Encyclopedia of fire safety

Styrofoam decor: easy, beautiful, practical (52 photos). Facade decoration with practical polystyrene foam decor: advantages, types, installation Do-it-yourself polystyrene foam facade decor


Production of architectural and decorative elements for facade decoration at the best prices

Styrofoam decor - luxurious solutions for decorating the facade of any building!

Buy various decorative elements for the facade of a house made of polystyrene, the TOP-Penoplast company offers. We always have in stock cornices, rustication, stucco, all kinds of architectural elements made of reinforced extruded polystyrene foam and other no less popular facade decor made of expanded polystyrene.

Use the form, indicating the dimensions and additional parameters of the decorative foam plastic facade elements you are interested in, or our manager will contact you within a few minutes to clarify all the necessary details.

APPLICATION OF POLYFOAM FOR MANUFACTURING FACADE DECOR

Every minor detail, every contour and element used to decorate buildings and structures, performs its own, infinitely important function. They create a special image of the house, giving it individuality and helping to express its owner.

For the manufacture of such parts, various materials are used, among which a special place is given to the production of facade decor from foam plastic (expanded polystyrene). This unique material is the ideal solution for creating a wide variety of architectural forms and implement the most daring design solutions.

Styrofoam has firmly taken its place in the architectural and decorative design of facades, and every year it is increasingly crowding out traditional materials such as stone, marble, and gypsum, since it has a lot of undeniable advantages:

  • a huge variety of shapes, ease and speed in processing and finishing;
  • surface evenness without seams;
  • light weight, which allows avoiding additional loads on the building structure;
  • ease and convenience of installation, without the use of special tools;
  • resistance to external influences - precipitation, wind, exposure to ultraviolet radiation and temperature extremes;
  • environmental friendliness - it is absolutely safe and non-toxic;
  • durability - thanks to special coatings, the foam is not subject to the formation of fungus and mold, insect damage, and rotting;
  • fire safety - in case of fire, it has the ability to almost instantly self-extinguish;

If you do not know where to buy facade decorative elements and other foam products at low prices in Moscow, please contact TOP-Penoplast.

EXQUISITE FACADE FINISHING with PRODUCTS from "TOP-PENOPLAST"

The company "TOP-Penoplast" is engaged in the production of products from expanded polystyrene, which can be used to decorate both the external surfaces of buildings (facade decor) and interiors (finishing elements).

The list of foam plastic elements for exterior decoration of building facades manufactured by our company is very wide: classic facade columns, pilasters, brackets, platbands, cornices, arches of any configuration, rustication, stucco molding, capitals, gables for windows, moldings, and many other foam plastic products at very attractive prices.



For the manufacture of architectural elements For facade decor made of foam plastic, our company uses high-density expanded polystyrene grades, the so-called extruded or extruded polystyrene foam. Thus, all decorative trim Your home made of expanded polystyrene will retain its original appearance for a long time.

We pay great attention to the choice of coating, which gives products additional strength and protection against mechanical stress. At the same time, the use of special materials, such as flexible plaster, allows them to remain sufficiently ductile and prevents the formation of cracks.

Separately, it is necessary to mention the coloring of products and the application of decorative coatings, thanks to which, foam plastic facade elements can be given the appearance of natural stone, wood or marble.

QUALITY FOAM PRODUCTS FOR FACADE FINISHING AT FAVORABLE PRICES

The cost of all our products is more than democratic, so when ordering even the most complex details from expanded polystyrene for a facade in a luxurious palace style, you can be sure that you will not face significant financial costs.

If you want to buy decorative foam plastic for the facade or order products made of expanded polystyrene according to your own sketch, please contact us. Facade decor made of polystyrene foam from the TOP-Penoplast company is perfect solution, combining high quality and affordable cost of all products!

Architecture has been a part of culture since time immemorial, its masterpieces fascinate and inspire us with beauty, grandeur of forms and details. The facade of a house is like clothing, and today it can tell a lot about the status and tastes of its owners, because the first impression of any building is created depending on how it looks from the outside.

In the formation of the facade, the architectural relief decor, which has a very long history, plays an important role. The exquisite decorations of the buildings have been used for centuries, since the days of ancient civilizations. Whereas centuries ago, architects only decorated palaces, castles, and museums, now, thanks to new materials such as expanded polystyrene, rich finishes have become more affordable.

Today, expanded polystyrene (EPS) shapes the design of many construction projects. In the 1950s, this material was recognized as the main insulating material, and later it became a powerful tool in creating durable design elements. Its benefits are undeniable!

  1. Features of this lung building material make it reusable.
  2. The relatively low cost of decorative styrofoam products can significantly reduce financial costs.
  3. The production time for decorations made from this light, air-filled plastic is much shorter than the production time for elements made of concrete, gypsum and stone.
  4. The light weight of the parts simplifies their delivery to the site.
  5. A wide choice of colors in the design allows the use of architectural decorations made of expanded polystyrene for finishing a wide variety of buildings.
  6. Decorative elements coated with a waterproofing protective layer have excellent weather resistance.
  7. The decor can be flexible, it is not affected by ultraviolet rays and moisture, it does not shrink.
  8. Facade profiles and elements are perfectly combined with textured plaster and clinker tiles, they are easy to install and safe to work with.

