What is the best way to sheathe a veranda? Finishing the veranda Siding for the floor on the terrace

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From the owners suburban areas The question often arises about decorating the inside of a veranda in a private house; you can find a lot of photo examples, but choosing something specific is quite difficult. The design of this extension must be approached thoughtfully, because this is where home comfort and harmony of the surrounding nature. Let's consider the most best ideas arrangement of a modern veranda, interior furnishings and decor.

Open veranda made of timber as a continuation of the entrance area

Terrace, veranda, porch - what are the differences?

A veranda is a place conducive to relaxation and rest, especially if it is beautifully decorated. Here you can enjoy the silence, fresh air and sounds of nature. Today, many people confuse the concepts of veranda, terrace and porch - let's look at each of these additional buildings separately.

Dining room on the veranda decorated with flying curtains

Selection of finishing materials

The interior decoration of the veranda is not only beautiful furniture and decor, but also the cladding of all surfaces. The choice of materials will depend on the size of the entire structure, ceiling heights and layout features.

Before building your own veranda, if it was not previously provided for in the house plan, you must take into account the following nuances:

1. It is better to complete repair work before the onset of frost in order to avoid soil squatting or the structure moving away from the walls of the house;
2. The main thing is to maintain harmony in the facing materials of the main structure and the extension itself. Harmony of execution style and color scheme is also important;
3. For exterior finishing experts advise using siding, plastic panels, decorative stone, lining, brick, etc. It is better to sheathe the veranda with the same material as a private house. For the interior arrangement of the room, you can resort to the same materials;
4. To build a site, you will need to purchase special tools: a plumb line or building level, an electric drill, a hammer drill or a jigsaw, as well as fasteners for fixation - nails, screws, sockets for slats, etc.

Harmonious combination of finishing materials and shades

Most often, for the interior wall cladding of modern verandas they use:

Ceramic tiles, laminate, parquet or linoleum are suitable for floor covering. Open areas can be covered with decking (garden parquet) - this is a deck board that is most often found on the floor of terraces. If you plan to arrange a separate living room inside the veranda, you can lay carpet or just soft rugs.

Laminate flooring on the veranda with panoramic semicircular windows

In addition to the listed materials, rubble stone, basalt, marble or sandstone are sometimes used for the internal arrangement of the veranda space. This way you can lay out the floor, giving the interior a special luxury.

What can be equipped in a glazed closed structure:

• living room;
• dining room;
• kitchen;
• bedroom;
• nursery;
• gaming;
• library;
• cabinet;
• workshop;
• dance or fitness room;
• bathroom.

You can insulate the room by installing heaters inside - then you can use the veranda all year round without fear of freezing. In this case, both suspended and suspended ceilings will be relevant. You can provide lighting, install chandeliers and spotlights. Lighting can also be built into walls and floors to create a special atmosphere.

Stretch ceiling with spot lighting in the interior of the veranda

Interior decoration ideas

A carefully thought-out interior of the veranda will give the building a special look, because from an unsightly room you can make a real corner for creativity, and even a platform with. Let's consider the best ideas for interior decoration and design:

The interior arrangement of the veranda must be well planned depending on the functions it will perform in the future. After all, for everyone the premises will be suitable certain furnishings, decorative elements and technology.

Furniture and decor

Of course, to furnish an extension that is not a living room, it is better to use garden furniture (designer or homemade, for example, from or). A wide range of modern models will allow you to create a unique veranda design.

These would look great here:

• rocking chairs;
• plastic and rattan chairs;
• hammocks;
• wicker furniture;
• products from pallets;
• poufs;
• coffee tables made of glass, PVC or wood;
• forged structures;
• homemade furniture from scrap materials.

A photo selection of stylish furniture is shown on the slide below: products of various configurations, styles and designs are presented here.

The furnishings of the veranda depend both on the quality of the wall decoration and on the arranged furniture. What materials are most preferable:

1. Plastic is an inexpensive and practical option; you don’t mind replacing such furniture with new ones every season;
2. Palm vine (or rattan) - requires special care, can be brittle and fragile, but does not deteriorate under the influence of aggressive environment;
3. Metal - forged structures look graceful and elegant, and are also durable. A minor disadvantage is the need to periodically process individual elements anti-corrosion composition;
4. Wood – the most popular are oak, larch, pine, ash and maple. The most environmentally friendly and good option in terms of quality and appearance. Wood will suit any style, fit into any interior, and it is also easy to process and can be painted in any shade.

According to the type of configuration, garden furniture can be folding, stationary and modular. Often used are lockers and tables on casters, soft swings and hammocks for relaxation, as well as chairs and dining tables made of logs or pallets.

Furniture set made of rattan in a pleasant sand shade with soft white seats

Let's consider interesting solutions on the design of the internal space of verandas - both open and closed (separated):

It is important to understand that pieces of furniture for open verandas and terraces must withstand not always ideal weather conditions, which means you need to choose a material that is resistant to moisture and temperature changes. If desired, the surface of chairs or tables can be treated with a special protective impregnation. The view below shows a master class with step by step instructions how to make one for your dacha with your own hands.

What kind of drapery is suitable for decoration? window openings:

1. – universal design windows, a huge range of configurations and sizes will allow everyone to choose something for their interior;
2. Roller blinds - suitable for both the glazed version and the gazebo format;;
3. Light curtains - flowing translucent fabric will be more appropriate in extensions closed type, because it will not be able to protect from wind or rain:
4. A set of various fabrics and tulle - can be used in a classic interior;
5. Kissei - you can purchase ready-made products or make them yourself from bright ropes, threads, fishing line, fringe and beautiful beads;
6. Acrylic outdoor curtains are able to repel various dirt and dust from their surface;
7. Bamboo panels are excellent protection from sunlight in the veranda-living room or kitchen;

To give the room an unusual look and add an original touch, you can place exotic plants everywhere, hang trophies or paintings on the walls. For open structures, hedges, decorative figurines and lanterns for illumination at night will come in handy.

It’s nice to receive guests on the veranda, especially in such a cozy atmosphere among unusual figurines and decor

An extension to a house is made so that it becomes extra space for rest and relaxation, which are so necessary for modern man. That’s why it’s so important to think about not only external cladding external walls, but also the arrangement of the internal space. The video below shows a photo selection of options for finishing the ceiling of a veranda in a private house indoors.

The choice of materials for the interior decoration of the veranda is no less important than the arrangement of the interior of the house itself. However, the materials for decorating the inside of the summer veranda are selected according to different criteria than for the heated rooms of the house.

Let's figure out exactly what items in a hardware store will help create a comfortable environment in a cozy veranda to protect against summer heat or a great mood on rainy days.

Structurally, the veranda is lightweight frame extension to one of the walls of the house, and not necessarily from the sunniest side. It can be open in the form of a canopy or closed with extensive glazing.

Between the two extremes there is still a huge variety of design solutions, including extensions on the second and even third floor, with passage directly into the house or access only from the street.

Differences between a veranda and interior spaces Houses:

• Subject to temperature changes, close to the external environment, with the exception of heated covered verandas;
• Sudden changes in humidity require the material to have good resistance to moisture or high vapor permeability;
• An abundant amount of sunlight, including scattered light, forces the selection of materials that are resistant to ultraviolet radiation and local heating;
• The structure is often frame type on a pile foundation tied to the base of the house, which imposes a limit on the weight of finishing materials.

It is better to opt for one of the following materials:

• wood;
• wooden or PVC lining, siding;
• aluminum and steel panels, corrugated sheets;
• profile systems (with or without glazing).

An option is often offered for cheap finishing of the veranda polystyrene boards. However, polystyrene foam, by definition, is not resistant to UV rays, of which there is too much in a veranda open to sunlight, even in a diffuse form. Even after a year of operation, the texture and strength of polystyrene is reduced by half.

It is important to consider that the veranda is most often a room open to view, and therefore even the interior decoration should be more compatible with the design of the facade of the house, and not with the interior interior.

