Why ivy is dangerous. An allergic reaction to the poison ivy plant. Ivy allergy symptoms

Some plants in our garden can be dangerous even behind the most beautiful appearance. You plan to decorate an arch or wall with curly ivy, and later it turns out that this is a real weed, and quite aggressive.

And how to deal with it now? There is a way out - say experienced gardeners. But it is better, as with any problem, to pay attention to prevention, so that later you will not cope with the consequences. Therefore, today we will talk about the differences between decorative and poison ivy, as well as how to get rid of the aggressor.

The dark side of ivy

Ivy (Hedera or English Ivy) belongs to the family of evergreen climbing plants, in the number of more than 20 species. That is why finding out what you need can be so difficult. The main difference between ivy is its tenacious growth that sits perfectly on any surface, including vertical walls.

Invasiveness

The first feature that gardeners do not like so much is invasiveness. As soon as you get distracted and wrongly build your relationship with ivy, be prepared for it to settle in all free spaces.

Allergy

The second unpleasant characteristic is that it causes allergies, both in animals and in humans. Children can be especially affected by ivy, having skin reactions and even vomiting.

Harm to other plants

If we talk about the neighborhood with flowers or shrubs in your garden, then this is far from the most friendly plant. Ivy takes away nutrients in flowers, absorbs quite a lot of moisture, without leaving it to neighbors. And also, in the thickets of ivy, mice, rats, insect pests are perfectly located, which you and your garden are unlikely to like.

In order not to cut decorative ivy by mistake, you need to know the main characteristics of the poisonous variety.

1. Collection of three leaves.
2. The ability to grow not only upwards, but also in any direction.
3. The color of the leaves can be not only green but also reddish.
4. The presence of translucent fruits.

When you see that poison ivy is located around yours, you need to urgently take action. Remember that simply cutting out the bush is too little. After a few days, you will see almost the same picture.

You will need a month of patience and a little chemistry, but fear not, this is better than the poisonous plant next door.

In addition, prepare the following inventory :

• rubber garden gloves,
• gardening scissors,
• saw for thicker ivy vine branches,
• spray,
• weed killer,
• long-sleeved shirt, long pants and boots.

Now we proceed in order.

Step 1. Find and mark all the main roots of the plant.

Step 2. Save some extra ivy roots for later processing.

Step 3. Begin cutting the ivy while pulling out each branch.

Step 4. Gently fold whatever you cut to get rid of it after chemical treatment.

Step 5. Spray the freshly cut branches and remaining leaves with a weed control agent containing glyphosate.

Step 6. Repeat this process every few weeks until the ivy is completely defeated.

Remember that ivy leaves are glossy and not permeable to most herbicides. But if you find a glyphosate product, you will penetrate the ivy vascular system. This one is slow but effective method which will cause the plant to die out within a few weeks. Just don't spray the plants you want to keep.

We hope that now it will not be difficult for you to cope with the pest, and your garden will not be attacked by ivy. In order not to lose this important information, save the article to bookmarks and share on social networks.

When working on personal plot we can come into contact with various plants that cause allergic rashes on the body. Basically, these are three types: poison ivy, poison sumac and poison oak. Learn about allergic rash - juice reaction poison ivy plants(urushiol) and how to deal with allergies.
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Poison ivy

Poison ivy

Poison ivy is a climbing plant with yellow flowers and white berries. Poison Oak is a small climbing shrub with yellow or white berries and oak-like leaves. Poisonous sumac - a plant that prefers stagnant waters for habitation, has cream-colored berries.

It will only concern poison ivy, although all of the above plants have the same allergic symptoms. In all cases, allergy appears as a result of contact with the juice of these plants - urushiol.

Urushiol is a poisonous substance that retains its properties even when the plant dries. On contact with urushiol, the rash appears after a few hours. A rash can occur both in places of contact with the plant, and chaotically. Often, the occurrence of an allergic rash is accompanied by severe itching and, when scratched, spreads throughout the body.

Scaly blisters develop on the skin after a few days. Sensitive skin areas such as eyes and genitals are vulnerable. Places on the body with denser skin (palms, feet) are less vulnerable to contact with ivy poison. It can take 2-3 weeks to overcome allergies.

Urushiol loses its activity a day after contact with the skin, so try not to itch for at least one day, thereby eliminating the possibility of spreading a poisonous substance throughout the body. It must be remembered that urushiol lasts longer on clothes and shoes and, upon contact with it, you can get burned again.

