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Fluent arrangement on a wooden base. How to pour a concrete tie on the wooden floor? Bulk floor on wooden boards in the kitchen

The house begins with the foundation and your apartment, room or any technical room begins with gender. This is the surface that is exposed to the greatest impact - walking, running, pressure of furniture, deposit of dust, applying stains. Of course, this indicates the need to form a hardy, durable coating. Like many modern construction work, the floor can be done guided by the latest developments. There are two types of foundation - concrete and wooden. The first is suitable for factories, enterprises, offices, houses, public institutions, such as schools, hospitals.

Wooden floor can now be found in the private sector - on, in cottages, houses in ecosal, as well as in the areas of old building. But, nevertheless, it is this material that has unique natural properties and is very valuable. For premises with a non-impaired black surface, self-leveling mixtures for the wooden floor are recommended. They will help find a compromise between materials, tested by time, economic considerations and dreams of fashionable and stylish interior.

Preparation of the surface to work

The floor does not always happen even. Often the surface retains the flaws of past repair brigades, sometimes it is deformed on time. In order to determine the condition of the main wooden floor, you need to make some work. First of all, you need to get to it, removing the layers of the finish coating, which can be linoleum, carpet, laminate. Make it need carefully, without deforming the base. To do this, it is worth first to look at the type of fastening to purposefully direct strength. When the surface is cleaned and from the coating and from the layer of insulating film and insulation, you need to pay attention to the boards. If you notice traces of rotting, they are no longer suitable, since this process is irreversible. The appearance of small "bugs" is also an alarming symptom. If the tree is not ruined, you can take actions to restore it and lay a new coating.

Equality is very important in floor arrangement. It will avoid problems with laying tiles from ceramics and cork, layer of laminate, solid wood boards or veneered MDF. Any excess bending will inevitably affect the surface of the surface, forming bugs, cracks, prevent a good adhesion of glue. How to find out what is the quality of your sex? For this, you can not only take advantage of the eye meter, but also to calculate with the help of several threads stretched above the floor from one wall to another. Secure the ends of the threads at the same height from the floor, then fit them to the level when the floor will touch the floor at one point. Measure the distance from the filament to the floor in other sites. If the height difference does not exceed a few millimeters, this is a permissible error. If the height differences are more than 5 mm, most likely, an additional fill of the screed on this site will be required. If there are gaps in the floor, they need to be embedded with putty, otherwise the mixture will flow and irregularities will appear.

Composition and features of the mixture

Aligning mixtures can be a real help in the hands of the wizard, both for cement and wood floor. They prepare the basis for any type of finish. Some of them need to thoroughly roll over the surface and distributed manually, and some spread themselves, filling all the slots and depressions. It is with the latest types of mixtures easier to work newcomer.

The composition traditionally includes cement or plaster, sand, as well as additional additives that are responsible for product properties - drying speed, strength, preferred layer thickness. Observe all instructions of the manufacturer are very important. The main difference between the mixture for equalizing the wooden floor in the presence of fibrous additives responsible for the best grip with the surface, such as fiberglass. Particularities can also be attributed to casein - substances that can destroy the structure of the tree. Polymer modifications may also be present.

Necessary inventory

Self-leveling mixtures are also referred to in bulk sex, which brightly describes the way they are applied. If your room in the future may be subject to temperature and high humidity drops, better choose cement-based mixtures. Anhydride formulations are not ready for such a load. The purchase should be carried out in a construction store, there you will be prompted, which samples interact with the tree better, and how to calculate the required volume of the mixture. From the necessary tools you must have: a bucket, a wide spatula, a needle roller and a mixer for a solution. Proven manufacturers in this area: Knauf, Horizon, Old Town, Cerezit, prospectors, VOLM, Paul Bearrs.

Breeding mixes

The alignment of the wooden floor by the self-leveling mixture can become a real torture in non-compliance with the ratio of water and dry matter. The mixture is falling asleep in water gradually, stirring. It is very important to have time to mix the mixture and apply it without exceeding the time interval at half an hour, since it is at this time that the mixture has better grip indicators with the surface. If the water is too small, the mixture will begin to stick and distribute to the crystal granules still in the mixer, if it is more laid, the bulk floor will dry.

