Do-it-yourself interior decoration of a frame house - choosing suitable materials. The best ways to decorate a frame house outside How to decorate a frame house inside except for lining

Many families today can solve their housing problem with the help of technology. frame construction. Thanks to modern building materials, frame houses are warm, durable and reliable structures. Interior decoration frame house- the most pleasant stage of construction, when the issues of arranging the rooms are resolved, and the moment of moving in is getting closer. Treat it with due responsibility - everything needs to be done thoroughly.

Preparatory work - we harness for a long time, we drive quickly

Most important stage interior work- this is insulation. You cannot save on it - in the future, such savings will result in high heating costs. But once you spend on it, you will forget about the large bills for public utilities. Insulation, like any process, should begin with preparatory work.

First of all, check with a level all the posts and beams for deviations from the vertical and horizontal directions. If everything was done correctly during the construction of the frame, only small deviations resulting from warping of dried wood are acceptable. An electric planer will help correct uneven areas, and trimming with an ax in the corners. Of course, you can carry out leveling in each of the rooms separately, but we recommend preparatory work all over the house at once.

To level the floor beams, wooden wedges are driven into the places where they are attached - be patient, as a very painstaking and tedious job awaits you. However, the time spent will be repaid by the ease of installation of cladding materials and perfectly smooth surfaces. Then swipe finishing wooden structural elements with fire retardants and antiseptics. Insulation usually starts from the floor, so that later it will be more convenient to move around inside the rooms and perform other work.

Thermal insulation of floors and ceilings – preventing heat loss

Before laying the subfloor between the beams, check again that the pipes in the underground space are installed correctly and that there is no debris or sawdust left. For better ventilation, the space inside the foundation is filled with sand or fine expanded clay.

For rough floors, ordinary boards are used - the quality of their front side does not matter, so they may have knots and unevenness. Provide outlets for pipes in the floor. Then wind and waterproofing is laid on the subfloor - the membranes are secured to the beams with a construction stapler. To insulate the floor, you can use the following options:

Be sure to leave an opening in the bathroom or pantry (if provided) for a hatch that will lead to the underground space. Exit there is needed for maintenance and checking the condition of plumbing, as well as inspecting the condition of the frame beams and floors. By the way, it is very convenient to store vegetables there, but be careful not to get rodents. Lack of access to the underground space is a construction mistake, and the sooner you correct it, the cheaper it will cost.

The ceiling should be insulated mandatory– hot air rises, and therefore due to uninsulated ceilings we often lose up to 30% of heat. In this case, it is convenient to use polystyrene foam - it is easier to attach it between the sheathing. Drywall is usually used to cover the insulation. A small finishing layer of putty and the ceiling can be painted or decorated with decorative panels.

You should not stop at just insulating the ceiling in the rooms - we advise you to insulate and attic space. To avoid unnecessary fuss, we recommend using modern sprayed thermal insulation materials - ecowool or polyurethane foam. Ecowool is cellulose that is sprayed dry or wet onto all surfaces. Polyurethane foam - analogue polyurethane foam, only in this case two-component. The components are mixed immediately before use and sprayed onto the walls, floor and ceiling.

Both options have a great advantage over other thermal insulation materials - they create a monolithic layer of protection in which cold bridges are eliminated and fill all voids and recesses.

Wall decoration – what to pay attention to?

The next step is finishing the walls. If you intend to glue wallpaper or paint the walls, then you can use the same drywall (moisture-resistant in the kitchen and bathroom), but most often the walls are finished with clapboard or false timber - this is beautiful, practical, and environmentally friendly. In addition, if necessary minor repairs The lining can be easily removed in the right places and then returned to its place.

Even more quick option finishing of walls - installation of wall and ceiling decorative and soundproofing panels, which have a layer of wallpaper already pasted on the front side or linen fabric. Such panels also improve thermal insulation, however, you should not rely on them alone. The tongue-and-groove connection allows the work to be completed very quickly and efficiently, and the precise parameters of the panels make it possible to create a monolithic coating without gaps.

After completing all this work, all that remains is to install partitions filled with mineral wool, mount window sills, slopes and install baseboards. Wooden surfaces It is very advisable to varnish the inside of the house - this is necessary to protect the wood from dust and moisture. If you want the wood to breathe and release pleasant woody aromas, use a special oil that is usually used to coat parquet. The oil will protect the wood from moisture, but will not close the pores.