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The exact name of poison ivy is Toxicodendron radicans. The plant has no direct relation to harmless ivy. It is so called because of the similarity in appearance... Often called poison ivy. But sumac is a lacquer toxicodendron (shrub or tree), that is, it is very similar, but different plants.

Poison ivy is one of those plants that, when touched, can produce severe consequences, namely, skin burns and general poisoning. Stem, leaves, flowers, fruits - everything is poisonous. It is no coincidence that in translation from Greek, its name sounds like "poison tree" (toxicum poison, dendron tree).

Nevertheless, despite its high toxicity and danger to humans, poison ivy - medicinal plant used in medicine. Let's take a closer look at this interesting and controversial plant. Let's find out how dangerous it is, and what its benefits are.

What is Poison Ivy (Toxicodendron Rooting)?

It has strong differences from its congeners from the genus Toxicodendron Mill, which have the appearance of trees. And our hero is a woody liana, and sometimes takes the form of a small bush. It spreads its long, flexible stems along the soil surface or entangles tree trunks with them using its adventitious roots.

Like anything dangerous, oxycodendron is very attractive. In summer, its branches are covered with dark green, large, leathery leaves. In autumn, they turn red and dark orange. In June, inflorescences in the form of panicles appear on its branches. yellow color, and in the fall they turn into dense clusters of round fruits - greenish-white drupes.

The plant is native to the countries of North America, from Canada to Mexico. There it can be found everywhere in the forests and among the bushes.

In our country, in the wild, you can find two types of toxicodendrons. They grow only on the territory of the Southern Kuriles. One is called Toxicodendron Oriental, and the other is called Toxicodendron hairy. This is not to say that they are more friendly in nature. Both of these species are no less poisonous and can cause severe poisoning from just one touch to them.

How is it dangerous?

In general, the plant is not well understood, and they speak about it in different ways. Now I mean rooting toxicodendron, which is not found in our country. And domestic species have not been studied at all. One thing is absolutely certain - poison ivy secretes milky juice, which turns black in the air and it is he who is extremely poisonous.

According to one group of experts, the juice contains a non-volatile resin called urshiolya. Other scientists claim that the juice contains a phenol derivative called toxicodendrol. And the third group of scientists call the poison of the plant toxicodendrolic acid, or consider it a mixture of different glycosidic substances. It is also known for certain that the bark of toxicodendrons contains a poison - lobitin.

In any case, a minimal amount of this substance is sufficient to burn the skin. When you touch any part of this vine or a branch of a bush, a burn forms on the skin, which resembles a mustard gas attack.

In its homeland, North America, poison ivy is very often the cause of poisoning when its juice gets on human skin. Such cases often end very sadly.

Some excuse for toxicodendron is the fact that not all living things have the same sensitivity to its poison. For example, animals do not suffer from it at all. Among people, almost 35% have little sensitivity to it. Everyone else reacts differently to poison. Great importance here the state of the immune system plays.

Healing properties

Like most poisonous plants, toxicodendron is used in medicine, as it is able to heal people. Moreover, his "medical history" began at the end of the 18th century. It was then that poison ivy began to be used in the treatment of paralysis and rheumatism.

The action of its juice is expressed in the appearance of a skin rash, nausea, vomiting. The victim has symptoms of fever and fever. There is swelling of the glands, ulcers appear in the mouth. But it is this property of the juice that homeopathic doctors have used. The prepared preparation based on it "Rhus tox" is used in the treatment of ailments accompanied by fever, anxiety, ulceration, and swollen glands.

The medicine is made from plant sap, which is collected during the period of its highest activity. The resulting juice is mixed with alcohol, filtered, additional components are added and used externally.

Tinctures of stems and leaves are used by homeopaths for colds, flu, rheumatism, neuralgia, eye and skin diseases. Toxicodendron tincture is included in Dr.Lori's alcohol. With the help of this drug, wet lichen, scarlet fever, and malaria are successfully treated. It is used for abscesses and blistering rash.

In traditional medicine, the drug "Akofit" is used, which also includes a tincture of leaves. This medicine is used externally to get rid of rheumatism, neuralgia, radiculitis.

With a high degree of probability, it can be argued that the domestic species of this plant have exactly the same properties. With appropriate scientific research, they could treat people no worse than the overseas toxicodendron rooting.