The latest polymer elements are becoming an integral part of many buildings, residential and public. They are fixed on the facade with special glue, larger and heavier forms can be fixed additionally.

Individual modules made of expanded polystyrene in design decision can be combined, according to style, project features and personal taste. At the same time, modern facade decorations are often exact copies of original forms past, so they are successfully used in the restoration of old houses, architectural and historical monuments built in different centuries - destroyed and cracked old facade decorations can be completely replaced with EPS elements of the same shape and size.

Common types of architectural elements made of expanded polystyrene

decorative columns

Columns made of polymeric materials are not part of architectural structures in modern construction they are absolutely decorative. These elements can be rectangular or circular, and their sizes and styles are also different. Like classical columns, they have three parts - the base, the body and the capital. In some cases, expanded polystyrene elements are decorated metal supports or hidden pipes are decorated.

Prices for various types of decorative columns

decorative columns

Pilasters

A pilaster is an architectural element that is used in classical architecture to give the appearance of a support in the decorative articulation of walls. Outwardly, the pilaster is very similar to a column, but it is, in fact, a decorative ledge, its shape is not voluminous, but embossed. The pilaster parts are exactly the same as the column parts, they are all sold separately.

Architectural profiles

Architectural profiles may have different kind and form, they perform different functions.

Profile assignmentAppearance
Facade cornice - the main decorative element of the facade of the building. Depending on the location, this profile can be a cornice between floors and a cornice located under the roof. The size and shape of this profile is selected in strict, modular interdependence.

Horizontal decorative profiles, whose function, unlike cornices, is dividing, they are used to outline or separate the different levels of the building.

Window sill elements of exterior decoration, which are installed at the base of window openings.

Decorative profiles of various sizes and shapes, which are usually used for decorating the edges and corners of door and window openings.

Profiles to simulate "rustic siding" on the facade. Such rustication will beautifully complement the overall design solution.
Can be produced:
- laying alternately rustication of various sizes,
- laying rust along horizontally,
- laying at regular intervals.

Gables

The pediment is found in classical Greek temples, in Renaissance masterpieces and in neoclassical architecture. This element usually has the shape of a triangle, surrounded on three sides by stucco. The pediment field is often decorated with sculptures.

Prices for finished facade cornices

Facade cornices

arches

Arches are structures that are usually semi-cylindrical in shape, they are used as a decorative element above doors and windows, to decorate false windows, between two columns or columns.

These elements in architecture can be called cornerstones, they are installed at the top of the arch or vault. Today, this stone, made from Styrofoam, is used as decoration for gates, doors, windows, ceilings, and more. Keystones are an endless array of decorative possibilities. Their wide range of designs makes it easy to create an elegant and trendy home facade, both modern and classic. Made from high quality polystyrene, the stones are easy to install. A special coating with quartz makes the part rigid and very durable.

This architectural decor is used to decorate the corners of buildings, using it to visually reveal the reliability and strength of structures. Most often, such elements are made in the form of tiles, the edges of which are made with a slight bevel to prevent the accumulation of water and dirt in the grooves.

Balustrades

Balustrades surround the structures of stairs, terraces, balconies and the like. They consist of a parapet, which is supported by curly posts. Buildings are also decorated with them, creating a special impression of respectability and stability. Often, balustrades are used to provide visibility to support windows.

Prices for balustrade elements

Balustrades

This is a round or oval element with an ornament, often in the form open flower. Rosette is part of the richly decorated facades.

Decorative stucco made of polyurethane foam

Decorative wood look

Decorative elements under the tree bring comfort and coziness, with their help you can easily recreate the ethnic style.

Features of decor production

The modern process of modeling polymer architectural decorations is quite different from what it was in ancient times, but the visual effect is not inferior to the aesthetics of more expensive predecessors. The raw material for the decor, which was traditionally handmade from stone, cast from plaster and concrete, was chosen material with a density of 25-35 kg per cubic meter, filled with gas and having a very a light weight.

The part is formed on a program machine by thermal cutting. Therefore, absolutely any idea can be easily implemented. First, specialists model an architectural element in computer program, and then it is cut on the machine, taking into account radial mates and exact dimensions. The machines literally copy the designed model, after which a composition is applied to the part, which has protective properties. Often, the strength of architectural details is already reinforced during production with a mesh that protects the element from any negative influences. Further, the decor is covered with a cement-adhesive layer (1-6 mm) with various fillers and with reinforcing microfibers. It is this coating that protects the decor from UV, moisture, it makes it possible to withstand low temperatures and gives vapor permeability.

Mounting

Before proceeding with the decoration of facades, they develop a project. For this, a rough sketch is first created, reflecting the actual shape and dimensions of the building. Then the search for an idea begins. Architectural details can be formed from various elements, they must have appropriate proportions and be located so that the appearance of the house changes for the better. To do this, you can rely on an inner sense of harmony or study the proportions of the "Golden Section". The final stage of the design is a drawing made to scale, it can be made on a computer or manually.

Installation includes three main steps: cutting, gluing and painting.

When ordering elements, you need to calculate the number of meters or the number of pieces of the product, then you can independently calculate the price of the goods. When measuring windows or doors, remember that the length of each rib must be ordered with a margin. All components of columns and pilasters are sold separately and glued together when placed.

