Landscaping ideas are a useful hobby! Landscaping of a summer cottage - the best styles and beautiful ideas The best landscape designs of personal plots

In order to create a garden of dreams, you need to approach the process calmly and creatively, think over all the details and discuss with your household. Everyone should be comfortable at the dacha - this is the guarantee of a friendly and happy family. Nothing brings households closer together than arguments and discussions about what options landscape design suburban area prefer.

Great art starts with little things. So where to start planning.

Questions to be answered by all family members

We take pens and a piece of paper each, we begin to answer important questions and by the end of the test we are determined in the concept of garden design:

Do you plan to use the site for replenishment family budget and growing vegetables. Or the country house will be used only as a place to relax. The choice of garden and berry crops, shrubs and flowers depends on the answer to this question;
The landscape design and the plan of the suburban area should provide for a place to rest. It can be a shady gazebo or sunbathing;
How much time is planned to be spent outside the city. Not only the choice of plants depends on this, but also the equipment. engineering communications- watering, lighting, greenhouses and greenhouses;
The organization of a playground and a place for preparing a barbecue or barbecue depends on the number and composition of the family;

Landscaping at a summer cottage necessarily takes into account the type of hedge and the desires of the owners in privacy or, conversely, openness to the whole world;
The organization of a pond, pool or fountain implies additional costs for their maintenance, the price of which is considerable. Think right away if there is enough time and desire to take care of and clean water on your own.
Draw a plan of the site and place the proposed objects on it - a pond, outbuildings and animal houses. The location of these objects depends on the location of communications and lighting.

Advice. When planning paths and paths, consider their lighting.
In some cases, renting a diesel generator for a summer residence can help out if there are problems with power outages.

If you use these simple recommendations, then you will not have to transplant plants a hundred times and redevelop the garden:

Do-it-yourself ideas for landscape design of a summer cottage do not have to immediately translate into reality... It is enough to develop a clear project plan that can be carried out in stages;
Creating a dream garden is a costly undertaking.... Therefore, the calculation of costs for the purchase of seeds and seedlings, garden tools and the organization of utilities can immediately discourage the arrangement. But do not give up right away. After all, knowing the approximate cost of your dream, it can also be realized gradually, knowing what you are striving for;
The project plan should take into account the landscape of the summer cottage, elevation differences, shady and sunny zones, the location of buildings and tall trees.

Advice. The plan for the creation of utilities - water supply and lighting should be based on the location of the water source (well, well) and the source of electricity.
This will significantly save costs in the future.

Reducing costs

It is not difficult to relate a dream to reality if you find the right approach to planning a landscape design scheme for a summer cottage:

The relief dictates the concept. In order to significantly reduce costs on areas with sharp elevation changes, it is better to arrange spectacular alpine slides with small bright flower beds in a picturesque style;

On a flat area, the strict geometry of the English garden looks good with spectacular picturesque arcades and shady gazebos;
The landscape design of the suburban area should take into account the composition of the soil, the choice of green spaces depends on it;
The climatic conditions of the region affect the choice of plants and, as a result, the style of decoration. In arid regions, it is advisable to decorate a garden in an oriental style, in central Russia, English gardens have come into vogue, and in the North the Scandinavian style looks harmonious;

Advice. Be sure to define shadow and sunny areas... Because the organization of reservoirs and fountains is usually carried out in an area hidden from direct sunlight.

When planting trees and shrubs, the principle is used - from larger to smaller. First, the tallest plants are planted, which can no longer be moved, and the rest of the design concept is built around them. The same requirement applies to gazebos, pergolas and sculptures.

Interesting practical recommendation... To make the paths on the site as convenient and functional as possible, they are paved in a year. Let your household choose the most convenient routes for the summer season on their own. Then, in the spring, the landscapes of summer cottages with your own hands will be much easier to plan.

Popular design styles

Of course, it all depends on personal tastes and preferences. But the most popular styles this year country houses boil down to several trends:

Formal English style, characterized by a clear geometry of the layout of lawns, flower beds and recreation areas. This design will appeal to people planning all the main events of their lives for several years ahead. Naturally, block-container country houses do not fit well into such a regal design of the site;
The landscape style is characteristic of creative and dreamy natures. Beautiful garden with plantings scattered in a picturesque disorder, arches and gazebos disposes to peace and relaxation from the bustle of the city;

Japanese gardens, for all their simplicity, are quite difficult to harmoniously combine with the simple architecture of a country house. All the details of the landscape must be thought out in the smallest details... This design is ideal for dry areas with poor sandy soils.

Advice. The style can be different, the main thing is that it is combined with the architecture of the main building.