With decorative leaves, they are widely used not only in gardening, but also in indoor floriculture for vertical gardening and creating original compositions. One of the brightest representatives is ivy. A spectacular plant with trifoliate leaves has an unpretentious disposition and beautiful leaves... However, in addition to this, it does not have a very good reputation, which is interesting, in our country.

It is natural for a person to associate events with him with environment and objects that are part of it. It is much easier to write off the troubles that happened to him on a third person, and better - on an inanimate object. In particular on Can I keep it at home? Signs say no. Let's deal with the notoriety of the plant, as well as the peculiarities of its cultivation.

What is this plant?

The genus of plants of the Aralievye family, numbering 15 species, is united under the name "ivy". Latin name Hedera for these plants K. Linnaeus borrowed from the Romans. Ivy are creeping shrubs that cling to supports (trees, walls, etc.) as they grow. On the stems there are dense leathery leaves of an angular-lobed shape. The color is dark green, there are decorative forms with milky white stripes.

Natural habitat - the countries of the Northern Hemisphere with soft climatic conditions as well as Australia. In our country, ivy (see photo in the text) is mainly indoor plant.

Common types of ivy

• Colchis ivy is an evergreen liana-shaped shrub with large (up to 25 cm in length) leathery leaves attached to the stem, with suckers. The shape of the plate can be different; when rubbed, a characteristic musky smell appears. It climbs to a height of up to 30 m. It grows quickly, but in comparison with ordinary ivy it is less frost-hardy. Under natural conditions, it grows in Iran, Transcaucasia, Asia Minor.
• Common ivy (see photo below) is an evergreen liana, leathery leaves, medium-sized (up to 10 cm in length), the arrangement is regular. It grows slowly, shade-tolerant and thermophilic, picky about soil fertility. It has a high decorative effect, and therefore has been used for a very long time in landscaping gardens as a ground cover and climbing plant... Many hybrid forms have been bred, differing in color and leaf shape. The photo shows the Calico cultivar.

• Canary ivy - evergreen shrub, extremely popular as a houseplant. A spectacular plant with variegated leaves does not tolerate frost, requires good lighting, warmth and fertile soil.
• Ivy Pastukhova is a rare evergreen liana that grows in the Eastern Transcaucasia and is listed in the Red Book of Russia. Distributed both in mountainous areas and in lowlands, spreads along the ground and clings to tree trunks.

Indoor ivy: can I keep it at home? Signs

Signs and superstitions of various kinds have always been present in our life. Some believe in them, others do not, and still others listen. Quite a lot of superstitions are associated with plants in the house, and people often find it difficult to say where they came from. Most of it sounds unreasonable at all. For example, about a donated flower, which dried up after a couple of months, and therefore was not presented from the heart. An absolutely untenable argument. Shop flowers often have a weakened immune system and can hardly tolerate a change in environment and microclimate.

Indoor ivy did not go unnoticed by amateurs. Can this plant be kept at home (signs are given in the text)? It is possible, and most Europeans do so. They have no need to plant him in indoor conditions, beautiful plant braids the house from the outside, covering all the walls with an even carpet of greenery. But is this such a significant difference ?!

The main superstition about ivy lies in its alleged ability to "expel" men from the house, to survive them. Agree, the plant is endowed with a very impressive power. The ancient Greeks also treated ivy in a special way, but from a positive point of view. The plant was almost sacred, because according to legend, it was it that saved the life of the god of wine Dionysus (Bacchus). Since then, his images have adorned not only vine but also the curly stems of ivy. The mythological properties of the plant, however, have a real basis. It is used along with rosemary in France to protect forests from wildfires.

Ivy is a climbing evergreen shrub and, who would have thought, one of the symbols of Christmas. It is with this spectacular plant that Europeans, especially the British, decorate temples and houses. It is interpreted as a symbol of eternity and resurrection, affection and love. Ivy is used in tandem with holly, with the former being considered a symbol of the feminine principle (requiring support and protection), and the latter being masculine. In practice, the plant really amazes with its unpretentiousness and ability to survive even in the homes of the most careless flower growers.

Ivy builds up a very voluminous green mass, and therefore is considered one of the most effective air purifiers. Enough useful quality for city apartments.