Prior to installation, profiles, cornices, moldings and other elements must be laid out in a dry place on flat surface, far from heating appliances. Parts are stacked on top of each other loosely. The maximum profile dimensions can be 200 cm long and 120 cm high. The experience and opinion of the craftsmen indicate that the most acceptable choice is profile strips about 50 cm long. Strips of this length are easier to install. Installation of cornices with a length of about 200 cm is more expensive due to the time involved and the need for two people to install.

Profiles are cut at angles in the range of 90-45 degrees. Tolerance + - 5 mm. Straight cuts can be made with a saw, but can also be cut with a knife or a circular saw.

Attention! Facade profiles and expanded polystyrene elements can only be used as decoration, they cannot bear any load on the structure.

Required tools:

  • hacksaw,
  • measurement tools,
  • miter box,
  • putty knife,
  • brush,
  • pencil,
  • sandpaper.

Step 1. Preparatory work

Before mounting the elements, markup is carried out on the facade according to the project, using a level, tape measure and other devices. It is best to start installation at a temperature of 5-30 ° C.

Step 2 Clean up

The surface is thoroughly cleaned of dirt and plaster, old paint removed with solvents.

Step 3 Alignment

The surface is ideally leveled with mineral putty for the facade. Then the finishing layers are applied, all cracks and defects are eliminated.

Prices for popular types of putty

Putties

Step 4. Attaching the decor

Architectural elements are attached with glue, sometimes with a reinforcing mesh that enhances adhesion. Often glue is recommended by decor manufacturers who know the features of their product. Typically a high performance styrofoam adhesive, with high adhesion, is polymer based and is designed to withstand many weather cycles. Today created different kinds good quality adhesives, they are simultaneously used in the construction of thermal insulation systems of buildings, for example, this is Adesilex P9 Mapei.

The master must apply with a notched trowel a composition of adhesive specially designed for installation to the back of the element, after which the architectural detail is carefully pressed to the place of its attachment. For large elements during installation, various fasteners are used. We must not forget that large, protruding elements need to be protected by ebbs.

Step 5. Docking elements

The outer edges of the profiles, if they are joined, are placed at a distance of 5 mm. After 12 hours, the gap left is filled with a solution that is used in insulation systems.

Attention! Silicone should not be used because the paint will not cover it.

Connections of façade profiles with other façade elements such as window sills, flashings or wooden details, always filled with flexible sealant. At the end of the installation, it is necessary to check the tightness of the joints of all combinations of elements, any gap should be carefully filled with a special compound. Irregularities are processed with sandpaper.

Video - Installation of facade decor - large cornices

Video - Facade decor - step by step installation instructions

Painting

After fixing all the elements, a primer is made, and then painted in the selected color, using a roller or brush. First you need to protect the walls around the part to be painted. To do this, use masking tape, which is easily removed after painting. Before work, the surface must first be primed with thinned paint (approx. 10-20% water).

Then the dried surface is covered with paint a second time, using a thick initial composition. The operation can be repeated if necessary.

Some of the organic solvents are capable of dissolving the materials to which they are applied. Therefore, when choosing a paint for polystyrene foam, you need to pay attention to its composition. If you are not sure how the paint will lay down, you can experiment on a small piece of the profile.

White facades are versatile, they are suitable for both modern and classic buildings. White color gives the impression of cleanliness and newness. The second most popular facade color is all shades of yellow. The yellow façade has a warm, illuminated character and evokes positive emotions, it is perfect for one-story houses as the warm, sunny tones go well with all the characteristic colors of the roof.

For clarity, below is a drawing of the building with the most common elements of the facade. In our company you can order facade of any shape and size, both with and without coating.

You can see the prices for facade decor in the relevant sections:

If you have your own drawings of decorative elements of the facade, send them to the post office for a calculation.

You need to think about the appearance of your facade in advance, it is better to do this already at the design stage of the building. Our company is pleased to offer you architectural elements made of high-quality polystyrene foam (expanded polystyrene) both coated and uncoated with further plastering on site.

Today, the decorative elements of the foam plastic facade are the optimal ratio of several important factors at once:

  • quality,
  • price
  • aesthetic appearance,
  • durability,
  • ease of installation.

In the production of products, we use polystyrene brand PSB-S25F, given material fully meets the requirements for reliability and functionality. At the request of the customer, we are also ready to offer more dense grades of expanded polystyrene PSB-S35 and PSB-S50.


Installation services

Produced with polystyrene foam glue (we recommend using CT84 or CT85 ceresite) at an air temperature of +5 to +30°C. If the extension of the element from the wall is more than 150 mm, it should be additionally fixed with a plate-shaped dowel in increments of 400 mm, this should be done one day after gluing.

For "wet" facades, the stage after plastering is considered to be the optimal time for the installation of foam plastic decor. external walls(if insulation is not provided), if the project provides for facade insulation, work is carried out on the insulation before applying the base reinforcing layer and finishing. In these cases, decorative elements must be ordered uncoated, which will significantly save your budget! This method is a priority and guarantees that the decorative elements of the facade will delight you. long years. There is real examples Styrofoam buildings that are 30 years old.

If the facade of the house is already finished, including facing bricks or tiles, then in this case the decor must be ordered already with the applied protective coating or apply it on your own at the construction site before installation on the facade. As a protective layer, we use an acrylic-polymer composition with a mineral filler, applied by spraying, such as a "fur coat".

