Is it possible to change the color of the parquet board. Parquet tinting: key subtleties and nuances of working with flooring (23 photos). Preparation and application technology

Floor tinting and parquet board considered the most difficult step. parquet work. But this is a great solution when it comes time for repairs and you want to change the original color of the tree. In some cases, parquet tinting allows you to achieve decorative effect, externally transforms a parquet board into a material from expensive wood species with fantastic colors that do not exist in nature.

What is parquet tinting

Toning technology allows you to revive the original color of wood or renew appearance boards while maintaining the original texture. This procedure allows you to transform an ordinary shabby board into an expensive type of wood or stylize it to match the design of a particular interior.

Parquet board tinting has found its application due to:

the ability to tint not only the parquet, but also the floor board;
aesthetic appearance;
the ability to effectively mask defects;
possibility of application without the need for major repairs;
a wide palette of shades;
improve moisture resistance and practicality;
increase the strength of the coating;
the possibility of giving the floor antistatic properties.

Important: When choosing a suitable color for the future coating, take a picture of the interior with you so that, using the samples offered in the store, you can match the interior with the tone of the floor and recreate a complete picture of the situation.

Tinting agents do not form a vapor-tight film on the surface. They contain fungicidal and antiseptic additives that help increase the moisture resistance of the coating, eliminate the likelihood of bacteria growth and mold. The final layer of tinting makes the coating durable and wear-resistant.

There are several types of parquet board processing:

Glazing (transparent). It helps to highlight the woody pattern due to a slight change in the tone of the wood.
Whitening. The purpose of such tinting is to lighten the shade of the surface. The composition of the product does not contain chlorine and oxygen bleach, so parquet tinting in White color does no harm wood fibers on the contrary, it strengthens them.
Mortar solutions. Such tools radically change the shade of the floor.

The shade obtained during tinting depends largely on the smoothness of the coating. By changing the surface roughness, you can experiment in obtaining different shades. Specialists use another trick, they moisten the planks with water, and then dry them. This process lifts the wood fibers, and after the staining procedure, they hold a larger amount of pigment on themselves, increasing the intensity of staining.

Parquet tinting varnish

Such tinting can be carried out immediately with colored varnish or add specific color into a colorless liquid. Each varnish is based on polyester and polymer resins. You can also find varnishes on drying oil. Solvent-based parquet varnishes, due to the peculiar property of baking, give the wood a honey or amber hue. To achieve a decorative effect, pigment particles are added to the composition. If you are striving to whiten the surface, then in such cases the composition must be diluted with special white pigments.

Best toning new parquet, which served no more than ten years, since old wood accumulates stains and damage that may affect the future result. When choosing the color of parquet tinting, it should be taken into account that all bench samples are always made on oak, so if a different type of wood is used during work, the final color will be different. Therefore, before the parquet is tinted, it is necessary to pre-paint to select the appropriate color.

Parquet tinting with varnish is carried out in the following way:

Removal of old varnish and all dirt. To do this, you can use a tape machine or its analogues.
After finishing grinding you need to start polishing the floor. Between polishing steps, it is important to additionally vacuum the surface to remove even the smallest specks.
It is desirable to process the perimeter of the room with a vibratory grinder. If skirting boards are installed around the perimeter, they should be covered with masking tape to avoid staining.
Applying toning. Having chosen the desired color, apply the material to the surface from the far wall. First, treat the surface using a rag and a brush. Then work the main area with a polishing machine. When finished, give varnish coating dry. It is recommended to start the next finishing of the room no earlier than the next day.
Sand the surface collect all the dust, and proceed to the application of varnish.
The surface should be toned in three layers. For the procedure, use wear-resistant varnish that will last for many years.

Important: To get a rich shade, several layers should be applied. Such a product does not penetrate into the wood structure, therefore, to tint the parquet in white or any other color, it is enough to simply sand the surface of the parquet board to completely eliminate the previous layer.

