See projects of one-story houses without an attic. Houses with an attic: features of different projects

Ready-made projects of houses with an attic made of foam blocks

Considering different options materials for the construction of buildings with an attic floor, we can conclude that the most popular is the development of a project for a house with an attic, photos of which are easy to find on the Internet. Such a building is distinguished by a high speed of construction and lower costs for building materials. Unlike wooden structures, foam blocks do not have shrinkage, and in comparison with bricks, they are much better processed, allowing you to create non-standard building solutions - from bay windows to turrets.

The advantages of choosing this material for making a house with an attic include the low weight of the blocks, and their increased frost resistance and fire resistance. In addition, foam blocks are among the most environmentally friendly species building materials and have a high vapor permeability, which allows inside the building. And to build a house with an attic floor out of them means to make a choice in favor of reducing the cost of work and increasing the comfort from living in such housing.

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Compact house with an attic: layout 6x6

The standard house plan with a 6 by 6 attic assumes the construction of a building for 3-4 people. In this case, part of the living area will be located in the upper part of the building, since the small size of the lower one will only allow economic block... The advantages of a house project with a 6x6 attic include:

• the minimum time for the manufacture of the building (within 1-2 months, depending on the material);
• savings on payment utilities- heating such a small area (30-35 sq. M. On the ground floor, 15-25 sq. M. In the attic) will require no more energy resources than a two- or three-room apartment;
• small construction costs - especially if 6x6 projects with an attic are chosen. A good option would be a building made of foam blocks.

With a correctly chosen layout of a 6 by 6 house with an attic inside, you can place enough rooms for both a comfortable stay and for storing things. To create a pantry, you can use the space under the attic floor. The kitchen is usually combined with the living room. And the bathroom is made in the form of one common block, located on the ground floor.

When planning the placement of rooms in a building with a permanent stay of people, or choosing finished project country house 6x6 with an attic, it is worthwhile to provide not a gable, but a sloping roof. This will increase the size of the upper part of the building, turning it from a kind of attic space into a living area or summer vacation. Additionally, the device in front of the house of the terrace will help to increase the space.

House layout 9 by 9 with an attic: photo, features

The construction of a building measuring 9 by 9 meters allows you to place inside a lot more rooms and zones compared to compact buildings 6 x 6. For such a layout of a house with an attic, a photo of which is often found in catalogs construction companies, you can provide placement large family- from 4 to 8 people. The total area of ​​the building's rooms reaches 120–150 square meters. m, depending on the type of roof and dimensions flight of stairs.

A typical arrangement of premises for such a house is as follows:

• on the ground floor there is a spacious living room and a kitchen-dining room;
• on the second floor there are from 2 to 4 bedrooms, a balcony or a terrace;
• the utility block (boiler room, pantry) is arranged on the ground floor, and bathrooms are made both in the upper and lower parts of the building.

On the ground floor, a veranda is often made for relaxing in the warm season. And thanks to large size building, there is enough space on the ground floor for. If the tenants of a house with an attic own only one car, you can place and small garage(highlighting the area 3 x 9 m). For two or more cars, the garage building is made separately from the main building.

Layout options for a house 10 by 10 with an attic: photo

Almost all projects of a 10x10 house with a foam block attic do not differ much from buildings 9 by 9. However, due to an increase total area for 25-35 sq. m construction will provide extra space one or two more tenants. The number of bedrooms inside the house increases - by attic floor occupying from 50 to 80 sq. m, there may already be from 3 to 5.

At the same time, both the cost of construction and the cost of insulation, communications and roofing increase. But the increase in the estimate is fully justified in comparison with both smaller buildings with an attic and two-story houses.

If there is enough space for residents of such a building on the ground floor, an attic of this size allows you to arrange a home theater and guest rooms. In this case, heating is not carried out in the attic, which allows it to be used only in summer time... In the cold season, this space serves as a place for storing clothes and other things - while part of the floor is given away.

