Encyclopedia of fire safety

Projects of country houses with a flat roof. Flat roof house plans: the best ideas for building and decorating. Construction of an exploitable flat roof

Projects of houses with flat roof

In our country, a flat roof is a rather atypical solution. Therefore, such a house will stand out among other buildings. A flat roof serves as a kind of indicator of the status of the owner, the breadth of his views and the absence of conventions.

But a house with a flat roof is not just a tribute to fashion and a desire to stand out. If earlier only elite apartment buildings, then today it is increasingly becoming an attribute country houses. A flat roof allows you to realize fantasies that the owners of pitched roofs never dreamed of. This is a luxurious flower garden, and a pond with a beach area. Not the last role in choosing such a roof is played by material benefits. After all, it eliminates the need to design and build truss system. True, a flat roof has significant disadvantages. For example, the lack of under-roof space, and hence the thermal insulation that it provides.

A house with a flat roof needs an attic with high-quality hydro and thermal insulation. To do this, you need expensive materials. No matter how flat the roof is, minimum slope is still needed there. Usually it is 5-15 degrees. Such an angle of inclination is sufficient so that the roof does not collect rain and melt water. Moreover, on a perfectly flat roof, you will have to make a slope, that is, give it some slope. For this, special materials are used - plates with a certain angle. It is possible to use bulk materials. If you are concerned about the issue of cleaning snow in winter, calm down, taking on a shovel is not necessary at all. A warm cable will help solve the problem, thanks to which the snow will constantly melt and flow off the roof on its own. However, even what, in essence, is a disadvantage, can be a virtue. It is not necessary to remove all the snow from the roof. Leaving it there in a quantity that is safe for the roof, you get natural thermal insulation, which means you can save on heating.

If you decide to order a house project with a flat roof, you should remember that such construction can be associated with certain difficulties. For example, during the installation of a roof, all requirements for waterproofing must be met. Otherwise, in the future you will encounter leaks and water accumulating on the roof. You can order individual project or buy standard project houses with a flat roof. In any case, you will be prompted to choose one of two types of roofing. It can be a lightweight or operated flat roof. Lightweight roofing does not provide for operation. In this case, the beams are laid on top bearing walls and are fixed in place. The next step is to mount the batten, then lay the waterproofing in several layers.

The next stage is the laying of thermal insulation and the installation of ventilation vents so that condensate does not accumulate in the insulation. At the end, you need to provide waterproofing of the roof with roofing membranes. If you choose flat roof house plan and would like to arrange a recreation area at the top, then you need to choose a building with a solid roof, designed for significant loads. There are several ways to equip such a roof. Concrete slabs can serve as ceilings. It will not be possible to lay such a roof without the involvement of heavy equipment, in addition, it needs to be insulated. Also, metal support beams can be used as the basis for the roofing. Most modern way– ceramic roofing blocks. This material will give the roof strength, will keep the heat inside and will not let in sounds from the outside. Such blocks are resistant to moisture.

  • House projects
  • Flat Roof House Projects

    Country or country houses flat roof is attractive architectural solutions which are suitable for customers with different needs and budgets. Despite the fact that pitched roofs for cottages are traditionally very popular in Russia, today more and more often the choice is made in favor of originality. A flat roof not only looks exclusive and modern, but also performs its main functions perfectly. At correct operation it reliably protects from precipitation, provides good heat and sound insulation. Online store Proekt-Shop offers big choice flat roof house plans. On the site you can find thoughtful solutions with different layouts. All projects were developed by our experienced specialists.

    Design and operational features of the roof

    A roof can be called flat even if it has a slight slope. Such a height difference is necessary to divert rain or melt water. If it is absent, drainage of another design is provided (for example, a drain system). When choosing a cottage project with a flat roof, it must be borne in mind that such houses have a number of operational features. For example, in winter snow can accumulate on them: it must be removed promptly to avoid leaks. In addition, in such houses it is important to ensure that the roof is airtight and the insulation does not get wet.