Elements with our coating are completely ready for installation, they have a gray-beige color for finishing painting. With this mounting method Special attention it is necessary to give a seam between the facade and the decorative element, it is necessary to exclude the possibility of water getting into it.

Everyone knows that the facade of the house is its face. A beautiful and well-groomed appearance always makes a positive impression. Also, the decor of the facade of the house allows you to draw conclusions about the tastes of the owners of the house. The design should be not only original, but also functional, that is, it should have heat-saving, moisture-proof, fireproof qualities.

This insulation technology allows you to give the exterior of the building a unique appearance.

Natural stone facades - elegant, reliable and durable

Decorative yellow plaster - the color of optimism and joy of life

Modern technologies allow you to make durable and beautiful facade decor from a wide variety of materials.

Styrofoam

Polyfoam is one of the most common materials. The production of foam plastic decor has received wide application due to a number of advantages:

  • ease;
  • strength;
  • high resistance to temperature changes;
  • simple installation;
  • low cost;
  • invisible seams between products.

Facade decor made of polystyrene foam can be mounted independently. Most often, the following elements of home decoration are made from such material.

According to the strength and frost resistance of the panel on polymer base outperform many building materials

Thanks to the decorative appearance and the richest color scheme, facing brick remains in demand in the construction of houses and cottages

Name

Description

For a unique finish in the form of a semi-circular design of windows and doors of a building.

Archivolts

They are mainly used for interior decoration, but in certain cases they can also be used to decorate the facade. For example, to select the beginning of the arc of the arch from the wall.

Balustrades

They look like a series of small posts that can have various bends, width changes and other architectural additions.

Peculiar horizontal dividers of walls. In most cases, they are used on the protruding parts of the building.

They act as the leading element of the facade decor, all secondary components are located around them. They are high columns of various widths. They can be used for finishing both country and city houses.

Capitals

Architectural additions to the columns, located on their upper part. They give the decor a special originality.

Pilasters

Small vertical protrusions, somewhat reminiscent of columns.

Sandriks

Used to decorate windows, they resemble cornices in shape.

The list presented in the table is far from all the decorative elements that can be created from foam.

Metal panels will last a long time even with harsh climatic conditions

The solid appearance of the building is given by a wall of marble stone.

Stone wall decoration will last a long time even under harsh climatic conditions

As already mentioned, the installation of foam products is affordable and does not have any particular difficulties. It is quite possible to decorate the facade yourself. To do this, you will need to follow these steps in sequence:

  1. Clean the surface from dirt, dust.
  2. Prime the wall and leave it to dry overnight.
  3. Prepare all the necessary materials for fastening (glue, studs, dowels) and wall processing after fixing the parts (mounting foam, primer, paint).
  4. Mark the location of the decorative elements on the facade, the sequence of their fastening, strengthen the dowels in the wall.
  5. Check all foam products for cleanliness, drill holes for dowels (it is necessary to ensure that there is no exit to the outer surface).
  6. Apply glue to the parts and fix them on the facade.
  7. Carefully seal all seams with foam.
  8. Prime the surface and cover with paint.

Wet facade on the walls

A large mansion with trees and a fountain - elegant, reliable and durable

Glass fiber reinforced concrete

Fiber-reinforced concrete is a kind of durable stone made of artificial fibers (it looks like natural stone). Glass fiber reinforced concrete is much stronger and more reliable in operation than the previously considered foam. Architectural products look like a shell up to 25mm thick, which is attached to the surface. Fiberglass concrete is distinguished by the following qualities:

  • high strength;
  • crack resistance;
  • reduced fragility of elements (achieved due to the possibility of minor deformations);
  • moisture resistance;
  • resistance to sudden temperature changes;
  • ease;
  • ease of installation.

Decorative plaster will give the wall a unique look

The walls of the house face brick do not heat up in the heat and retain heat in the winter when frost cracks

A metal roof will last a very long time in all weather conditions.

Despite the large number of advantages of fiberglass concrete, there are several of its disadvantages:

  1. Compared to analog materials, the mass is greater.
  2. High price.
  3. Complex fastening system.
  4. The need for accurate installation drawings.

Important! For the development of drawings, it is better to contact specialists who can accurately calculate the location of each component of the glass fiber concrete decor on the facade of the house.

Attention! All work is carried out after the completion of the construction of the walls.

Finishing the facade of the house under the stone is the most popular and successfully raises the status of the owner

Wooden balcony will be a great place to relax

polyurethane foam

The architectural elements of the facade decoration made of polyurethane have the following advantages:

  • high strength;
  • lightness (especially in comparison with glass fiber reinforced concrete);
  • resistance to temperature changes;
  • very strong and reliable fixing on the surface;
  • no deformation
  • the ability to create any patterns without restrictions.

Thanks to the façade decorative plaster any building acquires an elegant and respectable look

Acrylic siding retains its strength throughout the entire period of operation, does not fade and is resistant to temperature extremes

This type of wall decoration will withstand the effects of precipitation and low temperatures for many years without losing its shape.

Installation can be done without the help of specialists. The main thing is to perform all actions accurately and accurately. The installation sequence is as follows:

  1. Thorough cleaning of the facade.
  2. Marking the location of the decor elements of their fasteners.
  3. Installation of dowels in the designated places.
  4. Processing the back surface of all parts with fine sandpaper and drilling holes in them for dowels.
  5. Primer of all elements (then it is necessary to dry during the day).
  6. Attach to wall with adhesive.
  7. Fastening with nails.
  8. Finishing joints, grouting nail heads.
  9. Painting.