Wood

• Grade: perfect material for the veranda;
• Material format: timber, edged board;
• Features of use: treatment with antiseptics and fire retardants is required.

Wood is a traditional material for building extensions to a house, including verandas. A frame is assembled from timber, resting on a columnar foundation and a canopy covered with any available roofing material, preferably as lightly as possible.

Edged board opens up a lot of possibilities on design and decoration of the veranda. This can be a completely enclosed veranda with an extensive glazing block or a simple open area with a canopy.

Australian style. Along the perimeter of the veranda, built on a simple frame of wooden beams, the height under the canopy is divided in half. The bottom part closes edged board 40x20 (50x25) with intervals of up to 50 mm between each row of boards and on both sides of the support posts.

To increase the amount of light entering the veranda, the rows of cladding on the outer and inner sides are equal in height. To ensure darkening of the lower part of the sheathing, the rows are shifted along the outer and inner sides of the frame. So significant gaps remain that do not impede the passage of air, but the light does not penetrate.

In the American style (Western), the veranda is a simple open frame structure raised above the ground by columnar foundation with wooden floors and railings around the perimeter.

For the European region of our country, wooden enclosed verandas with extensive glazing areas have become more popular. The entire lower part is sewn up with a board in one or two rows, tightly joining them together.

The upper part is allocated for glazing to maximize sunlight. To enjoy fresh air, the glazing is often made removable or with lifting sashes.

It is important to remember that wood for use as interior decoration of a veranda must be treated and impregnated with fire retardants and antiseptics.

Coniferous wood is no exception, even with its own protection from pests and rot. fire treatment remains an important requirement.

A combination of stain and varnish/paint is suitable for exterior finishing, choosing the shade and stain and color paint coating to match the interior design or to match the exterior of the home.

Wooden lining and plastic panels

• Rating: impeccable appearance and easy installation.
• Material format: panels and strips of wood or polyvinyl chloride, fixed to a prepared frame.
• Features of use: it is advisable to use wooden lining from solid wood, and PVC panels must be protected from UV rays.

For lining or siding, the principle of use is similar to a regular edged board with the difference that the result is obviously aesthetic due to high-quality surface preparation. Availability of locks at the end facilitates the installation of internal surface lining veranda walls.

An important advantage of wooden lining is that it can be used for both internal and external decoration of an extension.

It is advisable that the selected siding or lining be designed for arranging the facades of the building, even for the interior decoration of the veranda. This is the only way the result will be durable and of high quality.

Aluminum and steel panels, corrugated sheets

• Rating: practical, but not always aesthetically pleasing.
• Material format: panels, profiled sheets of aluminum or galvanized steel.

Profiled sheeting finds application at almost all stages of construction and in all situations; it is a simple and affordable structural element that can be used for the construction of walls, subfloors and ceilings of the veranda.

The frame can be a 40x20 (40x40) profile pipe and the profiled sheet is attached to it using a bolted connection or welding. The corrugated sheet, opened with enamel or polymer film, will also act as interior decoration without spoiling the appearance of the extension.

Aluminum and steel panels are used in a similar way to PVC panels and siding. However, unlike the latter, panels can be decorated not only in the color of metal with a mirror surface.

There is a wide variety of solid-color solutions to choose from in any store according to RAL catalogs, as well as textured and even textured options for wood, stone, etc.

An important advantage of corrugated sheets and panels is their resistance to environmental influences, which other materials cannot compare with. However, in the sun the metal becomes very hot, which can turn the veranda into inferno.

In this case, double-sided finishing of the walls of the veranda with separation by an air gap or any available thermal insulation material will help.

Aluminum or PVC profile systems

• Rating: excellent option.

The development of profile aluminum and plastic window systems greatly simplifies the task of building a maximally illuminated and at the same time protected veranda.

PVC profile in combination with double-glazed windows or lightweight sandwich panels, fittings for sliding or folding sashes, it forms a very attractive offer for creating a practical, well-lit veranda at reasonable prices.

Main advantage profile systems in the simplicity of the extension. It is enough to assemble the veranda on the spot, like a construction kit, in a matter of hours, having prepared in advance only a platform raised above the soil surface. Interior decoration for profile systems is not relevant, since they themselves already form a high-quality and durable surface inside and outside.

At the same time, the PVC profile has an unpleasant feature - when the temperature drops, the plastic loses strength and becomes deformed. To keep it in excellent condition, it is necessary to maintain an indoor temperature of at least 10 ° C all year round, therefore plastic profile structures should only be used for closed verandas with heating.

Aluminum profiles will in most cases cost more than plastic, but this will not be a pointless waste. Metal constructions easier and take up much more less space, leaving most of the fence area for glazing.

Metal is not afraid of changes in temperature and humidity. Due to their excellent appearance, they are most popular among developers of luxury housing.

Other materials

So far, attention has been paid to the external fencing of the veranda and finishing options. At the same time, for the wall combined with the house, there is more room for choice. This is how plaster and all possible types are used effectively. facade finishing which will be appropriate.

Use MDF, OSB boards and similar composite materials in the interior decoration of the veranda, for wall cladding or as a subfloor are not the most practical idea.

They can be used in closed heated rooms and at the same time they will not last long for an outdoor area or shed. Changeable humidity and temperature will have a detrimental effect on these materials, even despite additional impregnation and protection.

For hemming the ceiling of the veranda, it is allowed to use suspended ceiling from plasterboard, but it is better to choose moisture-resistant plasterboard or special offers, such as Knauf plasterboard for facade finishing or analogues.

Modern Vacation home designed to provide best conditions living in it. Currently, all conditions have been created for this - an abundance of design solutions in house construction, a variety of traditional and new proven materials.

One of the elements of private buildings is currently a terrace - a fully or partially open area equipped with a roof. It allows you to fully feel like a part of nature, practically without leaving your home. What materials and in compliance with what requirements can be used to finish the terrace will be discussed further.

Structurally, an extension to a house, called a terrace or veranda, is a podium raised above the ground on one of the types of foundations, and a roof made of some material, supported by several support beams. According to their design, such structures are divided into:

This view is good when located in the lee sunny side. Due to the absence of fences, there are practically no boundaries between the veranda and the space surrounding it. It is better if the floor height of such a structure is low. This is especially true when children live in a country house.

This option requires minimal construction costs. And finishing the veranda will not require large expenses. But maximum demands must be made on its quality, since the structural elements will be under constant influence of excessive moisture, frost, winds, and temperature changes.

Such a terrace retains its airiness and openness, but ensures high safety for household members and their guests. The main difference from the previous version is the presence of fences made of timber in the form frame structure from lumber, as well as from blocks or bricks, followed by finishing the walls of the veranda from the outside and inside.

Due to the lack of complete isolation from the atmosphere, the operation of structures of the first and second types is possible only in the warm season. It is impossible to properly insulate them due to the design features, and it is quite difficult to completely protect visitors to such a terrace from the wind and raindrops flying inside.

This type is most suitable for year-round use as an additional room. Even in the winter cold, closed from the wind and frost, you can enjoy hot tea while admiring the beauty of nature. In this case, it is better to combine the interior decoration of the veranda with insulation of all its walls. This will minimize heating costs for the house as a whole.

The manufacturing process of the described structures is not complicated and is quite accessible with your own hands, as is finishing the veranda inside or outside. Since the topic of the article involves a more detailed introduction to the second part of the work, we will consider them, focusing on possible options, their features, advantages and disadvantages.

Currently, the interior of the veranda is covered using the following materials:

1. wooden lining;
2. plastic panels;
3. MDF panels;
4. cement plaster and cement-based artificial stone.

The classic option is the use of natural wood materials for finishing walls not only in the interior of the house, but also in extensions. The lining is distinguished by its good appearance, ease of installation and low requirements for the quality of base preparation.

Its installation is carried out on a lathing made of 40x40 mm bars using special fasteners - clamps, which grab the panels by the groove and securely fix them. Finishing parts can be placed vertically, horizontally or at an angle to the floor.

