Encyclopedia of fire safety

How to equip a bathroom with a shower. How a shower room is designed, design solution. Additional functions of shower cabins

We often face the problem of lack of space in the bathroom. But, even if there is enough space, some simply do not like to take a bath and are ready to leave only a shower in the bathroom or put it together with a bathtub. Whatever it was, I want to decorate any room beautifully. In this article, we will tell you how to do this, and we will demonstrate already turnkey solutions for a stylish bathroom.

Choice of shower cabin

When choosing plumbing, including a shower cabin, it is necessary to take into account the dimensions of the room and its characteristic features.

In a spacious bathroom, you can install a volumetric hydrobox. This design is completely isolated from the outside. This allows you not to reach critical levels of humidity, which is detrimental to wood and wallpaper. Therefore, if you want to finish with such materials, choose closed showers.

The largest structure is five-walled. It looks very stylish, spacious, but requires a sufficient square footage of the room. After all, it is important not only to fit the shower, but also to leave enough space for free movement.

Small rooms should be equipped with open showers, set at an angle or rectangle. The first option, by the way, will fit perfectly even in the Khrushchev bathroom. open cabinsthe best choice for a shower to fit into a classic interior.

In a small bathroom, radius options look organic, and especially glass models. Sashes can be not only transparent, but also matte, patterned.

Recently, shower cabins without pallets have been increasingly used. Such structures, especially if they are rectangular, fit perfectly into modern spaces, which are characterized by lightness, minimalism and straight lines.

Interior styles

The size of the room, of course, is important, but when choosing plumbing, finishing materials and accessories, you should definitely pay attention to style.

The classic is suitable for large spaces, but if you have to work in a small room, reduce as much as possible decorative elements and use white tones.

The traditional style is luxurious, but at the same time noble and discreet. Paint such a bathroom in milky, creamy, delicate blue, pink, peach, salmon, calm gray shades.

As for materials, give preference to natural options or their high-quality imitations - it can be stone, wood, metal, ceramic tiles, glass, plaster, porcelain stoneware.

There should not be many interior elements, select the details in the correct harmonious forms and install them proportionally.

The main motto of most modern solutions is less, but better. Do not overdo it with decorations, take care of the ergonomics of the furniture.

Make a choice in favor of chrome, metal, concrete, plastic, glass surfaces. The color scheme is basic, neutral, but bright elements can be used as accents, for example, in textiles.

In this case, you can already give free rein to your imagination and experiment. For example, finish the walls outside the shower with wood (high-quality protective agents will help the material maintain its integrity), and fragmentarily use mosaic and patchwork tiles in the shower cabin.

The theme can be emphasized by details - a figured faucet, a sink, a lamp, a mirror with a retro touch. Hang a fun picture of a cute cow eating flowers. All the charm rustic style just lies in such simple cute elements. Calm noble shades in the background will help to balance the playful image of the room.

Loft rooms are characterized by an abundance of free space. Of course, if you wish, you can complete the design in the conditions of even a small bathroom with a shower. To do this, generously use light colors, mostly white, as well as many light sources.

For example, as a finishing material for walls, use white boar tiles or light paint that is not afraid of moisture, and large gray tiles near the shower.

Make the shower partitions completely transparent or with inserts that will make the doors look like large ones window frames. In the latter case, together with somewhat rough finishing materials, it will be possible to recreate the effect of a factory room with characteristic large windows.

Pay attention to details - leave the pipes in sight, install sinks that resemble solid pieces of heavy stone. Warm brown, woody tones, soft light will help to add coziness to the interior.

This is a great solution for a small space. Marine interiors are light, airy, romantic. Leave the shower cabin open, and make the partitions out of glass.

As for the color scheme, light sandy shades, bleached blue tones, wood that will refer to a ship theme or resemble a pier, you can’t do without universal white.

Use wickerwork, striped towels, starfish. The mirror can be hung on a small rope. But note that the beach, ship theme should not be intrusive, mark it with only a few decorative elements.

Bathroom finishing

There's no point in talking about a wide range modern materials for finishing. It's no secret that bathroom surfaces can take on any appearance, even in budget options. Let's take a closer look at how you can veneer the shower cabin and other planes in the bathroom.

Ceramic tile

It's popular and practical option especially for walls and floors in the shower. Apparently, the boar tile, also known as the "metro", will remain popular for a long time to come. It can be either matte or glossy, both convex and flat, depending on your preferences. After laying out the tiles, you can use a grout that matches the color of the tile in a tone or contrasting shade.

The tile can also easily repeat the texture of wood or stone in any shade.

The undoubted advantage of ceramics is that pathogens do not take root on it; to achieve cleanliness, it is enough to wipe the surfaces with cleaning products.

Mosaic tiles

The material has come down to us since antiquity. And this is not surprising, because, in addition to practical characteristics, it is valued for its incredible decorative qualities. Metal, mirror, plastic, glass, ceramics - a mosaic made of any material will complement any design of a room with a shower room.

Mosaic surfaces look great on the walls in the shower and on individual bathroom planes. Get creative and find tiles in the right size and shape - they will definitely decorate a space decorated in any style.

Porcelain stoneware

In fact, porcelain stoneware is the same ceramic tile, but more durable and strong. The material will perfectly cope with the function of flooring, while also suitable for wall cladding.

In general, the coating duplicates the properties of ceramic tiles. The difference is that in this case, you don’t have to worry that it will crack from being hit by a heavy object.

Marble

Natural stone is another favorite for bathroom décor. It is durable and strong. Its most spectacular and noble representative is, of course, marble. The surfaces lined with it look incredibly elegant and luxurious. We all know that this is an expensive material, but it is definitely worth the investment. It can also be replaced with high-quality porcelain stoneware with a beautiful imitation.

Marble can be used not only in classic interiors, it will fit perfectly into a strict modern design, adding to it a special chic and gloss.

Combination of materials

Using a combination of surfaces, you can achieve a really interesting finish. The walls and floor of the shower cabin must be decorated with tiles or stone, that is, materials that do not absorb moisture at all. Wood, paint, even wallpaper can be used on other surfaces, but be sure to take care of high-quality water-repellent treatment.

You can combine with each other not only materials of different textures, but also finishes that differ in color. We recommend using white as a base - it is simply impossible to spoil the effect, it will create an excellent base for any decoration and play of shades. The second color should also be chosen as a base one, for example, beige or gray, or a bleached, muted tone should be preferred. Next, start from the chosen style, it will tell you in which direction to move.

Small bathroom with shower

Often apartment buildings do not abound with spacious bathrooms. And you are doing the right thing if you decide to limit yourself to a shower cabin.

First of all, you need to choose a place for the location of the shower. Choose a location near communications - plumbing, ventilation, sewerage. It is inappropriate to install a shower in the center of a small room. It is better to make the central element of the composition, for example, a sink, and place the cabin in the corner.