Polymer concrete

Products for facade decoration made of polymer concrete are no less popular. They may include the following components:

  • quartz sand;
  • crushed stone;
  • resin.

Its main difference from the materials considered above is the striking resemblance With natural stone. The products themselves are light in weight and easy to install. According to the sketch, you can order the production of decor of absolutely any shape or size. It all depends on the desire and imagination of the customer.

In addition to facade decoration, polymer concrete is often used to create columns and stair railings.

This insulation technology allows you to give the exterior of the building a unique appearance due to the abundance of decorative paints.

The choice of facade decor

When choosing a material for the manufacture of facades, it is necessary to take into account the general style of the building. The main thing is that the whole finish looks harmonious, there is no congestion.

Experts recommend the horizontal division of the building with the help of decor, when you want to emphasize its solidity. This view is suitable for buildings with a small number of floors. But high house with a short facade it is better to transform with vertical elements.

The combination of decorative elements of different directions in a common plane requires careful preparation and thoughtfulness of the entire composition.

The mustard color of the walls will give a solid look to the building.

Wood siding is an environmentally friendly material that does not corrode.

This type of decoration will give the exterior of the building a unique appearance.

Which architectural decorative elements belong to which type are presented in the table:

Thanks to wet facade on the walls interior spaces no condensation will form

Fiber cement panels withstand the effects of precipitation and low temperatures for many years without losing their shape.

Individual decorative elements include:

  1. Stucco. In most cases, it can be made from artificial stone(it is possible to choose a material that is as similar as possible to natural stone), polymer concrete, polystyrene. To create it, light materials are selected.
  2. Moldings. This group includes window platbands, different type crowns and cornices, window sills, unique in their architecture. They contribute to the original zoning of the building.

The choice of material largely depends on the volume of decorative elements and their location on the facade.

Video: Facade of the house. Finishing materials for home decoration

50 photo ideas for finishing the facade of the house:

Foam plastic facade decor has recently been widely used, which is facilitated by relatively low cost and originality. appearance. The interior with foam decorations changes beyond recognition. You can purchase and mount ready-made decorating parts, which significantly reduces the time for arranging the facade. However, when doing work with your own hands, it becomes possible to realize the most daring imagination and old ideas. With the high-quality implementation of this event, it will be almost impossible to distinguish imitation from stone or marble sculptures.

Styrofoam facade decor is widely used today.

Styrofoam is a versatile polymer material that is widely used for various purposes. Most often, this term is called plates made of expanded polystyrene and polyurethane foam. Styrofoam has a number of positive qualities: light weight, ease of cutting, thermal insulation properties, whiteness, rather low cost.

Styrofoam - light, warm, inexpensive - an excellent material for decoration

This material has different density and grain size. Dense structures can easily be confused with gypsum and natural stone, even marble. This effect is the basis for the use of foam as decorative elements. The ease of processing the material makes it possible to manufacture any figures, patterned carvings and other products. Stucco molding made of foam plastic is practically indistinguishable from plaster creations in appearance, while it is light and easy to manufacture.

Along with positive qualities The material also has one important drawback. This polymer (especially expanded polystyrene) has low temperature melting and ignition, and during combustion and simply exposure high temperatures capable of releasing substances harmful to humans. This condition is important to consider when using it. In addition, the foam plastic breaks easily, and therefore no mechanical stress should be applied to it.

When the facade is being equipped, the foam plastic can be used in several grades: PSB-S-15, PSB-S-25 and PSB-S-35. The last type of material (which is the most expensive) is considered the most durable, so it is used in harsh climatic conditions. The most widespread is PSB-S-25 foam plastic, which has a density of 20–25 kg / m³, and an allowable bending load of no more than 0.26 MPa. It is also important that the water absorption of the material is practically 0.

Material Capabilities

First, the application possibilities finishing material for decorating a private house. Numerous elements are shown on the facade of a large two-story building. However, this does not mean that foam plastic facade decor can only be used on mansions. Any building can be installed individual elements or other details, including those of an exclusive nature.

Styrofoam will help to realize any ideas of indoor and outdoor decoration

We can distinguish the following most common decorative foam elements on the facade:

  • moldings;
  • cornices;
  • rusty;
  • columns;
  • pilasters.

When performing them, different techniques can be used:

  • stucco;
  • bas-reliefs;
  • thread;
  • ornaments;
  • patterns;
  • vases;
  • flowerpots, etc.


Secondly, the cladding can be made from standard parts, exclusive items purchased from ready-made or made by hand.

Finishing the facade of the house with polystyrene foam may include the following solutions:

  • carved foam cornice;
  • porticos;
  • architectural modillions;
  • rustication of the basement or the entire corner of the building;
  • foam plastic carved window frames;
  • console elements;
  • portals and flutes.

Thirdly, decorative foam for the facade has the following advantages:

  • quite fast and simple manufacturing of parts;
  • low cost;
  • high service life;
  • no limitation in size;
  • the ability to work independently;
  • the absence of significant additional mechanical loads on the wall and foundation, taking into account the small specific gravity plastic;
  • fairly high compressive strength;
  • no risk of rotting and mold;
  • high resistance to any climatic conditions in all regions of the country;
  • color retention for a long time.