When finishing the exterior, you can sheathe the veranda only by installing the lining parallel to the soil with the ridges up to prevent the accumulation of water in the grooves.

Also quite a common option. It is better to decorate a closed veranda with such panels. In this case, temperature changes are less sensitive to the material, which helps to increase its service life.

Unlike wood materials, plastic is practically not afraid of water. Modern retail chains offer many options for both color and texture design of plastic panels.

Installation of plastic trim is easier than wood trim. Thanks to the significant width of the panels, the process is faster.

It is convenient to attach finishing parts to the sheathing using construction stapler, driving staples into a wide shelf along the edge of the products. Plastic panels do not require further finishing with paintwork, they can be easily washed with a damp cloth, and dust does not settle on them.

Another common finishing material for interior work is MDF panels. Like the previous option, they are distinguished by a large working width, which allows for sheathing to be carried out quite quickly. For fastening to wooden sheathing, clamps are used, similar to those used when installing wooden lining.

Thanks to a large number colors that imitate natural wood, stone and even leather, this interior decoration of the veranda will have a very high quality look. With all its advantages, MDF also has a significant drawback - very low moisture resistance. In this regard, it is better not to use them for finishing open terraces. Otherwise, additional protection will be required in the form of varnishing all sides of the panels.

In the case of using cement-containing building materials - blocks with one or another filling, or bricks - to make a terrace, it is better to finish the walls with mixtures or parts that are similar in composition.

Please note that gypsum-based plaster and gypsum artificial stone are not suitable for covering the walls of open verandas.

Often home owners are stopped by the high cost of cement finishing materials. At the same time, it is not difficult to produce the required amount of original artificial stone yourself in a home workshop. By adding aniline dye, you can get a unique interior in the room being finished.

As already noted, the materials listed above, used in finishing the interior space of verandas, have certain disadvantages that limit their use. IN last years increasingly, external walls and roofs of terraces are covered with polycarbonate - an artificial transparent material that allows you to create a closed space while maintaining visual contact with the surrounding nature.

There are two main types of this plastic – cellular and monolithic. The first is distinguished by minimal weight, high light transmittance, and durability, so it is often used for roofing terrace roofs.

The second one is close in its properties to real quartz glass, but unlike it, it does not have such high fragility. This determined its use in vertical frame structures - windows, doors, transparent walls.

Modern manufacturers are not limited to producing colorless sheets. To create a soft shadow, we recommend using green, blue, red, yellow cellular polycarbonate for the roof. You can combine several colors, giving the entire design brightness and uniqueness.

Covering veranda walls with cellular polycarbonate is quite easy to do yourself. To work you will need a minimum set of tools:

• cutting knife - any construction knife will do;
• screwdriver

The polycarbonate installation technology involves the following list of works.

Installation is carried out in the same way cellular polycarbonate on the roof of the terrace. If there is a ridge - the junction of two roof slopes, use a special ridge profile, sold in organizations that sell sheets.

If you have no cutting experience, cut sheets according to required sizes can also be performed by workers at construction bases.

As follows from our review, the amount of materials for covering terraces is sufficient to create a unique structure. Before finishing your veranda with any of them, carefully study all the operating features in a particular case.

External works

When choosing what to cover the outside of the veranda with, you need to focus on the appearance of the house, otherwise the room will stand out from the overall picture. Versatile materials can be combined with almost anything. The following are called universal:

• tree;
• plastic;
• stone and brick.

Wood

Wood is difficult to work with. Without proper care, this material quickly deteriorates. Its positive aspects include the following features:

1. An attractive look, which is achieved through a variety of textures.
2. Thanks to wood, you can implement veranda projects in any style. From Old Russian, decorating the corners of the room with carved pillars, to modern modern with a slightly processed wooden surface. It looks great with glass, stone, brick, wood and forged elements.
3. Environmental friendliness.

The disadvantages include:

1. High exposure to weather conditions. Various impregnations and coatings protect against environmental influences, but do not guarantee complete protection of the veranda. In addition, procedures to protect the tree will have to be done regularly, which takes time and effort.
2. Wood is a fire hazardous material.
3. Financial component. The tree is expensive. Add to this the costs of regular care behind the boards and you get a pretty substantial amount.

Bricks and stones

Usually, not the entire veranda is made of stone or brick, but only the foundation and several pillars that support the roof of the structure.

Let's look at the positive aspects:

Disadvantages of the material:

1. Stone and brick are expensive materials.
2. They are not compatible with wooden houses, which can be a problem if you are building a veranda in your country house.
3. Labor intensity of construction.

Plastic

Plastic is one of the most popular materials. Its advantages include:

1. Low price.
2. Ease of operation and installation of the casing.
3. Wear resistance and resistance to weather conditions. High-quality plastic can withstand extreme heat and frost.
4. High sound absorption and excellent thermal insulation properties.
5. The material can withstand high loads.

1. Under the influence of the sun and temperature changes, the material loses its decorative properties over time.
2. This is an artificial material.

Internal arrangement of walls

The interior decoration of the veranda is carried out with the following materials:

• lining;
• decorative plaster;
• PVC panels;
• MDF panels.

They all have their own installation specifics.

Lining

The interior decoration of the veranda with clapboard is a classic design option.

For a veranda, standard thin lining 5-10mm is usually used. As a rule, this is a board made of wood, wood processing products or plastic. There are differences depending on the profile. There are:

1. Standard profile. The option features beveled edges that create noticeable gaps between the panels.
2. Calm. It features relatively soft transitions due to the small angle of edge stitching.
3. Europrofile. Once the coating is assembled, it forms a specific pattern.

The boards are connected using a special system consisting of tenons and grooves. But keep in mind that working with lining is very difficult. Wooden panels shrink or swell, but plastic ones are not so whimsical.

For installation you will need the following tools:

• screwdriver;
• clasps (special metal latches).

The lining can be positioned horizontally or vertically. You can also try installing it at an angle. It depends on your skill, imagination and the characteristics of the room. And one more tip - do not try to squeeze the tenons into the grooves all the way.

Decorative plaster

To decorate the veranda from the inside, plaster is often used. This is a mixture that, after being applied to the wall, turns into a finished coating. There is a huge variety of different coatings:

• plaster, which contains colors to give the walls the desired color;
• plaster imitating stone;
• Venetian, which repeats the texture of marble.

The appearance of the veranda also depends on the technique of applying the material. Different results can be achieved by simply using a little more plaster or by making different types strokes. In addition, with the help of plaster you can create sgraffito - stucco paintings on the walls.

MDF and PVC panels

MDF panels (Medium Density Fiberboard) are wood fibers that were obtained by processing solid blocks of wood. After this, the chips are pressed under high pressure and temperature. The veranda can be sheathed with slabs up to 10 millimeters thick. The finished block has the following qualities:

• has high sound absorption rates;
• withstands high and low temperatures;
• convenient to use.

But the material also has a minus - it reacts poorly to moisture (swells and disintegrates). If condensation often appears in the veranda, MDF panels will not be suitable.

For ease of use, several formats of MDF panels are made:

• separate sheets;
• lining, etc.

They just need to be secured to the wall with screws.

PVC panels are a material made from polyvinyl chloride. It's very comfortable. Since the panels are plastic, they can be bent to fit any room shape.

PVC panels have the following positive aspects:

• light weight;
• high resistance to contact with water;
• resistance to high temperatures;
• low cost.

But there is also a minus - the material cracks in the cold. So if the winters are harsh and the temperature often reaches -15, it is better not to use PVC panels in an unheated veranda.

If you do all the work yourself, it is advisable to choose a material with pins and grooves for quick installation. The working process is as simple as with MDF.

Special fasteners are used for installation. You need to screw the panels in place with a screwdriver. To avoid damaging the material, perform the operation on low power. If you bought a kit ready for installation, then you can do without a screwdriver at all, using only clamps and screws.

Improvement of ceilings

The ceiling is the part of the structure that bears the heaviest load. It is constantly exposed to moisture due to seasonal precipitation, and in winter it must also withstand the weight of snow. Finding the right material is not easy. It must be at the same time: durable, lightweight, and moisture resistant.