Conclusion

With proper planning, creating a unique landscape is not difficult at all, there would be a desire and a creative impulse. The video presented in this article will introduce you to the most interesting ideas for different styles registration of territories of country houses.

"Dacha hard labor" is a phrase that should disappear from our vocabulary forever. A " country vacation"begins with the preparation of the site - and landscape design. Consider a photo of the best landscape design options for a summer cottage near a country house.

"Dacha is not about rest." Somehow it has become a custom since the times of the Soviet Union that the concept of "dacha" and "vegetable garden" for us is closely related. Vacation home(dacha) for the older generation is not a place of rest, but a means of survival. Are you jealous of the models in the pictures about vacationing in a cottage by the river? Have you always dreamed of your own small forest with a gazebo and a hammock, but is your dacha firmly associated with garden beds, seasonal potato work and, at best, barbecue? It's time to break the stereotypes and finally equip the dacha so that it would be pleasant to spend time there.

Where to start the design of a site near a country house

It is worth starting the arrangement of the dacha from the very "hundred parts", usually covered with beds with cucumbers and dill. Meanwhile, the summer cottage is a good opportunity to try yourself in the role of a landscape designer.

The first step is to sketch out a plan for your site. When designing a garden, you need to build on the location of the house. Mark where there are already buildings (except for the country house, there is often a garage on the territory, summer cuisine or a shed for tools). Now is the time to think about what you are missing for a good rest. with barbecue? A pond with goldfish? Garden beds with your favorite strawberry variety? Whatever your imagination suggests, write down and place on the plan.

PLEASE NOTE! plant heights on the site should decrease from north to south. The beds are where it is warmer. Trees are where the north is.

Designing and decorating a summer cottage on your own will require patience, knowledge in many areas and significant effort from you. In the design excitement and impulse of inspiration, do not forget what exactly you wanted to see on the site from the very beginning. It's very easy to get carried away and lose the main point in the process. As a result, instead of a cozy garden and a dream house, you run the risk of getting the same chaos from the beds from which you started the redevelopment.

Don't be afraid to embody bold ideas and trust your intuition, but try not to stray too far from the key idea and style that you like.

Tracks

The paths are laid out depending on which parts of the garden you need access to. A good solution - lay a "sightseeing route" past those places of the site that look the most attractive... There must be an easy path to the beds and flower beds (if you saved them).

Note! Main paths should be smooth without sharp turns.

A walking route among trees or flowers can be made winding and challenging, so that guests have the opportunity to appreciate the beauty of a flower bed or garden composition from all sides.

There is not as much space at the summer cottage as we would like. But even with conditional tightness, the width of the track must be chosen taking into account the fact that two people should freely "disperse" on it. The optimal width is considered to be 1-1.5 meters.

The garden path should have a slight slope on both sides - then puddles will not form on it. In addition, rainwater from the path will additionally "water" nearby flower beds and wash away dust from the path itself.

The material for the garden path must be resistant to temperature changes, durable and aesthetic. Most often for decorating tracks on summer cottage use concrete, stone or decorative tiles. A more natural option is paths sprinkled with sand or gravel. Mosaic pebble paths look very attractive.

Lighting

Landscape design has received less attention than room decoration. What can we say about the lighting of the site, if it is not always remembered in interior design? With the right lighting, the area can look more interesting in the evenings than during the day.

We use functional lighting, but we forget about decorative lighting. To illuminate paths, turns and buildings on the site, there is enough diffused soft light, which makes it possible to move safely around the yard, but does not distract from observing the garden.

Recessed luminaires are perfect as functional lighting. They can be mounted along paths, at the edges of steps and near railings. The main purpose is to serve as "guiding lights", while not blinding or irritating the eye. You can also use lamps on poles - if you are not embarrassed by the fact that in the daytime around the garden paths a "fence" will be visible. Bollards are available in all possible styles, so even a technical lighting element can be used to maintain the overall mood of the space.

Thanks to decorative lighting, you can create emphasize all the advantages of the site by highlighting individual trees or highlighting flower beds.

For highlighting shrubs, trees or decorative elements usually use ground-based mini-floodlights. They are able to give not just a warm or cold tone of illumination, but to illuminate the area with any color - thanks to filters on the glass.

Features of lighting for a summer cottage:

lamps need less power than in the city
it is better to choose energy-saving lamps
it is desirable to provide for the possibility of separate switching on of technical and decorative lighting
the power cable for the backlight must be well insulated so that you do not accidentally damage it when gardening

Garden figurines

Garden figurines of gnomes, animals and mythical characters are very popular in the West, where each of the characters has its own story. You can install any decor on the site. The main thing is that it does not look like a "foreign body" and matches the style of the house and garden. Garden gnomes tend to hide in bushes, and a forest fairy must live by a tree. Create your own fairy tale about how the Easter bunny or dragon got into your garden.

