Soundproofing materials. Types of soundproofing materials. Modern materials for soundproofing walls in an apartment or house Soundproofing material

Thin heavy soundproofing membrane (made in Spain). It is used in soundproofing structures of floors, ceilings, walls, partitions in rooms for various purposes.

Thin, heavy soundproofing membrane with a self-adhesive layer (made in Spain). It is used in soundproofing structures of ceilings, walls, partitions in rooms for various purposes.

Combined soundproofing membrane with a layer of acoustic felt (made in Spain). It is used in soundproofing structures of ceilings, walls and partitions in rooms for various purposes.

price from 1,842.00 rub. ZA M 2

Thin panels made of pressed wood-fiber sheets with a corrugated structure, filled with quartz sand. They are used as a layer in the construction of thin soundproofing systems of walls, floors, and ceilings to increase their effectiveness in rooms of all types.

Soundproof panel with internal structure honeycombs filled with fine quartz sand. Produced from environmentally friendly natural resources. The Sonoplat Pro panel is used both for direct installation directly on a leveled surface, and in frame systems soundproofing of premises for any purpose.

Combined soundproofing panel for thin frameless soundproofing systems. The presence of an elastic, lightweight backing in the combi-panel allows it to be mounted directly on the leveled surface of the insulated wall or ceiling.

price 1,611.00 RUB. ZA M 2

thin soundproofing panel for walls and partitions made of lightweight building materials small thickness (foam concrete, plaster, etc., 80-120 mm thick). The thickness of the sandwich panel is 30 mm. Index additional sound insulationΔRw = 9 dB.

2

thin soundproofing panel in the AcousticGyps TM line. Excellent for isolating quiet household noises from neighbors above and behind the wall, as well as for increasing the sound insulation index of interior partitions in an apartment, cottage, or office. The sandwich panel provides effective attenuation of household noise levels. Additional sound insulation index ΔRw = 11 dB.

2

This modification of the panels is designed to enhance the soundproofing ability of walls and ceilings to the standard values required for residential and public premises. It is the most popular modification due to its high sound insulation performance, ease of installation and low thickness. Also suitable as an entry-level solution for commercial applications: bars, restaurants, home cinemas. Additional sound insulation index ΔRw = 14 dB.

modification of panels with the highest rates of additional sound insulation in the AcousticGyps TM line. This modification of the panels provides additional sound insulation in rooms with high noise levels. It is used in rooms located near objects under construction or operating industries, recording studios, concert halls. Additional sound insulation index ΔRw = 18 dB.

price 1,528.00 rub.

ZA M 2 an effective solution for additional sound insulation of interfloor ceilings in residential and public spaces

. They are high quality floor elements. In terms of application, they can be compared to traditional solid floor systems. The advantages of floor structures using AcousticGyps Yoog 30 are low weight, as well as dry and quick installation (no time loss compared to installation of self-leveling floors). A universal and multifunctional material with shock-absorbing and noise-absorbing properties. Used for soundproofing floors, walls, ceilings and.

interfloor ceilings

Mats made of super-thin fiberglass of the highest quality, pressed using the needle-punched method. A line of thin viscoelastic materials based on elastomeric rubber (made in Italy). Used in household and industrial equipment

, ventilation communications, construction industry, residential and industrial buildings.

Universal material made of needle-punched fiberglass. It is used in sound insulation of floors (including floors on joists and floating screeds), walls, ceilings and interfloor ceilings.

Sound-absorbing material in the form of panels made of softened staple fiberglass. It is used as a filler for interprofile spaces in standard sound insulation systems: frame wall cladding, partitions and suspended ceilings. Highly effective premium sound-absorbing material. Consists of basalt fiber, produced in the form of slabs with a thickness of only(density 65 kg/m3). Due to its small thickness, it does not steal the usable area of the room.

Sound-absorbing material in the form of slabs based on basalt fiber. It is used as a filler for interprofile spaces in standard sound insulation systems for walls, partitions and ceilings.

StopZvuk BP Floor is a professional non-flammable material for soundproofing floors in rooms of any type and for any purpose. Consists of the highest quality basalt fiber treated with a hydrophobic compound. Available in the form of elastic plates 20mm thick. (density 110kg/m3).

Sound-absorbing material in the form of plates based on polyester (synthetic) fiber. It is used as a filler for interprofile spaces in standard sound insulation systems for walls, partitions and ceilings.

Thin sound-absorbing material (20 mm thick) in the form of plates based on polyester (synthetic) fiber. It is used as a filler for interprofile spaces in standard sound insulation systems for walls, partitions and ceilings.

If there is even an ordinary highway, you don't need to explain and how it affects nervous system person. Even in the best case scenario, it will cause people constant irritation and increased nervousness. Remember that they are measured in decibels (dB). According to sanitary standards, at night this figure should not exceed 30 dB, and during the day - 40 dB.

A variety of products, which are produced in great numbers by modern industry, will help achieve this result.