What you need for decorating

For decorating with foam, you will need a set of tools and additional materials

In order to equip the foam facade, you should take care of the following consumables and components in advance:

  • mounting foam based on polyurethane;
  • glue for foam;
  • dowels 12–20 cm long, umbrella type;
  • reinforced fiberglass mesh;
  • acrylic putty;
  • facade primer composition;
  • paint for facade works;
  • mineral plaster.

To carry out all the work qualitatively will help such a tool:

  • glue gun;
  • "string" for cutting foam;
  • jigsaw;
  • hacksaw for metal;
  • putty knife;
  • paint brush;
  • construction mixer;
  • electric drill;
  • screwdriver;
  • plumb;
  • roulette;
  • metal ruler;
  • protractor;
  • building level.

Technological stages

Finishing the facade with foam plastic, although it is considered a fairly simple event that is accessible to any person, is carried out in several stages, taking into account certain principles.

Styrofoam decor is a simple task, the main thing is to follow the steps

The following main stages are distinguished:

  • preparatory work;
  • production or purchase of decorating elements;
  • surface leveling;
  • installation of foam with its reliable fixing in the right place;
  • application of protective and finishing coatings.

The preparatory stage begins with the development of a project for the overall design of the facade. At this stage, the design style and the number, type and size of decorating elements are determined; a diagram of their placement is drawn. Next, a thorough preparation of the surface for the application of foam is carried out:

  • surface leveling;
  • cleaning the installation site from dirt and grease stains.


Installation of foam decor includes the following processes:

  1. Alignment of the facade structure on which the decor is planned to be installed. As a rule, such areas include cornices, window sills, certain areas on the wall, jambs of window and door openings. Leveling is carried out by applying plaster.
  2. Decor installation. Facade foam is attached with a special adhesive designed specifically for this material. In particular, the Merolith S95 glue can be noted. The adhesive composition is applied to the entire back side of the part, and then it is pressed against the installation site and held until it is tacked with glue. When installing large parts or in cases where they protrude above the wall surface by more than 10–12 cm, the fastening is reinforced with dowels or anchors. For their installation, holes are carefully drilled in the foam. If such a need arises after installation, then drilling is carried out after the adhesive has completely cured (2–3 days). In appropriate places on the wall are installed backfill elements. When mounting parts in a vertical position on the wall, it is recommended to ensure that they are pressed for 30–40 hours.
  3. Sealing joints and seams. This operation is carried out using special facade sealants, which are applied with a facade brush. After the composition has dried, the joints are grouted. Merolith S1 can be recommended as such a sealant.
  4. When a coated foam façade decor is envisaged, a number of additional work. A thin layer of primer is applied to the plastic surface. After it hardens and polishes, the facade elements are covered with acrylic paint in 2 layers.

Styrofoam decoration

The manufacture of figured elements from foam, first of all, provides for its accurate cutting. When carrying out such a procedure, crumbling of the material should not be allowed. That is why its cutting is provided by a heated "string". If the composition is made up of several parts, then the accuracy of their combination should not exceed 1 mm.

To get neatly cut parts, use a heated string

In general, the manufacture of decorative foam elements is carried out in the following order:

  1. Making a decor sketch or selection ready idea with the drawing of all the details, the ways of their articulation, attachment points, the choice of colors.
  2. Drawing the element on the foam in life size, and so that it is possible to cut the material.
  3. Cutting out the conceived figure from foam.
  4. Strengthening of the decorating element. For this purpose, a fiberglass mesh is fixed using adhesive composition applied by spraying with the formation of a layer with a thickness of about 2–2.5 mm.

Styrofoam molding

Facade stucco is usually made of gypsum and is considered a very common decorative element. Recently, foam molding has become a worthy competitor to such details. It is light in weight, so it can be easily fixed on the wall. The facade of a house with a similar decor looks no worse than with a classic design.

Styrofoam stucco perfectly replaces gypsum, both in time and in financial costs

Of course, facade stucco is more difficult to manufacture, because it is a three-dimensional figure. It is best to use finished products that are manufactured by pressing in the factory. However, you can do it yourself, but for this you should use the densest foam - PSB-S-35. Figures such as curls, voluminous flowers, bas-reliefs, etc. are cut out of it.

Decorating the facade of the house with foam plastic has gained wide popularity. The ease of manufacture and installation allows you to do everything yourself, while the decor is difficult to distinguish from classic options- gypsum, natural stone.

Foam plastic facade decor has an attractive cost. In addition, such products have an original appearance.

Decorative elements, despite their low cost, in terms of their reliability, durability, and service life, are not inferior to decor made from other building materials.

Distinctive features of the scenery made of foam

Styrofoam decorations for the facade are produced by pouring into special molds.

Attention! When installing foam products on the facade of the house, it is necessary to apply a special protective coating.

It is necessary to increase the resistance of foam plastic products to external negative actions, increase its strength, and extend its service life.

There are many reasons why ordinary buyers should buy foam plastic decorative items.

Facade decor elements are offered by manufacturers in a different color range, moreover, at quite affordable prices.

Polyfoam does not have high reliability, mechanical resistance, durability, but with the help of modern technologies, all these minor shortcomings can be easily eliminated.