Landscaping of a garden plot

Tall plants are best placed on the north side. The middle strip of the site is taken out by the bush. If you decide to keep a few beds of tomatoes and peppers "for salad" - these plants thrive best in sufficient light, on the south side of the orchard.

All typical country gardens are planned in a regular style. Gardens, greenhouses and even rows of trees are arranged in a geometric order.

Landscaping involves a more natural and natural arrangement of trees and flowers. Special attention pay to the nuances of the relief. If there is a hillock at the summer cottage, you should not level it. Try to beat the composition that nature has already created for you.

Alpine slide

Alpine slide is a small piece of real mountains, created by your hands. A simple pile of stones with flowers somehow stuck between them is not yet alpine slide... This decor is not as easy to create as it seems. Before embarking on the implementation of the composition, it will not be superfluous to plan it on paper. This hill has peaks and cliffs, flat plateaus and a green valley.

The arrangement of the slides begins in the fall. The first layer is gravel or broken brick, on top of which an earthen mixture is poured (of course, a slide). The approximate height is about a meter (later, when the ground "sits down", the slide will be slightly lower).

After shrinkage, large stones are mounted uphill (they are half buried in the ground). Medium and small elements are placed on top. The choice of plants for the slide depends not only on their soil and light requirements, but also on general style plot. But first of all, you should pay attention to flowers and herbs that do not need complicated care.

Important! The basis for the alpine slide is perennial plants, while annual flowers can be transplanted several times a year, updating and changing the look of the slide.

Flowerbeds in the garden

A flower bed is not necessarily a familiar circle or rectangle filled with even rows of flowers. Creating an elegant and thoughtful flower bed requires taste and some effort, but the beauty of the resulting composition is worth it.

Vertical flower beds

Vertical gardening is a popular type of urban space design that can be adapted for a summer cottage. Who said that flowers should live on earth? They need soil, but soil can be delivered to the height of human growth.

Advantages of vertical flower beds:

REQUIRES LESS SPACE than traditional flower beds;
MAKE THE LAND ORIGINAL due to the non-standard solution.

Although most often used for vertical flower beds flowering plants, ornamental vegetables, herbs or herbs look no less attractive - and even more unusual. An interesting option for vertical flower beds - climbing fruit-bearing plants.

Classic forms of vertical beds:

pyramid- plants are planted in a multi-tiered container;
flower tower- similar to a pyramid, but the diameter of the "tiers" does not decrease.

Rabatka

Rabat - flower stripes, usually located along paths, fences, or around lawns... Landing width - from half a meter. When the plants bloom in such a flower bed, the earth is covered with a solid bright carpet.

Types of discounts:

unilateral(usually located along the house or fence line);
bilateral(more often they are designed in the middle of the alley).

Rabat plants can be very different. The basic principle of choosing plants for a rabatka is that they should be low, bright, and match in color with each other.

Mixborder

This is a flower garden where herbs, small shrubs and even small trees are organically combined. It is quite difficult to care for him, because each of the plants requires special conditions. Weeding can add problems too - a dense planting is distinctive feature mixborder. This type of flower bed is often found in gardens. landscape style where the plants are located so that the feeling of "randomness" of their appearance on the site is created.

Mixborder features:

free lines and shapes of flower beds
tall plants - in the background (if there is only one vantage point) or in the center (if the flower garden can be viewed from several sides)
look spectacular contrasting combinations colors or vice versa - different kinds plants in the same range.

Suburban area design project depending on the area

The style and fullness of the suburban area directly depends on how many acres are at your disposal. Do not try to embody everything at once if you have only 6 acres of land. The pool may not fit in the garden, but small flower beds and paths will be in perfect condition.

What to consider when planning:

Terrain and natural relief.
Plot shape... The usual "cut" of the earth can be square, but there are both L-shaped and triangular sections. These features can be used and played around in design.
Soil type... It depends on how the plants will feel comfortable in your garden.
Location relative to the cardinal points... This is important both for planting trees and for thinking over garden lighting schemes.

Plot 6 ares

For small areas, the same geometric style that was so often found in Soviet gardens is best suited. It allows you to use the available space as efficiently as possible. You can add originality using non-standard moves (for example, vertical gardening).

NOTE! The house should not cast a shadow on light-loving plants.

Garden trees, planted in a row on the north side, will not only help organize the space, but also "shelter" the house from cold winds. In the northern part there are technical buildings and a greenhouse.