Other options for a house with an attic: photo projects

In addition to the most popular options for the size of buildings with an attic floor, you can use dozens of others. Starting from the layout of the house 8 by 10 with an attic, the photo of which can be seen below, and ending with projects of 9 x 12 and 10 x 12 meters. Buildings of a larger area are rarely made with an attic floor - there is enough space inside without additional rooms... Although, unlike compact houses, such buildings make it possible to more conveniently locate the staircase, the dimensions of which practically do not affect the overall area.

Projects big houses with attic floors require an increase in the number of bathrooms. Now on the second floor there must be a separate toilet and a bathroom - and even two, since the number of people living in a building can reach 8-10 people. To increase the convenience of residents, you can provide two separate lifts to the attic floor - and even two entrances to the building itself.

Projects of houses with an attic: photo with drawings

Preparation of project documentation before the start of construction of a building with an attic floor includes not only the layout of the rooms, but also drawings individual designs... Particular attention should be paid to roofing schemes, rafter system and a flight of stairs. These parts of the building will differ from similar elements of buildings with one and two floors.

Features of planning a flight of stairs

When planning, you should take into account the approaches to it from different parts of the building. The dimensions of the structure are determined by the frequency of use of the attic floor:

• with permanent residence of people in it (with the presence of heating and sanitary facilities), it is performed from two spans with a platform in the middle and a mandatory handrail arrangement;
• for the use of the upper part of the house only in the summer and the small size of the attic in the plan, it is allowed to build a small spiral staircase (to save space) half a meter wide.

For a large building, there may be two on the attic floor - in opposite parts of the house. The width of the structure can be up to 1 meter, which allows even two-way movement. It is recommended to have flight of stairs in such a way that its slope remains parallel to the roof slope - this will allow enough space overhead during the ascent.

Roof drawings and diagrams

The design documentation of a building with an attic should include detailed description and schematic representations of the roof, including its geometric shape, slopes and geometric dimensions. The project must be accompanied by information about the roof insulation, the quality of which determines the energy consumption for heating and the microclimate in the attic area during the cold season. The materials and thickness of the insulation are selected using calculations. To do this, you can use special programs- including online applications - but only a specialist can correctly calculate the design.

Despite the importance of taking into account the thickness of the insulation, an even more crucial stage is the design of the rafter system. Due to the fact that the attic will be used for temporary or permanent residence, the roof structure will differ from the roof of an ordinary house. And the process of building the system will take much longer.

Attic roof rafter system

For a sloping roof (most often chosen for houses with an attic), the rafters must withstand a serious load - wind and snow. To take it into account, special formulas and tables are used.

1. Installation of the first two racks at the edges of the building, on which the system will be supported;
2. Checking the vertical position of the racks and tying twine to them, which will play the role of a reference point for other supports;
3. Installation of the remaining racks;
4. Installation of purlins and their docking to racks;
5. Installation of the bottom row of rafters, according to the building drawings. For this, inclined rafter legs are used;
6. Upper device with hanging roof structures small size.

Roof trusses are made according to a special pattern and reinforced with struts. And in order to avoid sagging ceiling beams, which must constantly withstand a heavy load, they are connected to the rafters using suspensions. The final stage is the construction of the lathing, on top of which the roof covering is laid.

The development of projects requires special attention to the construction of the roof. Due to the fact that the slope of the broken structure is too large, it will not work to continue the roof in the direction. And changing the angle of the roof can lead to a deterioration in the aesthetic characteristics of the building. Therefore, the garage can be covered with one roof only for the gable version. For the more common version with a sloping roof, the garage is covered separately.

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If the need arises to expand the house, then developers, as a rule, consider two options.

The first one is annexes of additional premises. But taken out of the perimeter load-bearing walls, they can only serve as household or utility ones.

The second option is more acceptable. These are additional square meters by rebuilding the second floor. In this case, the project of a house with an attic is the most the best option... By insulating the roof, you can get additional full-fledged living and utility rooms.

How functional and economically justified is it? Let's try to impartially consider all the advantages and disadvantages.