Two materials meet these parameters:

• polycarbonate;
• weaving.

They are easy to install and do not require special maintenance.

Polycarbonate

Polycarbonate – transparent modern material. It is very reminiscent of glass, but without its disadvantages. In particular, polycarbonate is durable and very lightweight.

It has several types:

1. Monolithic. It is a solid material produced in the form of plates. Externally it resembles glass. It can withstand loads and is therefore better suited for roofing.
2. Cell phone. Inside, this polymer has a honeycomb division. It is less transparent, but has the same high light transmittance. This polycarbonate retains heat much better and is much lighter than its monolithic counterpart.

Polycarbonate can be transparent or colored. It is easy to secure the material. To do this, create a frame on which you need to install the sheets. They are fastened using galvanized self-tapping screws with thermal washers to prevent leakage.

Weaving

If you want an original ceiling on the veranda, then the cheapest alternative is design solutions may become a wicker option. Externally, it looks like the walls of a basket, but it looks stylish. Typically used for weaving:

• thin moisture-resistant plywood;
• veneer.

The installation procedure in the house is quite simple:

1. Saw the sheet into several even strips. To do this, you can use a machine so that the cuts are neat, otherwise the weaving may be fragile.
2. On flat surface weave the fabric. Weave in a checkerboard pattern, tapping the protruding edges with a rubber mallet.
3. Hide the “tails” of the stripes on the wrong side of the weave.
4. Since the structure is quite heavy, it is impossible for one person to lift it. To make the job easier, use ropes around the edges. It is better to lift from the door side.
5. The material can be secured with slate nails.

To hide the joints, install skirting boards. For greater aesthetics, coat it with varnish.

Flooring

The final chord in the design of the veranda is the choice flooring. The options may be the following:

• terrace board;
• tile;
• rubber;
• linoleum;
• cement.

To finally make your choice, think about whether you will walk on the veranda barefoot or in shoes. In addition, you can lay a carpet or rug on the floor in the veranda.

Terrace board

Deck board is essentially treated lumber. This is a three-layer design:

1. Bottom layer. This is a covering with ventilation slots.
2. Middle layer. There are cavities here that allow the wood to expand without deforming the overall structure.
3. Upper. This is the front part of the board, so it is smooth.

This material has many advantages:

• the board is easy to install;
• the floor is not much different from wood;
• The coating is durable and heat-intensive.

To prevent the floor from deteriorating, it is better to give preference to boards that are varnished. Installation must be done on a frame with lag through it. Moreover, the logs need to be placed perpendicularly with an interval of 40-60 cm. After this, the board can be fixed. It is better to use nails or screws as a fastener.

Tile

The slab is a difficult material to install. But the difficulties are worth it, since the tiles have the following positive qualities:

• it is impact resistant;
• easy to clean and withstands precipitation;
• differs in a variety of designs.

Installation of tiles is carried out according to the following steps:

1. First, the surface needs to be leveled.
2. Next comes the screed.
3. Preparation of materials. You will need special tile adhesive.
4. The tile is leveled. You need to install special crosses between the corners to even out the dimensions of the seams.
5. Next, mask the joints with a special grout. If grout gets on the tiles, don't worry. It will wash off the surface, but will remain in the gaps.

But there is one difficulty - cutting. This must be done if the room has non-standard dimensions. This operation is almost impossible to do without a tile cutter, although you can try replacing it with a grinder.

Linoleum

If the classic wall decoration in the veranda is lining, then for the floor it is linoleum. The coating is made from polyvinyl chloride in combination with polymers. The advantages of the material include:

• waterproof (but only if attached in one piece);
• impact resistance and wear resistance;
• ease of installation and maintenance;
• huge assortment;
• low cost.

Even a non-professional can install the material. The main thing is that the floor surface is fairly level. Next you need to roll out the roll, level it and secure it near the baseboard. If the linoleum has been cut, individual sections can be fastened together using a special strip. But due to the fact that the material allows cold to pass through, insulation must be used.

Rubber

Rubber coating is the rubber that covers the floor. On the market it is presented in slabs or monolithic blocks. The positive aspects of the material include:

• impact resistance;
• absolute waterproofness;
• resistance to temperature changes;
• phenomenal wear resistance;
• wide choice of design solutions.

It is important here that the floor is level. To connect the boards together you need polymer glue.

The installation procedure is similar to working with regular tiles. But in this case, crosspieces are not needed, because the plates fit more tightly. If rolled rubber is used, the joints are sealed using a soldering iron or a hair dryer.

Cement mixtures

You can finish the floor in the veranda in the standard way using cement. Despite the banality, the option remains the most labor-intensive. At the same time, such a floor can be laid even on a monolithic foundation. As a result, you will get a coating that is different:

• impact resistance;
• waterproof;
• resistance to temperature changes.

It does not require careful care. True, after cement mixture installed, it needs to be polished to a shine with a special machine.

There are many other versions of finishing materials such as OSB boards or self-leveling flooring, but all of them are in less demand among consumers.

The choice of material for finishing the walls of the veranda

The materials chosen for finishing the walls of the veranda must meet practical and aesthetic requirements. The peculiarity of their choice is the lack of heating in the closed type extension and the serious impact climatic conditions on the structure open veranda. Therefore, the material used for decoration must not only be visually attractive and match the design, but also withstand exposure to the sun, high humidity and temperature fluctuations.
The veranda walls can be covered with many finishing materials that are used for interior and exterior work:

• Wooden lining. It belongs to the classics of the genre, as it is the most popular material for wall cladding due to its environmental friendliness, excellent appearance and pleasant aroma exuded by natural wood.
• Plasterboard sheets (GKL). For verandas, their moisture-resistant version is suitable. Such products differ from conventional gypsum boards in their green. The material is environmentally friendly, easy to install and can be easily processed in numerous ways. It can take almost any shape, and this is important when decorating walls. This type of cladding is used in closed verandas.
• MDF panels. This material imitates natural wood. It is quite durable, but a damp environment is not for it. Therefore, MDF can be used to cover the walls of a closed veranda.
• PVC panels. This is a durable and inexpensive moisture-resistant material. It is presented in a rich assortment of various shades and colors, can have different textures, is very easy to work with and is not particularly demanding to care for. Suitable for cladding walls of any type of extension.
• Siding panels. They are practical to use and affordable. Often imitate wood and come in a variety of colors. The material does not rot, is resistant to temperature changes and fire, easy to care for and durable. Most often used for exterior wall decoration on the veranda.

Preparatory work before finishing the walls on the veranda

If the veranda has glazing, it is better to finish its walls after installing thermal insulation under the windows. In this case, the room can be used almost until frost sets in.
To insulate a closed veranda, you can use mineral wool or polystyrene foam. To begin with, you should fix the waterproofing on the walls; you can use a moisture-proof one as it. plastic film. It is laid with an overlap of 150-200 mm, the joints of the canvases must be glued with metallized tape.
After this, it is necessary to install lathing on the walls. The material for it can be a wooden beam, pre-treated with an antiseptic. The cross-section of the beam should be selected according to the thickness of the insulation, and the size of the sheathing cell should correspond to the width of the insulation.
Then the insulation, in particular mineral wool, should be packaged in waterproof material and placed in the cells of the sheathing. Wrapping the insulation will protect it from moisture and maintain its functionality for many years.
After this, a foil membrane should be secured to the sheathing on top of the insulation and its joints should be taped. During the insulation process, it plays the role of a heat-reflecting screen. At this point, the thermal insulation of the walls can be completed.

Veranda wall finishing technology

Having chosen what to cover the walls on the veranda with, you can begin finishing them. Below we will look at several of its options.