Pick up optimal dimensions, which will allow you to move freely around the room and not clutter up an already small space. It is best to prepare a stencil that will indicate the desired dimensions of the structure, and go to the plumbing store with it, since imagination and memory alone at the point of sale simply cannot be done, but a mistake will cause serious inconvenience.

As in any other case with a small room, it is worth betting on light colors, good abundant lighting, get by with the most necessary attributes of furniture and decor, as well as use large mirrors, gloss and glass surfaces. The tips seem banal, but many do not want to follow them, and as a result, they litter the space vacated by the shower. Remember that minimalism in an oversized bathroom is the most rational and aesthetic solution.

Bathroom design with shower - photo

You will find even more ideas for decorating a bathroom with a shower cabin in our photo gallery. Here are already implemented design projects that will help you competently and beautifully organize the space of your own premises. We wish you inspiration and pleasant viewing!

Shower cabin - comfortable and stylish solution for those whose bathroom sizes leave much to be desired. Introducing: a shower cabin in a small bathroom - photos of the best solutions.

Residents of Western countries have long been installing shower cubicles in their apartments and houses. What can not be said about the inhabitants of our country, where showers became widespread ten years ago. In the days of the USSR, the range of goods, like, was so narrow that there was not even a question of choice. The Soviet conveyor produced only a few models of any product. Given the small size of the apartments that we inherited from the period of the Soviet era, it is surprising that showers have not become a common occurrence in our life in such a way. The mass use of shower cabins in Russian apartments is still far away.

Taking a bath is relaxing, and there are times when a bath is not recommended for medical reasons. The shower is more likely to invigorate, which is especially important in the morning.

    Taking a shower provides a number of benefits:
  • Saving. When you take a bath, you use much more water than when you use a shower. According to experts, when taking a bath, you spend 3-4 times more water than when taking a shower.
  • Rapidity. To take a bath, you will need to spend time filling it with water. The very process of bathing will stretch to splashing, lying, dreaming. To take a shower: stand under running water, wash and run. A clear time saver.
  • Compactness. Even the smallest bath will take up more square meters than a built-in shower in the bathroom.
  • Hygiene. Dirt, germs and bacteria are less likely to accumulate and multiply in the shower cubicle, since the water is running in it.

Choosing the type of shower

There are several types of showers. First, there are open and closed.

open

This is a simple shower cabin with no bells and whistles, consisting of a tray and two partitions. The pallet is installed in the corner of the bathroom, and the partitions run from one wall to another.

The advantages of these cabins are that they are compact and inexpensive.

When buying an open shower cubicle, opt for higher baffles to protect yourself from spilling water.

Closed

The second category is the sealed capsule. In addition to the pallet and walls, it also has a roof. This design is completely sealed. It not only prevents water from entering the shower stall, but also protects the bathroom from condensation and moisture. and bathroom items will not be subject to temperature extremes and high humidity.

It does not have to be installed in the corner of the bathroom.

The undoubted advantage of such booths is the use of advanced technologies in them. For example, the presence of a hydromassage or a radio.

The main models of shower cabins

Consider the main types of showers.

Open shower corner

It is characterized by the absence of rear walls and the presence of side screens-partitions.

    The shower enclosure can be fixed in various ways:
  • partitions are held on hinges or installation profiles, which visually increase the space in small bathrooms;
  • the walls are fixed around the perimeter of the frame, this model is often equipped sliding doors, which allows you to compactly place the shower corner;
  • internal partitions are attached to frame structure, whose strength and stability make this shower enclosure attractive to the buyer.

According to their external shape, shower corners are classified into semicircular, rectangular and square. When choosing one or another form of construction, it is important to focus on the dimensions of the bathrooms. Rectangular shower enclosures are more appropriate in spacious bathrooms.

Most of the space in the bathroom is occupied by square and rectangular corners.

If you need to save space, opt for semicircular partitions. Due to the smoothing of sharp corners, several centimeters of space are freed up, which, for example, allows you to install a sink for washing hands closer to the shower corner or provide space for free movement.

Without top baffle

A shower cabin in a bathroom without a top cover has its pros and cons.

    Advantages:
  • democratic price (in comparison with closed capsules);
  • the cabin can be easily installed in a room with low ceilings (no higher than 2.1 meters);
  • the design will allow all family members whose height exceeds 1.95 m to comfortably take a shower;
  • rear partitions partially protect the walls from water ingress.

    Disadvantages:
  • incomplete waterproofing, as a result of which evaporation settles on the ceiling and walls outside the cabin; therefore, it is worth additionally taking care of the moisture resistance of the material of the walls, ceiling and furniture, otherwise you will have to wipe them dry every time after taking a shower;
  • often water and steam get into the cracks between the walls and partitions, because of this the walls become moldy; the problem is eliminated with the help of special drains;
  • it is useless to put a steam generator in open showers, so this option will not work for those who like to take a steam bath in a mini-sauna;
  • open cabins are not designed for rain and cascade showers.

Sealed capsule

High price, large dimensions, reduction of internal space due to the top coating are just a few of the disadvantages that are offset by a lot of advantages.

    By opting for a shower capsule, you will receive the following features:
  • placement of the cabin anywhere in the bathroom and even outside it;
  • installation of a deep tray, which is convenient in the presence of small children and pets (the tray can be used as a bath);
  • wide additional functionality ( different kind highlights, hydromassage, Charcot shower, cascade and tropical showers, Finnish sauna, Turkish bath, foot massage, etc.);

Full tightness of the cabin will protect the walls, ceiling and bathroom furniture from dampness and temperature fluctuations in the room, reliable sound insulation and independence from the external microclimate.

Hydrobox

It is a combination of shower and bath. This design is preferred couples with children and lovers of swimming in the supine state.

A shower box has the same advantages as a sealed capsule. It can also be installed landline phone, radio and even a compact TV, or additionally equip the walls with shelves and cabinets for bathroom accessories.

Choosing pallet materials

When choosing a material, think about how long it will last you. Pay attention to noise levels and heat conduction. Find out if the surface is too slippery.

Acrylic

Popular material, heats up quickly and keeps warm for a long time. Quiet and safe - not slippery and does not make noise under jets of water.

  • Acrylic is easy to work with. Due to which you can give any shape and attach additional details.
  • It is easy to clean and keeps a fresh look for a long time.
  • Serves 15-20 years, and minor damage is corrected with a special paste.

Acrylic has only one minus: without reinforcement with plates, it bends, and then breaks. When buying, you should pay attention to this. If the manufacturer has not strengthened the pallet, it is better to buy a metal frame additionally.

Cast iron

To "kill" a cast-iron pan, you need to work hard.

    Main advantages:
  • Lasts for decades
  • Holds heat well, but warms up for a long time;
  • It is inexpensive compared to other materials.

    Minuses:
  • It weighs a lot, there is no variety in the choice of forms: several standard models are sold;
  • Cast iron reflects the blows of a jet of water loudly. If this is important to you, please note: the thicker the pan, the less noise it makes;
  • Enamelled cast iron can become chipped and the coating layer will have to be changed.

