to succeed at all. This opinion was formed due to unsuccessful attempts to grow and preserve these capricious beauties. In fact, with the right selection of a variety, grow the queen of flowers on your own flower is not more difficult than any other flower. It is just important to know which roses are the most unpretentious and winter-hardy and choose a variety, depending on the climatic conditions of the region of residence.

Types of roses for growing in harsh climatic conditions with photos

Family-loved to lovers living in a harsh climate with frosty and often hungry winter, it is quite difficult to preserve roses during the cold weather. Initially, the rose was intended for cultivation in warm regions. But wishing to admire the beauty of this flower became more and more around the world, and then breeders set themselves the task of growing frost-resistant varieties that are able to survive quite severe frosts. As a result of their work, the arsenal of flower flowes was replenished with several types of roses, which are capable of carrying out in unpredictable weather conditions not only the middle strip, but also during the strong seeds of the call in Siberia.

All types of winter resistant roses are divided into three types:

1. Absolutely frost-resistant. Capable to winter in a vertical position and even in harsh frosts that do not require attention.
2. Mid-winter horse. Wine without shelter only in regions with a mild climate, but provided sufficient snow cover. With a lack of snow can be moderated. It is recommended to bend the rose stems for high-quality snow shelter.
3. Regarding winter hardy. Winter in a vertical position under the condition of non-molded frost. In regions with a harsh climate, require quality, air-dry shelter.

Roses canadian selection

This species is derived in Northern Canada, so it is resistant to the strongest frost. Bushes with proper shelter capable of transporting frosts to -45. The removal of winter-hardy roses Canadian breeders began to engage in the second half of the 20th century. Works were funded by the state.

Roses canadian selection. Sort Alexander McKenzie

The range of the species is represented by two series: Explorer and Parkland. In 2009, another series appeared on the global market - Canadian Artists. Roses are designed for cultivation in 4 climatic zone. Therefore, under the earthlings can be winter in Penza and St. Petersburg , as well as in all nearby cities. In the third climatic zone, in the conditions of the Urals and Zauralye, for these roses it is necessary to build a skeleton shelter and laid their sweetheart.

The most popular varieties of roses of this type:

• Charles Austin. The variety is ideal for the climate of the Moscow region. The height of the bush is up to one and a half meters. Orange flowers, on petals The color is paler than in the center.
• Morden Centennial. Park rose with red-pink. Medium size with flowers. The bush is high, sometimes grows up to two meters.
• Wasagaming.. Pink flowers with a pleasant resistant aroma. Unpretentious grade, withstands a strong frost. According to the reviews of the flower water, this variety is suitable even for the harsh climate of Tyumen .

Roses canadian selection. Grade Champlain.

One of the obvious advantages of roses of this species is incredible resistance to temperature drops. In the country areas, this species is often used to decorate unattractive zones, decorating arbors and fences. The shoots of plenty roses grow up length from two to 10-15 meters and during flowering bushes are completely covered with flowers. Mulk-resistant varieties of small-bedroom leaf roses:

• Super Excelsa.. Flowers in large brushes shade of fuchsia. Bushes easily transfer heat and frost.
• Snow Goose.. Flowers of this variety resemble white balls. Thanks to the abundance of petals. Each brush is formed from 5 to 25 flowers. Flowers grade almost continuously for two months.
• Super Dorothy.. It has a particularly pleasant, strong aroma. Stems grow up to 3 meters. Flowers semi-grade, crimson.
• Rambling Rector. Grade Chameleon: In the beginning of flowering, the color of the ivory. As burnout, the sun becomes snow-white. Each brush is formed from 20 to 50 small flowers. Rose is capable of wintering without shelters.

Pleet roses. Sort Rosarium Utersen

This type of roses is characterized by special unpretentiousness and amazing vitality. They quickly grow up, forming a low, richly flowering bush with a diameter of up to three meters. Winter under the shelter with a noodle and nonwoven material, and in the conditions of the Volga region they are able to winter under a small layer of peat-soil mixture. The most popular roses varieties:

• Amber San.. Flowers have an unusual, changing while flowering coloring at the beginning of the dissolution of the copper-yellow bud, closer to fading - brighten up to pale cream.
• Stadt Rom. The height of the bush is not more than 50 centimeters. Flowers with salmon. Does not fade and does not fade even the sun.
• Salker. The variety has increased resistance to diseases and pests. Flowers bright yellow or lemon, cupid.
• Residents. Unique variety with increased rain resistance. It is recommended for cultivation in the conditions of an increased humidity of St. Petersburg. Flowers semi-gravel colors collected in brush inflorescences. Pack of petals Carmine, the middle of the flower light pink.
• Golden Showers.. The most winter-hardy variety of plenty roses. Flowers bright yellow color from June to late autumn. The variety is not demanding to the composition of the soil and resistant to diseases.