    Benefits of a flat roof

    Aesthetics. The houses built according to the projects presented in this section are distinguished by their original and stylish appearance. The abundance of flat surfaces, strict forms and conciseness - all this makes them unlike neighboring buildings. Such projects will excellent choice for those who appreciate the uniqueness in the design of the space around them.

    Economy. total area flat roof will be much less than that of pitched structure for a similar home. Therefore, when choosing such a project, you can save on materials, and in some cases, on simpler installation.

    Additional area. Flat roof house designs are suitable for those who want to equip comfortable space to rest under open sky. Here you can sunbathe, play sports or even receive guests. An additional platform is also suitable for accommodation solar panels, ventilation elements or other engineering systems.

    A variety of cottage projects with a flat roof

    In the online store Proekt-Shop you can find a solution for every taste. Our catalog of flat roof house projects presents options for building from different materials. Most often, aerated concrete and foam blocks are used for such buildings, they are also popular frame buildings. The projects differ from each other in terms of total and living area, the number of rooms, the presence of a garage and a terrace. When choosing suitable option the number of family members, the need for arranging additional premises are taken into account: offices, games, gyms, etc. The Proekt-Shop online store offers a large selection of projects for one-story houses with a flat roof. As a rule, these are variants of buildings that are compact in area, which are suitable even for small plots. To accommodate additional rooms lofts can be used. The range also includes projects two-storey houses with a flat roof.

    Stylistic features of cottages

    According to 3D models and photos of projects of houses with a flat roof, you can evaluate appearance such buildings. Most of them are characterized by the use of straight lines and non-classical forms. flat roof house plans modern style can be performed in different directions:

    • high tech,
    • constructivism,
    • minimalism,
    • cubism, etc.

    This exterior design of buildings is often combined with the use innovative technologies when arranging engineering systems, such as solar panels. In addition, the design interior spaces houses are also often made in high-tech style.

    Project order in Proekt-Shop

    To buy a set of documentation for building a dream home, leave a request on the website. We offer favorable prices for projects from qualified specialists. If necessary turnkey solutions can be customized according to customer needs. Proekt-Shop offices are located in Moscow and St. Petersburg, we also deliver house projects to other regions of the Russian Federation for free. Per additional information You can contact the consultants in the online chat or by phone.

    Swimming pools and tennis courts, playgrounds and solariums, gardens and walking paths, but only - on the roof! Houses with an exploited roof have such opportunities: in modern suburban construction they actively compete with traditional houses and offer additional space for exploitation.

    The portal site presents a selection of the most popular projects of houses with a flat roof. Their expressive, laconic architecture and the ability to expand the functionality through an open area on the roof will surely resonate with owners of cramped areas and adherents of modern European design.

    The project of a three-story house ""

    The exploited roof of the project "Vesconti" is suitable for the leisure of all generations. Children are happy to organize here play area, the youth will set up a ping-pong table or organize a party, and older generation establish upholstered furniture for the recreation area fresh air.

    The project of a modern two-storey villa with wood trim in a horizontal layout, open terraces and built-in garage for two cars.

    At the level of the ground floor, the left side of the villa is occupied by a garage with technical rooms, the right side - by the combined space of the living room and kitchen-dining room. Adjacent to the living room: staircase and distribution halls.

    Three bedrooms, each with its own dressing room and bathroom, are placed on the second floor. There is also an office here. Each room on the second floor has a corner panoramic window and access to an open terrace.

    The villa is designed for permanent residence families of 4-5 people.

    The project of a modern villa with a brick finish, a cantilevered second floor and a built-in garage.

    L-shaped in plan, the villa is designed for a family of 3-5 people and has a simple and convenient planning solution. At the level of the ground floor, one wing of the house is occupied by a garage for two cars and utility rooms. In the other, there is a combined kitchen-dining room and living room with access to the terrace.