Boiler room and bathroom – premises with special status

Interior decoration of a frame house, in addition to insulation and decorative effect, has the task of protecting wooden elements from worst enemies frame structures- fire and water. It is especially important to implement high-quality protection in the bathroom and boiler room.

In the bathroom, the wooden frame should be protected with moisture-resistant plasterboard; magnesite sheets are also suitable. Very important point– all joints and cracks should be sealed with waterproof sealant. It is advisable to choose a mastic that does not harden completely, for example, germobutyl. This material provides constant elasticity and flexibility without cracking over the years. It is recommended to completely coat the floor panels with sealant, also touching the lower edge of the walls to a height of 10–20 cm. This step is aimed at protecting the floor from possible leakage of pipes or equipment.

The heating boiler should be installed in a separate room with a separate entrance. Even if a fire hazard occurs inside the room, it will be much easier for you or firefighters to localize the fire and prevent the fire from spreading to other rooms. The main task of finishing a boiler room is not beauty, but increased safety and fire resistance. Therefore, we recommend the use of cement-bonded particle boards (CSP).

Typically these plates are used in facade works, since they do not absorb moisture, but in this case another parameter also plays a role - fire resistance. Wooden frame, covered with such slabs, can withstand almost an hour high temperatures combustion. If the frame is covered with plasterboard, the time to extinguish an open source of fire will be half as long.

After the construction of the house using frame technology, the stage begins finishing works. First, rough finishing of floors, walls and ceilings is carried out, for example, with oriented strand boards or gypsum boards. Subsequently, finishing materials are applied to them: plaster, wallpaper, tiles, lining, timber boards, etc.

For roughing and finishing there is a choice between alternative options. Each of them has its own specifics, appropriately suited to certain operating conditions.

The challenge is to choose optimal option, it is not worth paying for outstanding material properties if they are not used.

Peculiarities

Interior finishing work consists of two main parts: rough and finishing. The first includes the choice of material for wall cladding, their insulation, floor screed, installation of window systems and doors, and slopes for them.

Internal walls can be sheathed:

drywall;
wood boards, for example OSB.

After this, the final cladding begins; the following materials are suitable for it:

lining;
wallpaper;
decorative plaster;
ceramic tile;
flexible stone, etc.

A correctly and beautifully brick-lined sheathing frame is also quite popular today. This is an ideal option, for example, for a summer house. You can also use DSP and other materials.

Materials

When selecting a material, it is important to take into account the specifics of the room: what it is intended for and what the operating conditions will be.

Drywall

The material, which makes it possible to achieve ideal evenness and smoothness of the walls, has an affordable price, but is weak in resisting loads.

With the help of drywall it is easy to create various sides, protrusions and other relief decorative elements.

Other features of gypsum boards include the following:

relative lightness simplifies finishing work, the material does not load the structure;
perfectly hides uneven surfaces;
cannot be used for flooring;
poor moisture resistance (except for a special subtype);
simple installation on a profile frame;
inside the frame you can carry out communications: pipes and wiring, as well as place additional insulation;
short period of finishing work.

OSB

A material somewhat similar to gypsum plasterboard: it provides a smooth and even base for finishing work, and also compares favorably affordable price. Characteristic differences include higher strength and significantly greater mass, which determines other requirements for the room and the structure as a whole.

Features of oriented strand boards include:

they need more durable mounting means; at least two people are required to fasten them due to the significant weight of the sheet;
can be used to cover any surface: walls, ceiling, floor;
more moisture resistant than gypsum plasterboard, but still require additional varnish coating.

Imitation of timber

The material has excellent performance and aesthetic qualities; it can serve as both rough and fine finishing of walls. The main disadvantage is the relatively high price of the material.

To prevent the finish from visually resembling lining, it is recommended to use panels with a width of more than 90 mm.

To others characteristic features imitation timber include:

excellent heat and sound insulation;
outwardly indistinguishable from more expensive analogues: profiled and laminated timber;
does not shrink or crack;
easy to install, work can be done by one person, reliable system fastenings ensure the structural integrity of the wall;
a huge number of wood species determine wide choose textures and shades with a characteristic pleasant smell;

moisture resistance depends on the selected breed;
price variability, there are both budget options with good qualities (pine, spruce, etc.) and expensive species with more impressive properties (oak, cedar, tropical species), while imitation timber is cheaper than profiled or glued analogues;
resistance to temperature changes;
high flammability, the level of which can be reduced by fire retardant impregnations;
susceptibility to fungal mold at high humidity can be reduced by antiseptic impregnations;
requires constant updating protective coating– varnish;
rotary and corner elements have a higher cost.

