Sift table for manual electroballs. Table for jigsaw with your own hands (fixtures for drinking). How the process occurs

From childhood, we are familiar with the tubing filling technology. The principle is simple - the fixed part is placed on the stand with a technological neckline, the cut is made by moving the peel. The quality of work depends on the hardness of the hands and skills of the employee.

In this way, you can literally cut lace from thin wooden or plastic blanks. However, the process is time-consuming and slow. Therefore, many masters wondered about small mechanization.

Simple design from the last century

Back in the journal " Young technician»Offered drawings, how to make lobzic Machine do it yourself. Moreover, the design does not imply an electric drive, the drive works against muscular power, like the knife grinders.

The machine consists of the main parts:

• stanna (a)
• desktop (b) with a slot for the canvas
• levers System (B) for Holding saw blades
• flywheel (D), which is the primary pulley of the drive
• the crank-connecting mechanism (D) combined with the secondary pulley of the drive, and leading the movement of the levers (B)
• pedal node (E) with a crank-connecting mechanism, leading in motion flywheel (g)
• saw blades tensioner (g)

Foot feet Master leads in motion flywheel (g). Using the belt transmission rotates a crank-connecting mechanism (D) connected to the lower lever (B). Between the levers, the pill is stretched, the degree of tension is adjustable with a tallyon (g).

With a well-balanced flywheel, a sufficient smoothness of the stroke of the saw blade is ensured, and the similar home-made logging machine allows massively drinking the same type of blanks, saving time and effort. In those days, the peeling for the logging machine was produced in the form of a flat tape of unidirectional action.

Therefore, to obtain patterns of a complex form, had to rotate the workpiece around the canvas. The size of the workpiece is limited to the levers (B).

From mechanical jigsaw to electric one step

The foot drive can not give real freedom of action and uniformity of the pecking. It is wiser to adapt the electric motor for the crank-connecting rod mechanism. However, if you use a desktop logging from time to time, it makes no sense to make a stationary design with your own motor.

Electric jigsik - the tool is extremely useful, without which many wood processing operations and materials based on it is simply impossible today. Possessing a relatively small mass and compactness, manual Lobzik Allows you to cut out a fairly difficult configuration from blanks, but it would still be more convenient to use a stationary tool. It is often more convenient to work, moreover, the machine provides more accurate cut. True, such a machine stands several times more expensive than a manual electrolyzka. Who does not want to spend extra money on this equipment, can make your own hand table for jigsaw and get as a result inexpensive and efficient hybrid hand tool and machine.

Figure 1. Scheme of the table for the jigsaw.

The simplest device

A kind of logs for the jigsaw can be manufactured in a few minutes. The advantage of this design is its simplicity. It is easily fastened on the workbench or countertop and, if necessary, simply disassembled. The disadvantage can be considered its small area.

The working surface of the machine will be laminated plywood, in which the holes under the pylon are dried and for the installation of fasteners. Plywood thickness should not be less than 10 mm. Perhaps in the sole of the power tools, too, will also have to prepare holes for fastening screws. The design is attached to the workbench clamps. The heads of the fastening screws must be flush with the sheet plane. A similar machine easily cope with cutting small blanks up to 30 mm thick. What the device looks like, shown in Figure No. 1.

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Second option

Another stationary device for working with wood consists of more details, but it is also easy to make it. The table of the table consists of 2 sidewalls and the rear wall made from the chipboard. The front wall has no machine to make it easy to get to the button. In the back of the wall, holes for the cord and tube of the vacuum cleaner are dried. The machine cover is made of laminated 10-millimeter plywood. The whole design is tightened by confirm. Lobzik is attached in the same way as in the first case.

Figure 2. Frame-stop scheme for jigsaw.

On a homemade machine, you can cut more overall blanks, however, when working with thick wood, the jigsaw can deviate back and on both sides. This worsens the accuracy of the cut. The disadvantage is eliminated by installing the homemade machine of the bracket-stop (Figure No. 2). The lobby can be moved between 2 11-millimeter bearings, which are screwed to the M-shaped steel strip with screws. The back of the peel will rely on the wall of the bracket. This design will not allow the lobby working web to deviate from the specified plane.

The bracket is attached to a frame made of 50 x 50 mm birch bars. It can be lifted or omitted depending on the thickness of the material being processed and the length of the peel. For this, the frame with an emphasis is attached to the sidewall, the machine does not tight, but presses it to it steel, organic or textolite plate. The vertical stand of the birch frame is located between the bed and the organot, in which 4 clamping bolts are inserted.