This work is difficult to spend alone, so it is better to invite specialists or friends competent in construction issues. There is a lot of mixture, but the incorrect kneading is able to bring it into disrepair, because the frozen mixture can already be reduced to water and use again. It is necessary to stir the mixture to completely dissolve lumps. The room is better to isolate from the streams of fresh air, closing the window. Drafts and high humidity may adversely affect the hardened coating. The best temperature for work is from 5 to 25 degrees of heat. If the mixture does not spread properly, use the roller. If its needles are shorter than the thickness of the floor, they will break air bubbles, while not affecting the distribution of the mixture as a whole.

If you make the floor in the room where there is no, which separates it from the neighboring, install the limiters in advance that will retain the cleanliness of the adjacent room. You can also set them near the attachment of plumbing if you plan their artistic processing.

Make this work with your own hands is quite possible. Buying a high-quality mixture will provide ease of work, efficiency - a good result.

The use of self-leveling gender

Bulk floors have certain advantages. They are environmentally friendly and safe. Their thickness varies from a millimeter to several centimeters, which allows you to find your solution. Their thickness does not take the height of the room, allowing you to freely dispose of its space. The result of the work is perfectly smooth, smooth, durable coating, which is ready for further work. You can install the floor heating system, and you can immediately install the finishing layer. Outdoor coating can be any, since the bulk gender does not react with any material. The temperature of the medium and the temperature of the water is very important, which the mixture is diluted, it should be cold, room temperature.

Work can take the whole day, as preliminary measures are needed, and the multi-level is sometimes the fill process. The leveling mixture can leave the garbage that is unacceptable for the wooden floor. Cleaning the room for the finish coating will take about an hour.

Most mixtures cannot be used as an upper coating and require flooring flooring from other materials. Some of them can be on top of paint.

The arrangement of your housing must begin with the project of the premises, and it will definitely be assigned a place not only to finish coatings, designer solutions for color and accents, but also basic construction work. You can not build a castle on the sand, and it is impossible to get safe and durable housing without a similar basis. The self-leveling mixture is worth the funds spent, good insulation and filling of emptiness and cracks are very important for the wooden floor. This material is breathing, but at the same time becomes vulnerable, therefore only mixtures specially designed for wood can help solve a quality of quality repairs.

A liquidate floor on a wooden base with their own hands, many raises questions. Is it possible? How to do it? What is better to use as a base - Phaneur, chipboard, osb or just boards? All the answers you need will find in our article.

Self-leveling mixtures are compositions from cement or gypsum binder, mineral fillers and modifying polymer additives that improve the basic characteristics of the composition (curing speed, bending strength, compression, and others).

On the label manufacturers, as a rule, indicate that the mixtures are designed to align and repair the bases of mineral type. These are cement-sand, anhydride and other types of screeds, concrete slabs, underlying layers of rubble, slag, sand, bulk and natural soils (rammed).

And how to find out which compositions can be used on chipboard and OSB-stove, wood and fane. To do this, just look into the instruction. In the description of cement and cement-gypsum liquid self-leveling floors, these categories must be specified.

For wooden and leaf surfaces, the compositions are used by a layer from 3 to 7 cm. Do not confuse with thin layer plaster and plaster-cement levels, the thickness of the layer of which does not exceed 0.2-3 cm.

Since wood and its derivatives (plywood, dvp, chipboard, OSB, HDF) have a high seasonal change in linear dimensions, manufacturers strongly recommend using separation layers (geotextiles, PE film) plus damper around the perimeter. Simply put - form floor "floating" type.

How to choose a multicomponent mixture? See the composition. According to the established rule, the component whom is more indicated in the complex compositions. For example, cement-gypsum bulk floor contains more than 50% of Portland cement and less than 30% of gypsum. Although the best option professionals consider purely cement compositions. The fact is that their strength is much higher than that of the analogs, respectively, you can make a more durable and reliable bulk floor on a wooden base.

So, is it possible to do the alignment of the base from the board, chipboard, OSB do it yourself with the help of ready-made compositions? The answer is yes, but with some reservations:

  • When choosing a mixture, carefully read the instructions, in particular the partitions "Composition" and "Base Types".
  • Form the floor of the "floating" type using a polyethylene film and damping tape. In extreme cases, carefully treat the base with waterproofing compositions (locking primers, impregnizers, mastic).