If you are not hiding something too important, it is better to refuse high fence... In a small area, it will only increase the feeling of tightness. Garden paths with smooth curves (not straight) will also help to give "space".

Plot 10 ares

The basic rules for the design of the site do not depend on the area. The trees and the shed are still in the north. But you have much more room for imagination when designing the southern part. On a plot of 10 acres, it is already possible to equip a gazebo, sow a lawn and even build a bath or sauna (seated with climbing plants).

On a plot of this size, you can equip Japanese garden(you will have to tinker with the installation of a gazebo and the creation of an artificial stream) or a "corner of the wild", which will be filled not by garden, but forest trees... In this case, it is important to plant not only tall plants, but also undergrowth - herbs and shrubs that do not require a lot of light (chamomile, bells and fern are what you need).

Plot 12 ares

In such an area, not only residential buildings will fit well, but also small pond with a waterfall. The soil, extracted when equipping the reservoir, easily turns into a base for an alpine slide or an independent element of landscape design.

From the central path to the house, narrower paths can run up, leading to secluded corners of the garden, to a gazebo or a stream.

12 acres make it possible for children to allocate their own space on the site and equip play area soft grass where there are no sharp corners, thorny plants or tall trees.

How to do landscaping on your own

For competently arranging a site with your own hands without involving a designer, you will need skills:

agronomist
builder and surveyor
and, of course, an artist

You should start by studying the features of the shape and location of your site, drawing on the plan of all existing buildings and marking the functional areas. Further, armed with a guide garden trees and plants or the seed store catalog, choose the species that suit you for aesthetic reasons - and for which your site suits.

How beautiful, practical and on your own to equip the territory near country house? How to create a not easy oasis of greenery and freshness away from the noisy and dusty city, but also a functional place for family rest and receiving guests, friends and acquaintances? How to reflect your vision of beauty, comfort and harmony with nature in your own summer cottage with minimal cost, but maximum effect? We hope that our impressive selection of 100 different ideas on the development of the territory of the most different sizes and forms, climatic and landscape features... In the photos of landscape projects, you will find relevant, practical and aesthetic solutions for every taste, the level of gardening skill and the size of the wallet.

Mandatory preparatory work

Only people who are far from gardening and horticulture may think that it is not difficult to organize a cozy green corner in the country that meets all the family's requirements for rest, work and entertainment in nature. What is enough to plant fruit trees, break a flower bed with flowers, equip beds for growing vegetables and herbs, install a gazebo. But the requirements for comfort and relaxation are fresh air everyone is different - some need a playground in the shade of green spaces, others need a spacious outdoor dining area for family dinners and receiving guests, almost everyone wants to have a barbecue area, and someone just needs a hammock to relax in the cool among the trees and bushes. It is in accordance with your requirements and the possibilities of the summer cottage that it is necessary to draw up a detailed arrangement plan.

So, on a regular sheet of paper or in a special design program (it will not be difficult to find a free version on the Internet), it will be necessary to note:

to designate exact dimensions and the shape of the territory, determine the scale (the more accurate the calculations are, the less improvements will be on the ground);
it is necessary to note on the plan already built buildings - a house, a garage, a capital gazebo, a bathhouse, etc.;
also mark the planned construction - mark even small buildings (from a chicken coop to a dog kennel), it always seems that there is a place for a small building (especially on a large plot), but in fact you often have to postpone or change your plans, having already started work;
experts recommend dividing the entire site into zones - squares, each of which will have its own main element (for example, in an outdoor recreation area, a gazebo with lunch group or roomy swing);
mark all perennial plants that are already on the territory and mark the planting of new ones, taking into account the distance between plantings and the distance in relation to buildings;
then comes the difficult point of marking all engineering systems - from plumbing to lighting (it is necessary to designate both existing communications and the planned laying of pipes or wires).

But the initial stage of preparation is not limited to drawing on paper. It is necessary to carry out what is called "reconnaissance on the ground":

find out the features of the soil;
presence (possible) of groundwater;
if there are places of stagnant water, then drainage;
it is also necessary to determine the level of hilly territory (experts recommend not leveling the site, but using the landscape features of a particular area to create the most natural image of the site, but in some cases it is simply necessary to get rid of the unevenness of the soil).

Choosing a style of performance, the image of a summer cottage

Creating a challenging practical space where you can grow fruits, vegetables and herbs, but really harmonious image a summer cottage with all the elements necessary for work and rest is not an easy task. Obviously, it will take a lot of work to get a balanced landscape design picture. The choice of stylistic direction and colors the design of your summer cottage will be largely determined by the elements that fill it. Conventionally, all "participants" in the arrangement of the dacha territory can be divided into the following groups.