Decorating veranda walls with PVC panels

This finishing method is inexpensive, but it can make an ordinary room cozy and interesting. The panels are not afraid of high air humidity and sudden changes in its temperature - they are not capable of causing deformation of this material. Installation of the panels is easy and without any tricks.
The disadvantage of the material is its fragility, although currently you can purchase “armored” panels, the cost of which will be twice as much as usual. Therefore, after installing such cladding, you should be more careful when moving chairs towards it or leaning on the wall. To minimize risks, there is such a construction trick: the first plank of the panel sheathing is mounted at the level of the knees, the second - at the pelvis, and the third - at the shoulder.
The frame for plastic panels is made of wooden slats or profiles, which are used when installing gypsum boards. The slats can have a cross-section of 30x10 or 30x20 mm; before use they should be treated with an antiseptic.
The sheathing slats should be fastened in a perpendicular direction relative to the installation of the panels. For example, if the plastic needs to be placed vertically on the wall, then the slats for attaching it should be placed horizontally on the wall, the step between them should not exceed 50 cm.
After making the sheathing in the corner of the room, you need to secure the mounting angle or starting profile with screws or nails. The corner will allow you to join the panels to each other. The starting profile is installed if the adjacent wall will be sheathed with a different material. You need to install a mounting strip for the baseboard on the ceiling.
The first panel is inserted into the guide profile with the tenon facing towards the installation. Then it needs to be fixed to the sheathing using a self-tapping screw with a press washer. Then the tenon of the next PVC panel must be tightly inserted into the groove of the previous one and secured. All other cladding panels are installed in the same way.
Due to the fact that plastic has thermal expansion, a gap of 20-30 mm should be left at the bottom and top of the wall to compensate for it, masking it with a plinth.
Important! Panels with a pattern when covering walls are installed from left to right. Plain panels can be mounted starting from any side.

Decorating veranda walls with MDF panels

This material is quite popular among adherents self-finishing. MDF panels are stronger than plastic, but are not resistant to moisture. Therefore, they should only be used on closed verandas.
The installation process of MDF panels is similar to the previous one. Only in this case, they are fastened using special metal devices - clamps, which are fixed to the material with small nails or a construction stapler. This must be done through a guide; it will prevent damage to the edge of the panel.

Decorating the walls of the veranda with clapboard

Lining is a wooden board up to 22 mm thick, which has special grooves with which the installation and joining of cladding elements is carried out. If the material is treated with an antiseptic, its service life can be extended to 20 years.
According to the production method, the cladding board can be solid or spliced. In the latter case, pieces of high-quality wood are connected to each other in a special way. Such products do not have flaws in the form of knots or cracks, but are not suitable for covering the walls of an open veranda.
The reason for this is the formation of cracks in the places where the boards meet at high humidity, which spoil the appearance of the finished cladding. The most expensive lining is almost always spliced. It has an “extra” class, and products of classes A, B and C are made from solid wood.
Before finishing the walls on the veranda with cladding boards, the material must be left to adapt in a closed room for several days, and then the lining must be treated with a protective compound. Installing boards on veranda walls is similar to installing PVC and MDF panels.
There are several ways to attach it:

1. The simplest of them is fastening using galvanized nails. In this case, they are driven in along the center of the planks, and the caps are recessed into the wood using a punch.
2. Fixing the sheathing board with self-tapping screws is more labor-intensive, but the fastening points are not visible. A hole with a depth of about 10 mm is drilled in the board on the tenon side. The diameters of the drill and fastener heads must match each other. Then the plank is screwed to the sheathing batten, and the screw is recessed into the hole and closed with a dowel on top. The fastening area is then sanded.
3. The board can be attached to the sheathing using mounting brackets. For this, a pneumatic or mechanical construction stapler is used.
4. Another way is fastening wood paneling kleimers. In this case, it is first attached to the rear wall of the mounting groove of the first strip. Then it is fastened with nails to the wall and only then the clamp is fixed. The same clamp is installed on the second board, its tenon is inserted into the groove of the previous plank and the clamp is secured to the sheathing batten. With the help of such fasteners, only interior lining walls

After completing the installation of wooden wall cladding, you need to cover all corners and joints near doors and windows with a corner and begin finishing the coating. To give its surface a certain shade, you can use colored varnishes and wood stains.
Before painting the walls on the veranda, it is recommended to apply the selected varnish to a sample of the material and let it dry. It happens that after drying the shade of the coating changes, and it is quite difficult to remove a layer of varnish that does not correspond to the design. Therefore, it would be better to buy a small container with a painting composition for testing, and if it suits, purchase the rest.
If there is a need to leave the cladding wood in its original form, a colorless glaze containing an ultraviolet filter can be applied to it. It will help prevent the walls of the veranda from fading from exposure to the sun.

Exterior wall decoration of the veranda

It can be done using lining or siding. Wooden cladding is somewhat capricious in this regard. Despite the treatment of its elements with various antiseptics, when exposed to precipitation, sunlight and seasonal temperature changes, the cladding may lose its original appearance if it is not taken care of.
Therefore, every year you will have to carry out various measures to preserve it: impregnation, painting, etc. But if the choice towards using wood has already been made, it is important to remember that horizontal fastening of boards external cladding should be done with the tenon facing up, fixing them in 2 rows on each side of the lock joint.
Exterior finishing of veranda walls with siding is a better option. This type of cladding got its name in the 19th century. Planed and painted boards were attached at an angle to the plane of the wall so that each subsequent horizontal element slightly overhangs the previous one. This position of the boards allowed water to roll down the cladding without delay. Nowadays, siding performs two functions - protective and aesthetic.
Most commonly used for external wall cladding vinyl siding. Its popularity is due to ease of installation, practicality and affordable price. Externally the material looks like regular board, which is used for façade cladding.
However, vinyl will not lose its appearance even after a couple of decades, despite seasonal temperature fluctuations, bitter frosts and heavy showers. In addition, dirt does not stick to this material and maintenance is minimal - just wash off the dust from the cladding with a garden hose. Thanks to a huge number of shades, siding can be matched to any home exterior; it will fit perfectly into the overall ensemble.
Installation of vinyl siding panels is carried out in the following order:

1. First, you need to make and install sheathing for cladding the walls of the veranda. To do this, you will need an unedged board 30 mm thick or a wooden beam with cross-sectional dimensions of 40x50 mm. It must be fixed in a vertical position in increments of 400-500 mm over the entire surface of the walls. Additional wooden blocks should be installed around the windows, at the corners of the veranda, along the upper and lower edges of the future cladding.
2. From below, along the perimeter of the walls in a strictly horizontal position, it is necessary to secure the starting profile to the sheathing using self-tapping screws.
3. After this, you need to install corner profiles around the openings, as well as in all corners of the building. The lower edge of the corner profile should be located 5-6 mm below the level of the starting strip.
4. Then you should cut the panels. Vinyl is easy to cut with scissors, a hacksaw or electric jigsaw. Due to the fact that vinyl panels have thermal expansion, each of them must be made 5-7 mm shorter than the wall.
5. After this, the prepared panel must be slightly bent in the center, and its edges inserted into the grooves of the profiles located at the corners of the wall. Then the panel should be aligned and its lower edge should be inserted into the starting profile. Top edge It is necessary to secure it with self-tapping screws to the sheathing through special holes.
6. Pressing the screw heads tightly against the panel material is unacceptable. The oval shape of the fastening holes is specially designed for free movement of material relative to the screw part of the fastener when air temperature changes. There should be a distance of 1.5 mm between the screw head and the sheathing.
7. The next panel must also be inserted into the corner profiles, snapped into the groove of the previous element and secured to the wall sheathing.
8. Before installing the last panel, it is necessary to level the finishing profile on the sheathing. Then you need to cut the panel to the required width and snap it into the previous paneling element, simply inserting the free edge of the product into the finishing profile. This completes the covering of the veranda walls with siding.

How to cover the walls of the veranda - look at the video:

A beautifully decorated building, located near the house or in the garden, always serves as an excellent place for relaxation and casual conversation. Carefully and tastefully executed interior decoration can create a feeling on the veranda home comfort and become an excellent designer decoration. editors of TutKnow.ru

Your country house will become even more comfortable and beautiful if an extension is added to it, located along one of the walls, which is called a veranda. In practice, this is another room, but located in clean air, where you can enjoy the aromas of flowers in the summer and the smell of rotten leaves in the autumn. Even if there is a downpour outside the window, you can enjoy a cup of coffee on the veranda. The covered veranda can be converted into a summer dining room where the whole family can gather.