Advice! Facade decor made of expanded polystyrene (polystyrene) without additional processing is appropriate only in places that are reliably protected from the environment.

For example, foam plastic facade elements can be used to decorate the cornice, which is located under the roof slope. This area is reliably protected from moisture, besides, the material is not threatened by mechanical damage.

Facade decor made of polystyrene foam, made in the form of arches, must be processed so that the weather conditions do not spoil its appearance. Sometimes decorative elements made of expanded polystyrene are used in conjunction with other materials that will allow the decoration to be used much longer.

Among fashion trends Recently, we note the option of non-standard decoration of the external walls of a private house.

Foam decor for the facade is lightweight, easy to process, so the material is in demand among architects. It is the decor of the foam that allows the owners country cottages bring original design ideas to life.

Original decor ideas

Styrofoam decor for the facade is a way to give the building some kind of romantic warmth.

Advice! If you complete the upper part of the residential building with a foam plastic decorative entablature, add decorative columns to it, the house will become a real castle.

Such a house, decorated with figured decor from polymer material, will be the subject of your pride in front of the guests. Decorative chips applied to the decor of the facade, made of expanded polystyrene, can make the home more original.

Among those architectural elements that can be made of foam, we highlight:

  • moldings;
  • carved cornices;
  • console fragments;
  • modillions;
  • house basement design

Distinctive characteristics of foam decorative elements

The decor of the facade of the foam house has some distinctive characteristics:

  • affordable price of products;
  • ease and speed of installation of finished products;
  • the possibility of decorating without the involvement of specialists;
  • minimum weight that does not lead to additional load on the foundation of the building;
  • long operational service life;
  • excellent moisture-repellent characteristics;
  • increased strength;
  • environmental friendliness and resistance to decay processes

Installation work associated with the use of a polymer makes it possible to carry out installation in any climatic conditions, regardless of temperature indicators.

Installation of decor on the facade of the house

When carrying out such work, you must follow the algorithm of actions. First you need to carry out preparatory work with the surface on which the decor will be attached. To do this, the remains of old plaster are removed from the surface, dust and dirt are removed. armed facade plaster, it is important to eliminate all internal irregularities.

Advice! If voids are identified, cement mortar can be used to level them.

Then they indicate the places where the decorative facade elements will be attached. If some elements of the product protrude by 10-15 centimeters, it will be necessary to strengthen the structure with the help of dowels driven into the walls of the house in advance. Before starting work related to the design of the foam facade, professionals recommend checking the evenness of the surface.

next step installation work there will be a dilution of the glue, applying it to the back of the decorative fragments

When attaching them to the wall, a little effort is required to improve the adhesion of the adhesive to the surface to be formed.

Attention! Be careful when working with decorative fragments, as the product is fragile.

The installation process is completed by sealing mounting foam or fastener gap sealant. After it is completely dry, you can remove their remnants with a spatula.

Next, a high-quality primer of all decorative elements is carried out using a special solution. At the final stage, the finished polymer decor is painted with acrylic dyes according to design project. To increase the life of products, professionals recommend painting 2-3 times.

Applying additional protection to the facade decor is an obligatory stage of finishing work. This will protect the finished product from sudden changes in temperature, high humidity.

Features of the manufacture of foam decor

There are strict requirements for the polymer that is made for the facade decoration of houses. The material for production is PSB 25f. It has all the most important characteristics and qualities in order to use it in outdoor decoration walls. Thanks to modern automatic equipment you can burn and cut contours, create products different sizes and forms. In order to achieve reliable protection created element from high humidity, sharp temperature fluctuations, sheets of polymer material are coated with a reinforcing composition. For example, you can process a sheet of polymer material with mineral mixtures based on acrylic paint.

Next, the sheet is sent to dry. In order for the polymer not to lose its technical and operational characteristics, it is necessary to withstand a certain temperature regime. As soon as the protective layer dries, the workpiece is sent to the last stage of production: cleaning and polishing.

Conclusion

In the twentieth century, people practically did not pay special attention on the appearance of their dachas, appearance country houses. Among the few decorative elements that were used at that time, only carved platbands can be noted.

At present, the situation has changed radically, and now more and more owners of luxury real estate are investing huge amounts of money in changing the appearance of their property. Modern technologies used in the manufacture of polymer foam decor have made it a popular material among ordinary consumers.

Buyers appreciated the low weight of foam plastic products, the ease of mounting the decor on facades, the excellent performance characteristics of foam plastic, and the beautiful appearance. Polyfoam fully complies with all environmental and safety requirements, so this decor does not pose a threat to the environment.

Acrylic paints used to cover polypropylene facade products have different shades, so the owner of the house can choose a certain shade that will look harmoniously against the background of wall decoration.

  • Liquid glass and its application
  • How many boards in a cube
  • Fiberboard or hardboard
  • Do-it-yourself bark beetle plaster

Each of us always wants to buy any product at the lowest price and maximum quality. Sometimes we consider the possibility self-manufacturing one or another product we need.

When the owner of a private house begins to insulate the facade, which is very important today, the question often arises of decorating the external walls of the house - the use of facade decor elements. The beautiful facade of your private house will always please the eye of both the owner and others.