Features of parquet tinting with oil

Colored parquet oil is better absorbed into the wood and allows tinting even complex surfaces ( exotic wood or old parquet). There is no protective component in the composition of such a coating, therefore it is additionally recommended to cover it with a transparent oil wax, which contributes to the formation of a protective film.

Before choosing such a material, it is important to pay attention to the features of its use:

the surface treated with tinting oil for parquet becomes dirty rather quickly;
renovation of the floor covering should be carried out every 3-4 years;
this type is suitable only for the floor of unheated rooms.

Important: If you decide to tint the parquet with oil, please note that in the future the surface can only be treated oil formulations. It is no longer possible to varnish such a parquet.

Parquet oil penetrates into the wood structure up to five millimeters. Due to the open-pore structure of the substance, tinted parquet can "breathe". The oil is highly resistant, the treated surface does not peel off, does not crack, and is endowed with antistatic properties. In the market of manufacturers, such material is recommended as the safest, most environmentally friendly, and has an affordable cost.

Applying colored oil can be done using:

polishing machine;
rags;
spatula;
brushes.

The choice of one or another method of applying the composition will depend on the skills of the master and the floor area. If the area to be treated is large, it is best to use a polishing machine. If there is furniture or skirting boards in the room, then first protect them with paper tape.

Toning with stain

The stain emphasizes the natural pattern of wood, making it pronounced and juicy. The degree of staining will largely depend on the structure of the wood. For example, soft and porous pine will produce a deeper color than hard and dense maple or larch. Apply stain in several layers until you reach desired effect. Also note that stain is not self coating. Therefore, after the surface has dried, it will be necessary to fix the result with a colorless varnish. It will protect the tree from damage.

Important: This method of tinting old parquet is not recommended for surfaces that have already been treated with oil before the start of repair work.

Unlike oil, stain must be applied with a brush. In the process of work, small stains and brush marks remain due to uneven application and multidirectional wood fibers. Due to the uneven penetration of the stain solution into the wood structure, the surface of the parquet is colored differently. Therefore, it is important to treat parquet tinting with wood stain very carefully. Otherwise, you risk getting an overly variegated coating as a result, which will noticeably differ from general composition room design.

Stain is best used on solid wood flooring. The laying and width of such a floor covering allows you to correctly apply the stain with brushes of various widths.

The main mistakes in tinting parquet boards

Before using the staining system, you need to carefully prepare. Remove grease, oil, water, wax, dust, etc. from the surface of the floor, which may impair the absorbency and uniform distribution paints. It is important that the coloring process is completed repair work. It is not uncommon for the expected result of tinting a parquet board to be strikingly different from the result obtained. This is indicated by the following errors:

Rings and stripes. This effect is achieved due to poor-quality polishing of the floor. Stripes appear due to improper surface treatment with a belt machine and surface grinders. And the circles are evidence of the rough processing of the angle grinder.
Stains on the treated surface. This suggests that the coloring composition was unevenly absorbed by the wood. Most often, beech reacts to staining in this way due to increased hygroscopicity.
Overlaps and joints on the parquet. Such an error may occur due to the fact that the color was not correctly distributed over the floor surface.

Important: Before choosing one or another method of tinting, it is recommended to consult with a specialist. It will take into account all the features of the wood flooring and the conditions for its subsequent operation.

Behind are the days when flashy yellow-brown parquets were fashionable. Finally, we remembered the restrained, noble tones of walnut, all kinds of shades of red cherry, pine amber and golden teak. And it doesn’t matter at all what kind of wood your floor is made of - parquet tinting will give it the most expensive look!

Colors - what's in fashion now?

Your parquet has long been “bored” by you, its color is in no way in harmony with new furniture, and scuffs do not have the noble appearance that antiquity relies on. On the sly, you dream of a practical oak parquet or heard somewhere about an exotic mahogany. But such parquets can be in your house in a few days! Moreover, without changing the flooring and high financial costs - all that needs to be done is with tinted wood in a color or shade inherent in an expensive breed.

