How to lay a laminate with your own hands - step-by-step instructions and useful tips. Required tool kit

How to make the floor to be reliable, beautiful, easy in laying and at the same time it cost? These seemingly incompatible qualities are combined in laminate. Therefore, this flooring is used more and more. However, the floor serve for a long time, you just need to know the fineness of the technology. For example, before leaving the laminate, it is necessary to check how even reason. The maximum allowable deviation is not more than 1-2 mm per meter of the surface. Only with this condition it will lie tightly, will not be fed and creaked. If the differences are more, maybe even the lock breaks or crack the board.

If the base has irregularities, the dimensions of which exceed the permissible, it must be aligned. For cement floors, everything is simple - an aligning screed is poured. Raise laminate begin after the solution will drop at least 50% of the strength.

If the old wooden floor serves as a base, it is necessary to remove it, then make a full cement floor, with all the necessary layers (submet, hydro and heat insulation, reinforcing belt and tie). It is possible to build a heating system in this floor, and it is already on the warm floor to carry out an outdoor coating. Only in this case it is necessary to use special varieties of laminate, which are well tolerated heating. The cost of such a floor is high, and there is a lot of time on its device. Therefore, it is not always done. If the lags and boards are not damaged, you can align the wooden floor of the plywood, and on it already laying the laminate.

When aligning the wooden floor, all strongly protruding fragments are shying with a planer or with a cycle, the cracks close up with putty. On the prepared old wooden floor laid plywood sheets (it is used more often, although you can put any sheet material with a flat surface). They are fixed with self-draws to the floor: around the perimeter after 15 cm, in the middle of a checkerboard order.

Sheets are shifted - they should not coincide (see the photo below). So more uniformly transmitted load. Another point is between sheets. Leave some gaps - they should not be driven close to each other. Wood changes dimensions depending on humidity and temperature. And these gaps will give the necessary freedom to not arise "humps" and distortion.

Laying plywood on the wooden floor under laminate is a common way to prepare the base during repairs. If the wood was not damaged, and the plywood was laid smoothly, does not "play" and does not bend, such a base serves years

Substrate under laminate

On the smooth and clean base first lay the substrate. It grows those irregularities in 1-2 mm, which are permissible and makes the floor less "noisy." It serves for depreciation and better redistribution of the load.

The substrate makes several types:

Cork. Made from cork crumb. It has good thermal insulation properties, absorbs sounds. Disadvantages: moisture is afraid and does not like heating. Therefore, the area of \u200b\u200bits use is without heating the floor, with the normal importance and minimum risk of "Flood". That is, it is residential rooms. The cork substrate under the laminate is used infrequently: expensive. Her if it is put, then more under the parquet board - for the preservation of the floor covering.
Cork is the best, but also the most expensive kind of substrate. Foil - slightly cheaper, and its plus - it is suitable for heated floors
Bitumen-cork on cellulose basis. On the cellulose layer, impregnated with bitumen, fastened small fragments of traffic jams. This substrate is a bit cheaper than cork, but its main plus - it can be used for laying on top of the warm floor system.
From foamed polyethylene. Well tolerates increased humidity, it does not heat the heat, chemically neutral, the runoff to the effects of bacteria, it is convenient to work (produced in the form of rolls), has a small price. Disadvantages: sensitive to the effects of ultraviolet, quickly loses the form, has a small service life, badly "extinguits" sounds. Therefore, this substrate is used under cheap laminate: their operating deadlines are comparable.
From polystyrene foam. It has quite greater density, which is smoothes irregularity, keeps the form well, has good thermal insulating properties, dries sounds. Disadvantage: Cannot be used for laying laminate on a warm floor. The price is located between cork and polyethylene, is the most acceptable and used most often. Produces more often in the form of plates, sometimes in rolls.
Polyurethane on foil. This type of substrate can also be used for laying under laminate on a warm floor. It has the best characteristics of all the above, as the best prices. But if you are going to put an expensive laminate, then it is justified costs: the quality of this type of flooring depends on the quality of the substrate.
Foamed polystyrene - secondary quality and price

How to lay a substrate

The substrate under the laminate is rolled (unfolded) along the wall with which laying will begin. Long it should block the entire floor from the wall - to the wall. The links of the joints are combined tight, for convenience they are sick of scotch. Sometimes the panels fix the brackets from the construction stapler. It is faster, but the brackets are not very good - they can rub about the board and make an unpleasant sound. The next layer is spread as needed - immediately to put the entire floor is not necessary: \u200b\u200bit is better not to walk on the substrate.

