House made of profiled timber with stucco decoration. High-quality finishing of a timber house. Interior decoration of a house from a bar - how to do it

Having completed the timber house, you should not think that all the work is over. On the contrary, the most interesting is just ahead! To create a cozy atmosphere, the interior decoration of a house made of timber is necessary, which requires more detailed attention.

And how to properly conduct it, read this article.

Interior work in a wooden house - an integrated approach

If you have not yet come across the term "interior decoration of log houses", then it is worth explaining that this is a whole set of cases, which includes:

• Laying of communications (heating, water supply, sewerage, electricity);
• Impregnation wooden walls antiseptics and fire-resistant compounds; (see also article)
• Thermal insulation and waterproofing of walls, floor, ceiling (if necessary);
• Installation of partitions and other structures;
• Preparing walls, ceilings, floors decorative trim(leveling, installation of a frame for fixing sheathing material, etc.);
• Finishing cladding of walls, ceilings, floors;
• Mounting interior doors, switches, lighting fixtures.

Advice!
If you have never done any of the above works before, then it is better to entrust it to qualified specialists.
Well let it go more Money than originally planned.
But so you can be sure that everything is done efficiently and reliably.
This is especially true for communications.
It is quite possible to cope with the rest of the tasks on your own.

Interior decoration houses from profiled timber - a responsible matter. Therefore, before proceeding with it, it would be good to draw up a design project in which all the nuances will be clearly spelled out. In particular, the location of heating pipes, electricity, sewerage and much more.

That is, you need to clearly consider all the previously given points: from draft materials to decorative coatings - their type, required quantity, cost, color, texture, etc.

Another important point to be aware of is that all wooden buildings have shrinkage.

This process can be roughly divided into two stages:

1. Primary shrinkage - in most cases continues during the first 2 years due to the drying of the wood. Due to the fact that at this time there is a decrease in the gaps between the bars under the weight of the roof, cracks of various sizes may appear outside and inside the room. In addition, the ceiling and walls may shrink by 2-3 centimeters.
   In view of this, experts do not recommend using rigid structures (for example, drywall, plastic panels) when decorating walls and ceilings until the shrinkage of the house is completed.
2. Secondary - associated with fluctuations in humidity and temperature of wood. As a rule, it is insignificant and is unlikely to somehow negatively affect the internal facing coatings.
   Then, what can be the interior decoration of a house made of glued laminated timber or profiled timber in the first years after construction is completed?
   The best thing to do here is:
   
   • Plaster load-bearing structures and cover them with special paints and varnishes that protect wood from mold and decay;
   • Mount a two-layer subfloor;
   • Leave the ceiling as it is or use a stretch fabric.

Draft and finishing floor

First of all, the draft floor rises from the timber in the dwelling. We advise you to stay on a double floor structure - it will best keep the heat inside the room.

How is it, double subfloor? That is, special logs are constructed, between which a heater with a waterproofing layer (for example, mineral wool) is laid. Then the whole thing is covered with boards, followed by a fine floor covering. Perhaps this is the simplest, most economical and effective option in terms of saving heat and sound insulation.

But as a finishing floor covering in timber houses it is very popular to use such materials:

1. Planed sheet piling.
   It has many advantages, of which I would like to highlight the following in particular:
   
   • it is a 100% environmentally friendly material, which, thanks to natural data and special impregnations, "breathes" and has excellent resistance to moisture;
   • strength and durability - another advantage of the sheet pile board (besides, it is very convenient and easy to care for such a floor);
   • modern variations in the processing and tinting of the surface of the boards make it possible to harmoniously fit them into almost any interior;
   • if necessary, the flooring can always be updated by scraping or regular sanding of the boards.

1. But if as additional heating a water or infrared system "warm floor" is used, then about floorboard you can forget. The fact is that a decent part of the heat will be spent on heating the sheet pile.
   In this case, a laminate or parquet board is most often used for laying the finishing floor.

Important!
When choosing parquet/laminate for underfloor heating, pay attention to the presence of the appropriate marking, which should indicate that the coating has good heat conductivity.