Technology of filling unit on a wooden base with their own hands

To fill the mixture, the next set of tools and materials will be required:

  • Grinding machine Ribbon, planetary (plane oxylipheal) and / or angular. It is better to rent for 1-2 days of the apparatus of a professional series. They are more powerful and work in several modes;
  • Small-grade sandpaper for finishing formations (from 180 to 600 units), as well as a tape or nozzle for grinding (grain size - from 80 units.);
  • Plastic or wooden grater for sandbumagi, manual cycle for minor work;
  • Building vacuum cleaner;
  • Hammer and nail);
  • Sealant or repair wrath for filling gaps, gaps;
  • Waterproofing formulations or polyethylene film with a thickness of 150 microns;
  • Damper tape;
  • Roller or membol for applying coating waterproofing;
  • Wide spatula or cleaner;
  • Plastic bucket either the tank for the kneading solution;
  • Construction mixer or drill with a nozzle;
  • Point lighthouses, laser level or water level;
  • Needle roller for rolling the mixture;
  • Oraskosta, gloves.

To your hands are not tired too quickly, choose tools with ergonomic, rubberized handles. They are comfortable in work and do not slide.

Self-leveling floor on Faneru, chipboard or OSB-slab need to be done in 3 stages.

Stage 1. Preparation of wooden surface

When working, you need to be guided by SP 29.13330.2011. The regulatory act requires to fill the moving formulations on the level (!), Durable and dry base. That is, without spots of oil, paint materials, bitumen and other defects.

To begin with, inspect the floor. It should be in good condition: without rot, plates of mold, paint residues, varnish, blacks, chips, "playing" boards. A sexed board, OSB and chipboard need to be checked for drops between sheets or straps, gaps, screenshots.

Removal of old paintwork

For the painted surface, use the washing of old LKM. Or manual grater, cycles gently remove the coating. By this, you will create enough rough base by which the waterproofing material is well "lying" and will not slide.

The easiest and effective way of preparing is grinding the entire surface by the planetary or a belt aggregate. Corundum or diamond abrasive will remarkably eliminate all the protruding irregularities (hill, drops), severe pollution. Manufacturers and technology strongly recommend not to skip the stage of thorough alignment of the surface under the fill. This is necessary in order to create a single, monolithic cement web to create the same thickness on the entire area, and therefore identical strength, without weak regions.

For the same purpose, the filling of the pits, chosel, chipping and slots of the elastic sealant on the tree, putty compositions. Professional repairmen pay a lot of time to this, because they know: needle roller when rolling the solution very often simply "rushes" a solution from the recesses. Because of this, the frozen surface is irregular. Instead of putty, you can use a simpler version - sawdust mixed with PVA glue.

Flooring plywood on ravaged boards.

Go through the floor and check where you need to additionally consolidate the base with the help of screws or nails. Be sure to check each slab or floorboard. The minimum interval between the mounts is 40-50 cm.

If the boards fucked or too damaged, it is possible to additionally put the chipboard or the phanener with a thickness of at least 14 mm. And in order to avoid the screens between the sheets, pumped into the gaps finely folded chalk.

Do not forget to pre-remove the plinth, as well as protruding metal elements or hardware. The whole fastener "climbs" with a hammer by 0.5 cm to the floor. After the completion of the work, you walk with a construction vacuum cleaner and a damp cloth to remove dust and small sawdust.

Formation of the separation layer of polyethylene.

The next step is the formation of a separation waterproofing layer and its careful fixation. The film is laid over the entire surface with a 10-15-minute wall building. If stripes are used, they are stacked by 8-12 cm.

Instead of polyethylene, the use of waterproofing compositions is allowed. And this must be done. The tree and its derivatives do not like moisture, there is a risk of formation of rotten areas under the ready-made bulk composition. In addition, the unprocessed wood has the property of "pulling" water from the solution. As a result, cement astringent will be insufficiently liquid for aging and a complete set of strength, and the floor is loose, weak, in the holes and tubercles.

It is known that cement and wood has a different thermal expansion coefficient. Therefore, in the future, in the future, the finished base has crackled or damaged the walls, it is necessary to cross the damper ribbon to the perimeter. It can be replaced by sliced \u200b\u200bto narrow strips with a thickness of 1-2 mm with sliced.