Steel

It is durable and much stronger than acrylic, but the pallets are enameled. The service life depends on the quality of the coating. Light weight and cost is a plus, but there are downsides.

  • Steel pallets are slippery, it is better to take a corrugated bottom or lay a rubber mat;
  • They heat up slowly and hold heat poorly;
  • Soundproofing is worse than cast iron.

Ceramics

    The main advantages of pallets:
  • Aesthetically beautiful, long service life;
  • Ceramics are easy to care for;
  • High level of sound insulation;
  • Ceramics heat up slowly, but retain heat much better than steel and cast iron.

The disadvantages include a lot of weight, high price and fragility: dropped the shower head - a crack started.

A rock

The main material is marble, but there are other options.

    Advantages of stone pallets:
  • Durable, stylish and beautiful looking;
  • They heat up quickly and do not cool down for a long time;
  • The roughness of the stone is pleasant to the skin.

Natural is expensive. But you can choose a pallet made of artificial materials: porcelain stoneware is durable, similar to real stone, but not so expensive.

Tree

More suitable for a summer residence. Requires proper processing, without which it will not last long. As an option: make not completely out of wood, but only the bottom. Standing and lying on a wooden floor is very pleasant.

    From my own experience I can say:
  • looks stylish;
  • nice to stand;
  • does not cool the legs;
  • but harder to clean.

Choosing the material for the partition

Water repellent curtain

It is impossible to wash in an open shower, because the spray is flying in all directions. Waterproof curtain - reliable barrier which saves the building from flooding.

This accessory is often made from colored polyethylene film, rubberized fabric or oilcloth.

If the cab has low sides, choose a curtain with a weighting agent along the lower edge. It better protects against water, ensuring complete tightness.

Polymer partitions

Acrylic, PMMA and Plexiglas - these polymer composites are used for shower renovations. They have earned great popularity due to ease of maintenance and high aesthetic qualities. The ability to apply different finishing methods allows the use of polymer partitions in various interiors.

They look very much like glass partitions, but they weigh less and are easily scratched. So be careful with aggressive detergents and hard brushes when cleaning.

Plastic screens

Budget material for partitions in the bathroom. It lends itself to any type of processing, it is easy to assemble a shower cabin from it with your own hands. Plastic is an inexpensive finishing material that is used to design sanitary areas in hospitals and other public institutions. Therefore, before installing plastic screens, think about whether you will be comfortable in such a room.

Inexpensive, but requires a frame, as plastic bends easily.

Strained glass

Shower doors made of tempered glass are hard to damage. Heat treatment gives strength to the surface. This quality allows you to safely operate the structure in rooms with high humidity where it's so easy to slip and fall.

Tempered glass looks expensive, making the bathroom spectacular and stylish. Its only disadvantage is a predisposition to education limescale. To avoid this trouble, wipe the glass doors dry every time after taking a shower.

Choose a package

Faucets

The right choice of a faucet for a shower cabin with a tap (the other one is probably not produced anymore) is reliability and functionality. Washing and showering becomes a pleasure. The faucet will not fall off, the shower hose will not leak, and there will be no rust.

    The choice of mixer is influenced by:
  • Shower device. Here your requests are solved - simple water procedures or a massage shower.
  • Manufacturer. There are well-known quality brands.
  • Material resistant to aggressive additives and hard water.
  • Mixer design. Lever or with cranes. Despite the popularity of lever faucets, faucets with separate taps have their advantages:

  • Faucets are more durable.
  • Adjusting the water temperature is easier.
  • A slight turn of the tap to open the water (for some models).
  • The special material of the valves (on some models) eliminates heating.

It is possible to have a shower cabin with a separate faucet for washing, but this is more of an exotic category with a very minimal bathroom area.

shower head

    What to look for when choosing a shower head:
  • Shower head attachment. It can be done on the side wall of a small shower cabin, on the ceiling or on the wall of the room. With a rigid attachment of the watering can, water flows from above. It is optimal - depending on the desire - to wash partially or completely. A special fastening with a non-rigid fixation of the watering can is suitable for taking a shower, and for partial water procedures. Picking up a watering can, adjust the direction and height of the jet.
  • shower hose material Rubber and silicone last longer and are stronger in bends than metal hose.
  • Watering can throughput. Depends on the number of holes - the more, the stronger the pressure and spray.

An interesting aspect is the choice of a shower head from a medical point of view:

And the last thing - a knowledgeable consultant in the store will select the complete set of the faucet for the model of the shower cabin, the needs and possibilities of the buyer.

Additional functions

Pleasant trifles

    In the shower cabins there are also pleasant little things:
  • a radio receiver that allows you to wash and listen to the latest news at the same time;
  • TV, thanks to which you can also see a visual picture of the news;
  • a video player that allows you to turn on movies or clips during water procedures.

Perhaps once the presence of a radio or TV in the shower was considered a special chic, now wireless waterproof speakers with Wi-Fi control will help to relax.

It will help to come up with a photo bathroom design, a small bathroom is a rather complicated room for decoration, but it can also be made stylish and functional. Examples of finished interiors will be indispensable assistants: they can be inspired, partially or completely borrowed.

Bathroom interior options with shower

The design of the bathroom in Khrushchev must obey certain rules. Successful interior always based on color, light and furniture arrangement. And only with the right combination of all the components, you can get a decent result.

The play of light and color in a small bathroom

Design experts and lovers of eye-pleasing interiors do not get tired of talking about the role of color solutions. Indeed, properly selected and combined shades literally transform the room. To do right choice, it is worth remembering the basic rules for the influence of color on the visual perception of the size and proportions of the room:

  1. Cold tones always push the boundaries. A small bathroom will look more spacious. But cold shades do not always look beneficial. For example, pale blues and pale greens are often reminiscent of Soviet design. Great alternative there will be shades that have become widespread recently: mint, emerald, cold gray.
  2. Warm shades make the room feel smaller. But they help to smooth out the dampness and coolness of the bathroom a little. So that the effect of space reduction is not too striking, it is better to choose moderately active tones. Vanilla, warm beige is a great solution. Bright tones, like tangerine, will put pressure on the psyche.
  3. White is a universal color that can be used in absolutely any room, whether it is a bathroom in Khrushchev or a penthouse. This color is always associated with cleanliness, freshness and spaciousness. And, contrary to popular belief, pollution is much less visible on it than on black or chocolate. White can be used everywhere or as accents.
  4. Combining colors will help make a small bathroom look bigger. A gradient from light (near the ceiling) to dark (near the floor) tone will “raise” the ceiling. A contrasting horizontal strip will make the room more spacious.

And do not forget about the influence of light. In a typical bathroom in the apartment there is no natural source light, and Sun rays always make the room more spacious, and the atmosphere in it is inviting - what to do? Replace natural light with artificial. There should be a lot of lamps. Minimum ceiling and a couple on both sides of the mirror. If desired, cabinets can be supplemented with spotlights.