Wall cladding options

As mentioned above, the interior decoration of the walls of a house from a bar implies their preparation (puttying, insulation, moisture and vapor barrier, etc. work) and further cladding with a finishing material / coating.

Advice!
Before finishing wall structures, answer yourself the question: “for what purposes will the built house be used?”.
If it was built to spend only weekends and summer holidays in it, then you can safely save on warming.
After all, in winter period no one will live here.
But if on the contrary, (that is, this is the main dwelling), then it is simply necessary to insulate the walls.

Concerning finish coating walls, there are many interesting solutions. True, when the house is shrinking (recall - the first 2 years after construction is completed), it is better to limit yourself to paints, varnishes or a simple stain.

This treatment is remarkable in that the natural grain of the wood is preserved. After all, the tree itself has unique patterns that are drawn by the most talented artist - nature. Why hide this beauty? This technique is especially effective if the walls of the house are built from a bar of valuable species.

Attention!
Choosing paint coatings, give preference to those that contain as few substances harmful to health as possible.

By the way!
Modern paint is matte, semi-gloss and glossy - also consider this when buying it.

In the event that shrinkage is no longer threatened, the interior decoration of a wooden house from a bar can be made with sheet materials.

Let's look at the most fashionable of them:

1. Wall panels Isotex. They are usually made from wood without the addition of glue, therefore they have excellent environmental friendliness and hypoallergenicity. The advantages here also include good thermal insulation characteristics, sound-absorbing properties and easy installation.

As an external covering of panels act vinyl wallpapers or linen fabrics. In specialized stores you will certainly find a rich assortment of these products, made in various colors and textures.

1. Drywall - is actively used everywhere for interior work. And this is not surprising, because any architectural creations (in particular arches) can be created from it! In addition, it has a small specific gravity, easy to process and is an environmentally friendly material. Oh yes, the price for it is very, very pleasant, despite the mass of useful qualities.

Installation instructions drywall sheets involves attaching them to a metal or wooden frame, which is pre-built on wall structures. Such a system is convenient in that the beam and drywall will not come into contact with each other - this will save both bearing walls, and skin from the formation of cracks.

Per sheet material, in the frame you can conveniently hide electrical wiring, plumbing, and other communications (not to mention the insulation layer).

1. Interior wall decoration with imitation timber - siding, lining, block house, MDF panels. Many of our compatriots like real Russian log huts, but, alas, this is a very expensive pleasure. Therefore, it is necessary to build from cheaper material - profiled or glued timber, which has rectangular section. (see article for more details)

Interior decoration imitation of a bar allows you to give a lumber house that missing nobility, and without spending a lot of money, time and effort. A room with such a lining is difficult to distinguish from natural logs.

Among the main advantages are:

• Environmental friendliness - a favorable microclimate will always be kept in the room. And if you use panels made of pine or larch, then the air in the house will become truly healing! (see article for more details)
• A wide range of applications - such panels can also be used for interior decoration of a bath from a bar with your own hands or for external cladding of buildings. And this is due to the unique properties of the material: resistance to moisture, temperature extremes, ultraviolet radiation and other harmful effects.

• Simplified installation - a convenient groove fastening system not only facilitates the cladding process, but also makes decorative coating monolithic and durable.

As you can see, the interior decoration of houses made of glued laminated timber can be very diverse and original, to match the chosen style of interior design.

Once we started the repair - let's not forget about the ceiling

Here, again, it is necessary to proceed from whether there is shrinkage at the moment finishing works or not. If there is no shrinkage, you can implement any ideas with any existing materials.

And in a newly completed house, it is more rational to choose one of the two solutions below:

1. Leave the ceiling in open form. It's great if the interior of the room will correspond to this approach. An unlined ceiling can harmoniously fit in and emphasize country style or Provence, for example.

1. Make a stretch ceiling that perfectly closes the ceiling hole and does not interfere with the shrinkage of the house.

Conclusion

Any interior decoration (not only timber structures) is a complex event that simultaneously solves several problems. important tasks. Therefore, it must be taken with all seriousness. Only then will the desired coziness, comfort and warmth reign in the house!