The area of \u200b\u200bthe table top depends on the size of the billets with which you are going to work.

The machine can be made more perfect if you set a restrictive bar on it, which will help cut wood on the workpiece of the same thickness.

The limiter can be attached to the machine with clamps. It is made from wooden bar, steel or aluminum corner. If there is a desire, the bar can be installed on the sled, fixed from below or on the sides of the tabletop. You can do in the tabletop 2 parallel slots for which the rail will move. Holes are drilled in it. Through them and rosters are skipped with studs or screws with lamb nuts. Ribbons tapes are attached from the ends of the countertops.

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Table of bars and chipboard

Figure 3. Tabletop chain for jigsaw.

The manufacture of this table requires certain carpentry skills, since its compounds of its CARG with legs is performed in the spike groove. Nevertheless, instead of it, you can use the drums, carpentry and self-tapping screws. The machine cover will be lifting to provide easier access to the tool when dismantling it. Figure No. 3 shows how the countertop looks like. If you wish, it is possible to provide a place to install a manual milling machine, then the machine will become multifunctional.

The table is made of:

• 70 x 80 mm bars;
• brucks 40 x 80 mm;
• LDSP or laminated plywood 900 x 900 mm.

The distance between the legs can be from 600 to 700 mm. Bruks for the Tsarg and Plidges are obtained after the longitudinal sawing of the bars of 80 x 80. You can choose the height of the legs themselves, based on how convenient work on the machine. At each end, the Tsarg and Plidges are drilled by 2 holes for the waders. The corresponding holes are made on the sidewalls of the legs. The wrenches are cooked with glue on half of the length and are inserted into the ends. After that, the frame is going to plan. After the correction of possible shortcomings, he is finalized. All contact surfaces to the assembly are lubricated with glue. Additional strength of the design will give the self-tapping screws, which are screwed through the holes prepared for them.

The cover is attached to one of the tsarg on the loop, for this it is made to make it easier to facilitate the installation and removal of the jigsaw. Two planks with a selected quarter are screwed to the back of the table top, which will include the power tool. There are holes in the planks, in which clamping screws or bolts will be installed. Lobzik fixed under the tabletop will be able to handle thicker blanks if it will be deepened for its sole in the lid. It is easiest to make it milling machine. The table turned out quite spacious, so sufficient strength of its lid can provide a large thickness of plywood or chipboard. Use 20-millimeter and thicker sheets.

The article will first of all be useful to those people who often work with a tree as a hobby without earning this money. The author presents a fairly budget project. desktop Electrolovkawhich can be collected in one day when minimum costs on materials.

To create the machine, you will need such materials:
- a working manual electrolybiz;
- plywood;
- self-tapping screws and bolts with nuts;
- guide furniture boxes;
- two bearings;
- tightening spring;
- Paint spray;
- Self-adhesive paper.

Standard materials and tools available in each workshop.

Step 1. Case.
The first step will be the creation of a housing for a manual electrolybiz from plywood. Here you must think in advance where the holes for the switch and the speed control will be located.
Must get up something like this:

Step 2. Countertop.
As the basis of the countertop it is better to take a thick piece of chipboard with good coatingSince the machined workpiece will be thrown on it during the operation of the machine.

A pink hole is drilled in the chipboard. The electrolovik himself will be attached to the back side of the table top.
Also from the furniture guides is made of an adjustment of the boom:

Step 3. Arrow.
The arrow itself will be made of two furniture guides. They twisted with each other bolts to enhance stiffness.

Step 4. Painting.
Prepared supports color from the canister.

Step 5. Assembly.
Bearings are inserted into the supports, and they are screwed into their place.

How to fasten it shown in the photo:

This is how the fasteners should look:

Step 6. Electronic part.
Since access to the manual electrolybiz is limited, it is necessary to derive controls to the outer part of the housing.

To adjust the frequency of rotation of the electric motor, the author was used by the phase power regulator. Here is its electrical scheme:

Lobzik disassembled and power control is connected to electrical circuit.
You also need to set the power button.

Compact and relatively mobile tool for cutting, deserved a reputation as a practical device used worldwide. Universal jigsaw, can perform straight and curly feeds, including at an angle. Possessing impressive opportunities, this device could become a leader in multipurpose use. Unfortunately, certain design features, made it more by a narrow-controlled tool, but good potential.