A little about sound insulation

The purpose of such materials is to protect the room from the penetration of unnecessary noise. Some of the sound is delayed and scattered, and some of it is reflected and goes back into the external environment. The soundproofing qualities of the structure itself are characterized primarily by the thicker they are, the less likely it is that air vibrations will be able to transmit their energy. The ability to “eliminate noise” is indicated in the form of a sound insulation index, which for ordinary residential buildings should be equal to 52 to 60 dB. Concrete and brick, normal logs and laminated veneer lumber have good ability. Drywall, for example, does not absorb sound well, but has decent reflectivity. By the way, about her. What soundproofing materials are really good at blocking noise, and not just reflecting it, creating a resonance within the room itself?

Sound absorption

Sound absorption is characterized precisely by the ability to completely neutralize and dampen wave vibrations. Compounds that have these characteristics are granular, fibrous or cellular. As in the previous case, the soundproofing characteristics of materials are assessed using an indicator called, as you might guess, the sound absorption coefficient. The spectrum of this value is not too wide: from 0 to 1. If the sound is completely reflected, the value of the indicator is “0”, if it is completely absorbed - “1”. High-quality materials for interior decoration of a house are distinguished by the soundproofing ability of materials with an index of at least 0.4.

The simplest sound-absorbing materials

The use of absorbent materials is not necessarily available only professional builders. Thus, the simplest fiberglass, which can be purchased at almost any construction supply store, can successfully replace professional analogues. Even by laying a thick carpet on the floor of the room, you can get rid of the annoying echo. Even in cases where these options are not viable, there are ways to significantly quiet the environment: furniture with thick upholstery absorbs a lot of noise, as do heavy curtains and other types of drapery.

Of course, if possible, it is better to provide more effective methods of noise protection. Acoustic screens with absorbent materials can be purchased for use in rooms where loud sounds are generally not allowed (children's rooms for infants). Most of these screens were designed by designers and engineers in such a way as not to “overlap” general style housing registration. In a word, this is an excellent soundproofing material for walls in an apartment. Unfortunately, you can’t find it in every construction supermarket, and the cost is not very reasonable.

Comfortable noise level. What are the dangers of increased

Scientists have found that the average person is most comfortable at 25 dB. If the value is lower, then a “ringing” silence familiar to many arises, which causes a feeling of psychological discomfort. As a rule, in the city people can easily tolerate a noise level of 60 dB, but if they permanently live in an area with a value of 90 dB, insomnia sets in, which quickly develops into neuroses that can end in serious consequences. mental disorders. At 100 dB and above there is a risk of complete hearing loss. To protect against such sad consequences, soundproofing materials are used. They are soft, semi-hard and hard.

Characteristics of solid type

As a rule, they are made on a granular basis, but there are exceptions. Thus, there are materials that include natural pumice, “foamed” perlite, and vermiculite. Their sound absorption coefficient is 0.5. The mass of this kind of material should not exceed 300-400 kg/m3.

Soft varieties

Again, they are made on the basis of the same mineral wool, as well as fiberglass. However, technical varieties of ordinary cotton wool are used much more often; felt is also very popular. For these materials, the sound absorption coefficient can vary from 0.7 to 0.95. Of course, they are much lighter than the previous variety: their weight does not exceed 70 kg/m3.

Semi-rigid variety

In this case, we mean soundproofing materials for an apartment made from glass wool or mineral fiber, as well as from synthetic materials. For example, polyurethane foam is often used in this capacity. Semi-rigid varieties also have a fairly high sound absorption coefficient, which can range from 0.5 to 0.75. The weight can reach 130 kg/m3, but more often it does not exceed 80 kg/m3. Thus, in most cases it is recommended to use soft varieties, which, with minimal weight, have an excellent sound absorption coefficient.

How to choose the right material for a living space?

However, the choice of the “right” material also largely depends on what kind of sounds interfere with being in the room. Yes, work electrical appliances creates so-called airborne noise (vacuum cleaners, hair dryers, computers). If we are talking about walking, various kinds construction work and so on, implies impact-type noise. In our conditions, it is also not uncommon for a house, built without the use of normal soundproofing materials and assembled on a rigid frame, to turn into one large source of sound pollution. In this case we are talking about structural noise.

Soundproofing materials with a cellular structure (pumice, expanded polystyrene) cope well with shock loads. Airborne noise, which is most typical for most residential premises, is perfectly damped using fiber boards or their analogues. Alas, structural damage can be dealt with only after dismantling the main structural elements and using special gaskets with good soundproofing qualities.

Eliminating airborne noise

You should know that the main characteristic for materials that have the ability to absorb airborne noise is the so-called sound absorption index (Rw), which is expressed in decibels. Remember: in order not to hear the speech of household members behind the wall of the room, it is important that the soundproofing properties of the materials (used in the construction of the partition) are equal to a coefficient of at least 50 dB. We have already talked about the sound absorption coefficient: the closer it is to unity, the better. For living rooms this indicator should be no lower than 0.5.

The most reliable way to protect against unnecessary noise is to install dense and massive interior ceilings. In this case, they have proven themselves best foam concrete blocks and concrete with inclusions of a sufficient volume of expanded clay. It is important that the walls are really monolithic design. The presence of any cracks or holes is not allowed. It should be remembered that different soundproofing materials for walls can be used in one structure, provided there is a strong and monolithic connection between them. This is achieved using a high-quality solution. The “canonical” example is a foam block wall separated facing bricks or artificial and/or natural stone.