And in the posted video in this article there is visual information on the topic we have touched upon.

Wondering how to decorate the walls log house, the owners, despite the limited budget, dream of seeing their own building presentable and expensive. This can be implemented and available methods using inexpensive finishing raw materials for these purposes. Which is described below.

Overview of inexpensive material for the interior decoration of a log house

Raw materials will be considered in detail in terms not of cost, but of the complexity of the laying process. After all, it will not be easy for home-grown builders who have not made a career in the field of repairs to navigate the multifaceted actions. So:

• Drywall. A popular coating for any decor - the raw material itself does not represent any presentability. It not only levels the walls, but also insulation and communications can be laid under it.

After installing it and grouting the joints, the interior decoration of the walls of the house from the timber will lie perfectly flat surface so that the process will not be difficult even for non-professionals - you do not have to adjust the decor due to curvature.

Drywall is presented in several options - from simple to fire resistant. For wooden structure a predominantly moisture-resistant option is purchased. The price is perfectly reasonable and large areas sheets will allow you to finish the finish in a matter of days.

Wallpaper is glued to drywall, plaster is laid, painted. It can be the base for laying stone, ceramic tiles and others.

• Wall plastic panels. An indispensable coating in aggressive rooms such as a bathroom or kitchen - moisture does not come into contact with them in any way and does not affect the structure. As for the decorative part, such panels successfully imitate stone, wood, brick.

The variety of fantasy patterns will help to create pictures that are not related to natural patterns. Laying is not difficult - all panels are equipped with lock connections tenon groove, length allows closing standard walls 2.5 m from floor to ceiling. Wires or thin water pipes can also be laid under the coating.

It is unpretentious to wet cleaning. The cost allows you to finish large areas with such material. The disadvantage will be the lack of environmental cleanliness. In addition, in case of fire, they are capable of emitting caustic gases that are harmful to humans.

• Plaster. Some styles of a wooden house suggest the presence of simple plastered walls - a wooden hut, chalet, modern. Therefore, such wall decoration in a log house does not lose popularity, although it is laborious in execution.

This is connected, first of all, with the difficulty of making wet wood cement composition. Therefore, before the base layer is exposed, several stages are completed - leveling the walls with moisture resistant drywall and laying of reinforcing mesh. The plaster itself is placed in several stages - base, leveling, decorative layer, which is made smooth or textured with the help of tools.

During the process, it is necessary to use the level and beacons - so the coating will be perfect. Minus plastering in wooden house we can consider the fact that during shrinkage it cracks, and the walls will have to be constantly updated.

• Plywood and veneer. Contrary to the natural origin of the components of these materials, they do not possess ecology. This fact is associated with a large amount of glue used to pair the sheets or pasting the walls themselves.

However, the decor from such raw materials is at the level - it does not have to be constantly painted or varnished - it is enough to carry out the procedure once every few years. Finishing the walls of a house from a bar using such raw materials will visually create the effect of an expensive mansion, where valuable types of wood were used.

• Lacquer products. You can decorate your own house inside without the use of any coatings. These are well-known varnishes and coatings based on an aqueous emulsion.

Some of them may even contain protective components in their composition - they will have a beneficial effect on wood. Such raw materials are suitable for interior decoration when the owners do not want to lose the natural beauty of wood. So:

1. Laying compositions. Don't hide natural drawing penetrate deep into the structure. They give rooms a matte or glossy effect.
2. Lucky. Drying, they form a polymer film, which makes the wood shine in the light. However, the minus of such processing is that it does not allow natural raw materials to breathe and cracks during shrinkage.
3. Coating compositions. Reliably protect the beam, may contain pigments or be without them, giving it a gloss. Colored paints are popular with owners whose home is made from simple sanded or planed raw materials.

When using paint and varnish products for a house from a bar, wall decoration from the inside, in general, will not be difficult for the owners - you just need to purchase the appropriate tool, material labeled as eco and study the layering algorithm.