Laying schemes

In which direction to lay a laminate with your own hands? There are no strict rules, but there are recommendations. To smaller the joints along the boards, the direction of light should go along the board. It turns out beautifully if you lay the coating at an angle. But this method is more complicated and waste obtained more. You can lay and across the light - this is also practiced, and nothing, except for more visual seams, does not threaten.

Laying of laminate relative to the window: elements location scheme

The main rule that needs to be observed during laminate flooring is the shuttle offset. The minimum transverse seam should be at a distance of 40 cm from the other. So the strength of the floor cover will be greater: the boards under load will not disperse.

The minimum distance between the seams in the adjacent rows is 40 cm

Laminate laying scheme should be developed taking into account this rule. The simplest for independent execution is the offset of half the board. Then every odd row begins with the whole, and every even - from halves (or vice versa).

If the length of one element exceeds 1.2 m, then the second row can be shifted to 1/3, the third on 2/3 of the length (as in the photo above). It turns out a kind of "ladder". In some types of laminate (expensive), the minimum bums offset are significantly less - can be 15 cm. This is indicated on the package or in the accompanying instruction.

You can put the laminate with "Lestenka", only to observe the minimum allowable seam offset. Right - laying scheme with high board length and low displacement

Perhaps you will be interested to read about or about.

How to lay a laminate with your own hands: step bypass

Stacking technology is the same: there are only some features when connecting elements depending on the locks. The procedure will be like this:

If the geometry of the room is correct, no difficulties. If there are skews - you have to trim. Issues may arise when finishing the threshold: the board near the jambs is cut not exactly, but on the arc, with the preservation of the gap of 10-15 mm. Why on the arc? So, under the door platband, any form will not be holes.

Laminate laying methods: Two locks - two methods (video instructions)

Laminate laying technology depends on which castles on your floor covering. They make two species - "Click" (Click) and Lok (Lock). You do not confuse, because the system is written on the packaging of each pack, and the pictograms explaining the principle of laying on many many.

Method without a hammer - Clear "Click" (Click)

When using the locks "Click" it is more convenient to collect a plank one by one. The system is named so due to the characteristic click, which is heard when the spike is entry into the groove. With such a system, first connect the side locks, then longitudinal. This happens like this:

How to raise a laminate with the lock "Click", see the video.

How to Fit with Lock Lock (Lock)

The lock should be inserted on the side and the assembly method is different. It will take a piece of laminate with a spike and light hammer (rubber cizyanka). The boards are folded on the floor, correct that they lay exactly one relative to the other. Move the spike to be close to the groove, insert the laminate cut from the other side and tap it with a hammer, achieving a connection.

How to bed laminate with the Lok system

The method is also simple, but requires caution: the hammer can be too hard to hit and break the castle. Then you have to use another element.

With this method, it is more convenient to drain the laminate first collecting individual rows, and then connect them. This is schematically displayed in the photo below.

So it is more convenient to lay the laminate with your own hands with the Lok system

For more information about this method, see the video. There is no sound row, but everything is clear.

The laminate laying methods described above can be made almost sealed, in any case a lot to reduce the amount of water that can get into the surmise space. For this use special glue. They are missing the spikes of stacked boards. It preserves its elasticity for 10 minutes, therefore apply adhesive immediately before installation.

The disadvantage of such technology is that the coating becomes almost monolithic. If you need to replace one or more boards, it will not work.

How to cut off the laminate

You can cut the boards of laminate:

electrolovka (most convenient);
hacksaw;
manual disk saw.

In order for the sink on the front surface, burrs did not form, the "face" she should lie up. In order for cuts to be even, the guides are ruler (strips) from metal or wood. When using hacksaw, the ruler should not give the opportunity to "climb" on the desired half.

When cutting across it is more convenient to use the coal. It is pressed to the long side, the second serves as a guide.