Projects of houses with an attic: "for"

• Such housing will save on building space. That is, it is logical to build a house with an attic on a small plot of land.
• In terms of the rational use of the total area of ​​the building, projects of houses with an attic room wins in comparison with one-story and even two-story buildings, in which attic not used rationally.
• The second floor of the house and the attic differ in terms of financial costs. V classic version attic - a more economical option. If for arranging a full-fledged second floor you need brick, concrete, timber, insulation, materials for exterior decoration, then the equipment of the attic is limited to rafters, insulation and roofing material... And if the developer plans a warm attic, then the cost of insulation is added. Only in this case, you can get both a residential floor and a roof. Therefore, we conclude that the cost of 1 m2 of usable area of ​​a house with an attic is significantly lower in comparison with other projects.
• Besides, warm air rises from the lower rooms, which makes heating the attic floor less costly. We can confidently talk about a decrease in fuel and electricity consumption, and, consequently, about savings in the operation of an already finished building.

Projects of houses with an attic: "against"

• Some experts argue that the main drawback of projects of houses with an attic is their poor lighting. We are sure that this minus is conditional. The problem can be solved very simply by using skylights. In addition, much more light enters the room through them than through vertical windows. Of course, attic double-glazed windows are not a cheap pleasure. But for the funds saved during construction, you can afford a comfortable organization Everyday life... In addition, it is always possible to design windows and even balconies in the gables.
• The second drawback of projects of houses with an attic can also be considered as conditional. Sloped ceilings are believed to cause depression among the residents of the house. But competent organization and decoration of the premises can easily eliminate this contradiction.

We draw conclusions from the above

Beautiful projects of attic houses: photo, catalog

Projects of attic houses in our catalog can be built from foam concrete, aerated blocks, bricks, ceramic blocks. Project attic house before purchasing, we recommend adapting to your site and climatic zone- this will guarantee durability and high quality of construction!

Attic house project plans: advantages

The plans for attic houses remain relevant in 2017 due to their rationality. If you decide which house project to buy, choosing between a one-story, attic and two-storey house- a house with an attic is the best and best option. Its advantages are that:

• The layout of the attic houses makes them warmer than one-story and two-story houses: you will not waste the attic in winter.
• Its turnkey construction will cost less than a one-story and two-story residential building of the same area (all other things being equal). Since, on the same foundation, under the same roof, a house with an attic will have large area than one-story. For its construction you will need less materials than for a two-story cottage, which will significantly reduce the cost estimate.
• The length of communications in a house with an attic will be less than in a one-story one.
• On the site, he will occupy less space than a one-story house.

Planning projects of attic houses: features

To private house with an attic was comfortable and convenient, you need to carefully consider its features.
So, for example, changing the angle of inclination of the roof, the height of the attic wall, using false walls inside the attic, choosing the right furniture and design of attic houses, you can make it even more comfortable, turn it from an awkward angular room into a cozy, original nest. To do this, it is better to seek help from experienced architects and designers. Our specialists in the design department for a separate cost, if necessary, will be able to make all these changes to the selected plan of a house with an attic.
For the most part, our standard projects houses with an attic provide for an attic wall height of 1 m - 1.2 m, which is quite the optimal, convenient option. In order for the attic floor not to be "stuffy" it must be properly designed ventilation system... It must be remembered that roof windows provide more light than roof windows. Although the lucarnes are the best way to emphasize the cozy character of the attic floor.
It is imperative to remember that not every private one-story house can be turned into an attic. To do this, in the project of such a house, many parameters of the floor, roof structures, roofing cake, others, designed for the future attic floor.

Projects of houses made of foam blocks, which can be viewed in the catalog, can also be realized from ceramic blocks, aerated concrete, and other stone materials.

When purchasing individual and standard architectural projects mansard houses in our company at average market prices, clients receive detailed project documentation, which includes 5 sections: structural, architectural and three engineering (water supply, electricity, ventilation and heating). We draw your attention to the fact that the cost of the engineering section is 20% of the price indicated on the website. Below you can see an example of an attic house project.