You can make your home bright and presentable without expensive coatings. It is only necessary to apply your own imagination to the existing products of the construction industry, so the premises will become individual without investing impressive capital.

The next step after the construction and implementation of communication systems in the building is the interior decoration of the house from a bar. This task is not the easiest, but right approach You can make your work easier and avoid common mistakes of beginners. The main thing is to determine the sequence installation work, choose the appropriate material and correctly lay the installation around the entire perimeter of the room.

The front of work inside the log house

The interior decoration of a log house begins with the preparation of a work plan and a scheme for installing the finishing material in the room. Depending on various factors and features of the house itself, the sequence of actions, the method of laying the cladding, the methods of fastening may change, but there are a number general rules to be followed.

First of all, installation work begins with the floors. Most of the communication systems, insulation, sound insulation and similar installations pass through this place. During work, you also need to provide comfortable and convenient conditions. Having made the floor, it will be convenient for the owners to work throughout the room without worrying about where to put their foot so as not to tuck it.

You can make a temporary cover if you have not installed insulation yet. In this case, it is important that the floor beam does not stagger or bend. You can fix it with nails in several places, so that later it would be convenient to dismantle the boards.

It is not necessary to fix the skirting around the perimeter of the room if you have not finished laying the floors. Before the main installation work on the mills, interior doors are installed.

After the wooden floor is laid, it will be possible to treat the timber with special antiseptics, refractory impregnations, and close up the joints and cracks. After the floor, the wall cladding is laid. Before attaching to the crate, you need to carefully measure all the dimensions of the parts so that it does not work large cracks between joints. At the final stage, the installation of the ceiling is performed.

If you have never done such work yourself before and want everything to be done quickly, then it is better to immediately turn to professionals. Of course, this is not a cheap service, but you can be sure that everything will be done correctly, in accordance with all technical standards.

If you want to do everything yourself, prepare essential tool and the appropriate amount of building material for your area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room. In advance, you need to choose the future design of the room, and think through all the details of the interior.

Video "How to"

From the video you will learn how to properly decorate the house inside.

Finishing Features

Finishing a timber house inside is made using the same materials as in other buildings. The work requires a careful approach of the owners, if they want to do everything on their own.

There are some features that you need to know about in advance.

The most important factor is that after building a wooden house, you must definitely wait a certain time for shrinkage to pass. Primary shrinkage of profiled timber can take a month. For wooden structures shrinkage is very an important factor, since stone or brick buildings the coefficient is not so critical for further finishing work from the inside.

The degree of shrinkage depends on the climate in your area, the level of humidity, the average temperature in the season, the type of wood, its thickness, and many other parameters. Depending on this, the time for the process can vary significantly - from 2 months to 3 years.

Secondary shrinkage is not critical, since this will only slightly affect the height of the floor - up to 1% of the total height.

Material selection

For interior decoration, you can use quite a lot various materials, which differ from each other not only in cost, but also in ease of installation, appearance, thermal conductivity and other parameters.

Most often, lining is used for interior decoration and cladding of a wooden house, Wall panels. This material is relatively inexpensive, easy to use, lightweight. In addition, in specialized stores you can choose the shape, relief and even colors.

Natural wood is much more expensive, but with proper processing and care, it will last longer.

Floor device

For laying wooden flooring on the floor, it is necessary to make blanks and markings. Before starting installation work, you need to make sure that the subfloor is even, and that heat and waterproofing do not interfere with future flooring. All unnecessary elements are removed or hidden under wooden logs so that there is no damage when attaching wooden boards.

Thermal insulation is very milestone at work. Until the installation of this element is finally completed, it is not advisable to fix the boards.

Laminate, parquet or planed sheet pile lumber is usually used for flooring. Choose material according to colors, which will be in good harmony with the walls and ceiling. When buying, pay attention to the marking (degree of thermal conductivity), which may indicate the special purpose of boards for underfloor heating.

wall decoration

If you decide to use for wall decoration natural boards from wood, then a special canting machine can be used to obtain blanks. Trim inner part at home, you can not only use timber, but also choose a different material that will be in harmony with the floor and other elements in the room. For work, wood wall panels, lining, plaster, drywall and even paint are often used.