    On the second floor there is an office and three bedrooms, each with its own dressing room and bathroom. The parent bedroom with an obliquely cut loggia cantileveredly hangs over the living room. On the roof of the garage there is an open terrace with a solarium and a barbecue area.

    Norden refers to eco-urbanism, characterized by minimalism in decor, functionality and efficiency planning solutions. The project is being sold together with the design project of all premises, including layout options for the exploited roof, which occupies more than 160 sq.m. and is divided into three independent functional areas.

    The project is very spacious and ideal for a large family6 not only there are 4 separate bedrooms for the owners of the house, but also 2 rooms for staff. All technical premises are designed here - a boiler room and a garage for 2 cars. A spacious terrace on the first floor and a balcony with a garden on the second floor will allow you to save directly on the area of ​​the purchased land plot, organizing high-quality outdoor recreation within the boundaries of the cottage itself.

    Project two-story house « »

    The project of a two-storey villa with corner panoramic windows, trim natural stone and built-in garage for two cars. The villa is designed for permanent residence of a family of 4-5 people.

    At the ground floor level, the house is divided into two parts. The right one is occupied by a garage and technical rooms, the left one is a cruciform in terms of the combined space of the hall with an internal front staircase, a living room, a fireplace room and a kitchen-dining room. The dining room has its own access to the garden.

    On the level of the second floor there are four bedrooms united by a spacious hall, each with access to its own balcony. The bedrooms are semi-detached with separate walk-in closets and bathrooms with natural light.

    The project of a two-story house with continuous glazing, open terraces and attached garage for two parking spaces for a family of 4-5 people.

    Attached to the main two-story volume of this house single storey garage with roof in use.

    The presentation group of premises is located on the first floor and opens onto a terrace running along the main volume of the building. This is a spacious hall with an internal front staircase, a living room with a two-sided fireplace and a kitchen-dining room. On the ground floor there is a guest or servants' room with a separate entrance.

    Three bedrooms and an office located on the second floor are united by a beautifully lit hall and have access to balconies and a terrace arranged on the roof of the garage. The children's bedrooms are interlocked with separate bathrooms, the parent's - with a dressing room and a bathroom with natural light.

    Project one-story house With wood trim and beveled concrete walls enclosing the terrace for a group of bedrooms. The house is designed to be built on the terrain, has an outdoor pool and is designed for a family of 3-5 people.

    The planning decision of this house involves the division into two parts - a presentation and a private one. The presentation room is a spacious living room with a fireplace area and a kitchen-dining room. The kitchen has a working "island" and an adjacent food pantry. The presentation part of the house opens onto a terrace with a swimming pool and an outdoor solarium.

    The private part consists of two children's and parent's bedrooms, each with access to the terrace. At the same time, the parent bedroom has two opposite exits - to the side terrace, enclosed by concrete walls, and to the main one, with a swimming pool.

    The project of a three-story house ""

    Minimalism "Alicante" will appeal to many buyers. Simple, but at the same time harmonious, this project will fit into the site even with modest dimensions. And the ergonomics of the interior makes the house functional and comfortable for a family of 5-6 people.

    The project of a modern two-story house with a built-in garage, decorative blinds on the facade and colored outdoor lighting.

    The breading solution at home involves the permanent residence of a family of 5-7 people in it. On the ground floor level there is a spacious living room with a corner fireplace and access to the terrace. Next to it is an open kitchen-dining room with a working island, dining table and a large grocery store. On the ground floor level there is a bedroom for older family members, which can also be used as a guest room.

    Three children's rooms - each with its own mini-study, but with a shared dressing room and bathroom, are located on the second floor. Here is also the parent's bedroom, designed as a single block with a bathroom and a dressing room and having access to a balcony.

    There are many roof design options for a private house. Today, along with tent structures modern technologies and materials allow you to create and flat options. It is worth considering in more detail what a house with a flat roof is, its design features, pros and cons.