Sound roses. Grade Ferdy.

Roses Floribunda

The form of floribund is obtained as a result of the crossing of tea-hybrid and polyanthide roses. Floribunda inherited abundant blossoms, resistance to diseases and pests, beautiful winter hardiness. If there is an air-dry skeleton shelter, this species can carry frosts in minus 35-40 degrees. In regions with a softer climate, for example, in particular, in the Gardens of Volgograd, Floribunda can winter under the light peat-soil shelter. The most frost-resistant are the following roses varieties:

• Arthur Bell. The variety is particularly popular in Europe, but is quite suitable for cultivation on the expanses of Siberia and the middle strip. The height of the bush is 75-80 centimeters. Buds semi-grade, gentle-yellow painting with rose edging of petals. Flowers with brushes for 3-5 pieces. It has a weak fruit flavor. Lack of grade is the burnout of the petals in the sun.
• Deja. The variety is derived in Siberia and is distinguished by increased winter hardiness. Bush reprehension. With branches. Flowers bright yellow with coral edging of petals, conesoid.
• Jack Frost. The color of buds is white with a slight green tint. Bud-shaped bud. In the flowing form of the flower diameter of about 9 centimeters.
• Laminion. Flower with inflorescences of 6-7 pieces. Flowers cupid, flame-scarlet color.
• SANPRITE (freET). It is considered the best representative of the form of Floribund. Withstand frosts up to minus 30 degrees under light shelter. Resistant to disease. Flowers cupid, golden color. The lack of a variety is the rapid shower of the petals.
• Evelin Fison. The bush is scattered, up to 80 centimeters in height. Flowers cupid, bright red in the center, burgundy around the edges. The variety is resistant to the sun and rain.

Roses Floribunda. Sort Iceberg

Shrub roses

Roses shrub or shraba were bred in the middle of the last century. The words "Schrab" translated from English means "bush". In principle, all kinds are bushes. But Schraba is "bushes of bushes." Their height often reaches 2 meters, powerful stems, elastic.

Schraba are distinguished by frost resistance. In the middle strip can be winter without shelters, in the regions with strong frosts require only lungs. It is customary to attribute many subgroups. Basically, this group includes varieties that are not suitable for other species. Most resistant to frost grades:

• Crowon Princess Margaret. The height of the bush is 2.5 meters. Blossom abundant from June to October. Apricot flowers, saturated shade. It has a strong fruit aroma.
• Snow ballet. White flowers. Diameter up to 7 centimeters, with a thin aroma.
• Gazebo. Resistant to drought, frost, disease, rain and burnout. Flowers up to 12 centimeters in diameter, golden pink. Blossom long.
• Manstend Wood. Color coloring burglar or red, at the beginning of the bloom of raspberry. The bush is thick, large in diameter, up to one and a half meters high.
• Lilac rain. A variety with increased frost resistance, does not freeze even in the absence of snow. Flowers lilac flowers. Flowers of small size, gustomahrovy. Blooming wave-like, repeated. Height of the bush 60-120 centimeters.
• . Pink apricot flowers, more saturated tone in the center and light along the edges. The flower diameter is about 14-15 centimeters. On one stem, 2-3 flower is formed. A bush in a height of 130 -140 centimeters.
• . Flowers are spherical at the booton stage and cupid, denominations in the opened state. Depending on the variety, the flowers from gently cream before the burgundy color. The flower diameter is about 12 centimeters. Blooming wave-like. The height of the bush is 120-130 centimeters, width - no more than 60 centimeters. Frost tolerates well, but not resistant to rain.
• Tuscany. One of the most frost-resistant varieties can winter without shelter even during severe frosts. Flowers in red, flower diameter is about 10 centimeters. With severe trimming, it can winter without shelters. Height of the bush 130 centimeters. Stalks of uneven length, which gives a somewhat unclear look.

Shrub roses. Grade Summer Sunset

We invite you to get acquainted with the peculiarities of growing garden roses. Happy viewing!

Each of those who love flowers will certainly dream of growing roses bushes on their plot with a huge number of colors, but some believe that they will not be able to cope with labor-intensive work related to landing and departure, and others stop the harsh climate of Siberia. Among other things, some of the gardeners of amateurs simply cannot decide on the shape, color or rose variety.

Historical fact

Experienced flowerflowers to the question "Is it possible to grow plenty roses in harsh Siberian conditions" answer that the main thing in this business is desire and patience. And then the plant will certainly please abundant blossom.

It is known that in the distant past, rich merchants from Siberia certainly built near their homes closed greenhouses, in which gardeners grown a variety of plants, flowers and trees. Among the variety of species there were and plenty bushes of roses.

Basic conditions

Before planting a rose bush, it is worth solving how much time and time you are willing to spend on the leaving of the plant. This is quite important, since in the harsh conditions of Siberia, the planting, care and cultivation is significantly complicated.