It is important, however, to take into account the fact that the construction of such structures in an already occupied building is an extremely complex and non-trivial task. In addition, if the house itself is built from not too quality materials, such a measure will reduce noise by only 10-15 dB, which is not enough for normal sound insulation.

It is much easier and cheaper to make a partition based on fairly strong and rigid structures using various types of sound insulation. If you compare soundproofing materials in this case, you won’t see much of a difference even with cork flooring...

In this case, the rigid base can be not only brick or foam block, but even regular drywall based on wooden beam, for the manufacture of which properly dried wood was used. The higher the density, the better the soundproofing ability of the material. Of course, the main role in delaying noise will be played by a layer of soft materials. As we have already said, in residential premises it is most advisable to use fibrous varieties, like mineral wool or fiberglass slabs: they absorb airborne noise most effectively.

It should be remembered that in all cases the effective thickness of the partition should not be less than 50 mm. And further. At least 50% of the total internal volume of the partition must be left for soundproofing materials for walls, since otherwise high efficiency you won't be able to get it. Now let's discuss specific varieties.

Glass wool

Made from regular fiberglass. Its main characteristic is high strength, as well as elasticity and vibration resistance. Many soundproofing flooring materials are made from compressed glass wool. Its characteristics are due to the fact that between the fibers there is a large number of air gaps. Glass wool has many positive qualities: it is absolutely unaffected even open flame, has very low weight, does not absorb moisture with excellent vapor permeability. In addition, cotton wool is chemically passive and does not cause corrosion in those metals with which it comes into contact. This is very important in this case, since many soundproofing materials for walls are made on its basis. When renovating an apartment with its help, it is only important to remember that getting tiny particles of glass wool into the respiratory system is extremely undesirable, and therefore it is necessary to use a good respirator.

Mineral wool

Perhaps it is known to every builder. It can be made from melts of (silicate) rocks, as well as from slag, which is a waste of metallurgical production. As in the previous case, the material is not susceptible to open fire and does not cause corrosion. metal structures, with which it comes into contact. Excellent sound absorption abilities are due to the presence in its composition of a huge amount of fibers arranged in an absolutely chaotic, intertwined form.

Important Note

Do not confuse mineral wool and fiberglass, since the characteristics of their fibers are different. For glass wool, its length is at least 5 cm, while for mineral fiber this figure does not exceed 1.5 cm. In addition, the first material (mineral wool) is noticeably lighter, and its cost is somewhat lower. In particularly noisy rooms it is often necessary to arrange the so-called acoustic ceiling: Its reflective elements will reflect excess sound while soft materials it will be effectively absorbed. The latter are placed in the space between the “native” ceiling and the outer layer of acoustic coating.

Manufacturing of multilayer panel

To simplify the work, take ready-made elements of the ZIPS system. They can be used as effective sound insulation for single-layer walls made of solid materials (brick or concrete). Structurally, such panels are very simple, as they consist of sandwich panels and covering material in the form of plasterboard. The “sandwich” itself consists of the same drywall, which is interspersed with layers of mineral wool or fiberglass. The important fact is that under different rooms You can select special models with different thicknesses of the “acting material”. In particular, some soundproofing materials for doors are made using this type.

The advantage of such panels is that, without a metal frame, they are extremely light in weight and can be attached to the wall using ordinary screws of suitable length. Note that it is advisable to place a special gasket between a load-bearing wall or even a partition for sound insulation. Unlike previous materials, ZIPS belongs to the category of poorly combustible materials, which limits the use of panels in bathhouses and other rooms where there is a possibility of their contact with an open flame.

Depending on the model, the thickness of such material can reach 13 centimeters. With this indicator, the sound insulation index is 18 dB. Thus, when hanging ZIPS of this thickness on the wall of a typical living space, the degree of sound protection can reach 63-65 dB. Please note: you can use such soundproofing materials for walls when renovating an apartment only if the load-bearing structures are sufficiently strong, since the mass of a square meter of ZIPS can reach 21 kg, or even higher.

How to protect yourself from impact noise?

In this case, it is necessary to use structures that could repel and disperse sound waves, rather than absorb them. Porous, elastic materials are suitable for this purpose. The most commonly used option is with special pads, which are laid during the installation of the finished floor.

Cork lining

Unique and resistant to mold, fire, fungi and rodents. Very chemically inert, completely safe for any type of metal structures. The service life can exceed 40 years. The highest quality varieties can reduce the level of impact noise by 12 dB at once. Alas, the cost sometimes cancels out all the advantages of the material, since square meter They ask for five or six dollars. At the current rate, this is somewhat expensive... If not for this circumstance, cork floors could be described as “the best soundproofing materials.”

Polyethylene foam

A more “budget” option for protection against impact noise. Foamed polyethylene has a density from 20 to 80 kg/m 3, which makes it possible to use it in almost any type of residential premises. It has several varieties:

Unstitched. Molecules of a substance are not connected to each other by chemical bonds. The cheapest variety allows you to reduce the noise level by three to four decibels.
Physically stitched. Some molecules form a fairly dense structure. Due to this, the soundproofing properties of this type are higher (allows you to reduce noise by five to six decibels). Some soundproofing materials for ceilings are made based on this type.
Chemically cross-linked. The molecules have a strong chemical bond with each other. Due to this, the material has indicators that are only slightly inferior to those of a cork lining.