    Description

    Traditionally, in temperate and northern latitudes, a hipped roof with sloping slopes was erected, which prevented the accumulation of snow cover on the surface and allowed heavy precipitation to flow down to the rain drain system. Flat-roofed houses were common in the southern regions, where there was no heavy rainfall, and snow did not fall at all in winter. But development construction technologies and appearance modern materials, especially waterproofing, made it possible to create a horizontal roof without problems in any region, even in the Far North.

    A flat roof is a ceiling that is located horizontally directly above the residential floors of a private house. Several layers of insulating materials that protect against moisture, cold and steam, as well as a drainage system, allow you to create reliable top protection in a one-, two- or three-story private house.

    Do not be afraid that on the ceiling last floor leaks will appear, because with a competent approach and quality materials they are completely out of the question. The main thing is to properly operate such a roof and change the coating in a timely manner in accordance with the warranty period.

    In buildings with a straight roof, functionality is increased, since the roof surface can be used. In many ways, the installation of such buildings is simplified compared to tented options, where it is necessary to build a truss system. They also have many other advantages.

    Principle and types of construction

    To begin with, it is worth noting that a flat roof in a private house is not strictly horizontal, in order to prevent water from accumulating and draining it, a surface slope of about 5-7 ° is provided. The principle here is the same as for weirs. pitched roof- they are located at a slight slope, which is invisible from the ground, but allows all the accumulated moisture to drain into drainpipe. Also on a flat roof: water collects in a certain place due to the unevenness of the surface, but the site looks horizontal, you can safely break a lawn or equip a recreation area on it.

    The drainage system on such a roof contains special funnels into which flows under the influence of gravity rainwater and then with the help of a hose system goes into the sewer or underground. These devices are made of plastic, not subject to moisture and decay, are mounted in layers of insulation on the roof, and are provided with a protective mesh on top so that the neck and drainage systems do not clog. One such water intake funnel is designed for approximately 100-150 square meters. m of roof area, from here you can calculate their total number. Usually for small country house enough 1-2 pieces.

    A flat roof can be exploited and non-exploited. If it is practically not used, that is, it is climbed several times a year to check the integrity and current repair, then the coating contains the following layers from bottom to top: thermal insulation, vapor barrier and waterproofing. The flooring technology here is practically the same as in residential multi-apartment and industrial buildings.

    There are the following common types of non-exploited flat roofs: from corrugated board and monolith.

    • The first option is the frame. First on concrete base a metal profile crate is mounted or wooden beams, it contains insulating materials. Then profiled metal sheets are attached to the frame. It's relative cheap option, easy to install, the design is light weight. But it is practically impossible to walk on such a roof, because the profiles will bend and deform.

    • Monolithic coating for flat roof contains several layers. Directly on concrete slab is being laid vapor barrier film from hot bitumen, then comes mineral wool and waterproofing, and a cement-based screed is poured on top, reinforced reinforced mesh. Such an unexploited roof will have a lot of weight, but it will reliably protect the house from rain and cold.

    Another option, if the roof is constantly involved, people walk on it, there are some objects. Then the insulating layer changes in order: first comes the waterproofing, on top of which the thermal insulation is installed. Therefore, such a roof is called inversion.

    The order of laying materials is as follows: first, a bitumen-polymer membrane is placed on the floor slab, then a layer of thermal insulation from foam foam, foam plastic or expanded polystyrene is laid. If there is a desire to create a green lawn on the roof of your house, then a separating and filtering layer of geotextile is laid over these insulators, and then a fertile layer on which natural grass will grow.

    Such a roof with a fertile layer can be freely used throughout the warm period, with proper installed system drainage she is not afraid of rain. On the roof you can place a children's or sports ground, put sunbeds or benches, break flower beds and even have a picnic. Exploited roofs with a green coating today are common not only in country houses, but also in city houses.