Wallpaper

A finishing material that provides a wide choice not only in aesthetic diversity, but also in species. Wallpapers on various bases (paper, non-woven, vinyl and fiberglass) differ in their performance characteristics and are used for different specific indoor environments.

Characteristic features also include:

a huge selection of external designs, including texture, color, pattern, roll width;
Easy installation does not require professional skills and can be carried out by one person.

Features by subspecies:

paper vulnerable to moisture, have poor wear resistance and durability, low price;
vinyl resistant to mechanical stress, moisture-resistant and durable;
non-woven serve as an excellent basis for decorative painting;
fiberglass They have high strength and fire safety, which is uncharacteristic of wallpaper, and are easy to paint.

Lining

A wooden product characterized by a pleasant appearance and greater affordability than timber or its imitation. Suitable for all lovers of environmentally friendly materials and savings. Other properties of the lining include:

a wide selection of wood species with specific texture and shade;
high resistance to abrasion and mechanical stress;
the smell of wood has a positive effect on the mood and well-being of residents;

good noise and heat insulating properties;
price variability: lining differs in cost not only by wood species, but also by grade, which makes it more affordable and allows it to be used even with low incomes;
needs covering protective composition and its cyclical renewal;
good flammability - weak Fire safety, can be reduced by fire retardant impregnation;
susceptible to fungal mold, can be reduced by an antiseptic solution.

Plaster

Finishing decorative plaster fits well on walls already finished with gypsum board or OSB and creates smooth surface with excellent appearance.

The main properties of plaster include:

wide selection of colors and shades;
resistance to temperature changes;
good moisture resistance;
the non-porous structure enhances thermal insulation, but impedes the natural ventilation of the walls;
If you want to redo the finish, the high strength of the material will be a disadvantage; its dismantling will require a lot of effort.

Ceramic tile

A classic finishing material with excellent decorative qualities. You can also highlight the following characteristic features:

a wide range of colors, patterns and textures of the product;
complete waterproofing and immunity to direct water;
durability;
complete naturalness of ingredients;
high resistance to pressure and abrasion;
high-quality installation requires hiring a specialist;
difficulty when facing round and rotating surfaces.

Flexible stone

A modern material that imitates a natural analogue, it is flexible and plastic, and its texture fully matches the original and is just as beautiful. Sold in the form of slabs and wallpaper. Other features of flexible stone are:

high resistance to abrasion, pressure and shock loads;
environmentally friendly composition;
can cover surfaces with complex geometries;
processed and installed easier than its analogue;
durable, but inferior to the original.

Design

For cladding residential premises, you can use the entire list of finishing materials.

When finishing the kitchen it is worth considering its specifics: high humidity and contamination in the cooking area, so for the “apron” it is better to choose a waterproof and easy to clean material, for example, ceramic tiles, flexible stone, plaster.
For the bathroom, characterized by high humidity, the same tiles, plaster followed by painting with a moisture-resistant, vapor-permeable type of paint: rubber, vinyl or acrylic will do.
For children's abrasion and impact resistant, safe, cleanable materials would be appropriate: for walls laminate will do or lining with painting, decorative plaster, on the floor - linoleum, parquet, laminate.

How to finish it yourself?

If you choose the option of decorating the house yourself, you must follow a certain methodology so as not to complicate the process by wasting time and remodeling costs.

The decoration of the premises should be progressive: it is necessary to move from one completed room to the next. It is inconvenient and impractical to finish all the premises at the same time.
Renovation of premises begins from the end of the house farthest from the door and moves in their direction. This sequence is associated with the need to take out the trash, and, accordingly, dust and dirt; if you start from the door, the finished rooms will quickly become dirty.
You need to start finishing work only after laying all communications: pipes, wiring, ventilation ducts and other things.