Sheathing the veranda

Since the veranda is used only in the summer, it is not necessary to install communications and heating there, so very often such construction is done with one’s own hands. Just like the facade of the house, the veranda needs additional finishing that will help you feel an atmosphere of comfort and warmth. You should know that a house with a veranda covered with siding in the same style will look more beautiful, look at the photo.

The veranda is finished with siding even when the house itself is lined with brick or special plaster. Due to the precisely selected color of the panels, the result will be the most harmonious.

Why siding?

When compared with other finishing materials, the use of siding provides the following opportunities:

• ease of maintenance - to make the cladding look clean and beautiful, you should sometimes spray the surface of the panels with water from a hose;
• has a low cost.

This material is simple and easy to install, so if you have little construction experience, covering the veranda with siding after carefully reviewing the recommendations is quite a simple task.

Wall decoration

Before you start covering the veranda with panels, you should develop a plan that will enable you not only to calculate the cost of installing the panels, but also to prepare the exact amount of material. When drawing with specified dimensions will be completed, the sheathing required for correct installation building materials. For the frame, a metal profile or even wooden slats are most often used. Surface preparation is also an important work process, as is the installation of the siding panels themselves. Siding only highlights all the obvious irregularities and distortions of the walls, therefore, when installing the frame, the possibility of such errors should be completely eliminated.

The lathing is installed vertically along the entire plane of the wall, at a distance of about fifty centimeters. Additional beams are attached around window openings, at the corners of the veranda and along the top and bottom edges of the trim. All fasteners and screws that are used to install the frame must be long to fit into the tree, no less than thirty millimeters. The caps should be about eight millimeters in size.

A starting profile is installed from below, which is attached to the frame with self-tapping screws. It should only be positioned horizontally. Then corner profiles are attached in all corners, as well as around window and door openings. In this case, it is necessary to strictly ensure that the lower edge of the corner profile is several millimeters below the first rail.

When the sheathing is ready, you should begin cutting out the panels. You can cut the plank with a regular hacksaw with small teeth or a jigsaw. The finished plank is slightly bent in an arc and the edges are inserted into the grooves of the corner profiles. The aligned strip is inserted with one edge into starting bar, after which it is fixed with self-tapping screws into pre-prepared recesses. It is not recommended to finish the veranda with siding without ready-made holes; if necessary, you can use a special tool or knife. It is not recommended to fasten siding tightly to the frame; there should be a small gap between the head of the screw and the surface of the board to allow expansion and deformation of the panel. In areas where frequent cold weather occurs, it is better to place a special nylon washer under the self-tapping screw.

The next plank is also inserted into the corner profiles, after which it snaps into the groove of the previous one and is also fixed to the frame.

Before installing the final panel, a finishing profile is mounted, which is fixed level, and the panel of the required width is inserted into the previous strip with one edge, the other edge into the profile and snaps into place.

When installing antennas and other walkable parts to the panels, these elements should not in any way resist the expansion and shrinkage of the panels.

Finishing the veranda with siding is carried out at a temperature of at least ten degrees. If installation is necessary in the cold season, small gaps are left between the panels.

In order to get a veranda covered with siding in the photo, you just need to follow the recommendations. If you have any difficulties while working, you can watch the video.

Material requirements

Since we are talking about covering the outside of the veranda, it is important to understand the seriousness of the choice of material. It must meet some requirements. For example, have you seen someone wallpapering a house or veranda? No? But why? The thing is that the material is simply not made for outdoor use. The wallpaper will fade in a few days, peel off, or get wet in the rain. From this example, you can understand that the material for covering the veranda must meet certain requirements. Here is the list:

1. Withstand precipitation in the form of rain, fog or snow.
2. Resist the influence of ultraviolet rays, do not fade or warp.
3. Be resistant to sudden temperature fluctuations.
4. Be frost-resistant and durable.
5. Withstand various physical and mechanical damage.
6. Be bioresistant and not susceptible to mold, mildew or insects.
7. Be aesthetically attractive.

Only such materials for covering the veranda can serve you well, remaining durable, reliable and beautiful for many years. What can you choose from? Let's look at the list suitable materials, and video installation instructions for each of them.

Wooden lining

One of the most popular materials for finishing both inside and outside. The lining is made of wood, therefore it is environmentally friendly. In addition, the appearance of the products is simply magnificent. As for the plating process, it is simple. It all comes down to creating a wooden frame and fixing the lining to it. Due to lock connection, no seams are visible. The connection points are hidden. But you can fix punks in different ways. Often, clamps, nails, screws or staples are used for this.

Here are the advantages of the products:

1. Great looks.
2. Ecological cleanliness.
3. Easy to install.
4. With proper processing, the material will be protected from moisture and other atmospheric influences.
5. The lining is strong and durable.
6. Thanks to the classification of products, you can choose products according to the price category for yourself, ranging from inexpensive to luxury.
7. Possibility of laying insulation under the lining.
8. Versatility. Can be used both outside and inside.

The installation process itself is simple. You can see the technology from this video:

Siding for covering the veranda

This unique material, which is designed for outdoor use. It has all the advantages that we talked about above. There are several types of siding:

• metal;
• cement;
• wood;
• vinyl.

Most often, the last two options are used in finishing verandas. The installation technology is somewhat reminiscent of lining, since here you also need to build a frame and fix the siding to it. But there are some details and subtleties in the work that are different. The material itself is very worthy and is widely used for covering not only verandas, but also houses in general.

Here are the benefits of siding:

1. Long service life (50 years minimum).
2. It has a beautiful appearance and a different range of colors.
3. Easy to use, easy to clean, no need to paint or repair.
4. It is lightweight and flexible.
5. It is universal, you can choose the material of manufacture yourself.
6. Installation is quite simple.
7. Copes well with temperature changes and harsh weather conditions.
8. It has holes for ventilation and condensate drainage.
9. The material for covering the veranda will not rot or be attacked by insects.
10. Durable, practical and does not fade.

Due to its advantages, siding takes a leading position among other cladding materials. Although, like everything, it has some disadvantages:

• the material cannot be called environmentally friendly, although this is not so important for cladding the outside of the veranda.
• vinyl products burn very well, emitting harmful and toxic smoke;
• vinyl products for the veranda become brittle at low temperatures;
• metal siding is easy to damage. By bending it once, you will not return it to its former appearance;
• Wood siding has a short service life.

You can see siding installation in this video:

Other popular materials for covering verandas

Most often, the materials described above are used for cladding. Although, there are other options that are also in demand. One of them is facing brick. If your house is completely covered with this material, then it would be foolish to use any other material for the veranda. Facing brick quite expensive, but has its advantages. We can note reliability, strength, external beauty, durability, resistance to precipitation and temperature fluctuations. The material is not afraid of impacts and ultraviolet rays. Therefore, we can say that this option is a guarantee of reliability.

If we are talking about wooden house, then the veranda for him can be made in exactly this style. Many people sheathe the veranda with wood; this includes lining. However, a block house or imitation timber (false timber) is often used for these purposes. These are some of the types of lining that differ in appearance and characteristics. A block house is a lining that imitates rounded timber. The material has a convex shape, so after covering the veranda it may seem that it is made entirely of wooden beams. But imitation timber creates the effect of an ordinary timber and has a rectangular shape. Take a look at the photo to understand the difference in appearance of the materials.

You can decorate the veranda in one way or another. It's up to you to decide. It all depends on desire, preferences and financial capabilities.

It is not always possible to sheathe a veranda. There is another finishing option, which is plastering. Often the house itself is finished using plaster, so the veranda can be made like this. At the same time, you have the opportunity to insulate it from the outside. Enough to sheathe the veranda insulation material. plaster the surface using reinforcing mesh, and then perform finishing putty or plaster. At the same time there appear various options plastering. This can be bark beetle plaster, fur coat, structural, decorative or textured plaster. There are plenty of options, and the choice is up to you. At the same time, the material will resist perfectly external influence and protect the insulation inside. So, you can kill two birds with one stone at once. Look at the photo to see what the bark beetle looks like on the surface.