These facts quite reasonably answer whether indoor ivy is harmful, whether it can be kept at home. Signs are often far-fetched and absurd. You should not blindly trust them, let alone be guided.

Site selection, lighting and temperature

Indoor ivy is a unique plant. Choosing it for your home, you can fill even the darkest corner of the room with greenery. He is very shade-tolerant. However, variegated forms need sun to maintain a beautiful contrast on the leaves, it is best if it is slightly muffled, avoid direct rays of the plant.

Ivy belongs to evergreen, heat-loving plants. Most comfortable temperature for it will be 22-25 ° С in the spring-summer period and cooler (15-18 ° С) in winter. You can take it out to the balcony or summer terrace.

Ivy soil

The plant prefers light but nutritious soils. You can buy ready-made soil in a specialized store or prepare it yourself. To do this, mix sod and leafy soil, humus, peat and sand in equal proportions. Place a drainage layer, such as expanded clay, on the bottom of the pot.

Transplantation of adult plants is carried out every two years, and young ones - annually. The most optimal time for the procedure is March-April. Pick up a planter 2-3 cm larger than the previous one.

Watering and feeding

For active growth, ivy needs regular and abundant watering v summer time... But don't flood the plant. Low temperature air and excess moisture are a favorable environment for the development of fungal and bacterial diseases.

In winter, a mild rest period begins. At this time, the plant is watered less often, but the substrate must not be allowed to completely dry out. Spraying and high humidity- This is what indoor ivy prefers. Leaves dry out and fall off very often due to the dry air. If possible, periodically put the plant under the shower, covering the clod of earth with waterproof material. After such a procedure, it looks much more attractive and starts growing with renewed vigor.

Top dressing should be carried out every two weeks, from March to the end of August, alternating organic and mineral complex fertilizers.

Reproduction methods

Ivy can be propagated by vegetative or seed propagation. Moreover, the first is the simplest and can be carried out in three ways.

First, propagation by apical cuttings. The ends of shoots 10 cm long are cut off and immediately planted in a wet mixture of sand and leafy earth, covered with a glass or plastic cap on top. Thus, greenhouse conditions are created, and it is important to maintain constant moisture in the soil. You can pre-put the cuttings in water and wait for the roots to appear. Then plant in ready-made potting mix.

Secondly, shoot propagation is practiced. Several plants can be obtained from one piece of stem. To do this, take a shoot with 8-10 leaves and make a cut along it. Not too deep, it should be superficial. On the prepared moist soil, the shoot is placed with a cut down and pressed into the soil by 1.5-2 cm, leaving the leaves on the surface. Within two weeks, the plant will develop roots along its entire length, a growing tip will serve as a sign of this. Then the stem is taken out and cut into several parts, each is planted in a separate pot.

Well, the third vegetative way- reproduction by layering. The algorithm of action is the same as in the previous version, but with one amendment, the shoot from the mother plant is not separated, but pressed against the ground with staples.

Pruning indoor ivy

Pruning and shaping the bush require, as a rule, street specimens. if desired, you can also renew and rejuvenate, giving the desired shape. The procedure is carried out in early spring, before the plant begins its active growing season. First of all, remove diseased and damaged shoots, you can simply pinch the young ones in order to stimulate the development of lateral stems. To rejuvenate the shrub, prune old branches at a distance of 1 m from the root in outdoor conditions and half as much in indoor conditions.

As a support for ivy, you can use a wall, specially stretched threads, but they must be strong (the green mass is quite heavy), a decorative trellis, etc.

Everyone knows that indoor plants are a source of beauty and benefit for the people who grow them. Plants give us their beauty and at the same time perform a number of useful functions: they participate in the process of photosynthesis (absorb carbon dioxide and emit oxygen), and also maintain an optimal indoor microclimate (humidify the air).

However, not everything is so rosy: in flora there are outsiders - dangerous plants that can cause significant harm. Animals and children especially suffer from such representatives of the flora, because they are not able to distinguish potentially dangerous plant... That is why families with children and animals need to be especially careful when choosing houseplants.

So, here are the 20 most dangerous indoor plants:

• Ivy evergreen- liana-shaped evergreen shrub belonging to the Araliaceae family. The stems are long, curved, the leaves are dark green with a carved edge. The leaves and berries of the plant are poisonous when ingested. Cats who are attracted to ivy are especially affected. juicy greens plants.
• - a very beautiful plant with bright greenery and magnificent flowers of white, pink or red, belonging to the heather family. The leaves of the plant are poisonous, they contain a toxic substance - a glycoside, which causes poisoning. Place azalea pots out of reach of children and animals. It is not recommended to keep azalea in the bedroom.