Finishing is done from top to bottom: first the ceiling, then the walls, then the floor. This is due to debris falling down: if you start from the floor, then when finishing the ceiling flooring and the walls will get dirty. The only exception is dropped ceilings, they are installed last.
All surfaces not related to the finishing work on at this stage, it is worth covering with film to protect from debris. Thus, in the future you will not have to clean them from excessive contamination. Of course, this applies primarily to finished surfaces.

The duration of finishing work depends on several factors:

type of finishing work: painting gypsum boards is much faster than finishing the walls with boards like timber and then varnishing them;
availability of building materials: if they are not pre-purchased for the entire scope of work, there may be delays in delivery or out of stock required items and so on.;
financial support;
other nuances.

At continuous operation finishing of a house with an area of about 40 sq. m takes a month, for an area of 60 square meters. m this period increases to 1.5-2 months and so on. Starting finishing with my own hands, it is worth considering that these are the deadlines for permanent work, for which there may not be time, and then the finishing will take years. An alternative solution is to hire a team of workers, which will reduce the time by several times.

One of the promising areas in construction is frame technology prefabricated houses. More and more people in Russia and neighboring countries have become interested in frame housing construction and are implementing house projects using this technology.

And this is not surprising. A lot of reliable information and professional construction companies who you can turn to for help. And the main thing is that such a housing construction system saves money and time.

Many generations abroad have already appreciated it, proven not just for decades, but for centuries.

History of frame construction low-rise buildings originates in Canada. The settlers needed to quickly build housing and settle into the new territory. Then many countries also began to build frame houses, including the Scandinavian countries, Germany, and the USA.

This technology has a number of advantages:

lightweight design simplifies the construction of the foundation and prevents soil subsidence;
as already mentioned, it saves time and costs on building a house;
Smooth wall surfaces facilitate interior and exterior wall finishing; no additional leveling of vertical surfaces is required.

Today we will talk about the internal and exterior decoration frame houses.

How to decorate the facades of a frame house?

The main element of such a house is a wooden or metal frame system filled with insulation. The options for finishing a frame house are so varied, it all depends on your taste and capabilities.

All wooden elements treated with antifungal and fire retardant compounds.

The walls of a frame house look like this:

Many people wonder: is double-sided wall cladding necessary? OSB boards. This, of course, leads to an increase in the cost of the structure, but will provide the house with rigidity and solidity. You can safely hang furniture and other equipment on the walls.

Technology frame house construction will not require additional time for shrinking and drying of the house building materials, so you can almost immediately begin finishing the walls, both external and internal.

There are several options for finishing facades. Like any facade, it can be plastered and painted, the walls can be lined with siding, clapboard, or a block house (imitation of a wooden house) can be used.

There are two ways to plaster the facades of a frame house:

plastering is done in sheets facade foam plastic, pre-fixed to the facade using glue and clamping dowels;
or plastered directly on OSB sheets, having previously treated the joints with frost-resistant sealant, pasted the walls with fiberglass mesh and primed them. But this method is not durable; it is more suitable as a temporary option.

Facing with siding – a budget option, while the facades look finished and neat. A variety of colors and imitation of various textures provide ample opportunities to make the house attractive and combine it with the color of the roof and window frames.

First, along the perimeter of the facades, lathing is made of 50x25 mm bars or metal profiles in increments of 50 cm, to which panels or siding strips are subsequently attached with self-tapping screws. Decorative profile corners are installed at the corners of the house.

Can be used as a facing material facade board , this is what residents of Scandinavian countries do, preferring more natural and environmentally friendly materials. In addition, wood provides additional thermal protection.

To fasten the board you will need the same frame of bars. In addition, for durability, the board must be treated with an antifungal compound, primed and painted in two layers.

There are several types of façade board fastening:

horizontal or vertical;
tongue-and-groove connection:
butt or overlap fastening.

Composite board meets increased requirements: will last longer regular board, does not require additional processing varnishes and mastic.

A type of wooden façade finishing is block house , while the house looks as if it was built from timber.

Facade cladding of a frame house can be done clinker tiles or artificial stone, which will give the house not only an attractive appearance, but also protect the walls from precipitation and damage. Before cladding, attach to surfaces insulating material- polystyrene foam and covered with reinforcing mesh, and then the tiles are glued to flexible adhesive.

Brick cladding of facades - not the best cheap option, because the frame construction system itself is primarily attractive due to its low cost compared to other types of construction. However, there are adherents of this finish. Nevertheless, such cladding increases the reliability of facades and gives the house a respectable appearance.