Regardless of the type, polyethylene is good to use when installing a concrete screed; it is placed under parquet board and laminate. In some cases it can be used to strengthen joints. Physically durable, resistant to many chemicals. It is flammable and therefore should not be used in areas where there is an open fire. Under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, it quickly loses its protective properties. It is not advisable to lay such a substrate in public premises, since under strong mechanical loads it quickly wears out. It does not allow moisture to pass through, which in some cases creates the preconditions for the development of mold. Despite this, many soundproofing materials for floors (linings) are made on its basis, since the cost of polyethylene is very low.

Do you sleep poorly and feel discomfort? Have you become irritated for any reason? Best materials for noise insulation for an apartment will help you cope with your problems and create conditions for good rest.

The reasons for poor sound insulation are:

inadequacy of the construction of the house to the norms and standards;
faulty fences. Voids and cracks reduce sound insulation;
noise beyond measure in neighbors' apartments or from the street outside.

Every owner of an apartment or house makes every effort to solve the inconveniences of everyday life and protect themselves from unnecessary noise. Sound insulation is required to create comfortable living conditions, both in your home, and to avoid conflicts. Active games for children, home cinema, musical instruments– a partial list of objects and related activities for scandals.

To decide on the choice of raw materials, it is necessary to determine the type of noise.

There are:

Air. Sounds transmitted from outside by air: busy traffic, deafening music, industrial plants.
Shock. Drilling walls, driving nails during repairs. However, specially designed insulation is necessary when carrying out systematic work using a jackhammer.
Structural. The road transmits vibration to the walls of the apartment, converting it into decibels.

Attention! The noise from the highway reaches 70 dB.
Soundproofing materials absorb sounds from outside or prevent them from spreading from the apartment. Need to find suitable material for the interior of the room.

What to look for when choosing sound-absorbing material for your home?

When carrying out noise insulation work, the following should be taken into account:

Room dimensions.

For small rooms - a children's room or bedroom - a plasterboard sheet is suitable, which will not reduce the usable area. In spacious rooms, sound-absorbing multilayer structures are installed in a special frame, occupying a lot of space. Styrene, mineral wool or kraft cardboard.

Purpose of the room.

Materials suitable for bedrooms should not be used in the kitchen, which is characterized by high humidity and temperature fluctuations. Select sustainable insulating materials.

Invoice.

Its use in houses made of monolithic concrete differs from frame buildings. The quality of sound insulators depends on the price.

Invoice quote.

It is necessary not only to correctly combine sound insulators and soundproofing materials, but also to take into account their quality properties. The purpose of the texture is interior decoration, therefore substances harmful to health are excluded from the composition: bitumen and lead, mercury and formaldehyde, volatile resins, EPDM compounds and volatile resins.

Sealing joints and cracks.

Integrity and solidity are required in structures. Therefore, all unnecessary holes and holes are eliminated. Unsealed connections, uninsulated air pipes, risers and sockets reduce sound insulation. Sealing joints with soft mastic or sealant.

Qualified installation.

To achieve an effective result, proper installation is required. Qualified sound insulation, repair and finishing workers will come to the rescue. It is important that sound insulation based on design ideas matches the interior of the apartment or house and does not interfere with utility lines.

Popular companies

Soundproofing materials are chosen not only based on price, but also based on distinctive features structures, installation. The construction market offers a wide range of products. Products from domestic and foreign manufacturers are especially popular:

MaxForte (Russia);
Isover Ecophon (Sweden, Finland);
Wolf Bavaria (Germany);
Acoustic Group (Russia);
AcousticWool (Ukraine);
Mappy (Italy);
Rockwool (Denmark);
Techno Sonus (Russia);
Texdecor (France);
TechnoNikol (Russia).

Rating of high-quality soundproofing materials

Popular among consumers:

Blocks out 95% of noise, especially impact noise. It is recommended to cover the walls without leaving cracks or gaps. The main thing is that the dimensions of the room allow installation work.

Advantages:

Not flammable;
universal use: for walls, floors, ceilings;
durable.

Flaws:

Hygroscopicity. Prevents use in rooms that are damp and humid;
multi-layer styling;
the need to ensure the integrity of the edges.

Price – 773 rubles per package.

Cork cover

New among building materials.

Advantages:

moisture resistant;
variety of shades;
environmentally friendly;
antistatic;
resistant to fungus and mold.

Flaws:

Not a budget option;
flammable;
subject to mechanical stress;
burns out;
difficulty in dismantling.

Price – 360 rubles per package (2m2).

Thermosound insulation

Three-layer noise insulator. Inside there is a fiberglass canvas, the outside covering is made of propylene. Characterized by dense stitching of layers.

Thermosound insulation

Advantages:

ecologically pure;
easy to install;
fireproof;
not susceptible to moisture and high temperatures;
low thermal conductivity;
not afraid of rodents and insects.

Flaws:

makes installation difficult due to its large dimensions and layer thickness;
installation requires a lot of time;
not suitable for ceilings.

Price for 1 roll (15 m2) – from 2,800 rubles to 4,800 rubles, depending on the brand.