1.Elements of natural (natural) landscape. Everything that was created by nature - trees, shrubs and other plants, mounds, pits, stones, natural reservoirs, will influence the creation of an image of a certain color palette if you leave them on your site. Of course, the color scheme of the site will change along with the change of seasons and features. climatic conditions each specific area.

2. Architectural structures. These elements of landscape design include, first of all, the main building (a small country house or a spacious estate, depending on the scale of the dacha itself). Also, objects of architecture include various extensions to the house and independent structures - a veranda, a bathhouse, a sauna, a garage, a shed, a capital greenhouse, a gazebo, a shed and even bridges. Obviously, all architectural objects will be sustained in one stylistic direction, will overlap in color solutions and the choice of facade design. But at the same time, you can choose one element, which will become an accent in the overall ensemble. Most often, the main building becomes the key structure, but there are exceptions.

3.Elements of social and decorative landscape. This type of landscape design items include everything that was created by human hands - plantings, reservoirs, sculptures, flower beds and beds, rock gardens and other types of slides. There are an infinite number of options to use in this group of elements. color solutions- the creation of flower beds and alleys from certain plants allows you to "paint" the site in different colors, given that in most parts of our country the warm season (growth and flowering of plants) lasts from April to October. In addition, there are many varieties of evergreen plants that can be grown almost throughout the entire territory of our country to create a permanent green and fresh background for a comfortable image of a summer cottage.

4. Other elements of landscape design. Everything that does not "fit" in other groups can be attributed to this type - flooring and platforms, garden paths and playgrounds, items of entertainment for the playground, various decorative elements.

It is the choice of the color scheme of the image of the summer cottage that can help create a difficult aesthetic picture, but also mask the shortcomings and highlight the advantages, visually change the shape of the territory, and enlarge it. The advantage of choosing the right color schemes is that they help coordinate appearance suburban area, without resorting to drastic changes.

Garden paths - practical and aesthetic design

Garden paths at a summer cottage are not only a convenient and safe way to move between objects and segments of landscape design, but also a way of zoning a space and decorating it. Therefore, the paths and paths on adjoining territory can be not only reliable and practical, but also original, beautiful, executed in a general manner of design of the entire site.

Garden paths can be made from the following materials:

stone ("plastushka", river stone or pebbles, paving stones);
wood (painted or coated with special varnishes and antiseptics);
concrete in various modifications;
brick (clinker or ordinary);
waste material ( plastic lids, bottles or parts thereof, corks and any other material that can be used to create a safe and sufficient solid surface for summer cottages).

Also, according to the method of execution, all tracks can be divided into solid and not solid - the name speaks for itself and leaves no discrepancy in determining the appearance of the two options. In addition, the garden trails can be divided into temporary and permanent. Basically, in summer cottages, permanent paths are used, but it happens that the owners use the site for a short time and it turns out to be more expedient to lay temporary paths.

Flower beds and beds - a variety of options

Flower beds and flower beds are one of the most popular ways to decorate any territory. Whatever the size of your summer cottage. There is always a place on it for a small, but beautiful flower bed. Well, it is simply impossible to imagine a Russian dacha without beds with vegetables, roots and herbs. And if by functional purpose flowerbeds and beds differ somewhat, then in the way of execution they intersect in many respects.

Flower beds can be divided into the following types:

regular;
irregular;
carpet;
raised;
traditional monoclumba;
vertical;
flower beds created not on the ground, but in special devices.

Of course, flower beds can differ both in size and shape, and in the type of plants planted. There are a lot of options. The choice of the appearance and content of the flower bed will depend on the size of the area allotted for the flower garden, the type of soil, the climatic conditions of a particular region, your ideas about beauty and aesthetics, the ability to devote to plants certain time and effort.

Performed by country beds there are also many opportunities, and not only in the size and shape of the dug trenches. The beds for growing various crops can be:

traditional;
"Warm";
with drainage;
beds-boxes;
beds with high sides.

In order to create a bed-box or with high sides, you can use the following materials:

old boards;
polycarbonate sheets;
plastic;
flat or wavy slate;
any waste material that can hold its shape in high humidity conditions for at least one season.

Recreation and dining areas of various modifications

There is no owner of a summer cottage who would not want to equip a place for rest on his territory, in addition to beds and greenhouses. Well, since for many Russians outdoor recreation is often associated with the preparation of various dishes on an open fire, the barbecue area will not be superfluous. Most often, the cooking area is arranged like a patio - a platform is laid out with stones or tiles (less often a platform is made of wood). This sector can be covered with a permanent or temporary canopy to protect it from the sun and rain.