Usually, the walls are finished on a special wooden crate, to which the facing elements will be attached. It's special load-bearing frame mounted on the wall. Drywall, lining or other materials are screwed to it. Calculate the power of the fasteners based on the weight of the finish.

When you have finished laying the floor and walls, you can cut the skirting board to the corner and measure it before fixing it. It is important to do this after the walls are ready. Otherwise, the additional wall thickness will need to be cut from the blanks.

Ceiling finish

It is desirable to stylize the ceiling under a beam, and not fix it in natural size. Now it is very popular to decorate the ceiling with beams made of wood, polyurethane or polystyrene, especially if the home is decorated in Provence, country and loft styles. There are also natural beam ceilings, and not their imitation, which can be successfully used at the moment when the house is being finished from a bar with your own hands. If these stylistic options do not suit you, and you want to hide the floor supports, and the house has not given final shrinkage, it is better to give preference to tension or drywall construction, which do not interfere with the shrinkage process and are not deformed during this period.

In the bathroom or in the kitchen, the air humidity is high and the floor wood needs additional protection. The best way film will cope with this task dropped ceilings from PVC.

The choice of texture and color is determined by the overall style of the design of this room. The choice of films for ceilings is huge and allows you to harmoniously fit them into almost any interior.

Video "Appearance"

In the video you will see what the interior looks like.

Timber is one of the most popular building materials. wooden houses. Learn best options interior decoration and laying communications of such houses.

Wooden houses made of timber are one of the most specific objects in terms of interior decoration and laying communications. We will tell you how to choose the right type of coatings and finishing materials, we will tell you strengths different types finishes, we will give explanations for installation.

How to make the interior decoration of the house from a bar

• Electrical and communications

The specifics of the interior decoration of the house from a bar

It is believed that the most authentic interior of a log house must necessarily include a natural look. natural wood. However, there are three counterarguments to this:

1. Really high surface quality is achieved only when using first grade lumber, which is on average 50-70% more expensive than conventional construction wood. Additionally, you will have to spend money on high-quality coatings.
2. Wooden walls may not be appropriate in some rooms and living areas, such as the kitchen or bathroom.
3. In rooms finished with wood, only furniture of the corresponding appearance looks good, and it is somewhat more expensive than ordinary cabinet furniture.

Additional interior decoration of a wooden house is not only a whim, due to aesthetic wishes, there is also a clean technical aspects. Firstly, with a sufficiently thick layer of finishing material or the formation of a false wall, the laying of wiring or other communications is greatly facilitated.

Also additional wall decoration - good way improve noise and heat insulation of rooms, reduce airflow, it can be used to hide warping and cracking of wood over time.

Methods for interior decoration of a house from a bar

So, what are the possible ways of interior decoration of a house from a bar? The natural look and texture of wood is achieved by simple painting: opaque monotone, stain, varnish, tinting compositions. The wall must first be sanded to remove possible planing defects, pile and burrs, and even out the chamfers.

After that, the timber is impregnated. The fire-retardant composition for interior work dries completely within 5-7 days, then the tree is sanded again to knock off the film and the raised pile. Impregnation reduces the consumption of coatings, stabilizes the color of the wood and clogs the pores, preventing moisture from migrating deep into the solid wood.

Another type of finish is lining with clapboard, MDF panels or room siding. Usually this method is used to create a visual accent or zoning. As a rule, openings, dirt-resistant panels are formed with the help of hinged cladding, stationary furniture installation sites and other functional areas are equipped.

The skin is mounted mainly in a vertical orientation, creating an opposite visual range with the base material. For fixing, a system of horizontal rails is used, to which finishing panels fastened with clamps or polymer glue.

All other types of finishes require rough sheathing made of gypsum board, LSU, plywood or particle boards. Such a superstructure is needed to compensate for seasonal fluctuations. wooden frame that never fade away.