About the advantages of use of this material and features of use - in the video:

Polyurethane foam

Good sound insulator. The grooves provide a high degree of adhesion and tight-fitting surfaces.

Polyurethane foam

Advantages:

resistant to combustion;
non-toxic;
not hygroscopic;
neutral to acids and alkalis;
easy;
long service life.

Flaws:

susceptible to sun exposure;
applied to a dry and warm coating;
darkens during use.

The price for sandwich panels made of polyurethane foam is from 1,138 rubles per m2.

Natural raw materials. Based on wood fiber. Dimensions 2.7 ×1. 2 m speeds up the installation process. One side without roughness is entirely suitable for processing. The texture can make the walls even.

Advantages:

environmentally friendly, does not cause individual intolerance;
adds additional strength and rigidity to the structure;
long service life;
easy to install;
Can be easily cut with a knife.

Flaws:

high price;
you won’t find it in any building materials store;
not resistant to moisture.

Price - 630 rubles per sheet (3.24 m2).

Learn more about the characteristics of the material in the video:

A variation of kraft cardboard incorporating waxed paper and wood fibers. Excellent noise resistance reaching 23 dB. The small thickness (1.2 cm) leaves the useful meters of the apartment almost unchanged. Gluing panels to the wall surface.

Advantages:

easy;
high strength;
cheap;
easy to use;
no frame required;
eco-friendly.

Flaws:

not suitable for rooms with high humidity;
combustible;
susceptible to attack by rodents and insects.

Price – from 25 rubles per kilogram.

MaxForte SoundPRO

This is the latest soundproofing material, produced in the form of a roll measuring 1.4x5 m. Its thickness is only 12 mm, while it is able to provide a high level of protection against impact and airborne noise. Aluminosilicate fiber laid in a special way ensures such high performance. A significant property of this material is its complete non-flammability, which is confirmed by the appropriate certificate.

MaxForte SoundPRO

Flaws:

Sold in rolls, cannot be purchased by the meter;
Cannot be purchased in retail stores, only through the manufacturer;
High price.

Cost – 1090 rubles per 1 sq.m.

You can see how the material is mounted in the video:

A system without a frame for walls and ceilings, which includes sandwich panels. Attached to the wall. The models differ in layers: dense, light.

zip panels

Advantages:

quick and easy installation;
fire resistance;
environmentally friendly;
produced from domestic materials;
vibration neutralizer;
finishing can be used.

Flaws:

installation only on a flat surface;
difficulty in wiring and installing sockets;
difficult to use, cannot withstand weight more than 5 kg;
a large number of fastenings has a worse effect on the acoustic properties.

The average price per panel is 1062 rubles.

Texound

New soundproofing popular material. Contains felt and polymer coating. Looks like rubber. Application: floor, ceiling, walls.

Texound

Advantages:

a thickness of 3 mm allows you to save the useful footage of the room;
flexible. All-round insulation is possible thanks to the material in a roll;
range width from 28 dB. Considered one of the best;
widespread use not only in everyday life, but also in industry;
is not subject to destruction;
moisture resistant and resistant to temperature changes;
long shelf life.

Flaws:

sheet length – 5 meters;
wall covering requires leveling and priming.

Price – 1320 rubles per meter.

Soundproofing for ceilings

Often gluing a roll of insulation is not enough. Cork wallpaper or tiles will help solve simple problems. To soundproof the ceiling, you will have to sacrifice the height of the apartment. The most effective technique is to build a ceiling structure.
There are:

stretch ceiling made of film or fabric, which is installed on pre-fixed brackets;
false ceiling made of plasterboard. IN metal carcass attached to the ceiling, lay mineral wool or other sound-insulating material;
suspended ceiling. When installing the frame, soundproofing fillers are used: cork, polyurethane foam blocks, coconut fibers, basalt wool cork. Closed with panels.

Practical video tips on installing ceiling sound insulation with your own hands:

Sound insulation of walls

Before work, inspect the wall and seal cracks and cracks. The fastest and most convenient way is to grout with cement. They pull out electrical sockets and check for voids. If necessary, fill with mineral wool and seal the hole with putty or cement before putting the socket in place.

Soundproofing material and installation methods are selected based on price, efficiency and quality of sound insulators, as well as the amount of usable space consumed.

A variety of textures are used for decorative sound insulation of walls. The construction services market provides a wide range of goods. Particularly popular among consumers:

drywall;
soundproofing panels;
roll material.

Video instructions for working with spare parts panels for soundproofing walls:

Drywall installation

Assembling the frame. If the walls are thin, attach the profile to a rubber lining. Mineral wool or other material as a sound absorber is placed in the prepared sheathing. The structure is covered with plasterboard sheets. They putty and finish.

Assembling the soundproofing panel

With a perfectly even coating, the panel is installed directly on the wall. Fastening with a notch-protrusion lock or with construction adhesive. The problem of leveling the wall covering is solved in two ways: by assembling the frame, as is the case with mounting drywall or putty.

Installing the panel is quite simple. No finishing is required as the surface coating is available. A variety of materials and colors: paper trellises, fabric, wood or stone lamination.