• - a plant with large decorative flowers and dense dark green leaves. The family to which the cyclamen belongs are primroses. Cyclamen tubers are especially poisonous; they contain a poison similar to that of curare. The same tubers are often used in folk medicine, while observing all safety precautions.
• Trichocereus- an erect cactus with long curved spines. It blooms with white strong-smelling flowers. The cactus contains hallucinogens and alkaloids that cause paralysis of the central nervous system... In the wild, with the help of toxic substances, cacti are protected from being eaten by animals.

• Croton- a representative of the Euphorbia family. A very popular house plant with large beautiful leaves of an original color. Like many members of the Euphorbiaceae family, Croton is poisonous. The poison is contained in the seeds and milky sap of the plant, which appears if you break off a leaf or stem of a croton. If croton juice gets on your skin, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
• Spurge Is a very popular houseplant that gave its name to the whole genus (Euphorbiaceae). Looks like a mini-palm tree: a bunch of dense green leaves are located at the top of a thick stem. Like the previous croton plant, milkweed has poisonous seeds and milky sap. Special care must be taken when transplanting and handling plants.

• - the most popular houseplant, very beautiful and decorative. Dieffenbachia is an evergreen shrub with large oval variegated leaves. It grows up to two meters in height. Unfortunately, all green parts of the plant (stalks and leaves) contain poison. You can get serious poisoning if dieffenbachia juice gets into your mouth. Particularly affected are animals that can inadvertently feast on the plant.
• Brunfelsia- a houseplant, especially common in America and Europe, a representative of the nightshade family. Smells great and blooms beautifully lilac... All parts of the plant are poisonous, especially a lot of poison is found in the fruits and seeds of brunfelsia.

• - a spectacular plant that has recently become widespread in our homes. At the top of the thick, stiff stem is a bunch of green leaves and bright and large red flowers. Adenium is one of the most poisonous plants. Until now, the poison of adenium is used by African tribes to poison arrowheads. All parts of the plant are toxic and poisonous, but its milky juice is especially dangerous. If your family has pets, children, or any family member with asthma, think carefully before you start growing adenium.
• - a great house plant, very blooming beautiful flowers grouped in an umbrella of 12 or more flowers. The leaves of the plant are dense, glossy, elongated. The most poisonous parts of clivia are the leaves and roots. Great care must be taken when working with the plant and be sure to use rubber gloves.

• Gloriosa luxurious- an exotic plant with very spectacular and unusual flowers that change color during the entire flowering. At the same time, gloriosa is one of the most poisonous indoor plants. All parts of glorious gloriosa are poisonous. Once in a living organism, the poison of the plant causes nausea and vomiting, and also leads to impaired kidney function and hair loss. To avoid such unpleasant consequences of poisoning, you should be very careful with the plant. In addition, it is necessary to protect pets and children from contact with gloriasis.
• Ficus- well-known inhabitant of many houses, one of the most popular plants in the whole world. The luxurious rich greenery of ficus attracts many flower growers. Is this pet also poisonous? Of course, one cannot say so categorically. Ficus was included in this list because the plant is the most powerful allergen. Ficus juice is especially dangerous: if it gets on the skin, it can irritate and even burn. Do not be afraid to plant ficuses in your homes, but still try to take precautions.

• Philodendron- a plant of the aroid family. Some of the philodendrons are vines, and some are bushy plants. Philodenrone is especially prized for its beautiful dense greenery. Unfortunately, the juice of the philodendron, like many members of the aroid family, is poisonous, but only when it gets on the skin and mucous membranes. If the plant is not damaged, it is not dangerous at all.
• Akalifa- a genus of plants of the euphorbia family, uniting about 400 plants. The peculiarity of akalifa is leaves with patterns of unusual color and inflorescences in the form of fluffy earrings. Akalifa is a slightly poisonous plant, the milky sap of which contains dangerous substances.