By by and large, one in a thousand understands the types of wood. For the majority, it doesn’t matter what is under their feet - Walnut or Canadian oak. Yes, even a Japanese pine tree, it is a tree! But the color of the parquet is striking, it can completely change the atmosphere in the room, make it darker or lighter, successfully harmonize with an old wardrobe or set off modern armchairs.

Today, wood staining technologies allow you to get almost any color and shade.. Tinted parquet can be green, blue, dark red or white. Hundreds of shades are at your service! Manufacturers paintwork materials created entire complexes for wood tinting, and most of them are available even with a small budget.

Having learned about the possibility of radically changing the appearance of parquet, you will probably begin to flip through fashion magazines interior design or seek advice. However, the most the right way choose desired shade varnish, stain or tinting oil is to go to the building materials store and see what colors are available. Take a snapshot of the room with you so that you always have the opportunity to restore a picture of your situation. Imagine how the room will look with natural and artificial lighting.

Are you afraid to miscalculate? Then give preference to conservative tones: amber, dark red, golden, dark brown. Do you want to follow fashion? In this case, pay attention to white tinting or their complete opposite. A black floor with a skillfully accentuated wood structure will impress anyone.

Parquet tinting with oil - features of work

Before tinting, the parquet should be cycled and sanded, and if you want to completely change the type of coating, you can also shift it with another pattern. The surface must be clean and dry. If you decide to tint with oil, keep in mind that there is no way back. Having impregnated the wood with oil, you will have to take care of the parquet only with the help of impregnations, and the next repair of the parquet will be only oil. It is no longer possible to varnish such a floor, and even a very thorough and deep scraping will not help here.

Thanks to this, the wood can freely absorb and give off moisture, which is impossible in the case of a varnish coating. Both lacquer and oil make the wood water-repellent, but the lacquer prevents moisture from evaporating from the parquet. Therefore, it peels off - accumulated under the varnish membrane, moisture leads to its destruction.

If you decide to emphasize the natural, natural color of the wood, you will need a colorless composition. However, even choosing a natural color, do not forget to choose the desired degree of gloss: gloss, semi-gloss, silky matte or matte. To give a special tone, you will need colored oils.

First, apply a primer coat of oil to the surface of the parquet. This composition differs from the usual high content of solvents, so if necessary, you can prepare it yourself from a small amount of base oil and desired solvent. The primer penetrates deep into the pores, activating protective properties wood and increase its strength. You can apply the oil either with a regular brush or with a roller or swab.

When the primer is absorbed, proceed to apply the base coat. The oil for it should be thick, saturated. A mandatory rule for all work with wood is to move the brush in the direction of the growth of the fibers. Dip the brush into the oil, feel free to apply it with a generous hand. Do not be afraid that there will be excess - after waiting 15-20 minutes for the composition to be properly absorbed, take a cotton rag and gently wipe off all excess. It is advisable not to walk on the floor for at least a day - this time is enough for the oil components to polymerize. It is very convenient to tint parquet with oil - with its help, the tone is even and natural. If the depth of tone did not seem too saturated to you, go through one more layer.

By the way, tinting parquet with stain to achieve a more saturated color, followed by impregnation with oil formulations, is also possible.

The stain does not create a membrane, but, like oil, is absorbed into the pores. It is best to apply stain with a roller, so you get a uniform shade. Pour the stain into the paint bath and soak the tool in the composition. Roll the roller around the edge of the bath to remove excess liquid - it should be damp, but not wet. Without pressing, start rolling the tint over the surface, trying not to linger in one place for a long time. To avoid streaks, first apply a layer of stain across the parquet planks, and then, when the previous layer dries, along. The result is a smooth, rich tint, which can be covered even with varnish, even with oil.

Parquet tinting with varnish - the subtleties of the process

If you decide to tint the parquet with varnish, then remember that this method has a drawback - the varnish coating is erased quickly enough, and you risk getting light paths. Therefore, those rooms in which there is the least traffic should be tinted with varnish. And in rooms with constant movement, it is better to pre-treat the wood with stain and cover it with a colorless varnish on top.