In the event that for roses and other colors you have a winter garden or a closed insulated greenhouse, then you can even admire blossom in severe frosts. But if the bushes grow in the open soil, it is necessary to prepare for the need to dig them annually or insulate. In the first case, everything is quite simple - the bush is carefully removed from the soil, the roots carefully enhanced dry and not too light cloth, after which it is placed in the basement. Here, the plenty rose can be stored until spring.

If the bush remains wintering (make sure that the rose relates to frost-resistant varieties) in the open ground, then at first frosts it is covered, creating air-dry shelter. To real frosts, the air may warm up to + 10-15 ° C again. In this case, the bush again needs to be revealed, otherwise he will let young shoots, which will certainly die with the next frost. And this subsequently will negatively affect the bush itself.

How to plant a rose in Siberia?

So, everyone knows that roses love the sun, and therefore it is worth choosing a well-lit place protected from drafts. In the shadow of the bushes of the plenty rose, of course, they will grow, but the abundant bloom does not have to be expected, and in such conditions the bush is more susceptible to disease and pests. If we talk about soils, then the bushes of plenty roses can be planted almost everywhere. Not suitable for full-fledged development. Is that heavy clay and light sandy soils.

A snack, in which the bush will be placed, is made such sizes so that the roots freely fit into it, as they cannot be cleaned and stuff them. For young bushes, as a rule, there are enough 40x40x40 centimeters, but it all depends on the bush. In the event that the soil is not too suitable for roses, and the bush really wants to plant, the hole digs a little more, after which the excess space is filled with fertile land and fertilizers.

Before planting the ground, water, and when water is absorbed, the bush lowers the soil. Earth around the roots is needed well, and pour again. The first time to impair the soil is not more than 15 centimeters.

Care

The main measure in the process of care for the bushes of plenty roses is trimming dry, damaged or patients with leaves and branches. It helps to keep the rest of the bush. We must not forget about the weeds that you need to constantly delete.

Watering is carried out as necessary, but to loosen the land the next day after irrigation is simply necessary, since the crust may form on the surface.

Garden rose is rightfully considered one of the most whimsical decorative cultures. Its requirements for warmth and light are large, so the flowers of the cold regions of Russia often fear whether the rose will be able to survive harsh conditions. However, this plant is successfully blooming even in Siberia. It is only necessary to avoid in its cultivation of three mistakes: the selection of an inappropriate variety, the wrong care and poor preparation for wintering. About which roses are suitable for Siberia, tells this material.

Climatic conditions of Siberia and Roses

Siberia is an extensive territory within which there is a wide variety of weather conditions. So, if in the south of the climate, we compare with the Southern regions of the Volga region, then in the center and in the north you can talk about conditions close to the polar circle. Also great differences between Western and Eastern regions.

In general, the Siberian climate is sharply continental. This means that during the year there are large temperature fluctuations in this territory - from extremely low in winter to significantly high in summer. Transitions from winter to the summer occur quickly, no stretched off-season, as in the middle lane of Russia. Winters are long, with frosts up to -40-60 0 S.

Thus, Siberia is a high risk zone for garden roses. So that they grow and blooming in the proposed conditions, the varieties must meet the following requirements:

• possess high frost resistance to wood and kidney;
• possess good sustainability to fungal diseases;
• have the ability to rapid wood aging;
• have the ability to the good restoration of the vegetative mass;
• have the ability to bloom.

Tip # 1. In the summer, a large amount of precipitation can fall into Siberia, so it is better to give preference to varieties, the flowers of which are good "holding rain".

Soil conditions of Siberia and Roses

Siberian soils are as diverse as the weather. But one of their common key features is deep freecy in winter. Depth may be different. For example, in the south of Siberia, it ranges from 1.5 to 2.5 meters, and in the north of the Tyumen region and the eternal Merzlot.

In such conditions, the frost resistance of the stock is of great importance. Flower experience shows that Siberian roses are better tolerant frost on loose rose hips (Rosa Laxa Var. Laxa). This species grows in Siberia in vivo, and its root system is well adapted to harsh frost.

For cultivation in Siberia in the open ground, the core-effect roses are not suitable - they are stronger than the extinction. Therefore, you need to either buy grafted seedlings, or learn to make vaccinations yourself.

Board # 2. If there are serious doubts in the frost resistance of the stock, it is better to land it into the container. In the summer, the container rose can be exhibited in a flower garden, and to clean the basement for the winter.

Overview of soil roses for growing in Siberia

The soil variety is perhaps more than others suitable for growing in Siberia. These roses have excellent resistance to adverse environmental factors, and are not losing high decorativeness.