Stage 2. Preparation of bulk mortar

Pour the container clean, without impurities, water with a temperature of +5 to +25 ° C. Carefully pour the dry component, mix the construction mixer for 5-7 minutes at a speed of up to 500 rpm. The composition should be homogeneous, without lumps and bundles.

Give the solution to the solution for 5-10 minutes, then mix again. The life of the solution is always indicated on the label. This time during which the mixture should be used. On average, it is 20-60 minutes.

3 stage. Pouring self-leveling bulk sex

If necessary, tick the required level of the new cement layer or disappoint reference beacons on the basis.

Pouring self-leveling bulk sex.

Carefully pour the mixture to the surface. Start from a long corner, gradually moving towards the exit. Distribute the spatula or cleaner with a solution and ride a needle roller for deaeration and composition compaction. After 7-14 days, the new smooth floor will be ready to lay the tile, porcelain stoneware and other finishing flooring.

Summing up, we note: does not matter whether it acts as the base of plywood or chipboard, a HDF or OSB, board or concrete. It is the right preparation that is important, namely the formation of a flat, solid and dry base.

Tip! If you need repair masters, there is a very convenient service for their selection. Just send in the form below a detailed description of the works that you need to perform and offers to you in the post office with prices from building brigades and firms. You can see the reviews about each of them and photos with examples of work. This is free and does not oblige anything.

The main advantages of bulk floors are enclosed in their wear resistance, durability and coating strength. In addition, they have such qualities as: environmental friendliness and safety.

From the moment of their creation, there were also serious changes, today polyurethane coatings have a rich number of color options, especially this concerns such a species like a bulk floor of 3D. With their help, it is possible to create real design masterpieces with a stunning three-dimensional effect.

When laying a liquid mixture, one of the time-consuming processes is the preparation of the base. Many homeowners scare the work on the dismantling of the old wooden coating. At the same time, not all of them know that along with concrete can be used and a wooden foundation. The installation of a liquid coating on a tree should be in the event that the wooden is good. You should choose a thin-touch mixture so as not to increase the height.

Preparatory work

Before the fill should be carefully prepared the basis. This procedure must be done with any kind of foundations, and especially if the installation of the surface will be made on an existing wooden coating.

First of all, it is necessary to remove all the plinths from the floor, as well as remove their attachments from the walls. After that, the surface is produced. To do this should be used. However, if the room is a small area, then we can cope with manual cycles.

The next step is to open the crack with the help of a grinding machine, which, one way or another, are formed on a wooden coating. Then all irregularities and cracks are embarrassed by putty. After it dries, the surface is polished by a coarse-grained emery. This procedure is needed to provide better adhesion.

Then, purified from dust with the help of an industrial vacuum cleaner, the coating should be deguted before priming. The primer base is necessary to increase the adhesion strength of the tree with polyurethane material.

Ground the base follows two layers. The composition you can add sainted quartz sand, thus, the most reliable adhesion between the basis and the polymer coating will be provided.

Required tool for performing work

To perform work on the preparation of the base, you will need:

  • Nail-holder, wooden wedges and chisels for removal of plinths.
  • Cyclical machine or manual cycle.
  • Grinder machine.
  • Coarse sandpaper.
  • Industrial vacuum cleaner.
  • Roller or brush for applying primer.
  • Flat brush or short pile roller for the distribution of polymer coating.
  • Raklya and spatula.
  • The mixer is a construction or drill to mix the solutions of the bulk.

This should also include working workwear, safety glasses, gloves and respirators. Soles are needed and soles with spikes for the possibility of walking along the freshly mounted layer.

Technology of the liquid floor

The polymer flooring technology on an ordinary wooden one does not differ from a similar procedure, where concrete performs as a base. The difference is enclosed only in the preparatory stage, which we considered in detail above.

Before filling the bulk floor to a wooden surface, it is necessary to prepare a solution in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instruction.

In a nutshell, the dry mixture is mixed using a building mixer with water before the formation of a homogeneous mass. Then, the resulting solution is laid out on a wooden base, starting from the far corner of the room.

Mass must be aligned with the spatula until the thickness is achieved. In the case of a wooden floor - this is a maximum of 5 mm. The best tool for leveling and eliminating air bubbles is a needle roller.