Varnish tinting has a significant advantage - you yourself can choose the depth of the shade. Oil and stain are more dramatic in this regard, it is more difficult to get halftones with them. Once you've applied one coat of polish and you've got the shade you want, wait for it to dry and apply a few more coats of clear polish to create a stronger protection. If you need to apply multiple layers tint varnish, it is enough to apply another colorless one on top.

It is best to use polyurethane compounds or varnishes with formaldehyde resins. True, in the latter case, you will have to send all the household to grandparents, or temporarily close the office, because at first the drying varnish releases into the air the very formaldehydes that are dangerous to health. Don't forget to wear a good respirator! Once the varnish is dry and bad smell weathered, the surface will become absolutely safe, and most importantly - very durable! Polyurethane varnishes less durable, but have not so harmful components, and when open windows the smell will not be very strong.

The process consists of the following steps:

preparation of the surface of the floor covering - the uniformity and depth of painting depends on the quality of this step;
choice of color - the finished product may differ slightly from that presented in the catalog, and it will be quite difficult to correct the situation, so the experience of the master is necessary;
applying a tinting composition, varnish or oil, followed by their fixing - at this point it is important that all components are compatible, otherwise it is likely that various defects in the tinted wood will appear.

Surface preparation

In order to start the process of toning, it is necessary to carry out a set of necessary measures:

if the old floor is being restored, it is necessary to remove the layer of the previous varnish or oil by scraping;
the surface of the wooden flooring should be carefully sanded;
be sure to carry out high-quality cleaning, including wet. It will be possible to start work on toning the board after the wood has completely dried.

Color matching and trials

An important step is the selection of color. It should be understood that the color depth and shade when tinting wood creates a certain effect in the room:

dark tones will add a touch of elegance to the interior;
white - looks stylish and neat;
brown - creates a cozy atmosphere;
red shades - will add harmony and warmth;
gray - will add a line of serenity.

Only you can determine the style of your future interior. The task of the specialist is to accurately translate the dream into reality. In order for the resulting color to correspond to the accepted concept, before applying the tinting on the parquet board over the entire surface of the floor covering, it is necessary to carry out test colors that will allow you to see the real shade, depending on the type of wood, the quality of the board and the coloring composition. In case of discrepancy, you will have the opportunity to adjust the tone.

Applying a tint

The complexity of the process of tinting parquet with colored varnish or oil lies in the uniform application of the composition over the entire area without stains. Fast drying requires special skills of the master. At least a double layer of the tinting composition is applied to the cleaned prepared surface. Be sure to observe the direction of painting movement - it is done along the wood texture. Each layer is applied only after the final drying of the previous one with the obligatory rubbing of the composition. After you have reached the desired color, proceed to fixing with varnish or oil.

There are several ways to stain wood flooring. Most often used:

tinting wooden floors oil, which gives them a natural elegant look, protects wood from moisture and other external influences. The rule of thumb when working with such formulations is to apply a thin layer of oil;
a bright palette of varnishes of various colors allows you to carry out repairs in the Art Nouveau style. In addition, the varnish does not penetrate deep into the wood, which makes it easier to
a radical change in the interior.

The obvious advantage of tinting a wooden floor with varnish, in addition to the ability to change the color of the floor covering, is to increase the life of the parquet. Intensity colors depends on the number of applied layers. It must be remembered that the varnish tends to wear off gradually. It is impossible to make a local restoration; if scuffs appear, you will have to completely open the coating on the entire plane of the floor. In order to keep the finished lacquer product in good condition for longer, it is necessary to periodically renew the protective coating on the surface.