How to choose and install a shower cabin. Video

Too much furniture, too little space

Of course, every owner wants modest square meters fit everything you need and at the same time the design of the small bathroom was stylish and original. You can get as close as possible to the goal with the help of a rational distribution of the area.

The easiest way to enlarge the bathroom is to make a combined bathroom.

Then the missing square meters can be "stolen" from the toilet. If this option is not suitable, you will have to look for alternative ways.

You can increase the amount of free space in several ways:

  1. Ditch the bath in favor of a shower. A washing machine or a laundry basket will stand in the vacated space.
  2. Make all lockers narrow and high or even hinged. A typical small bathroom usually does not boast an abundance of storage space, but in vain. Shallow hanging cabinets not only near the mirror, but around the entire perimeter of the room will solve the problem of lack of space. And in a narrow pier, you can install a pencil case.
  3. Choose functional models. It is better to abandon the tulip-type sink, perhaps it has its advantages, but an additional cabinet in a small bathroom is much more important.
  4. Facades of furniture in the color of the walls. Such a trick will make a room of 5 square meters visually larger. Get a spacious bathroom.
  5. Ergonomic shapes. Furniture and plumbing that repeat each other's shapes will help save precious centimeters. In this case, you will not have to leave non-functional gaps. In a small bathroom, up to 5 square meters, such areas will significantly save space.

When arranging furniture and plumbing in a cramped bathroom, you should be guided by the “desirable-necessary” principle. All elements that can be abandoned should be taken outside the premises, and necessary furniture choose a modest size and the correct shape. And then the design of a small bathroom will be stylish and functional. And the diminutiveness will give the updated bathroom in Khrushchev an indescribable charm. The main thing is not to clutter up an already cramped room.

But not all the recommendations of experts in the design of a bathroom of 3 sq m can be implemented by an amateur. You can focus on your feelings or remember about win-win options. And it doesn't matter in what area these ideas will be recreated.

  1. Mirrors always and everywhere expand the space. Do not be afraid of this material. With its help, you can create a masterpiece on five square meters.
  2. A large drawing reduces the room. Large flowers or geometric shapes presented in the collections of many manufacturers are only suitable for spacious bathrooms. For the design of a bathroom of 3 square meters, they are too intrusive.
  3. Horizontal layout rectangular tiles always expands the space.

Designing a bathroom with an area of ​​​​about three or 5 square meters is extremely difficult. But nothing is impossible. Fantasy, desire and useful tips will help make the design of a 3 sq m or 5 sq m bathroom complete and original.

How to decorate a bathroom with a shower cabin installed in it? This question often arises both among owners of private houses and among residents of standard city apartments. But in own house bathrooms are usually spacious, and therefore arranging all the necessary accessories in them is much easier than in a cramped combined bathroom, as well as coming up with a design and finishing. Unfortunately, on the Internet, you can most often find sketches and developments for premises, the vast area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich remains an unrealizable dream for most apartment owners.

A small design with a shower cabin for which it is much more difficult to come up with is almost never discussed. But various engineering communications also pass through this room, requiring a certain disguise, which also complicates the design process.

It is about bathrooms with a shower, organized in small areas, about possible difficulties their design, taking into account certain nuances, will be discussed in this publication.

In order for the finished, fully equipped with all necessary accessories and finished bathroom to look as originally intended by the owners, it is necessary to carry out preparatory measures that will streamline all further stages of work.

Drafting a project

First of all, a project is being drawn up for the bathroom, in which the bathtub will be replaced with a shower cabin. Usually this process aims to make the room more spacious or to combine a bathroom with a toilet, so that, if possible, even expand the kitchen or hallway, depending on the layout of the apartment.

The main task of design is to be able to fit everything you need in a limited space

When developing a preliminary project, you need to remember that it may well be necessary to make adjustments to it later, after all communication pipes open. Masking boxes can be added to the sketch, since, depending on the project, it becomes necessary to transfer and lengthen water and sewer pipes.

Room preparation

Having thought over and completed on paper an approximate “layout” of the location of all objects, you can proceed to the next stage of work. It can be done in different ways:

  • Dismantling of all old bathroom accessories.
  • Dismantling the partition between the bathroom and the toilet, if it is decided to combine them into one room. This process should be carried out only after agreement with the regulatory authorities.

Further, after dismantling all the elements, you need to get rid of debris and thoroughly clean the walls and floor from dust. If the walls are tiled or finished with other decorative materials they should also be removed immediately.

If it is decided not to move the toilet, but leave it in its original place, then it is recommended to dismantle it last. If you can live without a bathroom for a while, then it will be much more difficult to do without a toilet.

Planning and installation of engineering communications

When the room is free from everything superfluous and unnecessary, it becomes possible to freely examine the condition of the old pipes and, based on the bathroom project, think about how best to lay out the pipes by making an appropriate drawing.

If repairs are made only in the bathroom, and sewer riser remains in the toilet, it is recommended to hide both plumbing and drain pipes in the walls. To do this, strobes are cut out into which communications are mounted - this will also help save part of the area.

In addition, it is recommended to run at least one outlet into the bathroom, since very often this element is not enough to turn on the hair dryer. It may also be needed for a washing machine if it is planned to be installed in this room. Electrical cable you also need to hide it in the wall, enclosing it first in a corrugated tube, and purchase a special outlet itself, with increased moisture protection.

After all pipes and cables have been laid, the strobes are sealed with cement-sand or gypsum plaster mortar.

If the bathroom is combined, then all water and sewer communications are usually reduced and compactly mounted near the central sewer riser. It will still not be possible to transfer it, so that the entire communication node can be masked at once with a drywall box.

Particular attention is paid to the method of connecting the shower stall itself to the sewer riser. Some pallets have a very low drain pipe, so to connect it to the sewer, you will either have to bury it in the floor, or raise the booth itself by required height. They raise the pallet with the help of special adjustable legs, or lay out a brick pedestal, on which the shower cabin is installed.

If the bathroom is combined and a shower cabin is installed instead of a bathtub, then some prefer not to mount a box that can spoil the interior design, but to install a masking wall from drywall with an elegant jalousie door. This option is especially suitable when, when combining a bathroom and a toilet, the sewer central pipe is in the middle of the rear wall of the room.

It is necessary to leave a viewing window - for free access of utility workers to pipes, valves and meters. Well, an elegant door will close all the interweaving of pipes, so the door must be selected last, to all the existing finishes.

It should also be taken into account that the inspection window should open freely, which means that it cannot be blocked by any bathroom accessory.

In order to create such a wall or box, you will need to purchase a special galvanized metal profile and moisture resistant drywall.

It is recommended that before starting the installation of the frame, you need to think carefully, and best of all, even draw the location of each of its elements so that the structure is solid, and the window for accessing the pipes is of sufficient size and is in a convenient place.