The gaps between the fills of the solutions of the solution should not exceed 10 minutes, while the joints should be thoroughly rolled with roller.

At the end of the fill, after 15 minutes, it is necessary to hide the frozen surface with the film, preventing the deposition of dust. After applying the main layer of bulk sex and its hardening is applied. It can be a polymer or varnish.

Cost of Montaja

In general, the procedure is quite simple, and it can be made independently, but if financial capabilities allow, nevertheless, you should hire a team of specialists who practically know how to make bulk floors.

Hiring professionals will provide:

  • High quality performance
  • Warranty on all work done
  • Mounting work according to technologies
  • Use of expensive, but necessary construction tools.

The cost of installing a bulk sex consists of several stages, it is:

  • Preparatory work (average price 400 rubles per 1 sq. M);
  • Primer base (average price 200 rubles per 1 sq. M);
  • Pouring surface (average price of 400 rubles per 1 sq. M).

The cost of the device of decorative floors is calculated individually. In mandatory, use the services of specialists in the event that the liquid sex is planned in 3D format.

In the case of an independent work of work, you should not neglect the advice of professionals. Their experience will help to do without expensive alterations later.

For residential premises, the mixtures of bulk floors based on polymer resins should be selected. At the same time, the epoxy type of flooring is used in places of high humidity, while polyurethane gender in the rest of the houses.

It is better to produce a fill on a concrete base, but still, installation is allowed and on a militant wooden surface.

At the same time, its preparation is no less laborious, and the service life, and the appearance of the floor depends on its quality. It is necessary to produce the primer of the base in two layers - it will facilitate the main work on the fill and increase the strength of the coating.

To create a high-quality liquid coating on a wooden basis in each particular case, you should produce your necessary complex. Much is directly dependent on the conditions for further operation, area and type of room, as well as the type of base. If you doubt your high-quality installation capabilities, refer to the specialists who will not only produce work, but will help with the choice of optimal materials.

Conducting repair work, owners of housing increasingly prefer the device for cement screeds as an finishing coating.

Such a type of gender guarantees strength, durability, and recent developments make it possible to apply designer art.

The production technology of bulk floors does not cause questions when filling them onto the slab overlap. But the bulk floor on a wooden base - this problem seems intractable. Consider how to properly prepare the wooden foundation under the fill and what to pay attention to prevent errors.

Required basics properties

If the floor boards are packed to lags, which are fixed on a concrete base, then it is better to dismantle everything to the draft screed.

This will significantly simplify the process of filling the floor and guaranteed to increase its service life.

The boardwalk flooring as a base for bulk sex must have certain characteristics:

  1. The coating should be tough. Do not allow playing or poorly fixed elements.
  2. When the physical pressure of the floor board should not be fed.
  3. The floor must have a minimum run in the height level.
  4. The tree should not have any damage. Boards with signs of rotting or large cracks should be replaced.

It is important to check for the presence of defects not only the material of the finish coating, but also lagows. When the boards is deflection, an additional base timing should be paved.


If the waterproofing is absent, remove the old coating and bed protective film

Be sure to make sure that the floor isolation state. If the material was proud or did not fit it, it is necessary to do this. To do this, you will have to dismantle everything to the rough floor, the film is to be able to restore the boarding coating. It must be done because the tree is a living material and reacts to moisture.

The boards that the screed will be poured should not be subjected to any changes in order not to destroy the cement layer.

If the wooden basis meets all of the above requirements, you can proceed to prepare for the fill of the floor.

Preparatory stage

Under the bulk floor on a wooden base, it is necessary to remove the maximum smooth surface. Preparation is perhaps the most important stage.

From how well the base tree is treated, the quality and service life of the future bulk sex depends.


Collect the old coating by removing the layer of paint and varnish

Priority of work in the preparation process:

  1. It should dismantle all the plinths with the elements of fasteners and mark small cracks or holes in the boards.
  2. Floor cycling is performed, with the layer of removal may be more than normal. It is necessary to get rid of paint, varnish or other coating. At the same time, get rid of small dents and shallow chips.
  3. There is a sealing of unquided gaps with bars or putty.
  4. The surface is polished to give light roughness and getting rid of excess putty.
  5. The floor is brushed. Cleaning fine garbage and dust. Surface degreases.