From the soil roses for Siberia, low-rising varieties can be recommended:

The height of the bush during cultivation in the cold regions of Siberia may be crucial: the lower the bush, the better it is opposed to unfavorable conditions. In the southern regions with hot summer, such bushes are easier to stream on wintering.

Review of tea-hybrid varieties for cultivation in Siberia

Tea-hybrid roses are the least suitable for growing in Siberia. However, a number of varieties have been successfully tested by Siberian rosewoods. Sufficient stability showed the following:

With the cultivation of tea-hybrid roses in Siberia, the correct agricultural engineering has an important role. Plants need trimming and good air-dry shelter. To accelerate the aging of shoots, potassium feeders should be carried out in a timely manner.

Rose Review of the Floribund Group for Growing in Siberia

The Floribund Group is a hybrid of tea-hybrid and polyanth roses. These are very spectacular bush plants with lush flowering. Each brush can develop up to 10-15 flowers.

Large advantage of Floribund is their genetic winter hardiness. The correct dating is fixing and strengthens this quality. Based on this, the roses of the Floribund group can be recommended for testing under Siberia. The following varieties are promising:

• Arthur Bell. - low bushes up to 80 cm in height, with abundant semi-world flowers of yellow-pink coloring. Under the active sun, flowers can burn to cream shade.
• Jack Frost. - Bushes up to 70 cm in height, covered with dense white snow-white flowers, resistant to rain. Fragrance strong. Suitable for pastures in winter.
• Salzburg.- Bushes up to 120 cm in height, with frost resistance to -35 0 C. Flowers in large inflorescences, coral shade, with excellent rain resistance. The only drawback of the variety is susceptibility to mildew.
• Evelyn Fison.- Old exhibition grade of the Floribund group with a height of a bush up to 80 cm. Flowers are red, terry, with light aroma, very stable rain. A bush withstands frost to -30 0 s, not susceptible to mildew and black spottedness.

Based on the practice of Siberia's rosishes, you can recommend Floribund English Selection Eyes for You.. Despite the average winter hardiness (up to -25 ° C with good shelter), this variety showed an increase in this indicator if it is planted in a group.

White Park Roses for Growing in Siberia

Park roses are plants with a powerful habit, capable of reaching a height of 1.5 m, denominating. The big plus is that they bloom pretty quickly. Of these roses, the following varieties are suitable for Siberian conditions:

• Rosemary Harkness- Grade of English selection from the famous Karcness nursery. The bush is compact enough, up to 80 cm high, but scattered, with beautiful shiny foliage. The color of the flower salmon, gentle, the fragrance is strong. The dignity of the variety is a high winter hardiness. Disadvantage - in Siberian conditions does not have time to reach repeated bloom.
• Marjorie Fair.- Another variety of selection of the Kharknes nursery. Externally, very similar to the famous Ballerina Rose, from which it happens. The bush is powerful, up to 1.8 m in height, scattered, richly covered with simple raspberry flowers with a white center. With the shelter, frost is perfectly experiencing, not susceptible to most diseases, but for crude weather at the end of the season can get a milderous dew.

The bush roses, as well as, for successful wintering, we need waterproof irrigation. Perform it in a couple of weeks before the onset of frosts.

Review of Pleet Roses for Growing in Siberia

Pleet roses are one of the most spectacular varieties of roses. They are able to perform many landscaped tasks, but rather quit climatic conditions.

For cultivation in Siberia, it makes sense to pay attention to the group of Roses Cordes, according to the European classification related to ramblers. General features of these roses are:

• high winter hardiness;
• powerful habit with a length of weaves up to 3 meters;
• high resistance to pests and diseases;
• abundant bloom, buds are revealed even in adverse conditions.

Roses of Cordes are derived by German breeders and tested in different climatic belts. Such varieties as Dortmund, Ilse Krohn Superior, Sympathie Capable successfully to grow under conditions of Siberia with wintering under the shelter.

Review of miniature roses for growing in Siberia

From miniature roses, flowers from Siberia can be recommended a new drift line created in the French nursery "Maian" by crossing the classic miniature and soil roses. As a result, plants with and compact Habius were obtained, and exceptional frost resistance:

Miniature drift roses for the winter can be left in vases, but to transfer them to the basement. Another version of wintering is to lay the vase on the side in an earthenware, to climb and insulate the nonwoven material and the sweetheart.

Current questions about growing roses in Siberia

Question number 1. What roses are suitable for cultivation in the Siberian greenhouse?

Great tea-hybrid varieties are perfectly in the cut - Gloria Dei, Black Magic. The flowers of the last variety retain freshness in the vase until 14 days.

Question number 3. Was the timing of the accession of roses seedling into flowering from the climatic belt?

In this question, the climate itself is fundamentally important, but the state of the seedling and the success of its wintering. If the rose has taken root and overwhelmed, the plant will enter into bloom at the time limit.