Of the minuses of the electric bissor, it is possible to highlight a fairly uncomfortable carrying out of exact, straight cutting. The main reason for this disadvantage, serves a thin saw blade, easily changing its direction during sawing. The second reason lies in the design itself, which over time is loosen and significantly reduces the evenness of the cut. Fortunately, the data is flawed, can be ignored if there are special devices for the jigsaw, which can be made with their own hands. Next, we will tell you how to make a special table and emphasis for maximum accurate sawing with your tool.

Table for electrolovka

As a basis, you can use a workbench or another, more or less suitable piece of furniture. The author of the next video, made a table to work with an electric bike from the old bedside table, setting a switch and dust in it.

Fitting for jigsaw

• Bracket for fastening metal structures (as in the photo)
• Pair of bearings: 11 mm radius
• Bar: 600x40x40.
• Square thick plywood or chipboard: 100x100
• Fastening Corner: 2 pcs
• Bolts with washers and nuts for mounting to the table and installing bracket: 5 pcs
• Screws with washers and nuts for fixing bearings: 2 pcs
• Glue for wood

• Drill with a set of drills on wood and metal

Lobzik drinking table

• Plywood (or something like that): 260x200x10
• Clamp
• Selfless S. secret head: 4 things

• Saw (Handsaw or Lobzik)
• Drill or screwdriver with drill set
• Rule
• Emery paper or file

This is our first idea with which it all started. Constructive solutionWhen fluttering up, attached to the tabletop, followed by fixing between bearings - the idea is not new. She is presented in numerous options on the Internet, but we wanted to go further and bring something new and unique in this decision. So, our carpentry workbenchwhich you can buy in our workshop is presented below.

Our idea

Most of the designs described on the Internet are stationary solutions, that is, mounted on some big no, while transporting or the ability to fold and remove the machine is not assumed. There are many options when various manual power tools are installed on one workman, for example, a milling machine, etc. In this case, there is a versatility of such a comprehensive solution, but mobility and transformation in this case are also not provided.

There are solutions when the machine is obtained not large and can be easily moved and removed. But it is not intended to make it easy to disassemble and fold in compact form. An example of such a machine is described in the article "".

Our idea is to make a complex of such devices that would be easily integrated among themselves and complemented each other, expanding the functionality. In addition to integration while working, our tools should be able to integrate when stored. For example, be some component parts One case, which can easily find its place on a closet or antlesol.

Thus, our developments will be most useful to those who have a restriction on storage area and place for work. When there is a spacious workshop or a big warm garage, the places are plenty (although it happens in different ways), but if you wish to make the apartment, this option is simply necessary.

"Two in one"

In sketches and drawings, quite a few variants of such devices and machines were immediately sketched, but we decided to start with the most important thing that it may be necessary to master first of all, namely the workbench. It all starts with him, because it is the workshop forms workplacewhere it should be convenient to work. In parallel with the workbenk, the machine was developed using, since the operation of the sawing is most common and in demand. We told about choosing and pylons to him in articles. So it turned out to be a case, who has one half - the workbench, and the other sawing machine out. Both halves can be used both jointly and separately.

We can offer drawings of our devices.
To get it you need:
- Pay for a symbolic fee (200r.)
- Make a repost of this article in the social escape (under the article there is a button - pressed and ready!)
- Write a review (comment) under this article.

In order to use our devices, you need the table as fast as possible. Mounting to the table is carried out using clamps. This mount is selected specifically, as the installation is performed quite quickly and simply. Form base square (face length - 500mm). This is also obvious - for versatility. The mount is made to the edge of the table, and the design is designed so that you can install both on the left and right side of the table.

All elements are made of 18 mm polished thickness.

Crafting table

The main purpose of the workbench is to create a convenient workspace for work. Since many billets involves their hard mount, we developed a design that allows you to mount the blanks different shapes and sizes. The resulting design allows you to fix the workpiece in the following ways:

• Focus.

• Clamps. The countertop has special slots in which clamps are installed, and the fitting of the workpiece occurs in a second and quite reliable.

• Vice. If the clamp clamp to attach any board to the tabletop, then vice can be easily installed on this board (not included).