Therefore, the sheathing is arranged on a subsystem of a galvanized profile, which is attached to a wooden wall on straight perforated hangers, which ensure the resistance of the system to deformations and shrinkage vibrations. On the prepared rough surface standard technology almost all types of coatings can be performed: stone and tile cladding, wallpaper, painting, siding stickers.

Of the specific types of coatings, two can be distinguished. The first is a spray of cork chips on the wooden walls. The result is a rather interesting appearance, fogging of the walls disappears, noise absorption improves.

The second option is plastering the walls on a polymer reinforcing mesh or shingles. At the same time, it is important to adhere to the recommended technology: do not exceed the permissible coating thickness, prepare the base with high quality, use plaster with reinforcing fibers.

The fundamental differences between finishing a house made of timber and stone

To be sure of the success of applying one or another type of coating, you need to understand how the mechanics of the behavior of a wooden house differs from brick and frame ones. Wood is an extremely unstable material, it tends to expand and contract with changes in humidity and temperature. Therefore, the finishing system must normally perceive the mechanical vibrations of the base.

Another feature of a log house is the ability to pass water vapor and cold air. The presence of any coating does not fully smooth out these shortcomings, so the log house must be well caulked, and ideally sealed with liquid seams. To prevent the formation of condensate under the hinged finish, a blind vapor barrier with a double-sided air gap should be used.

Third and the most important nuance- finishing can not be carried out immediately after the assembly of the log house. Depending on the number of storeys, the type and quality of materials, it takes time for shrinkage and permanent deformation. For glued timber, this period is up to six months, for solid timber - about 10–15 months, and a house made of logs can shrink for several years. At the same time, it must be remembered that after the first and second caulking, the log house should also settle almost to its original size.

Features of the choice of finishing in a house from a bar

When choosing a finish, you should pay attention not only to the technical side, but also to practicality. various coatings. We offer several proven recommendations for the arrangement of various premises.

Bathroom. In the bathroom, the humidity is much higher and there are strict sanitary and hygienic requirements. The best way finishes - plastic lining, or laying tiles on a plasterboard base. In both cases, the frame is assembled according to the nested box principle and is not rigidly attached to any part. load-bearing structure. When installing the lining, it is necessary to waterproof the walls with a dense plastic film.

Kitchen. It makes sense to lay tiles only on the apron of the cooking zone, the rest of the surfaces may have a natural look of a log house. The ceiling is recommended to be made of plastic panels with glossy lamination or other materials from which sticky dust deposits are easily removed.

Hallway. It is recommended to simply align the walls, so that later without additional problems install wardrobe and entrance group furniture. If the house has a separate dressing room, this recommendation can be neglected.

Living room. Fabric suspended ceilings are recommended for all habitable spaces. They eliminate the need for careful fitting. wooden skirting boards, no gaps will be formed at the junctions. At the same time, the stretched fabric perfectly perceives the seasonal deformations of the log house.

The walls in the living room usually have the most authentic look for a wooden house, especially with a fireplace and matching furniture. But at the same time, the natural appearance of surfaces is not formed at all. building timber, but its imitation. Inside the room is sheathed wooden siding, the appearance of which in all respects surpasses lumber even of the first class.

Bedroom. In a place for sleeping and secluded relaxation, it makes no sense to adhere to the general concept of a wooden house. If the appearance of wooden walls for some reason brings discomfort - feel free to use the type of finish that you like.

Children's. The requirements for noise reduction in children's rooms are the most stringent. Therefore, initially it is necessary to take into account the presence of double-sided sound insulation on the partitions and be sure to sheathe the outer walls with insulated false walls. For finishing hypoallergenic materials approved by environmental standards for use in children's rooms should be used.

Electrical and communications

There are no difficulties with horizontal laying of pipes for heating and water supply in a wooden house. They are placed as close to the floor as possible, if desired, hidden under a false box, trimmed with wood-like panels. It is only important to properly equip the places of passage through the walls, as a rule, for this, cells are cut out during the assembly of the log house, then the cavities are filled with soundproofing material.