The balcony decoration is one of the important stages of the repair or reconstruction of the apartment. The use of high-quality materials and accurate compliance with finishing work technology will make it turning this small room in a full room expanding the overall residential space. After completing the repair on the balcony, you can equip a cozy place to relax, the study room or something else.

But very often the choice of the form of the main finish causes the owners of the apartment. Offers in the construction market so much that it is quite simple to get lost in this manifold. One of the popular and justified solutions of this issue is the trim of a balcony with laminate. This is a convenient and easy job, durable and durable material, using which you can beautifully and highlight the balcony.

Laminated panels are a multilayer design consisting of:

transparent upper layer of polymer film, which serves as a reliable protection against mechanical damage and abrasion;
decorative layer with a beautiful color pattern or imitation of natural finish;
bases in the form of a fibreboard pressed plate;
the lower layer of stabilizing film or paraffinated paper to protect against moisture.

In addition, a special substrate can be glued to the lower layer to increase the level of noise insulation. The material is available on sale in the form of long narrow panels, which are assembled in a durable solid coating due to the presence of connecting locks.

According to the pan-European Directive, EN13329 The manufactured panels are classified according to the results of tests for abrasability, strength, moisture resistance and sound insulation. As a result, two large groups for home and commercial use were identified. The first was indicated by the number 2, and the second - 3. However, today, due to the lack of demand for household classes, manufacturers fully ceased production. Now on sale you can see the panels only 31-32-33-34 class. The second marking digit means the strength of the foundation than it is higher, the stronger will be the coating.

In addition, laminate materials are classified by wear resistance and marked with digital designation with digital designation from 3 to 6. The presence of the most wear-resistant top layer is considered to be the standard structural design on the most solid basis. But it should be noted that some Asian manufacturers are pressed the top layer A5 to the basis of 32 class or vice versa, the A3 layer on a solid base.

Therefore, when choosing a laminate on loggia or balconies, you should pay attention not only to strength, but also on the wear resistance. Both of these designations should be applied to packaging and if there are no there, then it is better to refrain from such a purchase. You will simply not know what you really pay money and how much time will serve such a coating.

Types of compounds

Placeing laminate on the balcony, separate panels are interconnected using special locks along the long side. There are two CLIK and LOCK connecting profiles. They distinguish the strength and reliability of the coupling, as well as the technology of assembling floor covering.

CLIK type connective locks are more common. Their docking is made when the connected panel is tilted at an angle of 45˚ followed by pressed it to the floor. Such styling is very simple and provides a reliable connection, but the material with such locks is more expensive.

Lock connection is a classic design called spike-groove. The spikes and grooves have a curly profile to ensure the reliability of the connection without the use of adhesive compositions. Such locks are less reliable and are assembled by a direct intelligence method with a lot of effort. But the price of the panels will be cheaper.

Dimensions of laminated panels

There is no single standard that regulates the thickness, length and width of the laminate today, and these indicators are provided to the discretion of the manufacturer. You can see the material from 6 to 12 mm on sale, but most of the offers the thickness is 8 mm. Thicker panels are characterized by increased strength, low thermal conductivity and amplified noise insulation.

The width of the sold cloths from 90 to 330 mm. The largest size imitates the finishing with ceramic tiles and can be used not only as an outdoor coating, but also for cladding walls. The average width of the panels is 180-200 mm. This allows you to obtain the most accurate imitation of floors from the natural wood board. The most narrow planks are used for coatings in the form of a set of parquet.

The length of the sold cavities is also not rationed, but the most popular is considered to be 1260-1380 mm. The maximum length can reach 1850 mm. Laying long planks can be problematic because not all manufacturers are able to provide the ideal geometric dimensions of their products.

Requirements for the choice of laminate and substrate

The balcony room is usually different from the living rooms of a lower air temperature and high humidity. Therefore, the materials used should be moisture-resistant or have additional protection against moisture. Laminate for the balcony should be moisture-resistant, not less than 32 grade when wear resistance A4. Recommended coating thickness 8 mm.

A high-quality substrate is manufactured in the form of rolled materials of their foamed polyethylene, cork tree and expanded polystyrene. It is possible a combination of different layers or the surface of thin aluminum foil surface. When choosing, consider the following:

the thickness of the foamed polyethylene should be at least 5 mm and not more than 10 mm;
the substrate from the cork tree before laying or during it should be treated with bitumen impregnation;
as a substrate from expanded polystyrene, rugs 500x500 mm thick 3-5 mm thick.