A ventilated gap must be left between the walls and the brickwork. Such cladding will require a foundation with a high bearing capacity, on which the brickwork will rest.

Interior decoration of frame house walls

The most common material for covering walls frame system Drywall remains inside the house. It is better to use moisture-resistant sheets. For greater rigidity and solidity, two layers of plasterboard are used.

Using gypsum plasterboard you can perform almost any finishing: plaster and paint, or wallpaper, having previously covered the joints between the sheets of drywall with masking tape, putty and primed the surfaces. You can also lay ceramic tiles on the walls and floor.

The same boards, lining and block houses are suitable for cladding, it all depends on your preferences and the chosen style.

Some prefer to finish directly on OSB sheets, but the walls will need to be primed in several layers, since the sheets absorb liquid like a sponge. As a rough finish and for partitions, you can also use plywood, magnesite boards, and chipboard.

Pay special attention to the so-called “wet” areas. Before attaching moisture resistant drywall to the surfaces of walls and ceilings, it is necessary to carefully treat all joints on the walls with sealant and completely treat the floor surface and bottom part walls around the perimeter to a height of 150-200 mm. Next, the surfaces are finished with the selected facing material.

Instead of plasterboard, the walls of the boiler room can be covered with fire-resistant cement-bonded particle boards (CSP).

Any construction and repair leads to certain costs. Therefore, before starting work, carefully study the prices on the construction market in your region, weigh all the pros and cons, make at least a rough estimate, and the decision will come by itself.

Which facade to choose for a frame house?

Finishing the outside of a frame house is not an easy task, mainly due to the variety of facade finishing materials.

Exterior finishing of a frame house. Which material to choose?

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Frame house - wooden house. Finishing a frame house is quite an interesting business.

Due to the versatility of its design, the facade of a frame house can be anything: from wood to a “wet facade” and even real brick. The exterior decoration of a frame house can be almost anything depending on the wishes and financial capabilities of the person.

In this article we will look not only how to choose a facade for a frame house, but also what it should be pie wall frame for high-quality execution of a particular facade.

1. The facade of a frame house made of vinyl siding.

Vinyl siding how exterior finishing of frame house installed quite often, this is probably the most popular and affordable option. This is a budget option and looks quite decent. I decorated my own house with it, albeit vertically; I liked it more as a rather unusual option - you’ve probably already seen the photos in other posts.

Vinyl siding façade pies:

A. Ventilated
Interior finishing (often gypsum plasterboard) - vapor barrier film- frame with insulation - OSB-3 - hydro-windproof membrane - counter-lattice 50×25 (counter, because it runs parallel to the racks, and not perpendicular to the sheathing) - siding.
It should be clarified that in Canada itself, judging by the reviews of construction specialists, they almost never do this, but in Russia the climate is slightly different, so it is recommended to make siding with a ventilated facade for insurance.

B. Non-ventilated(Canadian version).
Interior finishing (often gypsum plasterboard) - vapor barrier film - frame with insulation - OSB-3 - hydro-windproof membrane - siding.

Siding installation:

The price is from 350 rubles per sq.m. for the most budget siding, but with more or less normal siding, all 500 rubles per sq.m. will come out.

2. Facade of a frame house made of painted facade boards (Swedish-Finnish version)

Typically in Scandinavia, the exterior finishing of a frame house is high-quality wooden boards or good quality imitation timber. Moreover, the front side of the board should be with a pile for better absorption of paint, and all other parts should be planed. Such exterior decoration The frame looks very decent, although the installation of such a board takes quite a long time.

There are several important subtleties with wooden board for facade and frame finishing:

— Needed grinding one side (as I already said). After that, you need to apply a primer to the entire board during the first two days, while the pores of the wood are open.
- After primers, before attaching the board to the facade, you need to paint it on all sides in one layer.
— We fasten the board to the facade, 2 nails 60 mm (galvanized) into each lathing through the board (or flush if you want to hide the nails)
— The gap between the boards should be about 2mm (nail)
— Apply 2 more layers of paint.

If everything is done exactly according to the technology, such a board can stand without additional painting according to 8-12 years(only high-quality paint is needed, for example, Nordica Eco 3330, Tikkurila or Teknos).

Wooden facades on a frame They are almost always ventilated, otherwise they will rot.