After the above events, the floor must be projected. What makes it necessary for at least 2 times. It is done in order to improve the clutch of the screed solution with a wooden material.

Pick the correct primer with quartz sand. Such processing will give the floor additional roughness and increase the degree of adhesion.


When mixing a cement-acrylic solution, be careful with the addition of water, the surplus will cause cracking

Specialist advice:

  1. Before making a bulk floor on a wooden floor, check the level of humidity in the room and the air temperature. Observe the recommendations prescribed by the manufacturer on the packaging.
  2. Before the fill, curse the damping tape the entire perimeter of the floor, it will help to avoid additional risks of the breakdown of the screed.
  3. According to the technology, the top layer is performed by the level. Check the manufacturer data, is allowed to use this particular mixture on a wooden base.
  4. If a cement-acrylic solution is used in the work, then mixing it, try to avoid re-securing water. Big water during drying will give a crack tie. About how they make bulk floors on plywood base. See this video:

The fill height is no more than 5 mm, to control the thickness and flatness of the layer, install lighthouses on the area of \u200b\u200bthe room.

Types of blends for filling the floor, their advantages and disadvantages:

MixtureDignitydisadvantages
PolyurethanResistant to UV rays
Ability to device 3D floors
Low resistance to mechanical damage
EpoxyAlmost zero susceptibility to chemical and physical influencesLong cycle ready
High price
Methyl methacrylateFast Readiness for Operation
High strength
Toxic to frozen
Cement-acrylicLabor time crops

The fill process

Having arrange the bulk floor along a wooden base, mix the solution strictly in the proportions indicated on the package. In the absence of experience, mix small batches so that the solution does not thicken. Start the fill with the wall opposite to the door, from a long corner. About how they make bulk floors on a wooden basis, see this video:

As a rule, work is held in a specific sequence:

  • mixed solution. The ideal density of the solution resembles a thick sour cream;
  • distribute the mixture on the surface with the help of a rochel or a spatula, achieving the necessary thickness;
  • remove the beams;
  • remove the air, walking along the surface of the layer with a needle roller.

Buying a roller, take into account the thickness of the flooded layer: the size of the needles should be greater than 2 mm thick. Otherwise, the base of the roller will touch the fill layer and create on the surface of irregularities.


Give a flooded layer to dry for 2 days

The flooded layer should dry for 2 days at constant temperature and humidity. In the first time, do not allow water to enter the floor surface.

Self-leveling floor for wooden bases can be used not only for a dumping basis. Self-confined mixtures can be poured on Phaneur. At the same time, it is better to choose polymer mixtures for the fill.

It is necessary to approach work with cement solutions. When working with aqueous solutions, it is better to describe the water waterproofing film. If necessary, on top of it put the reinforcing grid.

All photos from the article

In what cases should prefer the bulk floor on a wooden base? How to prepare a boardwalk under it? How to knead and pour the mixture? Finally, how can I replace the decision we have discussed? Let's try to figure it out.

It is believed that self-leveling mixtures are suitable only for concrete bases. Is it so - we have to find out.

Why it is necessary

In some rooms with high humidity, a typical flooring is traditionally a tile. It is measured mechanically, easily cleaned from any contamination, has a practically unlimited service life and equally unlimited water resistance.

Tiled floor - an excellent solution for the kitchen.

However, putting the tile on the boardwalk, to put it mildly, problematic:

  • The deformation of the boards will inevitably lead to the fact that the tile will move away from the adhesive layer.
  • With significant loads, the deflection of boards may cause the tile will split.

Obviously, a stable, not prone to deformation base is needed. This role suggests the reinforced screed; However, the load created by it with a thickness of at least 5 centimeters is already about 150 kg / m2, which is excessively for wooden lags and boards.

In addition: the tie to the tile must be aligned by lighthouses.
This is a rather long and time-consuming process.

But the relatively thin and durable bulk floor in a wooden house is quite capable of solving our problem: with a thickness of 0.5 - 3 centimeters, it will create a very moderate load on the boarding floor and at the same time will prevent its deflection under load (of course, taking into account the distribution Loads on the tile laid on top).

Restrictions

They flow directly from the structure of the cake we create.

  • Lags should not be fed. Rota and Duga - under the strict ban.


