Coffered mahogany ceiling. Coffered ceiling: pros and cons. Materials for work

Striving for the perfection inherent in us by nature, we try to give harmony to everything that surrounds us. This explains the desire to combine beauty, comfort and quality in the interiors of private houses, country dachas and city apartments. Regardless of fashion trends, there are more and more supporters of natural and natural quality of life in its various directions in the world. Progressive construction technologies offer for this huge selection opportunities. Thanks to the unique design ideas chic modern homes are created, decorated with natural wood. A special place in interiors is occupied by finishing ceilings with natural materials. Beautiful ceilings play, in a way, the final role in the design of the room. At the same time, they not only attract admiring glances, but can also be functionally useful. Today, coffered ceilings can be called a stylish element modern interior V classic style. Distinctive design A coffered ceiling combined with natural wood will give the room a special elegance and solidity.

The concept of a coffered ceiling

Gaining popularity in modern design interiors, the coffered ceiling was first invented by the ancient Greeks as a reliable ceiling. Therefore, they are very old version interior design.

Not many people know what coffered ceilings are. Previously, this type of ceiling surface design was used in ancient castles, palaces and other rich houses. Therefore, such decoration will undoubtedly bring to your home a distant echo of ancient palace interiors.

They have special recesses and niches, which are called caissons, and the ceilings, respectively, are coffered or coffered. The recesses can be of different shapes, for example, polygonal, diamond-shaped or square. Decorated with gilding or openwork carving, they become the subject of luxurious decor.

A coffered ceiling is also called “lacunar”, which means “recess” in Latin. At the time of the creation of coffered ceilings, they were faced with the task of lightening the structure and reducing the load on ceiling beams. Almost immediately they began to be decorated and gradually they became a decorative element.

The coffered ceiling is great choice to create an original and solid interior. To give the room solidity, you need not only to choose the right furniture and other interior elements, but also finishing materials for decorating the walls and ceiling. With the help of such ceilings, not only the task of decoration is accomplished, but, in addition, the effect of a healthy microclimate and excellent acoustics is achieved. Decorative coffered ceilings will provide a respectable look to any room. They look most appropriate in rooms with high ceilings and sufficient space, for example, in an expensive restaurant or in a prestigious hotel. If this is the office of a reputable company or a private mansion, then a coffered ceiling made of natural wood will indicate the status of the owner of the room. They will also make the manager’s office, meeting room or administrative building.

We must take this into account! This decoration will wonderfully decorate a living room or bedroom, but at the same time, the height of the walls will decrease by approximately 10 to 25 cm.

Of course, not only wood, but also other materials are used to create coffered ceilings, but ideal material The most valuable natural wood of oak, mahogany, and walnut is used to create coffered masterpieces. They will be complemented by glass inserts, which can be decorated with carvings, gilded or silver plated.

Positive sides coffered ceilings of aesthetic and practical nature:

1. natural finishing material;
2. durability - especially if it is professionally installed;
3. beauty - you can choose a solution for any interior;
4. the ability to hide communications, electrical wires, install uniform lighting;
5. cover defects and unevenness of the ceiling surface.

Such ceilings require that both the furniture and the interior of the room match their style. Of course, caissons look better in classic interiors, but they can also be adapted to another style such as luxurious baroque or empire style. A coffered ceiling changes the room in such a way that it is then difficult to recognize, giving it the impression of special charm or business representativeness, while indicating that the owner has taste and wealth.

A completely wooden coffered ceiling simultaneously performs two functions: decorative in the form of cells, cornices, and structural in the form of a suspended ceiling. Lamps can be placed in the center of individual caissons.

Important! The design of a wooden coffered ceiling must be strong and reliable, so it is better to use the services of professionals.

Types of coffered ceilings

Thanks to modern technologies for the production of finishing materials, fans original finish can choose their coffered ceiling option.

• Classic wooden design

The traditional material for this finishing method is wood. In addition to the opportunity to realize a design idea, it is also an environmentally friendly material, strong, durable and practical. Their service life is practically unlimited, and over time they only acquire importance and nobility. They make the house cozier and warmer and additionally perform the function of sound insulation. From any point of view, wood occupies a leading position for making coffered ceilings.