We invite you to watch a video selection of popular attic projects:

A house with an attic is now a very common option. People, not wanting to lose precious space, equip the attic. Thus, a small one-story house will be able to turn into a full-fledged cottage. This article will present the advantages of a house with an attic, as well as give advice on planning such a structure and present house designs.

Important points when building a house with an attic

It is imperative that when erecting an attic, you need to think about good thermal insulation and bring your ideas to life, since the upper part of the building is exposed to a constant temperature drop. Also, waterproofing will be an important aspect.

All materials should be lightweight. No need to overload walls and foundations with heavy roofing, furniture and insulation materials.

Usually this room is a spacious one-piece room, sometimes it is necessary to equip partitions. This can be done from light drywall, again, so as not to overload the structure.

Windows are made on an inclined surface. And the installation of such windows is not cheap, so it is worth calculating the costs in advance so that there are no unpleasant surprises. It is difficult to do this on your own and you can spoil the entire structure, so it is best to pay extra and turn to professionals.

Pros and cons of the attic in the house

An increasing number of people want to equip an attic in their home, and there are good reasons for this:

• Savings in construction and finishing
• Increase in the usable area of ​​the house
• Ease of communication in the attic
• Reduction of heat losses through the roof
• When arranging the attic, there is no need to move out during the renovation, all tenants can safely be on the ground floor
• Possibility to place an additional bedroom or non-residential premises
• The opportunity to show your creativity in the design of such an unusual room

But, despite all the advantages, such houses also have a number of disadvantages:

• If the attic is not built according to the rules, then problems associated with freezing and loss of heat may occur.
• High cost of attic windows
• Possibility of dimming lighting during a snowy winter

Layout of a one-story house with an attic

A one-story house, in all its apparent simplicity, is not at all so simple and has a lot of nuances that must be solved at the design stage.

Basic rules for designing a house with an attic

When creating a plan one-storey house with an attic you need to consider following rules that will help you in the future to get a beautiful and durable home with high functionality:

1. The additional load must be calculated. If the house is already ready and it is decided to make an attic, then you need to calculate in advance the load that will be made on the walls, since if this is not taken into account, then the first floor will simply not be able to withstand what will be higher.
2. It is necessary to design in such a way that the roof is high enough, about 2.5 meters, for an adult to be comfortable in this room.
3. The right roof. When designing a roof, it should be borne in mind that the roof gable type will be able to increase usable space premises by 67%, but sloping roof will make the space 90% larger in relation to the first floor. The most the best option, which will give a 100% increase in area, will be the rise of the roof by 1.5 meters.
4. Heating, electricity, water and other communications must be thought out. All this is carried over from the first floor and should be displayed in the plan initially.
5. Necessarily, if there is a need for partitions, their places are fixed in the plan, as well as places for windows.

Important! All must be followed fire safety requirements and an evacuation plan from the attic was drawn up.

Ladder device

Projects of houses with an attic should contain the layout of the stairs, with which it will be possible to get to the attic. If there is no comfortable ascent and descent, then living in such a house will be inconvenient for its owners.

If the attic is thought of even during the construction of a house, then you need to immediately think about where to install the stairs, depending on the correctness and convenience of placement. It is worth considering the fact not only of a comfortable ascent and descent, but also taking into account the savings in time spent on ascent.

Attic in one-story house- this is, as a rule, a room in which a bedroom or a children's room is located. In such houses, it is possible not to install a large massive staircase, but to save precious space by installing a staircase with a small width or a spiral type, with minimal areas between marches.

If you plan to build a house 6 * 6 or 8 * 8, then the most profitable way out will be done near the ridge of the roof. House designs 8 * 10, 9 * 9 and 9 * 12, as well as 10 * 10 are less sensitive to arrangement staircase construction, since it will occupy a smaller percentage of the entire area of ​​the first floor and will better fit into the design and project.

When designing a staircase, remember that the space should also include approaches to it. In many attic projects offered now, at first glance, everything is in order, but weak point is precisely the staircase device.