  • The thickness of the floor boards must completely exclude deformation in the entire range of settlement loads. Yes, a layer of bulk sex has quite significant rigidity; However, his own weight also cannot be written off with bills.
  • Boards should be tightly driven to each other. The gaps between the floorboards are most closely close to a putty for wood. With serious defects, the floor simply will be switched to the edge of the flooring.

Please note: strictly speaking, it will be more correct to remove the floor of the wooden flooring together with the lags, to build a formwork around the perimeter and pour under the tile of a conventional reinforced tie.
The design we discussed will be a compromise between strength and durability on the one hand and minimal time and money costs - on the other.

Technology

Selection of material

What should be the bulk sex for wooden bases? The store needs to look for a polymer mixture, in the description of which it is mentioned the possibility of fill not only on concrete or cement screed, but also on more complex surfaces.

Let's get acquainted with a pair of compositions from this category.

Name List of compatible bases Price
GLIMS-S-BASE Any garbage surface surface 438 rubles / 20 kg
Knauf Tribon Cement and sand surfaces, kraft paper, wood 224 RUB / 20 kg

An exemplary consumption of dry mix - 16 - 18 kg / 1 m2 with a layer thickness of 10 millimeters.

Preparation of flooring

Part of the stages are already mentioned by us: lags and flooring must be strengthened, if necessary, is to rebuilt completely or partially.

What to seal individual cracks?

  • The largest holes between the floorboats are clogged with wooden wedge-shaped inserts.

  • Small base defects are closed with an acrylic putty on a tree, a self-made spacing mixture of sawdust and plow glue or ... ordinary sandy - cement mixture.

In addition, two more essential preparation phases are needed:

  1. For better adhesion you need to remove the paint coating from the boards. This can be done with a cycle (after Dobannik is recessed all nails) or a conventional spatula - after pre-applying washing or heating the paint with a construction hairdryer.

ATTENTION: In any case, the work is carried out with open windows or in the respirator.
To breathe small sawdust, crumpers or preheated paints equally harmful.

  1. Sliced \u200b\u200bboards are processed by antiseptic soil at least twice. For obvious reasons, we are not interested in planting a tree under a massive plate of a spirung mixture and a tile.

Fill

So how to correctly pour the bulk floor on the wooden floor?

Like that:

  1. Using a water or laser level, we determine the highest point of the floor.
  2. We set there any lighthouse, noting the minimum needed coating thickness. It is its own for each mix; As a rule, manufacturers recommend the minimum thickness in the range from 6 to 10 mm.
  3. We mix the dry mixture with water using a building mixer or the corresponding nozzle for a drill / perforator. The instruction of the manufacturer by the ratio of water and the mixture should be observed strictly. In case of deviations, we obtain either a drop in strength, or setting to a uniform distribution over the surface of the base.
  4. The composition is distributed over the floor surface and rolled the needle roller. This operation will accelerate spreading and help get rid of air bubbles. The floor level, as easy to guess, should be aligned by a pre-installed lighthouse.

Further work continues after a set of strength coating for a specified timewriter.

Alternatives

Are there any alternatives to the described solution?

Yes, and the implementation of most of them costs significantly cheaper. We give a couple of examples.

Plywood and linoleum

If the main goal of laying a tile on the bulk sex is the organization of high-quality waterproofing in the kitchen, it is worth thinking over the replacement of this design to a linoleum laid on a pre-aligned plywood base. The durability of the coating will be slightly lower; But we repeatedly reduce the costs and reducing the duration of the repair: we do not have to wait for the sealing of the self-leveling composition and tile glue.

TSP on a tree

Another "lazy" way of laying a tile on a wooden base The author implemented with his own hands.

It lies in the installation on top of the flooring of the cement - chip plate with a thickness of 24 mm.

  1. CSP is cut in size. The deformation seams are not needed: the material practically does not change linear dimensions in vibrations of humidity and temperature.
  2. In the stoves are collected and the holes under the self-tapping screw.
  3. A mounting foam is clearly applied to purified from the garbage. It will perform the glue function and prevent the slightest.
  4. CSP is screwed by self-drawers and is ground under the tile glue.

Conclusion

We sincerely hope that several solutions given by us will simplify the reader with the solution of numerous problems of repair. The video in this article will offer its attention to additional thematic information. Successes!

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