Worth paying attention, that wood, as a natural material, must be monitored and carried out regular prevention from the woodworm, which feeds on wood. The treatment is carried out with a special composition that is completely harmless to humans.

High-quality coffered ceilings made of solid wood will undoubtedly serve more than one generation of your descendants. Wood, as a natural, eco-friendly material, will organically fit into many interiors. Popular species for the production of caissons are walnut, ash, and oak. They have a very beautiful texture that can decorate any room, be it a living room, bedroom or office. You can make the texture even more expressive by treating it with stain or varnish. They will be elegant at all times. True, the installation process is quite labor-intensive and will require the skills and knowledge of professionals. Their disadvantage is that their price is quite high, although they are worth it.

• Combination of wood with MDF boards

The technique of execution is similar to the classical one. wooden version, with some exceptions, where instead of solid wood fragments, an MDF board is mounted. In terms of value and naturalness, the MDF board is somewhat inferior to wood, but it has some advantages in terms of technical characteristics, for example, it does not dry out, does not warp, and the board is easier to install, and its price is also lower than that of natural wood. Although externally, on the ceiling, it is almost impossible to distinguish it from wood. The result will still be gorgeous. You can enhance the effect by installing a decorative rosette where the chandelier will hang. The disadvantage is that mdf panels not fireproof, so Special attention it is worth paying attention to the possibility of isolation from electrical cables and open sources of fire.

• Plasterboard caissons

To create a coffered plasterboard ceiling, first of all, a suspended ceiling frame is formed from plasterboard, and then it is decorated with gypsum cassettes or many niches are built from plasterboard and framed with a cornice. This is an inexpensive option, but no less difficult to implement, because it requires geometric accuracy, so it is better to use a preliminary sketch of the future surface, especially if you decide to make a coffered ceiling with your own hands.

The niches of such a ceiling can be decorated with small stucco patterns made of plaster, which specialists in their field will help create. Similar decoration was used in famous temples of the Roman Empire. Their texture and sophistication will not be inferior to ceilings made from other more expensive materials. It will last no less long, and the material is not harmful to health. The disadvantage is their heavy weight and maintenance; caissons make it difficult to remove dust.

• Coffered ceiling made of polyurethane

Polyurethane cassettes perfectly depict stucco or wood texture; they will accurately reproduce the applied pattern down to the smallest details. You can give them a more impressive look using built-in lighting when installing a suspended ceiling. Polyurethane caissons have a very a light weight, which has a positive effect on the installation process. This material is easy to care for; during use it does not change its appearance, does not turn yellow, does not fade, and due to its high moisture resistance, does not collapse. As standard, they are white, but they can easily be transformed with paint, creating an imitation of wood, stone, or applying silver or gilding. The popularity of this material is also due to the fact that it has a very reasonable price.

• Coffered ceiling without frame

Plasterboard or polyurethane caissons, like puzzles, are tightly connected without gaps into an integral ceiling structure. This option is the most accessible for independent implementation.

As an option, you can use embossed wallpaper that looks like stucco. This wallpaper is designed for painting, so it makes it possible to decorate the surface in the desired color. And the beams can be made from cardboard. This is a simple, lightweight and safe material.

Coffered ceilings in the interior

Coffered ceiling in theaters, museums, art galleries will not leave anyone indifferent. Therefore, when trying out such a ceiling for your apartment or room, you need to figure out whether it will suit the interior, whether it will clutter up your space, and make sure that this use of decor will be a completely acceptable option for you.

However, any option will depend on the quality of its manufacture and execution, so it would be better to rely on specialists, then the coffered ceiling will be a source of your pride and aesthetic pleasure.

Design solutions for coffered ceilings

The types of coffered ceilings in the interior can be diversified using some original design options.

• Edge clarity

Try to make an accent to draw attention to the ceiling coffers by highlighting some element on them. You can highlight the end or another plane with a contrasting color. In this way, it is possible to emphasize the outlines of the form, the contours of the cassettes on the ceiling.