Seating areas with garden furniture, swings or hammocks can be placed on the terrace or open veranda, attached to the house or a detached shed, in a gazebo or under a tent. It all depends on the general design concept of the site, its size and the needs of the owners.

To create a cozy segment for relaxation or aesthetic and practical dining area under open air, can be used garden furniture made of the following materials:

wood;
plastic;
metal;
rattan (artificial or natural);
willow twigs;
bamboo;
stone or concrete slabs;
glass (triplex glass);
polystyrene;
basalt fiber;
waste material.

Pools, ponds, fountains and more

Experts in the creation of landscape designs argue that to create a truly harmonious atmosphere in a summer cottage, it is not enough to correctly arrange buildings, plant green plants, lay paths and distribute beds and flower beds. In addition to earth (stones) and greenery, water is required. Whether it will be an artificial waterfall, a small pond, a fountain of any modification or a swimming pool depends on the wishes of the owners, the size and characteristics of the territory and the budget for the project.

Pools can differ not only in size and shape. There are overflow pools, artificial reservoirs with several depth levels, stationary and portable (temporary and permanent). The pool can be equipped with a "waterfall" or fountains, have ramifications. Also, pools differ in the way they filter the water. Of course, all these criteria leave an imprint on the methods of arranging an artificial reservoir, its appearance, the cost of creation and operation.

The owners of summer cottages and country houses are incredibly lucky. They can equip not only the interior and exterior of the premises, but also decorate the landscape in the country. Often such areas remain abandoned and look unkempt. For those who dream of transforming their site and making environment attractive, you will have to familiarize yourself with the concept of landscape design.

How to transform a yard with your own hands?

The market is overflowing with the largest organizations offering comprehensive services not only in interior design, but also in the arrangement of areas adjacent to the house. If you are interested in arranging them with your own hands, here you will find answers to many questions regarding how to recreate beautiful landscapes in the country with their own hands. For example, where to start designing, how to choose plants and determine their combination, how to save money on decorating a summer cottage.

Landscaping at first

For many, a summer cottage is associated with an abundance of greenery and flower plantings. The dacha area is ennobled with lawns, colorful flower beds, and alpine slides. Many of the newbie summer residents begin work on landscape design precisely with the design of the lawn. Isn't it nice to grow a silky grassy carpet on your site and reap the benefits of your own activities while relaxing on such a lawn? A green meadow creates a sense of orderliness, comfort and tranquility. With the help of such an element, it is easy to shade the landscape in the country with your own hands. The photo colorfully conveys all the attractiveness of a thoughtful landscape design.

Lawn on the site - great choice, but wouldn't such a courtyard turn out to be deserted without flower plantings pleasing to the eye? With your own hands, just make out the original flower arrangements, and you can use any seeds and materials for this.

Landscaping is more than just landscaping and landscaping. Gardening is a whole art with more than a thousand years of history. Everything changes: styles, fashion, but the gardens remain.

Unlike gardening and horticulture in their usual perception, landscape design is a general and even versatile discipline.

The landscape in the country is one of essential elements for arranging a beautiful and cozy atmosphere in the yard. Before deciding what you want to see in the end, develop a plan, create sketches. Conditionally divide your site into zones and think about the style of landscape design. Based on your requests, determine the landscape budget, since without this, do-it-yourself work will take a long time.

Once you have an idea, start planning. Create a diagram and assign specific areas of the site for specific design elements where you can create compositions by combining elements different kinds... In this case, imagination is important, because to a greater extent everything depends on it, and also on the scale of the budget, the availability of materials and living plantations.

The owner of a large backyard area will have no questions about how to organize the space, combining aesthetics and functionality in design. But the owners of small household plots often have a question: how to make a landscape in the country?

Don't be discouraged if your backyard area isn't big. Small areas are lovely and adorable. These qualities are manifested in a special comfort. Here every flower, every bush, every element is in plain sight, that's why it is so important to think over the arrangement correctly and combine the components of decorative art correctly. In a small area, multi-tiered live compositions of flowers, garden and ornamental plants look advantageous.

Applying the rules of landscape design when arranging a summer cottage correctly, you will understand how easy it is to visualize the space due to the hills, fenced off by small stone walls.

The landscape in the country (there is a photo in the article) with limited space for creativity it should not be oversaturated, at the same time the space should not be empty. A compact home area assumes the rational use of each square meter land.

Landscaping ideas for a small backyard area

Alternatively, you can arrange a small private plot, making a path paved with gravel or fine gravel, extending from the house into the depths of the garden. You can focus on a round flowerbed, complemented by a mini-fountain closer to the center. All this is easy to do with your own hands.