As the balcony is usually not the most visited premises, then buy materials of the highest strength and durability should not be. It will be simply unjustified expenditure of funds that can be used more rationally.

How to put laminate on the balcony and the necessary tool for this

Before laying panels to the floor, it is necessary to perform preparatory work, which includes:

dismantling of old floor covering;
cleaning the surface from dust and dirt;
insulation;
pouring the leveling screed.

Laying the laminate on the floor of the balcony is made only on a solid perfectly smooth surface. The presence of irregularities will sooner or later lead to damage to individual slats, the appearance of the syrip and separation of locks. Therefore, the laying of the material should be made only after the device of the leveling screed and the processing of its soil.

To preserve the normal temperature in winter on the balcony, all enclosing structures, including the floor and ceiling, must be insulated using efficient thermal insulation. In the best way for this, extruded polystyretrol 50 mm thick or foam with a brand is not lower than 30.

For laying a new floor covering, the following tool will be required:

measuring roulette and ruler;
the construction level is no more than the width of the balcony;
hammer weighing 200-300 grams;
electric jig or hacksaw with small teeth.

To facilitate the installation and the possibility of sealing panels when assembling, it is recommended to use a rubber hammer. If the adopted styling technology provides for additional processing of transverse joints, then a construction gun will be needed to extrude materials from tube.

Alignment of the base and laying of laminated panels

A perfectly smooth surface is a guarantee that the linding linding is durable and will not lose its original appearance. Therefore, it is necessary to strict adherence to all technological stages. The most affordable cost and therefore a common method of preparation is the fill of the leveling layer along the dense insulation of extruded polystyrene foam.

The material for the screed can be prepared independently of cement and sand in a 1: 4 ratio or use ready-made self-leveling mixtures. In the second case, the cost of acquiring will increase, but the surface quality will be higher.

The procedure for performing surface preparation and laminate laying technology is as follows:

the clean surface of the balcony plate is covered with a layer of polyethylene film;
tightly to each other, thermal insulation plates are stacked;
the insulation layer is covered by another layer of polyethylene;
a solution of a screed is prepared, poured on the surface and is aligned with plastering rule;
after setting the cement base, it is ground with a deep-perky composition;
the substrate is spread over a fully dried surface and laying an outdoor coating on it.

The laminate coating panels can be laid in various ways, among which are most common:

straight laying parallel or perpendicular to the length of the balcony plate;
"diagonal";
"Fir-tree";
"Squares".

Wall decoration with laminate and luggage or balcony ceiling

Wall covering with laminated panels is a beautiful and practical solution to the decoration of this room. This surface is durable, does not change the color shade, it is easy to clean and does not require additional care. For decoration it is recommended to choose broader bands than was used for the floor. It can be a panel with a width of 250, 300 or 330 mm.

The mounting of laminate laminate laminate is performed on a pre-prepared plasterboard surface with a special glue. In this case, the lock connections are defined in accordance with the usual technology. Another way is to place the laminated coating on a dense wooden crate in a step of no more than 150 mm.

The ceiling finish is completely similar to the performance of wall covering. With the difference with the difference that the first layer on the upper balcony plate is glued or heat-insulating plates. After that, the panel can be glued directly on them or make a crate to increase the strength of the structure. As a result, you can fully sew your balcony laminate and get a beautiful and cozy room.

Laminate has long gained great popularity and confidence among consumers. This is a universal floor covering, which is ideal for an apartment or office. You can also put laminate on the balcony and loggia. Easy installation, aesthetic appearance and durability are major qualities that satisfy most demanding customer requests. A wide color range allows you to choose an optimal shade, ideal for any interior of the room.

Features of the material

So, if you decide to change the floor on the balcony or loggia, the best solution will be laminate. This is a modern floor covering that contains several layers:

The base of the laminate is made from wood chips, which guarantees the unique properties of this floor covering;
For the bottom coat, a paraffinated cardboard is used or a special film that is impregnated with special resin formulations;
For the top layer, a transparent decorative film is used, which is resistant to mechanical damage and has a decorative pattern that simulates the texture of expensive wood rocks.