The most important advantage of a country house in the age of urbanization is the opportunity to breathe in clean air deeply. Alas, in overpopulated megacities, many have simply forgotten not only what a real forest looks like, but also a clear sky. Particularly envious among owners of private cottages are houses with open or closed verandas, where the whole family can gather in the morning and evening.

The aroma of summer or falling leaves in autumn cannot be compared with anything, and if you still have a mug of hot tea in your hands, then it seems that all your wishes in this life have come true. It’s nice, admit it, to feel the sweetness of ozone on the open veranda during the first thunderstorm of the year, and also to hear the rustling of green leaves under the streams of rain.

In the photo - finishing the veranda with wood

All this is possible only under one condition - the interior of the veranda will not push away from it, but rather attract it. If you are lucky and have a closed version of such a room, you can place a dining room here, which, by the way, will be just right in the summer. However, in order to prolong the impression of the view from the window, we need high-quality interior decoration of the veranda.

Using MDF on a terrace

Before answering the question - how to decorate the inside of the veranda, it should be said that they should be not only aesthetic, but also practical. It should be borne in mind that the veranda is usually not heated and has similar elements to the gazebo, which is attached to the main house.

In this situation, the corresponding requirements are imposed on the decor:

• beauty;
• resistance to high humidity;
• are not afraid of temperature changes.

Most often, in private houses, wood is used to build verandas; probably no one can compare with it. construction material. But, due to its naturalness, it can cause a lot of trouble. Therefore, before finishing it is necessary to treat the wood with antiseptic compounds.

If your veranda has glazing, then it is recommended to start finishing with thermal insulation work for the walls under the windows, as well as ceiling structures. Try not to rush and do everything carefully so that you can use the room almost until frost.

Thermal insulation with mineral wool

To insulate the ceiling, you can use the materials that are easiest for you to work with, for example, mineral wool, polystyrene foam or polystyrene foam; professional teams will be able to treat the surface with liquid polyurethane foam.

The price of the latter, taking into account the work, is high; it is best to take EPS boards and mats or rolls of mineral wool.

1. Attach waterproofing to the walls and ceiling using waterproof film.
2. Seal the joints between the sheets with metallized tape.
3. Install wood sheathing. The cross-section of the beam must coincide with the height of the insulation, the sheathing cell must correspond to the width of the heat insulator.
4. Insert insulation between the beams.

Tip: Before installing mineral wool, it should be wrapped in waterproof material to prevent it from becoming damp and deteriorating after a few years.

1. Install foil insulation on top of the insulation (with the foil facing the inside of the veranda). Seal the seams between the sheets with metallic tape.
2. Insulate the ceiling in the same way.

The inside of the veranda is finished with your own hands only after all preparatory work. There are two ways here - trust your feelings and invite a professional designer. Usually they choose the first method, since today there are plenty of options to transform the inside of the veranda.

An inexpensive finishing method that will help turn an ordinary room into an interesting and cozy one. The material is not afraid of high humidity and does not deform during sudden temperature changes.

Installation is easy and without any tricks. Thanks to various color design panels and their texture, you can end up with a pretty decent room that you won’t be ashamed to show to your friends.

Among the disadvantages, the fragility of the material should be noted, although today you can also buy “armored” types, the cost of which is 2 times more expensive than conventional options. Therefore, you should be careful when moving chairs away or leaning on it.

Advice: a construction trick will help solve the problem - the 1st lathing strip is installed at knee level, the second - at the pelvis, the 3rd - at the shoulder.

Below instructions will tell you how to do everything with minimal cost:

1. Prepare wooden slats with a cross-section of 20x30 or 10x30 mm for the frame; you can also use a profile for plasterboard sheets. Wood material should be pre-treated with an antiseptic.

Installation of metal sheathing profile

Tip: Use wood sheathing pieces on the wall facing the street. This way you can avoid the formation of “cold bridges”. For walls that are too uneven, it is better to use a suspended profile.

1. Attach the slats perpendicular to the laying of the wall finishing panels. For example, for vertically installed plastic they should be placed horizontally in increments of up to 500 mm.

Tip: finish panels with a pattern from left to right, plain panels - from either side.

1. Attach a starting corner to the finished sheathing with self-tapping screws, if the wall next to it will be finished with a different material, or a fastening corner for joining the panels together. Install a mounting strip on the ceiling under the baseboard.
2. Install the first panel into the guide profile, with the tongue in the direction of installation. Screw it to the sheathing with a self-tapping screw and press washer.

Tip: do not fasten the plastic tightly so that it does not become deformed.

1. Insert the tongue of the next panel tightly into the groove of the previous one, secure it and continue to install the rest on the wall and ceiling.

Tip: at the bottom and top of the wall, leave a thermal gap for the material within 20-30 mm and cover it with a plinth.

An alternative to plastic is MDF panels, which are also popular among DIY enthusiasts. You need to know that although they are superior in strength, they are very sensitive to moisture. Install them only on closed verandas.

The installation process is similar to the previous one, only fastening occurs using clamps, special metal devices. They can be secured with a construction stapler or small nails, doing this through an extension so as not to damage the edge of the material.

The most traditional finishing option For the veranda, wooden lining is considered. It is a cladding board in which special grooves are cut to facilitate installation; the thickness of the material is up to 22 mm.

It is used for finishing the walls and ceiling of open and closed verandas. Treatment with antiseptic compounds increases the service life to 20 years. So far, no artificial material can compare with natural wood.

There are two types of lining - solid and spliced, when the best pieces are connected to each other in a special way. Although the latter looks ideal, it cannot be used to decorate the veranda. Increased humidity can cause cracks to appear at the bonding points, which will greatly damage the interior.

There are also 4 classes of material:

• “premium” - the most expensive, but almost always spliced;
• classes “A”, “B” and “C” - made of solid wood, differ in the number of knots per 1 linear meter. and defects. They are often treated with putty at the production stage.

Advice: when buying material in a pack, be sure to unpack it and look through it so that you do not come across low-grade or defective planks.

Natural material must be adapted to the conditions in which it will be installed. To do this, the lining must be left on the veranda for several days. After adaptation, be sure to treat it with antiseptics.

Insulation and installation of sheathing

Work to prepare the surface for installation is similar to the previous options.

You can attach it in different ways:

1. Drive a galvanized nail into the center of the board, then hammer down the head with a hammer.
2. Self-tapping screws. Pre-drill a hole in the board from the tenon side to a depth of approximately 10 mm, and select the diameter of the drill according to the diameter of the screw head. Screw the clapboard to the sheathing by inserting a self-tapping screw into the hole, cover it with a dowel and sand it.
3. Use a power stapler or pneumatic staple gun to drive the mounting brackets into the board.
4. Installation of a clamper. Similar to MDF panels.

Clamping scheme

At the last stage of installation, cover the joints and corners near windows and doors with a corner and treat the boards with stain or varnish. The process starts with the ceiling and ends with the walls.

The work of finishing the veranda is not difficult, it is more reminiscent of creative work. Allocate time for yourself on weekends, prepare the material in advance and update its interior so that everyone feels comfortable and comfortable in it. In the video presented in this article you will find Additional information on this topic.

When the conversation turns to a veranda or terrace, most often we mean an open or closed extension to one of the load-bearing walls of the house. Here you can conveniently and comfortably spend time, relax or just have lunch. Decorating the walls on the veranda will help you truly enjoy being there.

Terrace - veranda. What is the difference?