How to make a foam decor by hand

Returning to the issue of making facade decor with our own hands, let's look at the technical and practical aspects of the foam plastic products themselves and the most frequently asked questions on this topic:

  • how to make styrofoam decor
  • do-it-yourself foam platbands
  • diy foam crafts
  • do-it-yourself curly cutting of polystyrene

The main criterion for making a decision to buy ready-made facade products or to give a task to facade workers who insulate your house is the geometric shape of the elements that you want to apply on the facade of the house. You must have often seen the facades of houses with simple frames around the windows and with two or three stepped cornices under the roof overhang. Just as common are simple rectangular rusticated stones at the corners of a house. This kind of façade decoration is made manually by façade workers when performing façade insulation.

The simple rectangular shape of the decorative elements allows you to make them with your own hands right on the spot. Elements, like the wall of the house, are reinforced using the usual technology of reinforcing insulation on the facade - glue, mesh. The corners of the parts are additionally reinforced with special corners. Another thing is if you want to apply details of architectural decoration of complex geometric shapes. Roundings, waves, many steps, bulges - these are the details that distinguish the imitation of architectural elements from their real application on the facade of the house.

The complexity of the geometry of the products does not allow manually reinforcing the foam with a protective layer. Therefore, in this case, there is one right decision - it is to buy ready-made facade decor elements from the manufacturer.

Houses of the same type are a thing of the past: moreover, this applies not only to private buildings, but also to multi-storey buildings. People want to see their home as unique and special. To create a unique exterior of the building, foam plastic facade decor is used: you can create a real masterpiece with your own hands.

The positive properties of the material made it in demand:

  • affordable price,
  • a light weight,
  • resistance to temperature extremes and ultraviolet radiation,
  • moisture resistance.

This decor will last a long time without losing its original appeal.

Until recently, facade elements for decoration were made exclusively of concrete and gypsum. Such jewelry was heavy and quickly deteriorated from high humidity. In addition, concrete and gypsum parts increased the load on load-bearing elements construction, so sometimes it was necessary to abandon such heavy decorations.

Modern designers use lighter materials for finishing facades. Expanded polystyrene facade decor is easy to install and durable. Unlike wooden and gypsum structures, the material is not afraid of moisture. Compared to stone products, foam plastic is light in weight. Choosing from a wide range of colors desired shade, you can favorably shade the main color of the building or choose a contrasting finish.

  • The indisputable advantage of expanded polystyrene is resistance to alkalis, water, acids, mineral oil.
  • The material is easy to cut, glue with mastic, plaster or cement mortar. Even a novice master can decorate the facade on his own.
  • The material does not contain hazardous chemicals and does not burn, and also has good compressive strength.
  • All decorative elements that will be made of polystyrene do not differ in smell and are not subject to decay, mold.
  • Due to its light weight, the stucco molding is fixed quite simply.

Considering a number of the listed advantages, our company offers the production of foam plastic decor. Decorative elements are used not only for exterior decoration, but also for interior decoration. Expanded polystyrene is also useful in the restoration of old structures. Facade decoration elements are used to improve the appearance of the building, style. Also, finishing elements will protect sections of the structure from climatic influences. Facade elements increase the thermal insulation of the building, improve noise insulation and increase the service life of the building.

How to make DIY foam decor

Stucco molding from foam can be used for self-assembly. Many architectural elements will help make your home beautiful: windows, window sills, gables, cornices, pilasters, balustrades. Each element of the facade is treated with a special coating, so we can confidently talk about the resistance of the material to external influences. Small decorative elements can change the exterior of the building beyond recognition.

Stages of manufacture and installation:

  1. Details are cut out by contour thermal cutting using a hot wire. In industrial conditions, you can pre-program the shape of the product, and perform cutting on a computer machine with maximum accuracy.
  2. After applying the reinforcing layer, the contact of the foam with external environment stops. The detail for the facade decor is covered with a fiberglass mesh, which protects against alkalis.
  3. Next, a cement-adhesive mixture is applied deep penetration, which forms a film with a thickness of about one and a half millimeters. After such processing, the parts become resistant to ultraviolet radiation, cease to attract dust. The film is a good base for painting.

Since the facade decor can imitate natural materials, then they can decorate various areas of the building. Manifold finish coat allows the owners to choose an imitation of stone, wood, plaster, marble. Styrofoam facing stones are used in corner areas. Outwardly, they are no different from granite or marble. Due to the protrusions relative to the walls, a beautiful relief is formed.

Since the installation of decor is not particularly difficult, it is often done independently.

In order for the material to last for a long time, you should know the important norms and rules of work when installing foam plastic decor with your own hands:

  1. At the place of installation of the decor, the surface is cleaned of dirt, mortar, mold. For this you can use mechanical means or chemicals. Ideally, the base for mounting should be flat and clean, completely dry.
  2. If the surface has deviations from the plane, then it should be leveled.
  3. Check the old plaster for voids: they are eliminated before installation.
  4. After preparing the base and marking, the material is fixed with an adhesive mixture, glue is required, as it gives the density of the foam to the supporting structure. Excess uncured glue is removed with a spatula. The joints of the decor and the base are glued with a joint compound.
  5. Then they are additionally fixed with dowels with the caps drowned by three to four millimeters. Depending on the weight, size and type of products, embedded parts and anchor devices can be used.

Usage various techniques installation allows you to create optical effects of masonry: horizontal and vertical directions, offset, diagonal. The arrangement of the material vertically gives solidity to the building, and by laying out the elements across the column, you can give it grace.

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