Even if the house is being built according to a ready-made and verified project, you should definitely pay attention to how the staircase structure is located, whether it interferes with freely moving and leaving other rooms of the house.

Examples of projects of one-story houses with an attic

The attic can act as a residential or non-residential premises, but regardless of the purpose, it must be done according to the rules and is pre-designed. Below are photos of several of the most common ones with an attic.

Projects of houses with an attic 8 * 10

This size of houses is suitable for those whose plot is not too extensive, but there is a desire to build a full-fledged house.

Project 1

After completing the construction on this project, a completely complete and very functional attic floor with several rooms is obtained, which, at the discretion of the owner, can be converted into children's or guest bedrooms, a bathroom and a master bedroom. The presence of large windows helps to better illuminate the attic even on winter days.

Project 2

This is an eco-style cottage project. On the ground floor of the house there is a spacious dining-living room. On the attic floor there are three rooms, a bathroom, a hall and a balcony. Following this project will help create a complete home for a large family.

Projects of houses with an attic 9 * 9

If the area allows, you can slightly increase the size of the house.

Project 1

At first glance, this is an ordinary house, no different from everyone else. But inside it, on the ground floor, there is an office and a living room - a dining room, and in the attic there are three lounges and a bathroom. A distinctive feature of this design is a roof window with a balcony above the entrance.

Project 2

Small country house with a dining room, kitchen and toilet on the first floor and lounges and an additional bathroom on the second. A wide staircase, comfortable for descending and ascending, leads to the attic. Fits perfectly into the landscape of a quiet suburban village.

Projects of one-story houses with an attic 9 * 10

These houses are larger in size and require sufficient space, but at the same time, the layout functionality is high inside.

Project 1

A laconic house with a large living room on the first floor and bedrooms with a bathroom on the second. The attic is equipped with a balcony. Spacious windows do not impede the flow of light into the premises. This option is not too expensive, but incredibly beautiful and practical.

Project 2

A simple house with a tranquil design, with a bay window and a balcony. The house is intended for a large family. On the ground floor there is an entrance hall, smoothly turning into the hall, from where you can get to the nursery, kitchen and bathroom. There is also a wide staircase to the attic, where there is a bedroom, 2 rooms for dressing rooms and a fairly large bathroom.

Conclusion

There is nothing better than spacious and cozy home... In order not to disappear effective area, you can equip the attic space as an attic, where spacious rooms of various functionality can be perfectly located. It is enough to look at the projects of houses and choose a successful one, bring it to life and new house will delight its owners for many years.

Modern projects one-story houses with attic often created with a complex roof shape in order to attic rooms turned out to be as functional as possible. The ceilings of these rooms in any case have a slope, which in most cases is used to create original design interior. If the walls of the attic of the building are high enough, then the slope of the ceilings can be covered with plasterboard.

The popularity of single-story buildings with an attic has increased with the advent of improved materials with which the roof can be reliably insulated and protected from leaks. With the right approach, the rooms under the roof can be even more comfortable and cozy than the premises on the first floor. Mansard type buildings, except that it comes out cheaper than the standard two-story building, also looks more advantageous due to the high roof slopes. In addition, the low weight allows you to build two-level houses on simple, inexpensive foundations and on areas with problem soil.

There are certain building codes that designers must take into account when developing projects for one-story attic cottages. These standards are aimed at ensuring that the living area under the roof meets the standards of high-quality and comfortable housing. So, for example, the floor wall must be at least 80 cm, and highest point must be at a height of at least 230 cm. The floor of the under-roof floor must be laid out at the level of the supporting beams, and in no case lower.

You can order or buy a turnkey project from us

In order to attic part got home sunlight, frontal and dormer windows are used. Frontal lighting is possible with a gable roof. Roof windows mounted in ramps. In any case, high roof glazing makes the building even more solid, stylish and attractive. How more windows, the easier and more elegant the structure of the house looks. In popular turnkey house projects, under-floor rooms, especially with oblique lighting, receive more light than rooms on the lower level, so it is easier to create a cozy warm interior in them.