Much more difficult is the situation with the wiring. The weak current is easily hidden in the channel plinth, however, power networks are not allowed to be hidden inside combustible materials. One option is to lay the wiring openly, using wires without general insulation, twisted into a braid and stretched over ceramic plugs. This solution is quite interesting from an aesthetic point of view and at the same time completely safe.

Hidden wiring in a log house is also possible, but its planning is carried out at the stage of assembling the house. In each beam, it is necessary to drill coaxial vertical channels, into which, after laying the final crown, they will be inserted steel pipes, inside which the cable is passed. The main wiring is carried out inside the floors, while the cable is necessarily dressed in a non-combustible hard sheath.

Do not be deceived by the experience of foreign builders laying cables inside frame and wooden walls without any additional protection. Abroad, other mains voltage parameters apply, special types cables that are not available for the domestic market, in addition, the switchboard is necessarily equipped with fire protection devices.published

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Interior decoration of the house is carried out at the final stage of construction. It depends on how the interior will be beautiful and cozy. This process is quite complex and requires certain skills and knowledge when working with various types finishing materials.

Ways to decorate the house

The largest surface of any interior is the walls. If the surface of the timber has many flaws, it is better to hide them. There are several ways to do this: painting, cladding with clapboard made of natural wood or MDF and DSP boards. Plasterboard lining is also used. The option of interior wall decoration depends not only on the condition of the surfaces of the timber from which the walls are made, but also on the designer's intentions and the personal preferences of the owners of the house.

If the floor in the house is wooden, it is better not to cover it with any floor material. First, it will only hide natural beauty wood, and secondly, it will not allow it to "breathe", which can lead to its damage. Wooden floors are best sanded and painted. But if there are too large gaps between the floorboards, and the quality of the surface of the boards leaves much to be desired, it is necessary to use putty. If you certainly decide to cover the wooden floor with linoleum or any other flooring- should be provided ventilation ducts under the floor, in the basement of the building. Laminate is laid only if the base surface is perfectly flat and solid.

The same with the ceiling: the log floor is finished in the same way as the wooden floor. But if its surface is unsightly, it can be sewn up with drywall or any other sheet material, which is then puttied, after which it is painted or wallpapered.

Both the ceiling and the walls of a house made of timber can be finished using a block house - a decorative lining that resembles a rounded log. This method is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also goes well with the main building material from which walls and ceilings are constructed.

Coloring is the most common

Often the walls of a house made of timber are painted from the inside with opaque dyes. This method of processing wood not only decorates its surface, but also protects it from the effects of moisture contained in the air, and therefore from fungus and mold. Before painting, the walls of the house are puttied to hide chips, cracks and knots, and then covered with primer: this is necessary to prepare the surface for painting.
When choosing paint for the interior, you should give preference to one that contains as few substances harmful to health as possible. The paint comes with a matte surface, glossy and semi-gloss - this is also taken into account when choosing it.

If the quality of the surface of the timber does not require special processing, stain or special transparent varnishes are used to paint the walls, emphasizing the natural pattern of wood. This technique is especially effective if the walls of the house are made of precious timber.

Used for this cement particle board and drywall. The latter is the most popular, as it has a low specific gravity, is easy to process and is an environmentally friendly material.

For plasterboard cladding, first install the crate from wooden slats or metal profile. Various communications can be hidden behind the sheet material: plumbing, pipes heating system, electrical wiring. If necessary, insulation can be placed in the cavity between the base and the sheet material.

Basic rules in decorating the interior of a house from a bar

When finishing a house built of timber, it is necessary to process it internal surfaces taking into account the structure of wood, its ability to absorb odors. Finishing materials should protect it from mechanical damage, damage molds, grinder insects.

If the wood has been treated with a glossy protective composition, then coating with a glossy dye will double the shine. Therefore, before applying protective coating you need to make a test sample.

Wood, depending on how it is machining, may perceive impregnation differently. To make different parts of the walls look the same, you need to use the same way to process them. To achieve the desired result, the paint must be applied at least twice.

If everything is done correctly, repairs will not need to be done soon and the house will delight the owners with a cozy interior for a long time.