Advantages and disadvantages of laminate

In many ways, it is due to the multi-layer of the material, the positive properties of the laminate are achieved:

Stable resists any mechanical damage;
No moisture is afraid and does not swell from its large amount in the air;
Does not respond to temperature regimens;
Not afraid of exposure to ultraviolet rays;
Has high thermal conductivity, so it is perfect for a warm floor on the balcony;
Meets all strict fire safety requirements;
Externally looks attractive and noble;
It's easy to care and is not afraid of the chemical effects of detergents.

But along with the obvious positive qualities of this floor covering, he also has some negative sides:

Very demanding to the base, which will be laid (the floor surface must be perfectly even and completely dry);
It does sound well, so it is almost impossible to achieve complete sound insulation.

What laminate to choose

There are several types of laminate. Their main difference is the strength and thickness of the panels. Laminated coatings 21-23 classes have a small thickness, weak wear resistance and a relatively low price. Nevertheless, such a laminate on the loggia is quite suitable. Laminate 31-33 classes is of greater density and increased wear resistance, so it is most often used in office or industrial premises.

When choosing a laminate, it is worth looking at the labeling technology of production. The DLP designation suggests that all layers are pronounced, and the HPL marking means that in production, each layer was additionally impregnated with a fixer.

Separately, you need to mention the appearance of the laminate. We advise you to choose panels made under natural materials, such as wood, stone, parquet and others.

Laying of laminate

You can start laying a laminated coating only on the balcony, where two or three-chamber double-glazed windows are already installed and the walls are insulated.

When it is better to lay a laminate

It is not desirable to lay the laminate on the loggia in winter, especially at temperatures below 10 degrees and air humidity above 70%. Ideally, the temperature should be above 5 degrees. If these conditions are non-compliance with these conditions, the surface of the laminate may be poisoned, cut out or stand up.

Before starting the installation work, leave the balcony to the unspoken laminate and let him fly around two days.

Cooking the surface to laying

Special attention is paid to the surface on which you will lay a new floor covering. It should be smooth, well dried and clean. For this:

Remove all items and things from the balcony;
Remove the old coating to the stove using the chisel and the hammer;
Remove the extra garbage;
If there are cracks, pits and irregularities, they must be eliminated with the help of a new screed or grout;
Check the aligned base of the floor with a construction level.

Required tool kit

To see the balcony laminate you will need these tools:

Marker and roulette;
Building level;
Spacer wedges;
Circular saw and hammer;
Clamp;
Metal bracket or bar;
Protective glasses.

How and how to cut laminate

As we have already told, before starting the laying, it is necessary to leave laminate on the balcony for two days, after which you can cut it into segments of the desired size, observing step-by-step instructions:

Draw on a blackboard using a ruler and marker line.
Take another laminate board and put it exactly along the line of the future cut, securing the clamp. This is done so that the saw does not go away. Check that everything is securely fixed.
Put the protective glasses.
Dispise the board using a circular saw or an electric bike.
Check if this board is suitable in size, applying it to the place of laying.

If you need to sprill a challenge board, use the paper template. To do this, draw the desired outline on paper and cut the template on it. Then attach it to the board and circle. It will only be left off.

Main job

The balcony finishes laminate is quite simple and will not require much effort. With this work you can easily cope with yourself without the help of specialists. The laminated panels are easily attached to the locks formed during the insertion of the spike of one board in the groove of the other, and are adjusted with a hammer and metal bracket.

Stay laying the laminate on the loggia from the side opposite to the exit. Boards Put perpendicular to the window, then the joints will be almost invisible. Pre-install the wedges at the threshold and walls, as well as at jambs and pipes. The first row needs to be laid with a clearance from a wall from 5 mm to 1 cm, otherwise, with time, the laminate is deformed, as it can expand or narrowed after a while. Take the hammer and metal bracket and gently knock on the front of the first board so that the second board is inserted into its groove. The last board in the row is first poning under the desired size.

The remaining rows are collected by analogy with the first and additionally connected along the longitudinal edge. For this, one board is inserted into the slot of the other at an angle, approximately 40 degrees. When lowering the board, there is a characteristic click. To connect the last board with the wall, use the clamp.