    The arrangement of a flat roof does not end with flooring and pouring insulating layers and laying drainage systems. Ventilation is essential for proper operation. Moisture and its vapors can accumulate between the layers of insulation, further, during frosts, the insulating cake can crack, bubbles appear on it, and delamination occurs. In order to avoid this, aerators are used - plastic or metal tubes with umbrella-shaped caps that are mounted inside roofing. The air entering through them, due to the pressure difference, weathers the water vapor from the insulation layers, they remain completely dry.

    Another important point after laying a flat roof - this is a lightning protection structure. It should not be neglected, because, despite the low probability of occurrence, a thunderstorm can lead to the most disastrous consequences in a country house. The lightning protection mesh is installed inside the insulation layers, if they are not combustible, or if they are combustible, on top of them on special holders at a height of 10-12 cm from the surface. All nodes of this grid are connected into one lightning rod made of thick conductive wire, which goes to ground.

    Advantages and disadvantages

    Low rise flat roof buildings various projects, have been operated in our country for more than a year. Feedback from owners who have lived in such houses for several years will help highlight all the advantages and disadvantages of such structures.

    They have the following advantages:

    • saving materials - no need to build a complex truss system, and roofing is simplified;
    • speed of construction compared to gable and even more so hip roofs;

    • ease of repair and replacement of roofing;
    • the device of a flat roof allows you to make a platform on it for various needs: a lawn, a recreation area with a gazebo, gym, children's corner, etc.;

    • in the ceiling it is possible to mount windows, this is very original project interior plus an additional source of natural light on the ceiling;
    • roofing work will be much safer than in the case of a hipped roof;
    • with strong gusts of wind there is no risk of disruption of massive roof structures and upholstery.

    According to the reviews of the owners of such houses, one can also point out the disadvantages of a flat roof:

    • Unlike tent structures, on such roofs in winter snow will accumulate in large volumes, which must be regularly removed manually;
    • installation of a drainage system is required;

    • it will be necessary to constantly monitor the integrity of the roof, the absence of leaks;
    • despite the apparent ease of installation, flat roofing has many nuances, insulator layers and gutters must be done as correctly as possible, otherwise leaks cannot be avoided.

    Many projects of private houses with horizontal roof came from Europe, where the climate is milder. Therefore, such decisions must be adjusted in accordance with our more severe weather conditions.

    What to do?

    Flat roofs can be made from various materials, their choice depends on the design of the building itself.

    • If the house is brick, made of gas silicate or concrete blocks, then a reinforced concrete slab can be used as a roofing. In this case, the roof will be as strong as possible, bulky and heavy objects can be placed on it. Such a floor material does not have moisture protection, therefore, in any case, it will be necessary to make a waterproofing layer from rolled bitumen or screed with a lower bitumen-polymer membrane.

    • Wooden roofing of a similar design will cost less than concrete, they can be made on suburban area himself. A frame with beams is installed on the walls, as they can be planed beams 10x4 cm or others, the main thing is that they are able to withstand the weight of future insulation and other items located on the roof. The wood is treated with an antiseptic and a refractory solution. Roofing from a bar can be covered with wood boards, boards or metal corrugated boards.

    • As a waterproofing for houses with a flat roof, bitumen is traditionally used. It is a hydrocarbon-based organic material that is produced during the refining of petroleum. It has excellent waterproofing properties, is not subject to moisture, rotting, and is not afraid of frost. The main disadvantage of bitumen is its non-environmental friendliness - it contains harmful components, and when heated, it emits a pungent odor. Nevertheless, bituminous insulation is still in demand, including in the construction of flat roof houses.

    Bitumen can be rolled and liquid. Usually for maximum efficiency use a combination of the two. First, a hot solution is poured onto the prepared, cleaned surface, then rolls of solid bitumen are rolled up. Such a combination allows you to close any microscopic cracks and cracks and reliably protects the roof from moisture.