Pasting of roll sound insulators

Save financial costs and time. Convenient to use. Adhesive is used for thick vinyl or non-woven wallpaper. The work is not very difficult, the result is good for inexpensive material. Rolled sound insulators cope with 60% of noise.

Sound insulation for partitions

As a rule, cladding with two or three-layer sheets is used. Installation is carried out in various variations: plasterboard, plywood, glass-magnesite or gypsum fiber sheet. A structure made from 2 layers of plasterboard sheets with a gypsum fiber sheet has not only massiveness, but also positive resonant properties. Vertical fastening of sheets with screws at a distance of 25 cm, so that the layers are joined with a shift. The joining of the plates is sealed with putty or silicone sealant.

Learn more about soundproofing partitions in the video:

Frameless coating

ZIPS panels, unlike a metal frame, are attached directly to the wall. They present a sandwich consisting of dense plasterboard sheets and a plastic sound absorber made of staple glass wool.

A tongue-and-groove joint is used to connect the plates, and a vibration-proof unit is used for strengthening. Plus: minimal “edible” usable space. Cons: expensive.

"KNAUF Insulation Acoustic Partition"

Mineral wool insulation in the form of slabs or mats. They have enhanced elastic qualities. The special production technology affects the degree of sound absorption.

The product is an excellent sound insulator. It is used as a sound-proofing texture for frame-cladding partitions.

Soundproofing for musicians

Acoustic foam creates sound comfort in music studios at home, apartments, and private homes. Copes with strong echo, unintelligible speech, and musical accompaniment.

FLEXAKUSTIK soundproofing boards from the domestic manufacturer – the Acoustic Group company – are in demand among consumers-musicians.

Made from acoustic foam rubber based on PPU foam. Thickness and variety relief surface have a positive effect on the aesthetic appearance of the product and help obtain the desired sound effect.

Advantages:

original relief coating;
safe for health;
easy to use: gluing;
comfortable acoustic “plug” of the room.

Flaws:

expensive.

The average price is 1460 rubles per m2.

Soundproofing for a summer residence

Which company is better to choose? Will the purchase affect the family budget? Will it completely solve the problems of sound insulation? Consumers are looking for answers to these questions before choosing a quality texture for country house. It is impossible to answer unequivocally, since each material has its own quality characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, and cost.

To avoid mistakes when choosing a product, you should take into account the suitability of the material for the intended purpose: absorption of airborne or impact noise. The first type corresponds to materials with a fibrous or granular base.

Advantages:

inexpensive;
light weight;
easy to install.

Soundproofing structures prevent extraneous noise from entering the apartment.

Flaws:

massiveness;
heavy weight;
inconvenience in fastening.

Take into account the size of the rooms. In a small room there is ultra-fast propagation of noise. Large structures reduce useful footage.
Best Selling Materials
Never goes out of style:

mineral wool and cork;
sandwich panels ZIPS and Isoplat plates;
Kraft and Taxound wall panels.

EcoZvukoIzol panels

The production is based on quartz sand and a seven-layer cardboard profile. The thickness of the acoustic mat is 13 mm, weight is up to 18 kg, noise insulation index is 38 dB.

EcoZvukoIzol panels

Advantages:

frameless;
stick on the wall;
thin;
easy to cut.

Flaws:

heavy;
during work mineral filler may get enough sleep.

Price – from 450 to 1500 rubles.

Schumanet mineral slabs

Soundproofing is measured in decibels, a term used when talking about reducing the volume of outgoing/incoming noise.

Sound absorption is assessed by calculating the sound absorption coefficient and is measured from 0 to 1 (the closer to 1, the better). Sound-absorbing materials absorb sound inside the room and dampen it, resulting in the disappearance of echoes.

If you need to get rid of the noise from your neighbors, you need soundproofing materials. If you need the absence of echo in the room - sound-absorbing ones.

How to reduce noise from neighbors above/below/behind the wall? Is it possible to rid them of my noise?

Soundproofing the ceiling is obviously a losing option. The maximum reduction that can be achieved is from 3 to 9 dB. Try to come to an agreement with your neighbors and soundproof the floor for them, then you will achieve a reduction of up to 25-30 dB!

The sound insulation of a wall depends on the type of wall. They are either under construction or already existing (between rooms and apartments). For erected walls, immediately make double, independent frames. The thicker and more multi-layered the wall, the higher the chance of achieving a noise reduction of 50-60 dB in the apartment.

For existing walls- or make a frame filled with soundproofing materials, but be prepared for it to “eat up” 10 cm of space. Or, if there is little space, secure soundproofing panels or roll material directly onto the wall.

To soundproof the floor, place materials such as TOPSILENT DUO or FONOSTOP BAR under the screed. If it is not possible to raise the floor under the screed by 10 cm, then lay soundproofing materials under flooring. Please note that in this case the noise will decrease by no more than 10-15 dB.

Try to ensure that the screed and flooring do not come into contact with the walls of the premises. The “floating” design provides better sound insulation properties. Conversely, if the soundproofing layer extends a couple of centimeters onto the walls, this will additionally dampen the sound waves.

We made repairs, didn’t think about soundproofing and now we hear noise from our neighbors, how can we fix it?

Unfortunately, you will have to make changes to repairs that have already been made.