If you can't build a fountain or you don't see such an element in your composition, you can replace it with a stone statue. Of the plants, ornamental grasses (purse), charming phlox, geranium, lavender are preferable.

By equipping a pond on the site, you will give the area freshness. You can even make an artificial reservoir from an old bathroom or armed waterproofing film... Daffodils, mint, primrose, irises, hosts will look great along the edges of the pond.

Countryside landscape design involves many design options for the site. You just have to choose the one that will look the most balanced and harmonious in the rear of your home. Only then will the landscape at the dacha really start to please the eye.

More than 50% of summer residents love alpine slides. Such an element of decoration is able to create the illusion of natural stone painting combined with picturesque plants. In this case, one should not be afraid to experiment. You can land at the foot unpretentious plants... For these purposes, choose creeping thyme, alpine edelweiss, rejuvenated, perennial carnations. For the middle tier of the hill, they select alpine asters, seaside armeria, fluffy anaphalis, saxifrage, stonecrops. Sun-loving plant species are planted at the top: evergreen Iberis, Potentilla, Heuchera, and other types of unpretentious evergreen shrubs. Choose any plants, use all kinds of techniques, the main thing is that the alpine slide that you build has a natural look.

Your site: how to turn it into a unique masterpiece

The main task of landscape design, according to experts, is to create an aesthetic space combined with amenities of a different nature. Here it is important to make the landscape at the dacha not only beautiful, but also functional, for example, using attractive green spaces along with the infrastructure of buildings. These techniques can be of an indirect nature or belong to a more voluminous concept, in which we are already talking about special planning using carefully developed landscape design schemes for a summer cottage.

Water objects

Mini-ponds and ponds in this design are of no small importance and are popular with people who order landscape design services. And the designers themselves love to create compositions that include water body... Before deciding to organize a reservoir on a site, ask yourself: why a pond on the site?

Judging by the photo, the landscape in the country, done by hand, as a result gives the site an attractive, colorful look. Get ready for the fact that you will have to purchase plants, flowers and shrubs, livestock for ponds, specialized equipment, maintain equipment and care for the pond. In any case, the project should be organized correctly.

In addition to reservoirs, in summer cottages, you can organize:

the fountain;
water mill;
circulating river;
cascade;
waterfall.

Floral and plant compositions

Growing flower plantations always implies time, labor and material costs. In addition, you will have to make an effort to harmoniously decorate the landscape of the summer cottage.

About quantity existing species There is no need to say much about flowers and plants - they simply cannot be listed. For arranging a living corner, you can use classic, mixed and modern options... The choice depends only on the style of the overall design of the landscape of a small cottage.

Fairy trails

If you are going to do the design of the backyard, then remember - landscape decoration always implies the arrangement of garden paths. By resorting to such a seemingly simple detail, you can easily create a truly unique landscape that will have no analogues. And if you decorate the path by placing flowering bushes or decorative elements and lanterns along it, then such a garden will immediately transform into a fairy forest, where children will play.

The paths in the courtyard are the most important component of the landscape, created with your own hands at the dacha. They can lead to a gazebo, rock garden, shed, car parking, pond. This decorative element is not only aesthetic, but also practical in nature, allows a person to get to the right part of the yard at any time of the year and weather. Turning the idea into reality, it is extremely important to think over everything to the smallest detail in order to equip the territory as functional as possible.

Elements of architecture

The buildings will help you equip a practical corner for your leisure time. In 75% of landscape plans, an architectural component is assumed that is more practical in nature. These buildings include:

gazebos;
tandoors with small open kitchens;
sheds for tools and garden tools;
playgrounds and much more.

Combine spectacular buildings and general terrain rules - beautiful cottage you are guaranteed.

Live and decorative hedges

This element is purely decorative in nature, fulfilling for the most part an aesthetic role, since it is ridiculous to fence off someone on your site. In 95% of cases, a hedge that runs along the dividing line of two adjacent areas is not considered a decorative element of landscape design.

Landscape design in the country with hedges is used for zoning. For example, to separate the garden, vegetable garden or playground from the rest of the territory adjacent to the house. So you can visualize the space with decorative fences made of any material. Sometimes it is appropriate to use hedges of climbing roses or other types of plants. The main thing is that such an element harmoniously complements the concept. Its meaning is not in fencing or hiding what is behind them, but in a reasonable division of the site into zones, while not harming the aesthetic integrity of the summer cottage landscape. The garden, for example, can be separated from the courtyard by a wicker fence, and the path leading to the house can be decorated with hedges.