That's why frame house facade pie with imitation timber or facade board usually looks like this:
Interior finishing (gypsum plasterboard or lining) - vapor barrier film - frame with insulation - OSB-3 (the Finns install soft fiberboard instead and then do not install a membrane) - waterproof and windproof membrane - counter-lattice 50x25 - facade board.

In the case of a vertical board on the facade, after the counter-lattice it also goes on top horizontal lathing approximately the same cross section.

In the Russian version wooden facade how to finish a frame house, imitation timber is often replaced with a regular one edged board or lining. This doesn’t change anything fundamentally, except that the lining is often installed in a “herringbone” pattern, like this:

There are also several options for wooden vertical boards on the facade “with a strip.”

Minuses: flammability, need to be repainted after a certain number of years.

The price turns out to be about 650 rubles per sq.m.— (price for 2017) with your own hands (with 3 layers of paint and a primer not made by yourself).

3. Finishing the facade of the house with fiber cement siding

One of the most famous - fiber cement siding Eternit. Feels like ceramic tile to the touch. There is also Latonit, it is cheaper, but not as high quality. Exterior finishing of frame houses from Eternite looks rich.

pros: durable, durable (longevity is promised to be about 30 years). It is painted in the factory, so it does not fade for decades.

Minuses: high price, non-trivial installation (150 page instructions), difficult to do it yourself if you don’t have experience yet. Misunderstandings with additional elements. Corners are often sealed with metal or wood.

Per sq.m.= 1000-1500 rubles

4. House facade made of clinker tiles or artificial stone using the “wet facade” system

Exterior finishing of a frame house using the “wet façade” system requires a high level of training and skills. But to put it briefly:

Attach OSB-3 to the posts of the frame house. Attach 50-100 mm polystyrene foam to it (it’s better to use a special fastener rather than glue it). Then you make the first reinforcing layer, screws and clamping bushings, the second base reinforcing layer, and then attach the clinker tiles to flexible glue or fake diamond weighing up to 44 kg/m2.

This results in a so-called “wet façade”. Wet facade It is needed so that there is something to attach the trim to; it is not recommended to attach it directly to the foam.

Price 500-800 rub/m2, but for the work another 1200 rubles/m2.

To my house = with my own hands 150 thousand rubles, strangers 250 thousand rubles.

5. Plaster facade of a frame house

5.1. According to the “wet facade” system
Everything is the same as in the previous paragraph, only instead of tiles or stone there is paint.

Non-specialists will not distinguish your house from a stone one.

Components of this façade:
— Baumit KlebeSpachtel glue
— Valmirovskaya façade mesh
— Baumit UniversalGrund
— Baumit SilikonPutz plaster coat 2mm
- Styrofoam

5.2. Plaster facade using DSP

For this option use cement bonded particle board followed by a joke.

Layers by DSP: primer - Knauf Sevener on fiberglass mesh - primer - Knauf Diamant

Knauf Diamant is already painted in White color. No paint needed.

6. Brick facade. Really?

Brick facade V Lately also began to actively use in the finishing of a frame house. When cladding frame houses, you can use both “solid” and “hollow” bricks.

Attached brick to frame wall done like this:

Read more at brickwork like the facade of a frame house and (search the page for the word “brick”).

7. Facade of a frame house made of fiber board under half-timbering

- a slab made of cement (most of it) and wood. It doesn't burn. It is practically not afraid of moisture (especially if you soak it in drying oil).

Among the disadvantages of DSP: the slabs are very heavy, and it is also very difficult to cut them + dust flies a lot from this. In addition, you can’t just nail it down; you need to drill holes first. Also, according to eyewitnesses, the DSP in the frame often cracks, so better than crack close wooden planks“under the half-timbered roof.”

But many people simply install DSP and paint water-based paint. And it seems like nothing bad happens.

Price per sq.m.= 215 rubles.

8. Finishing the facade of a frame house with metal siding

I saw several people on the forum who decorated their house metal siding and very satisfied. Metal as an exterior finish for a frame is still rare. The price is cheaper than vinyl, because... it does not require almost any additional elements, and for vinyl additional elements make up 50% of the cost.

pros metal siding : strength, ease of fastening, speed of operation
Minuses: shields, aesthetics are not for everyone, can be subject to corrosion, easily scratched, overheats, condensation may form.