    • There are other modern waterproofing materials, cleaner and harmless than bitumen. These include, for example, euroruberoid. It is also made on a bitumen basis, but, thanks to synthetic fabrics and polymers in the composition, it emits less harmful substances and odors. Euroruberoid is produced in rolls, for durability it is sprinkled with special mineral chips.

    • There is sprayable waterproofing for roofing in the form of powders and aerosols. It is applied to the surface using special equipment. Similar mixtures are produced from plasticizers, cement, synthetic resins and hardeners. Their advantages are that they not only protect against moisture, but also reflect Sun rays, do not skip steam.

    • Coating waterproofing is widely used to protect against precipitation. She, like liquid roofing material applied to the roof surface with a roller or brush. Among such materials, emulsion, rubber, polymer mastics and primer.

    • There are options for bulk waterproofing in the form of granules that absorb moisture well and prevent it from seeping into the living space. Examples are expanded clay and gravel. Their advantage is that they do not need complex installation- the granules simply rise to the level of the roof, crumble and evenly smooth out over the surface.

    • Usually used as a vapor barrier polyethylene film 0.1-0.5 mm thick, which is laid across the entire width of the roof under the heat-insulating layer. Many are used to protect against the cold. effective materials: mineral wool, foam plastic, foam plastic, expanded polystyrene and others.

    • Solid glass roofs are very spectacular and impressive in appearance. The transparent ceiling in the house visually increases the space, creates a unique airy atmosphere, the rooms are always as light as possible. It is not very difficult to mount such ceilings, it is enough to create a frame from metal profiles or wooden frames and glaze it. But the operation of a glass roof becomes more complicated, in winter it is necessary to constantly clear it of snow cover. Therefore, it is best to make a solid ceiling with small ceiling windows.

    Design options

    Flat roof can be installed in one or two storey house with a small area, and in a spacious cottage. In a large building, you can combine a pitched hipped roof with a horizontal one, for example, using it for an outbuilding or a veranda. The shape of the roof can also be different: square, rectangular and more complex. The main thing with a non-standard project is to correctly calculate the slopes and the weir system so that moisture does not accumulate on the surface.

    Air conditioners, ventilation systems, television antennas, communication boxes and other equipment can be located on an inverted flat roof. If the roof will be used as a platform for recreation or other active pastime, then it is necessary to mount a fence along its edges.

    Also, when installing such a roof, you should immediately take care of a convenient climb up with a railing. There are many projects of the used inversion roof with drawings that can be used as a guide when building your home.

    Installation Instructions

    Before building and arranging a flat roof, it is worth breaking down a step-by-step plan of all work.

    • It begins with the choice of shape, type and materials for overlapping. It should be borne in mind that the load on such a structure is always more intense than on tent options. Based on this, you need to make a drawing frame system with beams and ceilings. The sketch indicates the geometric shapes, dimensions, color, materials, necessary communications. It is best to immediately have a visual idea of ​​​​what the future roof for your home will look like.


    How quickly time flies! It has been 4 years since I built an unusual Vacation home. Many non-standard technical solutions were used in the house, which were practically not used in individual construction in Russia before. Firstly, the house is heated with help, and secondly, the house has a flat roof.

    From the very beginning of construction in 2012, I was constantly told that a flat roof is not for our climate (but for what?), that it will definitely leak (why?), and in general, with such a roof, the house looks like a transformer box (poor Europeans, they have to live in transformer boxes).

    But most often they tried to prove to me that it is necessary to constantly remove snow from a flat roof (I wonder why?). Of course, if anyone wants to, you can clean it up, no one forbids it. But on flat-roofed houses, there is no need to remove the snow. For example, now I have more than 80 centimeters of snow on my roof! And hid somewhere under the snow.