Oil

The number of layers of decorative oil depends on the characteristics of the wood, the same factor affects the depth of penetration of the coloring composition. The importance of this remark lies in the fact that it is almost impossible to change the color of a floor covering that has deeply absorbed the shade. On the other hand, there is an undeniable advantage of oil painting. It lies in the fact that if a point damage occurs, it will be possible to restore it without affecting the entire floor area. In addition, there are natural compounds, allowing to produce high-quality and at the same time environmentally friendly tinting of the parquet floor with oil, which is important for children and allergy sufferers.

Tinting floors and parquet boards is considered the most difficult stage of parquet work. But this is a great solution when it comes time for repairs and you want to change the original color of the tree. In some cases, parquet tinting allows you to achieve a decorative effect, outwardly transforming a parquet board into a material made of expensive wood species with fantastic colors that do not exist in nature.

What is parquet tinting

Toning technology allows you to revive the original color of the wood or update the appearance of the board, while maintaining the original texture. This procedure allows you to transform an ordinary shabby board into an expensive type of wood or stylize it to match the design of a particular interior.

Parquet board tinting has found its application due to:

the ability to tint not only the parquet, but also the floor board;
aesthetic appearance;
the ability to effectively mask defects;
possibility of application without the need for major repairs;
a wide palette of shades;
improve moisture resistance and practicality;
increase the strength of the coating;
the possibility of giving the floor antistatic properties.

Important: When choosing a suitable color for the future coating, take a picture of the interior with you so that, using the samples offered in the store, you can match the interior with the tone of the floor and recreate a complete picture of the situation.

There are several types of parquet board processing:

Glazing (transparent). It helps to highlight the woody pattern due to a slight change in the tone of the wood.
Whitening. The purpose of such tinting is to lighten the shade of the surface. The composition of the product does not contain chlorine and oxygen bleach, so white tinting of parquet does not harm wood fibers, on the contrary, it strengthens them.
Mortar solutions. Such tools radically change the shade of the floor.

Parquet tinting varnish

Such tinting can be carried out immediately with colored varnish or you can add a certain color to a colorless liquid. Each varnish is based on polyester and polymer resins. You can also find varnishes on drying oil. Solvent-based parquet varnishes, due to the peculiar property of baking, give the wood a honey or amber hue. To achieve a decorative effect, pigment particles are added to the composition. If you are striving to whiten the surface, then in such cases the composition must be diluted with special white pigments.

It is best to tint new parquet that has lasted no more than ten years, as old wood accumulates stains and damage that may affect the future result. When choosing the color of parquet tinting, it should be taken into account that all bench samples are always made on oak, so if a different type of wood is used during work, the final color will be different. Therefore, before the parquet is tinted, it is necessary to pre-paint to select the appropriate color.

Parquet tinting with varnish is carried out in the following way:

Removal of old varnish and all dirt. To do this, you can use a tape machine or its analogues.
After finishing grinding you need to start polishing the floor. Between polishing steps, it is important to additionally vacuum the surface to remove even the smallest specks.
It is desirable to process the perimeter of the room with a vibratory grinder. If skirting boards are installed around the perimeter, they should be covered with masking tape to avoid staining.
Applying toning. Having chosen the desired color, apply the material to the surface from the far wall. First, treat the surface using a rag and a brush. Then work the main area with a polishing machine. Allow the varnish to dry when finished. It is recommended to start the next finishing of the room no earlier than the next day.
Sand the surface collect all the dust, and proceed to the application of varnish.
The surface should be toned in three layers. For the procedure, use wear-resistant varnish that will last for many years.

Important: To get a rich shade, several layers should be applied. Such a product does not penetrate into the wood structure, therefore, to tint the parquet in white or any other color, it is enough to simply sand the surface of the parquet board to completely eliminate the previous layer.

Features of parquet tinting with oil

Colored parquet oil is better absorbed into the wood and allows you to tint even difficult surfaces (exotic wood or old parquet). There is no protective component in the composition of such a coating, therefore it is additionally recommended to cover it with a transparent oil wax, which contributes to the formation of a protective film.