• - large shrub plant perfect for large rooms, greenhouses and winter gardens. Sheflera, just like Akalifa, is weakly poisonous plant... It is unlikely that the chef will burn you much harm, but still try to wash your hands whenever possible after contact with the plant.
• Primrose- a very beautiful plant with flowers of various shades, surrounded by velvety green leaves. Often, primrose is placed in children's rooms due to bright colors plants. However, all parts of the primrose are poisonous and pose a potential hazard. Firstly, during flowering, primrose secretes special substances - alkaloids, inhaling which you can feel nausea and dizziness. Moreover, if there are several plants, their effect is enhanced. Secondly, the poison is contained in the hairs of the primrose leaves. If you touch the leaves of the plant, the poison can lead to burning and itching. If, after contact with the plant, you always rinse your hands under water, the primrose will not do any harm.

• - a plant belonging to the nightshade family. It is a small shrub, reaching a height of 35 cm, blooming with purple, blue and white flowers. Brovale beautiful is a poisonous plant. All parts of the eyebrow contain poison, which negatively affects the body, getting inside or on the mucous membranes. Most often, children and pets are affected by contact with the plant, so it is very important to keep the plant in a hard-to-reach place.
• Monstera Is a popular houseplant that grows to an impressive size. Usually, the monster is grown in public spaces as well as in greenhouses and winter gardens... Monstera leaves are large, dense, rich green in color, with cuts along the edge. Before you start growing a monster in your home, think carefully. The plant has a very poisonous sap that can burn the skin of the body or even damage the eyes. Symptoms of monster poisoning are burning mouth, severe salivation, inflammation of the digestive system.

• Pachypodium Lamera, the second name of the plant is Madagascar palm. The lamera has a thick thorny stem, similar to a cactus, the top of which is crowned with a rosette of elongated leaves. The pachypodium has a poisonous and toxic milky sap that is released when the plant is damaged. However, this juice has no effect on the skin and can be dangerous only if it gets on wounds and mucous membranes. Wash your hands thoroughly after handling the plant and it will not harm you in any way.
• - a plant of the aroid family. The main value of the plant is luxurious greenery: large, dense leaves of rich color, often with a fancy pattern. The plant perfectly cleans the air in the apartment and kills many pathogenic bacteria. However, at the same time, it must be remembered that the milky juice of aglaonema is dangerous. The sap is released when the plant is damaged, for example, when a leaf is broken, therefore, when transplanting aglaonema, be sure to use rubber gloves.

The attentive reader must have noticed that some plant families are repeated especially often in this list: aroid, euphorbia, kutrovye, nightshade. Indeed, representatives of these particular families are especially poisonous and require the most careful handling.

Kutrov family considered the most dangerous family in the world of indoor plants. The brightest representatives of kutrovy are adenium and pachypodium, diplodesia, plumeria, allamanda, strophantus, carissa and other plants also belong to this family. Take extra care when handling plants in the kutrov family, always use rubber gloves and grow these plants out of the reach of children and pets.

Aroid family also distinguished by a large number of poisonous domestic plants: alocasia, aglaonema, monstera, dieffenbachia, philodendron, spathiphyllum, anthurium, syngonium. Almost all plants of the aroid family contain toxic substances: oxalic acid, proteins and enzymes, which are often used as components of household chemicals due to their caustic properties. The sap of such plants is especially dangerous, so if the plant is damaged, handle it as carefully as possible.

Euphorbia family includes many plants popular on our windowsills: euphorbia, croton, akalifa. The poisonous substance euphorin is a part of the milky juice of almost all euphorbia. In contact with the skin and mucous membranes, euphorin can cause burning, burns and inflammation. Be careful with the euphorbia plant, always wash your hands thoroughly after handling them.

Nightshade family Probably everyone knows, because the most popular edible plants - potatoes and tomatoes - belong to this family. Houseplants of the nightshade family - brovallia, brunfelsia, paprika, often grown at home. The most poisonous part of nightshades are berries, which, if swallowed, can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and subsequently unhealthy drowsiness and lethargy. Be careful that your child or your pet does not eat the berries of these plants.

And in conclusion: many plants are poisonous, to a greater or lesser extent, however, most of them are successfully cultivated by humans. It may not be worth buying a plant that could harm you and your family. However, if you have made the decision to grow a potentially hazardous plant, do your best to minimize the hazard. Do not allow children and animals to come into contact with such a plant, do not place it next to the bed, always wash your hands after handling it, use rubber gloves. Subject to such simple rules, the plant will not be able to cause any harm and will delight you with its natural beauty.

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