Must be installed with ventilation gap in the facade, like regular siding.

Price per sq.m.= 500 rubles

9. Finishing LP Smart Side siding panels based on OSB.

The material is new for Russia and is made on the basis of OSB-4. Some praise him, some criticize him. In terms of price, it is midway between regular siding and fiber cement. You can read reviews and opinions about it.

It is known that the cake needs a ventilation gap for it.

Video comparing its strength with the strength of fiber cement siding

Smartside Plus is that you only need to paint one side of the siding, and not 4 sides, as is the case with boards. They paint acrylic paint, in two layers. The joints need to be coated acrylic sealant(A la Titan for siding).

Another plus is durability: they promise 50 years.
Minuses the fact that smartside is 2-3 times thinner wooden board and unnatural.

Price approx. 1100 rubles per sq.m.
Price for my house = 180 thousand rubles.

10. FSF plywood painted to look like half-timbered timber on a frame house

You may read reviews of this technology on the forum; topics appear quite often.

FSF plywood is attached to the frame and painted with 3 layers (primer + 2 layers of topcoat). Inner side covered with one layer of soil.

And here estimate for the facade frame house in the photo:
Coniferous plywood FSF 9 mm, 1220x2440 mm, grade 2/3, NSh - 56 pcs - 35,784.00
Tikkurila Pika-Teho paint, white, matte, - 18 liters - 9,908.00
Primer composition Tikkurila Valtti Phyuste - 18 liters - 7,508.00
Galvanized self-tapping screws 4x50 3 kg - 615
Paint brush 1 pc – 90.00
Sealant gun 1 pc – 106.00
Frost-resistant silicone sealant 5 pcs – 540.00
Total 54,006.00(at 2018 prices)

Price per sq.m. it turns out to be only about 300 rub.

11. Finishing the frame with shingles (shingles).

Original, beautiful and very expensive. Price approx. 1200 rubles per sq.m.

Personally, I met in person very rarely.

It is done with a ventilation gap. You also need to make a gap between the shingles itself.

So when frame house It's almost finished, the fun part begins - the interior decoration of the frame house. It gives the building a complete look, makes the house suitable for habitation and is the final stage in the construction of a frame house.

Little secrets to get started

Before you begin finishing, please read the following points. Compliance with the stages and rules of work allows you to finish the premises faster, spending less resources, including time and material.

Do not start decorating each room at the same time. It is much easier to finish one room first, in which you can relax or even spend the night, and then gradually move on.
Start the renovation in the room that is farthest from the entrance. And then you can close it after finishing so that dirt does not get in from other rooms. Passage rooms are finished at the very end.
Finishing should begin only after all wires, pipes, and other communications have been connected. Today they are hidden with drywall, tiles and other materials.
In the room, first of all we finish the ceiling, gradually lowering down.
If you don't want to constantly clean the house, cover the space free from decoration with film. Seal the joints with construction tape.

No matter how much you would like to move into a house as quickly as possible, it is better not to rush into this matter. What affects the speed of repair?

The complexity of the chosen finishing methods.
Possibility to quickly buy material and order delivery.
Your financial capabilities.
Unexpected circumstances - illness, crisis, etc.

If you are interested in the average time spent on interior decoration, then pay attention to the following figures: a complete decoration can be completed per month small house 35-40 m2. The figure also depends on the composition of the team, if you plan to hire workers, on your own experience, on design decisions, etc. In addition, the finishing may hide electrical wiring, so it must be done carefully.

If you want to do the interior decoration of a frame house yourself, having free time is extremely important. If you have a six o'clock work week, and you plan to do repairs only in the evenings - it can drag on not only for months, but also for years. Especially if your home is 100-250 km away. m.

Finishing of premises consists of two main stages:

rough
finishing

Rough finishing includes all preparatory work - preparing walls for painting, preparing the floor for laying tiles, etc. Finishing includes the finishing itself - laying tiles, laminate flooring, painting walls, wallpapering, etc.

Variety of materials

The construction market today offers a huge variety of finishing materials, including both budget and very expensive materials brought from Italy, France and other European countries.

For rough finishing, plasterboard and OSB boards, with the help of which you can not only level the walls, making it easier to apply and lay other materials, but also create design solutions such as niches (with or without lighting), partitions, arches.

These materials are the basis for finishing.