    2. Snow on the roof is an additional and completely free insulation.

    By the way, as it turned out, many do not know that a flat roof is not a plane in the direct sense, but a surface with a slope of about 2-4 degrees (in fact, a roof is considered flat if its angle of inclination is from 2 to 20 degrees). And on any flat roof, there is a drain. It is more correct for a flat roof to make an internal drain, but you can get by with a classic external one. At the time of construction, I did not have sufficient knowledge to design and implement an internal drain, so I made an external one. The advantage of the internal drain in the absence of pipes on the facade.

    3. Summer 2013, just made. A flat roof is significantly cheaper than any pitched roof (at least because its area is on average 1.5 times smaller than that of a pitched one). With it, there is no loss of space and such a useless place in the house as an attic. It is easier and easier to insulate - everything is in the same plane.

    Let me remind you the design of the pie of my roof (from bottom to top):
    1. Prefabricated monolithic ceiling with filling aerated concrete blocks- 250 mm;
    2. Insulation with extruded polystyrene foam - 150 mm;
    3. Warming and creating a slope with the help of wedge-shaped plates of extruded polystyrene foam - 0-150 mm;
    4. Cement strainer- 50 mm;
    5. Two-layer built-up waterproofing (top layer with dressing).

    4. Another huge plus of a flat roof is that it is not afraid of a hurricane. Look at the chronicles of hurricanes and how easily it tears off the coating and breaks the truss system on classic pitched roofs.

    5. In the summer of 2016, I completed all other landscaping work on the adjacent territory and decided to do it.

    6. By the way, if anyone does not know, then any concrete floor default has bearing capacity not less than 400 kg per square meter(usually 600-800 kg/m2). While the snow load for the Moscow region is only 180 kg per square meter. This is the maximum design snow load, which in reality is rarely achieved, but it is obvious that any overlap has a huge margin in terms of bearing capacity.

    7. One more thing important advantage flat roof in that it has completely sealed seams. While on a pitched roof, the seams are not tight and if the pitched roof is covered with snow and it starts to melt from below (due to insufficient insulation), the pitched roof will leak (especially at the junction of two slopes - valleys). Look at the neighboring houses pitched roofs Surprisingly, they also have snow on them!

    Why does a flat roof made according to technology not leak? Everything is very simple. Because it's insulated!

    It is insulation that determines the durability of the roof. It is known that the roof accounts for an average of 40% of the heat loss of the entire building. If the roof is not insulated, or not well insulated, then the heat will rise up, and the snow lying on the upper roofing carpet will melt. When frost sets in, the melted snow will freeze again, and when it freezes, as you know, water expands in volume. These multiple freeze-thaw cycles will eventually rupture the waterproofing (after 2-3 years) and the flat roof will begin to leak.

    8. In the last century, when building houses, they did not think about energy efficiency and saving energy resources, therefore, roof insulation was usually not done. This led to the fact that the waterproofing of the roof was constantly destroyed and the roof was leaking.

    If the roof is qualitatively insulated, then it has only one "enemy" - the sun and its ultraviolet radiation. But to protect against this, waterproofing is used with a package, or with special additives (if used). And the most effective method protect waterproofing from destructive ultraviolet radiation- make a lawn on the roof, fill in pebbles or lay tiles. By the way, a more promising waterproofing today is a polymer membrane.

    A flat roof is even easier to operate than a pitched one. With a flat roof, snow will never fall on your head and gutters will not tear off. Snow does not need to be cleared, and if there is a lawn, there is no need to monitor the cleanliness of the gutters (all water is filtered through geotextiles and they will not clog with fallen leaves).

    Therefore, a flat roof is the most reasonable roofing option, especially for a house from. The main thing is not to break the technology and not save on insulation.

    And cleaning snow from a flat roof is not only useless, but also harmful - you can accidentally break the waterproofing with the sharp edge of a shovel and the roof will start to leak.

    With all the reports on the construction of a country house with their own hands in chronological order can be consulted.

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