Waterproofing bathroom surfaces

Even before installing the masking box, after sealing the strobe and removing debris from the room, the floor must be covered with waterproofing. This must be done especially carefully around all pipes of any purpose passing through the ceilings (sleeves).

Particular attention when waterproofing - the corners and places of passage of pipes

It is very important to waterproof the joints of the walls and the floor well, covering the walls with a composition to a height of at least 120 ÷ 150 mm, and in the places where plumbing fixtures are installed even above the level of connection points (sanitary "sockets"). In these places, a special sealing tape is necessarily glued, and only after these strips have dried, it is necessary to cover the entire floor surface with a waterproofing compound.

The future bathroom is fully waterproofed

Waterproofing will save the owners of the apartment from unnecessary trouble in the event of emergency from which, unfortunately, it is impossible to fully insure. Water spilled on the floor surface will not flow to the neighbors living on the lower floors. To prevent water from leaving the bathroom, the door must be equipped with a threshold, which also needs to be waterproofed.

Waterproofing the floor in the bathroom is the most important stage of repair!

There are several types of materials used for these purposes. A special publication of our portal will help to understand their diversity, choose the most optimal one and get acquainted with the main technological methods of conducting.

How to choose a shower stall

Having prepared the room for the installation of all the necessary accessories, you can choose to purchase a shower stall. In order not to make a mistake with the dimensions, you must first take accurate measurements from the area where the cabin is planned to be installed, and determine the exact area that can be allocated for it.

Moreover, if you plan to purchase a booth, even if it has an almost triangular shape with a small semicircular protrusion, then the square should still be taken as the basis. The model you liked in the store should also be measured from all sides in order to transfer these dimensions at home to the place for installing the cabin.

River shower enclosure prices

Shower enclosure River

Currently, the range of specialty stores includes a variety of showers - from the simplest to those equipped with numerous additional options. Naturally, their cost also has a wide spread. In addition, they may be different type, shapes made from various materials.

Shower cabins are mainly divided into two types according to the basic design - open and closed. What they are - this should be of interest in the first place.

Open type showers

Shower cabins are called open, which are limited by side walls, but do not have a ceiling.

There can be two or three walls in the booths of open models; they can be installed in front of the structure and near the walls. In addition, there are options that have only front walls, which are fixed to a frame mounted on the wall.

Such cabin models are considered economy class products, as they are mainly equipped with only basic set functions. They are often referred to as "shower corners". Cabins that do not have rear walls require enhanced sealing at the junction of the pallet with the wall, the same as when installing a conventional bath.

The absence of some additional functions is also explained by the fact that they will be useless in this type of construction, since it does not have a ceiling, and, for example, "aromatherapy" or "sauna" will be effective only in a closed space.

Open booths are produced that can be installed without a pallet, but such models should still not be installed in high-rise apartments, since even if high-quality waterproofing is done, there is a possibility of flooding the apartments of the lower floors.

In addition, the floor will have to be raised with a coupler by at least 70 ÷ 80 mm in order to lay a sewer pipe in this layer and mount a ladder. Such a screed, even without taking into account anyway necessary finishing floor, significantly weight the floor structure, which can be extremely dangerous, especially for old houses.

It is undesirable to purchase a booth with a pallet with low sides, as this can also lead to flooding of the lower floors.

The only way to fix the situation (except for the screed) is to install the pallet in a well waterproofed podium, which is usually made of bricks. It already has the ability to hide the drain pipe, and take it to the sewer, subject to the obligatory slope of 2 - 3 degrees.

Such options are best used for bathrooms in private houses, when the water from the pan is immediately drained into the sewer pipe.

Closed cabins

The closed type of shower cabins is otherwise called boxes. They differ from shower enclosures in that they have a tray, walls on all sides and a roof. Such booths-boxes can be equipped only with the main function - a shower, or they can be multifunctional.

They are given a variety of shapes - in terms of they can be a rectangle, circle, semicircle, triangle, etc. Their dimensions along the perimeter or diameter depend on the parameters of the pallets, which, in turn, can also differ in height and material of manufacture.

Bathtub with shower

Another option that will take up a little more space in the room than a regular bath. This is a whole complex that allows you to lie in hot water and relax or cheer up with the help of a shower.

"Symbiosis" bath and shower

Such a compact accessory is produced in different variations, and can be equipped only with a shower or have many other functions, including original lighting and even the ability to listen to music.

Sometimes such a cabin may have a rectangular shape, like a conventional bath. There are also corner options, but they require more space than a standard accessory.

Homemade shower cabins

Such a shower cabin can be erected by the owner of the apartment himself, but it would still be better to purchase a ready-made pallet. Of course, it can also be folded on its own, but you should not load the ceiling - it is enough to make a podium around the perimeter from bricks.

Two walls or one, as it will be conceived by the designer, can be made of bricks and tiled or erected from glass blocks.

The size of a homemade shower cabin will depend on which tray is suitable for a particular room.

On sale you can find glass blocks that have a different color and textured pattern, so you can pick them up for every taste. These elements are also mounted quite easily - the main thing is to constantly control the verticality of the masonry.

The case is small - to build a partition

Installing the walls in the bathroom is almost the same as building partitions from different materials, including glass blocks. How - read in a special publication of the portal.

Shower trays

As mentioned above, the pallet determines the shape of the shower stall. It can be square, rectangular, triangular, oval, or asymmetrical. Another defining parameter of this element in the design of the booth is depth. Pallets can be deep - up to 450 mm, shallow - from 100 to 180 mm, and flat, only 30 mm deep.

Typically, pallets are equipped with an anti-slip embossed coating. They are selected by color, which should be in perfect harmony with all the accessories of the cabin or with colors interior decoration of walls, floor and ceiling.

Pallets are made from different materials - it can be cast iron, steel or acrylic.

  • Cast iron enamelled pallets are highly reliable and can be installed on steel frame or podium made of bricks. They are perfect for homemade showers.

  • Steel pallets are also enameled, but they are less durable, as they have thin walls. When installing them on a frame or an empty podium inside while taking a shower, the sound of falling water will be very loud. Therefore, in such cases it is recommended to cover reverse side pallet mounting foam, which will create a noise-absorbing layer. Steel pallets are less durable than cast iron pallets, but with careful handling they will last at least 10-12 years.

Steel pallets are inexpensive and quite practical with careful care.

  • Acrylic pallets have recently become the most popular, as this material is characterized by good hygiene, pleasant and quite warm to the touch. The acrylic pallet is lightweight and strong enough if properly installed. If scratches appear on it, they are easily overwritten sandpaper fine granularity.

The shallow pallet is mounted in a special frame. If this option is chosen for a homemade shower cabin, then for it, exactly according to the shape of the bottom, it is necessary to install a podium.

Some pallets can also be used as a shallow bath. In such varieties, it will be necessary to install a "drain-overflow" system.

  • You can also build a homemade pallet if it is small around the perimeter and in height, that is, it will not overload the floor. Recommended for cladding mosaic tiles as it will create a non-slip surface.