Other decorative elements for arranging the landscape in the country

These are things that complement the space, about which there is no need to talk much. They are used to make the site unique in its kind. Using figurines pink flamingos and garden gnomes - the squeak of the last century. Today, decorating the garden with flowerpots, with the help of lighting, is in vogue, decorative fountains, patios, sculptures, and more. These elements will complement any stylistic solution, the main thing is to make right choice, combining a composition unique in its beauty.

As you can see, everything is conditional in decoration. The main thing is that you know what you want to achieve, then you can safely get down to business. Many people use the services of landscape designers who, working with a project, form a summer cottage space according to the latest fashion trends. But you can make a masterpiece site yourself, just having the desire and basic skills in gardening, because you have to decorate the area with live plantings. All the inhabitants of the house can be involved in such work.

In the design of the landscape of a country house, there will definitely be work for a child, and for a teenager, and for an adult, and for an elderly person, and creating something together is not only easier and faster, but also more entertaining.

If you have a summer cottage, this is already great! Even if it's very small, it's okay too! After all, the landscape design of a small area can be arranged in a very original way. It is in this article that you will learn how to equip a photo of 10 acres with your own hands, and also look at the photo of the design of the suburban area of the photo.

Basic rules in the design of a small plot

Before you start creating your own landscape design for a small area, you should find out some of the rules and features of this issue, which are quite simple. Namely:

Say no to bulky and massive structures. Of course, if there is no building at the summer cottage, it is not very convenient, so it should be. But it doesn't have to be too bulky. Small buildings with a height of one floor are appropriate here. It is better if they are distributed throughout the territory of your summer cottage. For example, a bath and household. the building was at some distance from each other and from the house. Read everything about the layout of the bath here. But the gazebo can be completely "hidden" in the cubbyhole, reviving it with vegetation. Be sure to see the landscape design of the summer cottage photo.

Do not equip blind fences. In fact, if the fences are deaf and cumbersome in a very small area, this is completely incompatible! After fencing with such a fence, you can create only the feeling that you are in a cage. And this can have a very negative effect on your health and your mood. That's why the best option fences - a miniature, small fence, a light gate, around the perimeter of which landscaping will gracefully curl, visually increasing the size of the site and giving it aesthetics. The landscape design of the suburban area of the photo will show you how to do it correctly.

Don't clutter up the space too much tall trees on the site, especially those that are too branched and will be located on an area less than 8 acres. Indeed, over time, such trees will grow not only upward, but also in breadth. At the same time, they will capture the already small space of your summer cottage. Therefore, stop your choice on those trees that belong to undersized varieties... They can also be used quite effectively, while saving space. See the landscape design of the suburban area of the photo with your own hands 10 acres, and you will be convinced that these are not miracles! In addition, it is not necessary to "arrange" trees throughout the summer cottage, let them be better arranged compactly, thus saving space.

Photo design of the suburban area photo

Make your own design projects, see landscape design photos in catalogs - all this will help make your summer cottage a paradise.

Surely you have questions, how and how to arrange small area in the country? What is the best way to place buildings so that it doesn't get too crowded? A tip for you - country houses photo projects for 6 acres. And also the information below.

It is more correct to organize a flower bed of a small size on the sides of the entrance to the house, or it can be opposite it. Thanks to this definition, you will be able to enjoy the beauty of the planted flowers immediately, stepping out on the porch. For there are 2 options:

Prepare old unwanted vases. Car tires will also work. On the one hand, they expand slightly and fill with earth. Plant perennial flowers in flowerpots. In the central part, a larger and taller flower is planted, closer to the edges - a smaller one.
Choose a place for the flower garden, mark on it the shape of an oval, the width of which is 1 m, the length is 1.5 m. In the center of it, plant a large flower, around the smaller ones.

Place to rest

Such a corner actually equips the whole easily, especially if you use curly ornamental plants or roses that are woven. To enclose an area up to 6 square meters you will need:

Measure out suitable size area from the selected corner for the resting place. Draw its edges. For example. The size is 6 sq. m.
Measure 3 meters along one of the walls of the fence, from the corner, and 2 meters along the other wall. Accordingly, you get two parts (side and back).
Set aside a line 2 m from the 3-meter point. This segment should be such that it runs parallel to the wall at a distance of 2 meters. And arrange a post that matches the height of the fence.
Stretch a wire between the back of the wall (3 m) and the installed post.

Thus, you have the basis for comfortable rest. Country houses photo projects for 6 acres, see us!

You can put a bench in the corner with your own hands for relaxation, plant climbing roses or grapes here, as well as other plants that will delight you for more than one season. Also see landscape design photos.