If you decide to settle on painting the walls, pay attention to the various decorative plasters. Modern methods and techniques help to recreate the texture of such natural materials, like stone, clay, wood, drawing a design both horizontally and vertically. A horizontal pattern allows you to expand the space in breadth, while a vertical pattern visually raises the ceiling.

Wallpaper today comes in a wide range. Today they come not only on paper, but also on fabric, synthetic and others. The most common types of wallpaper used for interior decoration:

Ordinary paper ones. Despite the cheapness, you can choose quite decent options. Their disadvantage is their fragility, but if you like to update your home every 3-5 years, this is your option.
Vinyl is much stronger than paper and is durable.
Acrylic ones can be glued in the kitchen and bathrooms - they are not afraid of moisture and are resistant to damage.
Although non-woven ones are used more often as a base for painting, they can also be applied separately. They are based on foam interlining.
Fiberglass is also used for painting. Their big advantage is their heat resistance - they do not burn.
Despite the fact that photo wallpapers are rarely used today, and their boom, which began in the 90s, is coming to an end, it allows you to create a cozy corner with the right location. In addition, today there is such a new product as 3D wallpaper.

Tiling is a very common option. Decorative tiles can be seen in every home. Most often it is placed in the bathroom, toilet, or on the kitchen floor. Its main advantage is wear resistance. Even after 15 years proper care she looks like new. In this case, you can select the tiles different colors and textures: wood, natural stone, granite, etc.

When laying tiles, you can give free rein to your imagination - group several types of tiles and use decorative elements.

The tile needs flat surface, therefore, the wall or floor on which the tiles will be laid must be carefully leveled and level checked.

Lining is rarely used for finishing residential buildings for permanent residence. But it is very common for decoration country houses, baths or balconies. In total, there are 4 types of lining in terms of quality: extra, A, B, C. Extra lining has improved qualities - it is uniform, without chips, cracks, stains, etc. Grade A may have small cracks, chips or stains. Grade B is distinguished by the presence of knots, and Grade C has the whole range of defects: knots, cracks, stains, chips, and at the same time a low price.

Finishing the attic with clapboard - cheap and cheerful

However, do not think that it is better not to use the lowest grade. The most expensive designers often order just such lining to create the illusion of noble antiquity, and even additionally rub down the lining.

Artificial plastic lining looks much worse. It is cheaper than regular, natural one, and thanks to its synthetic composition, fungi, bacteria and insects do not like it. The downside is that it all looks cheap.

Liquid wallpaper is often chosen by those who want to hide small wall defects. Defects may appear if the stages of construction of a frame house are not followed. They look cozy and modern, and consist of a dry mixture of a binder and cotton or cellulose fibers. The original texture gives the wallpaper a decorative look.

Decorative plaster has a reasonable price and is easy to apply. Does not burn, wear-resistant. Various decorative application techniques help create a unique design suitable for a specific room.

New materials worth paying attention to

Today, new materials used in finishing are appearing on the market. You may have already heard about them, or maybe they will be a real discovery for you.

glass magnesium sheets
flexible stone

Magnesium glass sheets are a new finishing material made from wood chips, fiberglass mesh and chemical additives. It can be applied to any materials as it has good adhesion. In addition, the material is moisture resistant and fireproof.

We offer flexible stone in the form of wallpaper and slabs; it has all the advantages of stone, but thanks to its flexibility and ductility, it is much easier to attach. It plays a great decorative role, and also does not burn, does not deteriorate, and has a long service life. Decorative stone slabs made of flexible stone are resistant to most external factors.

Initial stages of work

All works on interior decoration start with drawing up a design plan. It should describe the following points:

locations of sockets and their types
switch locations
types of materials used in finishing
quantity of all materials
individual sketches of complex design solutions, be it boxes, niches, arches, shelves, etc.

Once you have a plan in hand, prepare all the materials and equipment you might need. These are: tape measure, spatula, level, screwdriver, hammer drill, construction knife, consumables. Only after this can finishing begin.

Best video on the topic

Here you will find a video - a visual aid that explains step by step how to decorate walls, floors and ceilings with various materials.

Treatment of walls with decorative plasters:

Laying the tiles:

We glue the wallpaper:

Working with drywall:

You may also want to familiarize yourself with the basic principles of frame construction, methods of insulating a house, and reviews of real residents. You can compare frame houses with houses made of timber.