Upon completion of the work, remove the spacer wedges and close the gaps of the plinth, having navigate it to the wall. Do not forget to lay the browsing, which will give the completion of the appearance of your new loggia. By the way, these details will also protect the laminate from moisture from entering and give it staticness.

Video instruction

Here are all the main stages of the work that you need to have to independently put the laminate on the balcony or loggia. Do not doubt the laminate is the best and optimal solution for flooring in these rooms. Ease of installation, simplicity in further care and long service life will meet all your expectations.

Glazed and well insulated loggia can be a continuation of the room, an office or even a summer garden. To do this, install double-glazed windows, insulate the walls and choose a floor coating. Let's discern whether laminate can be put on the balcony or loggia.

Is it possible to lay a laminate on the balcony and loggia

According to coating manufacturers, laminate is the perfect floor covering, but only on closed balconies and loggias. Among the benefits of the material:

resistant to moisture and temperature drops;
does not fade;
coated is easy to care for;
long retains a good appearance;
simply mounted;
fireproof;
a large selection of species and colors;
acceptable price.

The substrate is a mandatory component of a multilayer structure, a complete final coating of laminate and loggia, no exception. About the advantages of using a cork substrate, about varieties of material and laying methods, we will tell in the article :.

The deficiencies at the coating are significantly less than the advantages:

acoustic effect, or a peculiar sound when walking;
before laying the coating, the surface must be cleaned as much as possible and align.

Choosing flooring and substrate

Laminate is divided into classes that mean the degree of load, moisture resistance and other coating parameters. For a balcony or loggia, it is recommended to use laminate from 31 to 33 class. The latter is more resistant to temperature drops and moisture, so it will be suitable for less insulated premises.

If you decide to mount warm floor under the loggia under the laminate, it is very important to choose the right material. Let's help you choose and tell about the features of the use of laminated coverage on our website :.

To lay the laminate as soon as possible, was quieter and not a wet, a special material is put on it - a substrate that happens several types:

natural cork - the most expensive, but it is not recommended on the balcony;
from Isolon - economical, it is well held warm and absorbs moisture, but not very durable;
of the polystyrene - not too expensive, serves longer to the isolon, adequately copes with moisture, keeps heat, aligns the surface.

The substrate of polystyrene foam is best suitable for both the loggia and other premises. The only drawback is that after a few years it will have to change.

It is possible to lower the laminate on the loggia, but also in the bathroom. In the next article, we will tell about how to do it right :.

Features of laying

On the balcony or loggia, they do not differ from the installation of this coating in other premises. The main thing is not to mount the plates back to the walls, you need to leave small gaps. The coating will definitely "walk", especially in conditions of humidity and temperature difference, thanks to the gaps, the material will be able to narrow and expand, and the floor will remain perfectly smooth.

Those who ask the question whether it is possible to lay a laminate on the loggia, partly the right in his doubts. After all, if it is incorrect to choose a class and incorrectly lay the flooring, then in a few years (and even before) will have to re-invest money for repair. But with the right approach, the material can add coziness and heat with a small room and at the same time to last sufficient long.

Laminate is considered to be one of the most popular types of flooring. It is distinguished by beautiful appearance, durability and simplicity of installation. However, all work on its laying should be carried out in accordance with certain requirements, otherwise even the highest quality material will come into disrepair too quickly. Many beginner masters have a natural question: how to put laminate, along or across the room? There is no unequivocal answer to it, so you will deal with what will depend on the direction of the orientation of the lamellas during laying.

How to put the laminate - along or across

If you listen to the advice of experienced masters, you can hear that there is one rule, according to which the orientation of the lamellas in the rooms. The direction of the coating planks is completely dependent on where the main light source is located. (for example, a window or bright lamps that will replace the first option indoors without windows).

Why will the direction of lamellands depend on the light source? Everything is simple - the rays of the sun or light from the lamp, falling on the material perpendicularly (at an angle of 90 degrees), will show all the joints. Especially they will be noticeable if the slats are docked poorly. And therefore, the laminate is always stacked so that the coating strips are located along the light rays - then only you can reduce the visibility of the joints. Thus, the lamellas will lie down by their narrow side to the window, and the installation of the coating is performed, ranging from one of the lateral walls of the room (usually from the one where the doors are not).