It is worth immediately clarifying that the veranda differs from the terrace in that the first is most often a closed extension, and the second is simply an open version of the first.
In general, a terrace is a building that rests on pillars, has a roof, and is adjacent to the main building (house) so tightly that it is simply difficult to call it an independent element of the house. The terrace is monolithic with the house.
It so happened that three of the four walls of the terrace are open, only one - adjacent to the house or building - is limited, and that is due to the fact that in this part it is a continuation of the house.
Such buildings (or, more accurately, extensions) can create the effect of maximum harmony with nature, because fog, rain and winds are felt very, very well in such an extension. In addition, if your house is located in close proximity to the forest, all sounds coming from its depths will be perfectly audible.

If we talk about decorating an open veranda (terrace), it requires a special creative mood. Fantasize and let yourself go bold ideas: you can decorate it with various green plants or weaving, create a winter palace or a stone one. All in your hands!
If the interior is carefully thought out, the terrace will take on a special, unique look. Everything is used, even wood carving, climbing ivy, etc.
Terraces are usually built on one side of the house, but it is possible to build around the entire house. In the case where the terrace is built along the entire perimeter, it can be designed as a gallery. If the terrace is a kind of rectangle, then this is already a real pavilion.

About finishing

External and internal decoration of a veranda in a private house or a terrace (and the difference, as we have already found out earlier, is in the type - whether the building is covered or not covered on the sides) - the process is purely creative and depends only on what your taste preferences and what you want to see in your building.
Only a responsible and competent approach to finishing will help create an atmosphere of coziness and comfort for those spending time on the terrace. Of course, you will have to take into account certain subtleties and follow the rules so that the finishing result is not only beautiful, but at the same time high-quality and reliable.

external and internal decoration of the veranda

If it is firmly decided that the extension to your house will be open, and a terrace is planned, you must first ensure that the finishing materials used in the work have sufficient resistance to atmospheric phenomena: moisture, dampness, strong winds, temperature modes. The climate in the region where construction is planned should be taken into account.
The following materials are considered almost universal: plastic panels, special perforated sheets, stone and tile coverings. If you plan to use wood materials, then additional impregnation with compounds such as antiseptics and antifungal liquids will be required. This measure will save wooden materials from deformation and various types of pests - from fungi to rodents.

Furniture and interior items for the veranda

Let's say your house is located on the seashore or lake. In this case, the choice in favor of polycarbonate finishing would be very unusual. Transparent visors and elements will perfectly let through Sun rays and warmth, and will not interfere with contemplating all the beauty of the surrounding environment.
It is also possible to provide extensions that can be closed in cold seasons and opened in warm ones. It is better to choose furniture and interior items for the veranda that are resistant to weather conditions. For example, plastic varieties chairs or transformable furniture. Wicker furniture (rocking chairs, sofas, tables) is also suitable.

What materials will be needed

Today, one of the most popular solutions for finishing and building verandas and terraces is wireframe view extensions. To build this structure, it will be necessary to lay a reliable foundation and build a strong skeleton (frame) of our extension. Finishing is a matter of taste and preference.

Finishing is primarily a matter of taste and preference

We will need:

• concrete pillars;
• wooden beam;
• the so-called lathing;
• pre-selected materials for wall decoration.

You can decorate the walls using wooden or plastic types lining, polystyrene tiles, MDF panels, various composites, stone, metal, etc. To create such a building with my own hands you will need to additionally purchase various tools and fastening tool: corners, brackets, screws or nails, etc. For the material that performs the roofing role, profiles and varieties of tiles are suitable - from flexible to metal tiles, glass.
In any of the terrace or veranda options, insulation and waterproofing of the floor covering will be required. Taking into account the pre-selected style of design and finishing of the extension, you can use such options as: slabs or imitation stone, linoleum, boards or laminate. When choosing the latter materials, it is worth remembering about additional processing. Of course, it is better to give preference to materials that are resistant to moisture and temperature influences.

The so-called perforated sheet (perforated sheet) will make it possible to divide the extension into sections or zones. In some cases, it can be used to achieve a unique design for the ceiling covering. Don't forget about electrical communications.

The most popular option for finishing a terrace or veranda is the use of plastic panels. This option has sufficient thermal insulation if the weather conditions at the construction site are characterized by low air temperatures. The use of such panels will make the entire construction easier and will allow you to make the same light windows in the future and the opportunity to save on double-glazed windows by making simple wooden windows yourself. An important point is the insulation of walls and floors.

For finishing, special moisture-resistant plasterboard slabs are suitable. True, in this case, when using them, it will be necessary to “hydrophobicize” the walls or floors both outside and inside.

Features of the interior decoration of the terrace

Ideal for wall insulation mineral wool or polystyrene foam.

The finishing process itself consists of the following steps:

• installation of insulation;
• applying a vapor barrier coating;
• installation of MDF sheets or plasterboard;
• reinforcement with polyvinyl chloride panels or lining.

If additional painting or plastering work is planned for decorative purposes, then preference should be given to wall panels. If such panels are made of wood, then they will definitely require additional processing and subsequent maintenance.
The cheapest and practical option finishing a terrace or veranda will be finished with imitation timber. This option is distinguished by relative durability and ease of installation. In addition, some manufacturers or building materials stores offer a range various types imitation, already impregnated and treated with special compounds. The buyer will only have to carry out finishing work.

Clapboard finishing

Clapboard finishing is an excellent option. It is characterized by increased wear resistance, resistance to moisture, and excellent mechanical properties.

Advantages of clapboard finishing:

• ease of assembly and installation;
• creating ideal sound insulation;
• ease of maintenance and dismantling of damaged areas.

Choosing clapboard finishing provides further freedom for imagination and choice of color design options. True, when choosing it, it is worth considering that when low temperatures it becomes quite fragile.

Glazing

As we said earlier, it is possible to perform glazing in such a way that it can be removed under favorable weather conditions, and installed back under unfavorable weather conditions. In this case, design planning taking into account such a decision will come in handy.

If you decide to choose glass coverings for finishing your veranda, then a very unusual and interesting option would be to design several windows or removable window panels different sizes and location. By creating a terrace of this type, you will not only be able to solve problems with lighting and hide from rain and wind if necessary, but will also emphasize the sophistication and uniqueness of your terrace or veranda.

Exterior decoration

Creating an impeccable appearance of the extension, be it a veranda or terrace, located at the entrance or around the room, is a way to emphasize the image and construction skills of the home owner.
For classic exterior finishing options, panels with imitation stone or wood are perfect. Special plinth panels can be combined not only by colors, but also by types of imitations.
The most popular option today is exterior siding. This is understandable - its use is relatively cheap, practical, siding panels are easier to care for, and the installation features make it a fairly attractive material.

There is a so-called vinyl type of siding. It is characterized by additional operational properties, the presence of a large assortment of colors, convenience and simplicity in installation work, as well as a fairly affordable price compared to other finishing options. In addition, the features of siding installation and the horizontal arrangement of panels will add aesthetics to any terrace or veranda.

Materials and their features

— The most popular material for finishing a terrace or veranda, as we have already noted, is wooden lining. It is suitable for both ceilings and walls. But absolutely not suitable for the floor. It is highly environmentally friendly, has an excellent appearance and a pleasant smell.

— Resistant to water drywall It is also characterized by sufficient environmental friendliness, non-flammability, and ease of installation. In addition, it is easy to process, and also allows you to carry out the most daring finishing.

— MDF - uh it is a kind of imitation of wood. It is characterized by strength, but does not tolerate moisture at all. Suitable for closed verandas.

— Polyvinyl chloride. PVC panels are relatively inexpensive and resistant to moisture. They have a wide range of colors, are easy to install, easy to clean, and also have good performance incombustibility and strength.

Materials for finishing the terrace and their features

— Siding- almost a favorite topic. It is practical and accessible. Can be found with imitation wood, stone and many others. It is not subject to rotting, unlike its wooden counterparts, and is resistant to fire and various temperature conditions. It also has a fairly long service life.

Conclusion

To create a unique image, both external and internal, of your terrace or veranda, do not hesitate to fantasize and allow yourself to bring to life the most daring and unexpected solutions. The main thing is to follow the technology, and then your extension will not only be cozy and comfortable, but also reliable and will serve you well long years. Good luck!