• Side clamp. Otherwise, it can be called lateral vice, as it is a stubborn board, which is pressed with clamps, which are also installed in special slits.

If the stopping board turn over, then its upper face will be higher than the plane of the base of the workbench. This option is used if necessary to clamp a wide workpiece, one of the sides of which will rest in the established stops.

Since the workbench is made of, you can not be afraid of the table on which it will be set - if you do not drag the clamps, then even patent table Nothing threatens. Due to the fact that the space between the work surface of the workbench and the table itself is closed, then chips and sawdust, falling inside through the holes of the stops, do not fly around the room, but accumulated inside - it turned out an improvised dust collector.

Sawing machine

As mentioned above, the concept of such a homemade wall is not original, there is analogue. Nevertheless, it should be noted some of the features of our option:

• It is fixed not two (as in many samples), and three rollers (bearings), where one transverse, in which and rests. If you use only two bearing, then with a long-term sawing, firstly, it will be faster to overheat because of another plane of friction (accordingly, the pink deformation is possible; faster fails; the quality of the saw is worse), and secondly, the metal plate, To which the feet presses, sooner or later wipes and it will have to be changed.

• The fixation bracket can be installed in two positions - on the left or tomb of the wizard of the base. This allows you to flip it up if necessary. In a position when the bracket is installed on the left side of the countertops, it is possible to drink blanks, not limited, but not wider than 300 mm (the distance from the peel to the vertical part of the bracket).

Accordingly, the other vice versa, when when the bracket is installed on the far from the craftsman of the table top, it is possible to drink blanks that are not limited to the width, but not longer than 300 mm (distance from to the vertical part of the bracket). Below in the photo are elements of the bracket design.

• Plank with fixing rollers has adjustment in height. This allows you to optimally select the locking distance (from the table top to the lower edge of the bar). The lower the plank, the better the fixation. It is even very convenient to cut when the longitudinal roller (which relies it) rolls along the billet. In any case, the length is important that allows you to highly install a bar with fixing rollers. About the sizes and parameters of the pilot for the electrolybiz described in detail in another article.
• Inside the base, the electrical part is implemented - the socket and switch, the wire is laid in the cable channel. If you simply turn on the jigsaw wire into the outlet, then you will need to look at the table to turn it on, find the on, turn on the jigsaw and fix the button down. In our version with the electrical part, all these operations are not done under the table, where it is dark and inconvenient, but at the time of installation of the jigsaw. In this case, turning on and off the jigger occurs simply by pressing the switch, which is located in a convenient location.

• The base is rigidly fixed by two clamps to the desktop, not allowing to be shifted during operation.

Sharing

As mentioned at the very beginning, our idea is to make some complex of devices and machines, which would allow to use them together, expanding the functionality, so our workbench and jigscription can be used together.

Work on the workbench

When working on a workbench near (left or right), a sawing machine can be installed. This allows you to double-enlarge working surface Workbench, which makes it possible to work with longer billets.

Work on the machine

As in the previous case, when the workbench is completed, we obtain the expansion of the desktop, which allows you to work with more large-sized blanks. But in this case, the position of the bracket is defined unequivocally - on the facing the side of the side.

Case assembly for transportation and storage

If it is necessary, the workbench and the machine can be folded as two halves, and one case is obtained (suitcase). It should be noted that all components are stacked inside, nothing superfluous is outside the case. Inside everything is securely fixed, therefore, nothing hangs out. Even fasteners has its own box inside, not to lose. In inner space A special place is allocated for the electrolovka itself, as well as clamps, so the kit is full and complete.

Case has a removable handle that is installed in special slots and simply removes when working so as not to interfere.

The assembly and disassembly of the case is made in seconds. On the one hand, special hooks are installed (they are cleaned in the working position), and from the front side two "suitcase" latches are installed.

Quality

In each product there is a particle of the master, so each of our work we approach the soul and try to make it to conscience. We try not to allow backlash and unnecessary gaps, all components are carefully processed (Okarrena, for example,), sharp edges are dailed to prevent chips, etc. Of course, you need to understand what it is handmade and 100% of ideality is not - to find fault with big desire It is possible, but we are improving our development towards technology and quality. Take at least screwed upto - it should not hang around or be recessed.

Conclusion

We hope that you will enjoy our idea and even if you do not acquire it with us, and simply submitted material will be interesting to you and useful, it means that we did not try. We will be grateful to you for your responses and suggestions.