If soundproofing of the floor is necessary, remove the laminate (or other fine coating) and place the soundproofing membrane FONOSTOP DUO under it.

If there are walls, then, as mentioned above, the covering must be removed, a frame must be made and a material like TOPSILENT BITEX must be glued. Likewise for the ceiling.

What materials should be used to soundproof an apartment? How many do you need? How to calculate the required quantity?

Soundproofing an apartment requires an integrated approach. A structure is assembled, a “sandwich” of several materials. The thickness of a high-quality structure is about 7-10 centimeters.

To calculate the required quantity, send the dimensions of the room - length, width and height, the manager will make the calculation and tell you what materials will be needed.

What materials are needed for a recording studio?

For a recording studio, both types of materials are important and needed - soundproofing and sound-absorbing. First of all, high-quality sound in a studio is achieved through the use of sound-absorbing, acoustic panels made of melamine foam or open-cell polyurethane. The cellular structure of the material “quenches” sound vibrations. We recommend using thick panels up to 100 mm, this will ensure sound absorption in a wide range of frequencies. In addition, install “bass traps” up to 200-230 mm thick.

With sound insulation, everything is simple - more layers and it is advisable to use two-layer materials with a lead layer, for example, AKUSTIK METAL SLIK.

Which sound insulation is better?

The best material is the one that solves the problem. The same soundproofing materials manifest themselves differently depending on the volume, type of walls, and ceiling of the room. We recommend that you consult with a specialist before you begin any repairs.

How is soundproofing and sound-absorbing materials installed?

The easiest way is to attach sound-absorbing acoustic panels. Take any type of glue and attach it wherever you need it. The material is light and easily adheres to the surface.

For the installation of soundproofing materials, specially designed adhesives are used - OTTOCOLL P270 (for floors) and FONOCOLL (for walls and ceilings).

Do you deliver materials? Is there pick-up?

Yes, we deliver. Choose a convenient delivery method: pickup from a warehouse in Lyubertsy, delivery by van within the Moscow Ring Road and Moscow region (up to 100 km) or a transport company if you are far from Moscow.

Where can I see prices?

Price list for soundproofing and sound-absorbing materials located in the “Price Lists” section.

The negative impact of extraneous sounds on the human condition has long been proven. In this regard, many special rules have been developed to determine the permissible values of “sound garbage”.

For example, due to background noise reaching 40 dBA, a person will begin to have problems sleeping, and with systematic noise above 60 dBA, structural changes in the body will occur in 90 cases out of 100. To minimize or completely eliminate the risk of such situations, insulating materials are used.

Types of soundproofing materials

We should start with the fact that noise is divided into separate groups:

Structural - caused by vibration due to work various equipment(from household in the house to construction on the street), vehicles, elevators, etc.
Percussion - can be caused by stomping, moving interior items.
Airborne – conversations, television and radio sounds.

In building acoustics, there are three main types of sound protection from the noise discussed above:

Soundproofing

Provides protection from noise transmitted through the air (human speech, music, etc.). Works according to one of two principles: reducing the degree of intensity sound waves in the process of their passage through a dense partition or sound reflection from an obstacle.

Noise insulation

This involves protection from complex sound waves caused by a combination of sounds different strengths and frequency. This can be structural, airborne, impact, etc. noise.

Sound absorption

Relevant for soft structures, it uses the method of converting sound energy into thermal energy.

In order to correctly select the appropriate soundproofing material, you should take into account what types of noise the protective barrier is “constructed” against.

Let's conduct a small comparative study of products from famous manufacturers, recommended for residential premises (the group under consideration included only noise insulators effective in the range of 100-3000 Hz).

Review of sound-absorbing and sound-insulating materials

Membrane sound insulators are applicable to any surface, have elasticity, small thickness and increased efficiency in noise absorption. The most popular brands in Russia are Tecsound and Zvukoizol.

Tecsound

This company is affiliated undertaking the Spanish company Texsa, which appeared back in 1954. Under the Texound brand, polymer-mineral membranes are produced - elastic, thin, and available in the form of rolls.

The basis of the material is aragonite with the addition of elastomers. It is relevant in frame and frameless systems and can increase the sound insulation properties of a structure by 15 dB.

Such indicators can be compared to a thirty-centimeter concrete wall. Tecsound price – from 850 rub. per square.

Five main series of membranes are produced:

Tecsound Al – self-adhesive, equipped with aluminum foil.
Tecsound SY – synthetic self-adhesive, suitable for partitions, ceilings, facades.
Tecsound 35/50/70 – standard, used for sound insulation of floors and roofs.
Tecsound FT - synthetic foil universal, with felt coating.
Tecsound 100 – sheet.

Advantages include stretchability, environmental safety, temperature resistance and durability.

Soundproofing

Membrane soundproofing materials based on bitumen-polymer components, produced in Russia, appeared back in 2009. At first, only two series were produced - Zvukoizol and Zvukoizol VEM, intended for the construction sector.

The very next year, the range of products expanded significantly due to the production of several more series, which became a good alternative to foreign analogues K-Fonik ST and Tecsound. This:

Soundproofing VEM Standard - viscoelastic insulating material,
SMK – self-adhesive base,
Zvukoizol-M – roll bitumen-polymer membrane sound insulators with a metallized coating.