Before choosing such a material, it is important to pay attention to the features of its use:

the surface treated with tinting oil for parquet becomes dirty rather quickly;
renovation of the floor covering should be carried out every 3-4 years;
this type is suitable only for the floor of unheated rooms.

Important: If you decide to tint the parquet with oil, please note that in the future the surface can only be treated with oil compositions. It is no longer possible to varnish such a parquet.

Applying colored oil can be done using:

polishing machine;
rags;
spatula;
brushes.

Toning with stain

The stain emphasizes the natural pattern of wood, making it pronounced and juicy. The degree of staining will largely depend on the structure of the wood. For example, soft and porous pine will produce a deeper color than hard and dense maple or larch. Apply stain in several layers until you achieve the desired effect. Also note that the stain is not an independent coating. Therefore, after the surface has dried, it will be necessary to fix the result with a colorless varnish. It will protect the tree from damage.

Important: This method of tinting old parquet is not recommended for surfaces that have already been treated with oil before the start of repair work.

Unlike oil, stain must be applied with a brush. In the process of work, small stains and brush marks remain due to uneven application and multidirectional wood fibers. Due to the uneven penetration of the stain solution into the wood structure, the surface of the parquet is colored differently. Therefore, it is important to treat parquet tinting with wood stain very carefully. Otherwise, you risk getting an overly colorful coating as a result, which will noticeably differ from the overall composition of the room design.

Stain is best used on solid wood flooring. The laying and width of such a floor covering allows you to correctly apply the stain with brushes of various widths.

The main mistakes in tinting parquet boards

Before using the staining system, you need to carefully prepare. Remove grease, oil, water, wax, dust, etc. from the surface of the floor, which can affect the absorbency and even distribution of the paint. It is important that the painting process completes the repair work. It is not uncommon for the expected result of tinting a parquet board to be strikingly different from the result obtained. This is indicated by the following errors:

Rings and stripes. This effect is achieved due to poor-quality polishing of the floor. Stripes appear due to improper surface treatment with a belt machine and surface grinders. And the circles are evidence of the rough processing of the angle grinder.
Stains on the treated surface. This suggests that the coloring composition was unevenly absorbed by the wood. Most often, beech reacts to staining in this way due to increased hygroscopicity.
Overlaps and joints on the parquet. Such an error may occur due to the fact that the color was not correctly distributed over the floor surface.

Important: Before choosing one or another method of tinting, it is recommended to consult with a specialist. It will take into account all the features of the wood flooring and the conditions for its subsequent operation.

Despite the appearance on the construction market of new and even innovative finishing materials, perfectly suitable for decorating the floor surface, the wooden floor does not lose either its popularity, or its relevance, or its relevance. You can learn how to create a new wooden floor, or restore an old one, or change the color of a parquet or parquet board. on the Parket-all website, which belongs to professionals who know all the subtleties and nuances of working with the most beautiful flooring.

Parquet flooring: about the benefits

Without any doubt, the wooden floor and, in particular, parquet, is the most ideal solution for the design of residential interiors. It should be noted that the parquet floor is not only beautiful, it is also extremely warm, and it is very comfortable to walk on it barefoot. True, the wooden floor requires a special attitude towards itself, in particular, you should not use too wet cleaning, you should not walk on it in stiletto heels, you should not move heavy pieces of furniture on its surface.

In addition, it is necessary to carefully monitor the level of humidity in the room, the floor in which is decorated with natural wooden material without losing sight of the air temperature. However, this reverent attitude towards parquet floor many do not cause any trouble, and the popularity of parquet in the market of finishing materials is a confirmation of this.

How to change the color of a parquet floor

It goes without saying that such work, as well as any other, is best left to professionals who have both knowledge and experience, and are also well versed in stains, which are most often used to change the color of parquet or any other natural wood flooring. AT this moment stains can be purchased quite simply, in ready-made they are sold in specialized stores. Such products are usually harmless to the wood itself and to human health, if you work with them yourself, then only your hands may need protection, and as a rule, simple rubber or latex gloves can be used.