When embedding a sewer pipe in a homemade pallet, it must be remembered that it must be located at a slope of at least 2 ÷ 3 degrees.

Shower walls and doors

These shower enclosure protection elements are made of impact-resistant glass or acrylic. Acrylic walls and doors can have different degrees of transparency and vary in color, but glass is easier to clean, as water does not linger on it and drains quickly without leaving marks. In addition, it does not become cloudy over time, unlike transparent acrylic panels.

Doors in the shower cabin can be hinged or sliding, consisting of two or four wings. Sliding type doors have a higher degree of tightness in the closed position. The doors move with the help of rollers and do not require additional space to open them.

Prices for popular shower cabins

When choosing a cabin with hinged design doors, you will need to consider in advance the installation of other accessories in the bathroom, as they should not interfere with the doors, otherwise they can be accidentally damaged.

Additional functions of shower cabins

A few words should be said about the additional functions of shower cabins, as some of them are also reflected in the interior design.

  • Backlight. The finished shower cabin can be equipped with lighting, which is carried out using special moisture-proof lighting fixtures. This feature allows you to take a shower without turning on the main bathroom lighting. In addition, specially thought-out lighting has a therapeutic effect on the human condition (in medicine, this concept is called chromotherapy).

At the same time, the illumination can come not only from the walls and ceiling of the cabin, but also the jets of water coming out of the shower head are colored with color. Colors can be changed using the remote control, depending on the mood and on which body system should be affected.

  • Aromatherapy. This function allows you to fill the cabin with aromas with healing effects. For this effect, steam and water are passed through a chamber with an aromatic balm. The aromatherapy function can only be installed in cabins closed type, otherwise the desired effect will not be achieved.
  • Tropical shower. A similar function simulates heavy rain, and this effect is achieved using a nozzle specially installed in the cabin ceiling. "Tropical downpour" well relaxes the muscular and nervous systems, so it is recommended to take it before bedtime.

The rain shower nozzle is usually mounted on the roof of the shower stall.

  • Cold and hot shower. This function has the opposite direction: if a summer shower relaxes, then a contrast one will invigorate and increase efficiency. During the adoption of procedures, the alternate supply of cold and hot water within a predetermined temperature range.
  • Hydromassage. Hydromassage devices can be horizontal and vertical. Horizontal hydromassage can be installed in a deep tray, which, in fact, is a hot tub.

Vertical hydromassage is the one for which nozzles supplying air and water flows are installed on the side walls of the cabin. The quality and variety of available massage functions depend on the number and location of the jets. Hydromassage can improve well-being, normalize blood circulation and positively affect bowel function.

  • Turkish bath. If this function is provided in the booth, then inside it you can create a special microclimate with 100% humidity at a temperature of 40÷60 degrees. This option is achieved with a steam generator that generates and disperses steam inside the cabin.

It should be noted that in order to achieve the effect of the hydromassage function and create a microclimate Turkish bath, the pressure in the water pipes must not be less than 2÷3 bar.

In addition to these functions, shower cabins can also be installed such as voice control, musical accompaniment, detergent dispensers and much more.

When purchasing a shower cabin with an abundance of various functions, you must immediately count on a high energy consumption. Connecting the cabin to electricity must be carried out with a separate cable, which must be grounded, so it is worth inviting a specialist to install and connect.

Is it possible to mount a shower cubicle on my own?

Practice shows that this is rather difficult, but still quite feasible task. Tips are given in an article on our portal specially dedicated to this issue.

Video: a variety of shower models

Bathroom finishing

Bathroom surfaces with a shower cabin installed in it are most often tiled with ceramic tiles, as this material is ideal for this room. However, there are other options as well.

Wall decoration with plastic panels

The range of PVC panels is very diverse

For wall decoration in the bathroom, they are perfect, which can be found in a large assortment in hardware stores. An important condition their installation is the maximum possible evenness of the surfaces of the walls. This is especially necessary if the bathroom is very small and the installation will have to be done with glue.

The advantage of choosing plastic panels is that they are more affordable and any novice master can carry out their installation, and this is especially important for saving money, which takes quite a lot during repairs.

An important condition for the quality of the installation of this material is the tight connection of the panels to each other and the thorough sealing of all joints.

The most "budget" option for wall decoration in the bathroom - PVC panels

At the time of buying quality panels and following the technology of their laying, you get a beautiful, durable, hygienic coating that will last for many years. As independently - in a special publication of our portal.

"Classic" wall decoration - ceramic tiles

Facing with ceramic tiles is a more time-consuming work, since you need to know the technology of laying it. Therefore, in order for the result to be perfect, it is often necessary to invite a master facing, and his work will be expensive. It is especially important to carry out the process in accordance with all the rules if it is planned to decorate the walls with tiles with an image of an ornament or fit a panel into the main masonry.

If, nevertheless, it is decided to try your hand at this work, then the walls will need to be aligned to the ideal. This task can be dealt with by using drywall sheets, which are mounted on the wall using a building adhesive mixture. Such alignment is possible if the walls do not have excessively large drops. For surfaces in the bathroom, only moisture-resistant drywall is used, which has green color front surface.

Use drywall to level the walls!

Ideally even gypsum boards will level the surface and become a good basis for further finishing, including ceramic tiling. In conditions limited space the bathroom is more profitable, directly to the surface. How this is done - in a separate article of the portal.

Floor finish

The floor in the bathroom can be tiled with ceramic tiles, lay moisture resistant laminate or decorate it with a self-leveling epoxy coating.

Ceramic tiles on the floor must also be laid skillfully, otherwise level differences may form. This will not look aesthetically pleasing, and besides, it can lead to injuries, since it is easy to trip or scratch your foot on the protruding tiles.

If the shower tray has low sides, then the flooring is made only of ceramic tiles.

Floor tiling - how difficult is it?

The process cannot be called simple, but if you strictly follow all the technological recommendations, you can handle it yourself. To decide on, it is recommended to study the special publication of our portal.

  • The floor can be decorated with a laminate if a closed-type shower cabin with high pallet walls is installed. With this option, the risk of water overflowing and getting it on the floor surface will be much lower.

Laminate flooring has the advantage over ceramic tiles in that its surface is much warmer and less traumatic, which is very important when getting out of the shower.

The "minus" of this coverage can be called more short term its operation. But if you purchase a material of a higher resistance class, install and operate it carefully, do not walk on such a floor in shoes with a hard sole, then the laminated coating can last a long time.

  • A self-leveling epoxy or polymer floor is suitable for a bathroom with a shower cabin with any tray, as it performs two functions at once - both waterproofing and decorative coatings. The disadvantage of this type of floor can be called the fact that for its installation it will be necessary to invite a professional, whose work will be quite expensive. Yes, and the set of materials for such a fill will cost a “good” amount.

Modern approach to finishing the bathroom - self-leveling epoxy floor

A self-leveling polymer floor with patterns, fillers or even a three-dimensional pattern will look very advantageous in the bathroom. In addition, the problem of waterproofing is immediately completely solved. To learn more about the technology and evaluate your capabilities, read the special publication of the portal.