On a note! Where there is no natural light source, laminate is put, focusing on artificial.

Prices for laminate "Tarkett"

laminate Tarkett

Direction of laying laminate

Laminate manufacturers note that any person will cope with this coverage and with this task will cope with any person. Yes, it is partly the truth, since the slats are equipped with special locks that allow them to be easily fastened. If it was originally on sale laminate only with Lock lock, which requires certain skills to work with it, now a new type of connection has been widely spread - these are click locks, which really can do anything. We will talk about them a little later.

On a note! Technologies do not stand still and develop, in connection with which there are completely new lamellas that have 5G and Megalock connecting systems.

In fact, everything turns out to be much more complicated than kindly reported manufacturers of laminate. This in particular concerns not only thorough preparation of the foundation, but also the orientation of the planks in the room space. Most often in apartments, laminate is laid depending on the direction of light, as mentioned above. If the planks are laid along the light source, the floor will resemble the usual boardwalk, and the joints will not be noticeable.

But sometimes it makes sense to cover and perpendicular to the direction of the rays of the sun or lamp. So due to the coating, you can visually enlarge the room, which is relevant for narrow rooms with a window at the end. In this case, the light will allocate the joints, they will become more noticeable, but thereby visually make the room is spacious.

On a note! In case the lamellas are placed perpendicular to the direction of light, their texture will be noticeable much better.

Laminate laying direction scheme in rooms

Also laminate must be focused and depending on the direction of movement on it. Sometimes there are rooms in which you can clearly celebrate the lines along which people living in the house are moving. Most often it is corridors, holles. In this case, in priority during the decision regarding the orientation of the lamellas, there will be no light rays, but the direction of movement - the laminate is laid along these lines. This method will reduce the speed of abrasion of the coating in the joint area, due to which the finish finish of the floor will last longer.

How to lay a laminate - along or across the room

Features of laying laminate in non-standard cases

Sometimes laminate is placed in non-standard rooms in shape and illumination. It is difficult to navigate and decide which direction should "watch" the coating planks. In this case, the situation will save the diagonal laying. The coating is mounted relative to the walls at an angle of 40-60 degrees. In this way. You can not only revive the interior, but also make the joints with littleness.

On a note! This method, although it scolds quite often, is still used in rooms where the windows are located on adjacent walls.

Unfortunately, the method has certain disadvantages. Because of this laying, the abrasibility of the joints increases, and the consumption of the material increases - too much cropping appears.

If the room has the form of the letter "g", then the lamellae is also stacked diagonally or a Christmas tree. So the floor looks quite interesting, the room will not seem narrow.

What to navigate

However, in fact, everything is not so simple. The fact is that the direction of laying laminate will depend on many factors, and not only from light sources. We'll figure it out that it can affect the orientation of the lamellas in the room, and also define, depending on which factors it is worth accepting this or that solution.

First of all, it is important to assess the number and location of windows in the room. If it is one, then there should be no special problems - it is enough to lay the laminate, starting from the far corner of the room, so that the slats are oriented along the direction of light. Thus, it turns out to make the seams with littleness. If there are two windows and more in the room, then you should see, at the expense of which the room is better lit, and orient when installing the coating on it. If there are no windows in the room, and this is quite a frequent phenomenon in corridors, then the laminate orient is recommended depending on the direction of light emanating from the main source - for example, chandeliers.

Tip! It is not bad to immediately estimate the interior of the room, find out where and which furniture will stand. This will allow the overall picture of the finished room and figure out how to lay the laminate so that it looks better.

The shape of the room also matters. If the room is narrow, it is better to discard the desire to hide the seams - here they will be able to play a positive role, visually expanding the room. In particularly complex geometry, the rooms are used by the diagonal installation method, although in this case it is recommended to invite specialists to help, since the newcomer in the world of repairs is unlikely to cope with the task.

It is also important to take into account the location of furniture in the room. If there is a lot of interior items in the room, and there will be carpets on the floor, then it makes no sense to observe the direction of docking lines of laminate.

Important! If the laminate is placed on wooden boards, the lamellas must be laid perpendicular to the floorboards - then the floors will fade less. If wooden floors are closed plywood, then the laminate planks can be plated as more convenient.