The price of domestic sound insulators is more than affordable - from 140 rubles. per square. They are characterized by many positive qualities, including versatility, good sound-absorbing properties, water resistance.

Soundproofing panels, consisting of several layers, quickly became popular for their relative ease of installation and effectiveness. Among them, ZIPS and SoundGuard can be especially highlighted.

ZIPS

ZIPS sandwich panels, depending on the base, have different purposes. They are made from plywood (GVL) or tongue-and-groove gypsum boards combined with fiberglass or basalt slabs.

Construction based on gypsum fiber/plywood is applicable for floors, plasterboard - for ceiling and wall surfaces.

The Zips frameless system was first developed in 1999; now it includes six types of panels for different purposes:

ZIPS-MODULE wall for interior walls and partitions in commercial and residential premises. Index Rw – up to 14 dB.
ZIPS-FLOOR MODULE – prefabricated panels for reinforced concrete interfloor floors. They isolate airborne noise in the range from 7 to 9 decibels and shock noise up to 38 dB.
ZIPS-Vector for wall and ceiling bases, operating range up to 125 Hz, Rw index up to 11 dB.
ZIPS-Paul Vector - provide comprehensive sound insulation of reinforced concrete interfloor ceilings, reduce airborne noise in the range from 6 to 8 dB, impact noise - by 32.
ZIPS-SINEMA – additional protection with an Rw index of 16-18 dB. It is used for ceilings and walls in rooms with a high degree of outgoing sound.
ZIPS-III-ULTRA – additional protection of ceiling and wall surfaces from airborne noise. Operating range 100 Hz, Rw – 11 dB.

The price of ZIPS panels starts from 1,600 rubles, but this cost is fully justified by their efficiency, low degree of thermal conductivity (that is, the panels also partially serve as a heat insulator), and durability (from 10 years).

SoundGuard

Saungard panels are the “brainchild” of a German-Russian enterprise, which appeared back in 2010 on shares with the Volma company and are characterized by increased efficiency. The panel includes:

GKL Volma for finishing cladding,
SoundGuard profiled panel (multi-layer board made of corrugated cardboard, cardboard and mineral quartz filler),
Frame profile.

Two years later, the SoundGuard TM was registered, after which production began different types soundproofing panels:

SoundGuard Ecozvukoizol is a 13 mm soundproofing elastic panel consisting of seven layers with an Rw of 40 decibels.
SoundGuard EcoZvukoIzol Fireproof G1, with a thickness of 13 mm and a sound insulation index of up to 42 dB.
SoundGuard Slim, 11 mm, seven layers, reducing noise by 36 dB.
SoundGuard Standard, 12 mm thick, is characterized by compressive strength and an Rw index of 37 dB.
SoundGuardPremium, Rw equal to 44 dB, patented soundproofing material for shades, floors, partitions.

SignGard panels are certified according to all Russian standards, fireproof, easy to install, have low thermal conductivity, price from 810 rubles/sq.m. m.

Mineral wool soundproofing materials also do not lose their popularity, especially in combination with innovative developments. The brands Shumanet and Rock Wool Acoustic Butts have advanced the most in the production of sound protection based on mineral wool.

Schumanet

Shumanet mineral wool boards are produced by the same manufacturer as the ZIPS, Shumostop, Soundlux, Soundline, Vibrosil, Vibroflex panels, namely Acoustic Group LLC.

The Schumanet series of soundproofing materials has been developed directly for frame wall and ceiling systems with the use of facings various types– gypsum fiber, plasterboard, wood chips, plywood. The series includes:

Shumanet-SK are fiberglass plates, covered on one side with fiberglass, which prevents the glass fibers from falling off. Relevant when installing acoustic panels such as Knauf-Soundline, Soundboard, etc., they have a sound absorption value of about 0.8 units.
Shumanet-Eco - water-repellent boards based on staple fiberglass and acrylic binder. Sound absorption coefficient – 0.85 units.
Shumanet-BM - basalt slabs with a high sound absorption rate - 0.95 units.

To isolate impact noise in floor structures, a system of combined slabs called Shumostop and bitumen-polymer gaskets Schumanet-100 is produced.

The average price of Schumanet slabs is from 190 rubles per square. They are distinguished by their durability (working life from 10 years), ease of installation, meet the requirements of GOST, and are certified according to the standards of the Russian Federation.

RockWool Acoustic Butts

Multifunctional basalt slabs are produced at almost 30 factories; this is the development of a transnational group of companies that opened its first branch in Russia back in 1999.

Rockwool Acoustic Butts from stone wool practically universal, applicable in internal, external and roofing cladding in residential and industrial construction.

There are several main series of Acoustic mineral wool slabs:

RockWool Floor Butts are rigid, vapor-permeable boards for floor structures with expectedly high loads.
RockWool Floor Butts are water-repellent (hydrophobic) for public, commercial and residential premises.
RockWool Floor Butts I – gabbro-basalt slab materials for industrial premises.
Rockwool Acoustic Butts Pro - ultra-thin slabs.
Acoustic Butts standard type.

Rockwool Acoustic Butts products have a lot of advantages, and the price of the slabs is quite affordable - from 120 rubles per square meter.