Prices for a range of floor tiles

Floor tile

Bathroom ceiling

Finishing the ceiling in the bathroom is carried out using different materials - these can be plastic panels, stretch ceiling, slab, painted, decorated with foam polystyrene tiles, made of plasterboard suspended structure other.

The most important element of the bathroom interior is a beautifully designed ceiling.

The ceiling in the bathroom - a special approach

Each type of ceiling finish has its own advantages and disadvantages, both in installation and during operation. To find out, check out the dedicated portal article.

Bathroom design options with a shower cabin

In order to imagine what different options for shower cabins might look like in the interior of small bathrooms in standard apartments, it is proposed to consider several possible design solutions more.

Option number 1

In this case, the combined bathroom is equipped in a room, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich is usually reserved only for the bathroom.

Compact arrangement of all necessary elements, contributed to the fact that enough big square the room was free. For this, a simple compact shower cabin without additional functions with a medium depth tray was chosen, so it does not burden the interior. Its matte-transparent walls, as well as a mirror that reflects the opposite wall, contribute to the expansion of space.

For the walls and floor, two types of light-colored tiles are used, which are in perfect harmony with each other. As decorative ornament a narrow ceramic border with an ornament was used, which includes both colors used in the interior, which both unites and separates them.

Light colors and floor tiles, laid diagonally, visually expands the room.

So that the room does not seem narrow due to the height of the ceiling, the white tile is not laid to the entire height of the wall, but in the form of a wide insert, which is framed by a narrow ornamental border tile. The upper part of the walls is decorated with a stripe of the same color as the lower part of the interior - this, as it were, makes the ceiling lower, and the room does not seem too narrow. Combining floor planes and panels with color also expands the space.

The sewer pipe of the central line with the design of the shelves, which are not only functional, but also fit perfectly into the design.

About this interior, we can say that the designer thought through every detail of its design - from the color scheme to the placement of all accessories. Moreover, a place has been prudently left where, if desired, the owner of the apartment may well install a washing machine and fix a towel rack.

Option number 2

In this case, the free space in the bathroom appeared due to the combination of two rooms - a bathroom and a toilet. When the wall between these rooms was demolished, a part of it was prudently saved for remaking it into a partition medium height separating the bath and toilet areas. The compactness of this element makes it almost invisible in the interior, moreover, its preservation made it possible to save the location of the heated towel rail, which was simply replaced with a smaller version.

The interior uses two shades of the same warm color, which makes the room brighter, and white ceiling echoes the elements of the interior, which look like light spots against the background of a dark orange tone. The border that separates the color zones is a kind of “highlight” that adds aesthetics to the design and emphasizes the panel area.

Such a color solution, although thought out in warm sunny tones, still requires more intense lighting, since the dark orange shade of the panels and the floor does not support it, but rather absorbs it. Therefore, only the white ceiling and accessories located on a dark background look like light spots.

For this bathroom, a compact, simple shower cabin with no additional functions was chosen with transparent walls, which contributes to the effect of expanding space, and the rounded shape of its doors softens the lines of the interior. Smooth lines and warm tones can set a person to relax, which is good for the evening hours, when water procedures are taken before going to bed, but does not at all contribute to the mood for increased performance.

It should be noted that such a design is not well thought out in terms of color scheme, since additional lighting is required for the room. The arrangement of all interior elements is successful, compact enough and occupies a small area. The rest of the room can be used for mounting other traditional bathroom items and appliances.

Option number 3

The interior in this case is made in cold colors. Although the room is quite light and does not require additional lighting, the selected gray and white finish looks rather dull and “official”. In the interior there is thoughtful accuracy, thanks to the rational arrangement of all accessories, however, as if there is no home comfort. If a facing material of this shade is chosen and the room is already decorated in a similar style, then a rug of bright warm color laid on the floor and a colored panel on the wall will help correct the situation. These details will add warmth, comfort and light to a dull monochromatic interior.

The layout of the room is successful, but the design style is somewhat “coldish”

To positive aspects this design can be attributed to the designer horizontal arrangement rectangular tiles on the walls and diagonal tiles on the floor. This solution visually expands the space and makes the room more voluminous.

In the considered option, a shower cabin was chosen, which has a massive shape and more functions. It is the center of the interior and the first one, upon entering the room, attracts attention, and the rest of the elements, as it were, support its presence, filling the space.

In general, the interior is decorated with professional precision and calculation. The only negative is its monotony and coldness of color.

Option number 4

This small bathroom is located in a small apartment, the so-called "Khrushchev". Having such small room, you have to think through the installation of each of the elements with great care, and a shower cabin with its compactness can be called the only rational solution.

It was possible to accommodate literally "on the patch"

In this interior, despite its small area, the sewer line and pipes passing next to it are perfectly disguised with the help of a built-in box. Moreover, the box fits perfectly into the design, without standing out and, it would seem, not taking up any space at all. The shower cabin successfully found its place between the wall and the protruding part of the box. Although it does not look compact in a small room, it looks very aesthetically pleasing and neat. Semi-circular sliding cabin doors have frosted glass, and this further contributes to the visual expansion of the space, as they cover the corner of the room in which the booth is installed, thereby blurring the wall boundary.

The room is decorated in light colors, and for this, a tile having the color of baked milk was used. This approach, combined with the white color of all accessories, enhances the lighting of the room.

In the shown interior, the area is used as efficiently as possible with a well-chosen color for it and the arrangement of all the elements necessary for this room.

Option number 5

Another room, which, it would seem, makes it impossible to place in it everything necessary for hygiene procedures. However, the skilled designer did a great job here too, choosing compact accessories and successfully placing them in space.

There was even a place in the room for a pencil case, a washing machine and a mobile bedside table-trolley, which comfortably accommodated detergents and towels.

Moreover, this bathroom has a shower cabin with a deep tray that can be used almost like a full-fledged bathtub. In addition, the cabin is equipped with additional functions, as well as a seat, which makes water procedures as comfortable as possible.

The walls and floors are decorated with ceramic tiles in a contrasting color. The panels are clad in dark blue and the top of the wall is white, making a small room with no natural light bright enough. A narrow border separating two colors and having them in its ornament softens the sharp transition from the dark lower area of ​​the wall to its upper, light part.

About this interior, we can say that it has everything you need to receive procedures. Moreover, despite the small space, a lot of space is left for free passage to any of the accessories.

In conclusion, I would like to note that in order for the interior created in the bathroom to be used for as long as possible, it is very important to preliminary training room, as well as choosing the right accessories for it. Having fulfilled all the recommendations for arranging this room, the owners will receive a comfortable bathroom that will last for decades.

At the end of the post, one more interesting option design decoration bathroom with shower cubicle.

Video: bathroom interior with shower

Bathrooms in old-style houses cannot boast of an impressive area. Therefore, before starting repair and finishing work in them, it is important to carefully consider the details, view a photo completed projects and choose an interior that will allow rational use of available space. Shower cabin in a small bathroom - optimal solution in this case because it is compact and functional.

Arrangement of a small bathroom

According to current building codes, a bath is considered small, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich does not exceed 4 square meters. m. Although in Khrushchev, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bathroom is up to 2 square meters. m. In such a room it is very difficult to create comfortable conditions for taking a bath and installing a washing machine is impossible. But thanks to professional solutions in the design of shower cabins, you can rationally use the space and provide yourself with a decent level of comfort.

By choosing a shower cabin instead of a traditional bathtub, you will get a lot of advantages:

  • a large selection of different sizes and shapes;
  • functionality;
  • practicality.

A bath is an expensive purchase, which, due to its large sizes Cannot be used in rooms up to 4 sq. m. The shower stall will become an affordable and compact alternative, with the help of the installation of which it is really possible to provide the desired level of comfort.

Shower cabins look stylish, they will fit into the interior style you have chosen. Their popularity has remained high for over 20 years. New, more advanced models are constantly appearing on sale, in which the set of functions can surprise everyone: various modes of water supply, additional devices (radio, the function of receiving incoming calls and listening to music), hydromassage. The most expensive cabins even have a sauna function.

Please note that the number of available functions will affect the final cost of the booth! Therefore, to begin with, it is important to finally decide on the budget that you are ready to allocate for this expensive acquisition. Think about this before making your final choice!

Secrets of successful placement of a shower stall

The design will be harmonious and cozy only on condition that shower in small bathroom was placed correctly. For an example, you can see thematic a photo with the interiors of small rooms. First of all - create a project for the arrangement of the room, including all the plumbing, as well as determining the color scheme of the bathroom.

You should never rely solely on the photos you see! The main thing is that you feel comfortable in the room, take a shower and relax after a hard day's work.

At the same time, the design of the space with a shower stall is no different from the renovation with the installation of a bathtub. Modern manufacturers are ready to offer more than 100 options for finishing their products, as well as to make a booth on an individual order. It is advisable to choose a design style that will be in harmony with the interior of the rest of the rooms of the apartment. This will create a unified design style and maintain comfort in the house.

The main colors of the cabin trim are white and steel. Glass and other transparent materials are often used. Your main task is to connect practicality with beauty, therefore, you should not choose a shower room solely on the aesthetics of its design and originality of decor. It should be functional and compact to fit in the small bathroom of your apartment.

How to make the right choice

Often the choice of a cabin is determined by its size and the area of ​​​​the bathroom. For a small room, you should choose a model whose dimensions are minimal. This will allow you to easily place another washing machine and other necessary plumbing here.

The size is determined by the proportions of the pallet. The most popular and common is 90 by 90. This is the standard in which the average person can comfortably accommodate. Smaller shower cabins are also on sale: 80 by 80 and 70 by 70, but you won’t be able to take a shower in them comfortably. It is necessary to make a final decision on the purchase of the selected model after testing it for capacity in the showroom of a specialized plumbing store.

Testing a shower stall consists of the following steps that you need to pay attention to:

  • the ability to enter and close the booth;
  • free movement inside the closed booth;
  • is it possible to bend over and sit down with the doors closed.

For bathroom up to 4 sq. m. buy a shower box. It combines compact dimensions and does not require a large installation space. A rational use of space can be achieved by installing a corner model of a shower stall with a harmonious shape and ease of use.

Pay attention to the quality and dimensions of the pallet. Acrylic is used in almost all models as the main material for the manufacture of pallets. The material is lightweight, so the transportation and installation of the shower cabin will take no more than two hours and does not require the work of several people. Acrylic - universal material for the production of pallets of various shapes and sizes. Products made from it are easy to clean and, if necessary, you can restore the coating.

The right choice of cabin tray depth

Cabin depth selection is another milestone in the process of buying. Deep pallets are considered universal. You can bathe a child in them, steam your legs and even soak clothes for washing. To do this, ensure in advance comfortable spot to sit in it. This is important for families with elderly people. They will be uncomfortable standing for a long time.

They will find special models and people with disabilities. For them, each manufacturer produces equipped showers with a convenient door in the tray. They should be ordered in advance, as they are rarely presented in plumbing stores.

Connect a tray with a depth of 10 cm or more to sewer system lighter than the lower one. Pallets up to 10 cm high can be found less often, because they are not in demand. Connecting such a shower cabin will be difficult. Therefore, it is worth consulting with an experienced plumber and sellers before making a final decision to purchase a particular model.

The design of shower cabins of a new sample

The assortment presented in specialized plumbing stores is wide. Shower cabins have different prices, sizes and shapes. Rectangular, semicircular and pentagonal models are popular. You can also purchase a booth made to order, taking into account your wishes and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room.

Used to make walls strained glass, decorating with drawings, toning, giving different shape. The walls of the booth are also made of plastic with and without a frame. Glass is stronger and more durable, it is easier to remove stains and dirt from it. The number of doors varies from one to two of 1, 2, 3 wings.

Multifunctional shower cabins with a ceiling and a set of additional functions: hydromassage, sauna, radio, aromatherapy are much more expensive than others. Therefore, the final choice depends on your wishes and financial capabilities.

Please note that in old-style houses, the hydromassage function in the cabin will not be available. The main reason for this- low supply water pressure.

Before installing the shower cubicle, a waterproofing layer is laid on the floor, it is leveled and tiled. Such a floor covering will provide reliable protection against seepage of water from the booth to the neighbors on the lower floors. Installation of cabins with a set of additional functions in old-style houses is carried out only after replacing the wiring and carefully studying the instructions for the cabin. This will keep you safe in the shower with electric options.

Use flexible hoses to connect the cabin to the water supply. Eliminate everything possible reasons water leaks before working on electrical wiring. This will allow you to safely and for a long time use a serviceable shower.

How to save money when installing a shower stall

An experienced master will be able to assemble a comfortable shower stall. To do this, you will need to purchase structural elements separately and allocate a sufficient amount of time. This approach is reasonable and economical: monoblocks from European manufacturers are expensive, and buying Chinese showers is a waste of personal time and money.

Self-assembly of the cabin is a proven option for saving, the rationality of which has been proven more than a dozen times. Its design is discreet and concise, and the dimensions and shape are fully consistent with the area of ​​your bathroom. To visually expand the space, it is also worth refusing to buy and install ready-made pallets. Homemade pallets in combination with wall and ceiling decoration with the same ceramic tiles will achieve this result. Models with pallets with a depth of 10 cm will allow save space in the bathroom. They are used for soaking things and other purposes.

Refuse booths with transparent walls. They look chic in plumbing stores, but in everyday life they will bring a lot of inconvenience: streaks and drops of water are visible on them. You will have to deal with soap stains every day and the need to wash the cubicle after every shower. Frosted booths look stylish and elegant, you do not need to take care of them as carefully as glass models.

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