• Composition center

The compositional center is a combination of elements of a coffered ceiling, which are united by a common idea of ​​unity of harmony. For example, there will be a circle in the center, and rectangular caissons will diverge from it in all directions, the relative position of which will create compositional unity.

It will be very effective to place a round object like coffee table, over which a pompous chandelier will hang.

Advice! This idea is especially good for a large, spacious living room.

• In the spirit of a chalet

In the interior of a country mansion, decorated in a country or chalet style, you can install caissons in the form of rough intersecting wooden beams. It is advisable that wooden furniture and natural textiles matched in color with the beams on the ceiling. You can benefit from emphasizing the contrast between textures and levels by adding color to the ceiling itself by painting it darker or lighter in relation to the beams.

• Caissons in diagonal design

It will look very original if you place the ceiling coffers diagonally relative to the walls in the room.

• Honeycomb-shaped caissons

The option is complex, but quite beautiful, it just requires calculating the exact dimensions of the cells. Correct sizes will help to avoid unsuccessful joints, but it is also important that the room is correct form.

• Color Contrast

Painting the beams and the main ceiling surface in contrasting colors will help make the coffered ceiling original and interesting. The illumination of the room will tell you where it is better to use more dark color.

• Using lining

The decoration of the ceiling with coffered linings is typical of country and Provence styles, as well as Scandinavian style. Natural wood and white painting are very welcomed by Scandinavians. A ceiling surface painted white will look noble and aesthetically pleasing.

Conclusion

Caissons are very interesting element ceiling design. Both the palace and modern apartment, And Vacation home- a natural coffered ceiling can find a place in absolutely any interior, once again gaining popularity. The main thing is to remember about the height of the room, despite your great desire, because caissons are not an option for low ceilings.

The main point of the article

Ceilings with coffered ceilings are becoming increasingly popular. Modern architecture uses caissons not as a supporting structure, but as an element of interior decor. Similar elements can be found in many historical films: these are carved wooden beams and castle decorations. But what about an ordinary apartment? Let's try to figure out whether it is possible to install a coffered polyurethane ceiling at home.

Coffered ceiling and its features

The coffered ceiling consists of depressions, beams and cells. In other words, a “caisson” is a polygonal depression. Similar ceilings are included in the category decorative ceilings. Caissons can be either square or round in shape. The transverse and longitudinal beams with ornaments are particularly noteworthy for their uniqueness.

Also popular in architecture:

• molded rosettes,
• cornice elements,
• curbs,
• transitions to walls made of profiles,
• ceiling painting.

What is a coffered ceiling?

Coffered ceilings were first invented in Ancient Greece. At that time, they performed more of a practical than a decorative function. Caissons reduced the weight of the slabs, thereby unloading the beams. To give elements beautiful view– they were decorated with drawings and modeling. Thus, the technology was invented in ancient times, which is confirmed by archaeological finds in the necropolis. It is no coincidence that ceilings of this type were found dating back to the 7th century BC. e. The next heyday of coffers came during the Renaissance, when coffered wooden ceilings became popular. Of course, it was quite expensive, and decoration took place only in palaces.

Coffered ceilings significantly increase the area of ​​the room: living room, bedroom, study, billiard room or library. This type of ceiling decoration is also used in offices when they want to emphasize the solid status of the company. Caisson ceiling will do For country house or cottage. By installing coffered ceilings you can reduce total weight structures and improve acoustics.

Often, the caisson installation technique is used in rooms with high ceilings. Thus, the impression of an impressive space is created. Coffered ceilings can be found in rooms with a height of more than 2 meters. In no large rooms the ceiling will not produce the effect. Be sure to consider the architectural style. However, if you prefer something non-standard and modern, then choose caissons different forms and styles. It must be remembered that high-tech and pop art styles do not allow a coffered ceiling design.

Coffered ceilings are an excellent solution for old buildings with a wall height of 3 meters. But in such cases there is a desire to move or lower the ceiling. I would like the room to acquire proportions that are comfortable for a person, and not have the feeling of being in a huge box. There is a way out - and this is a coffered ceiling made of wood.

The purpose of coffered ceilings is to arrange the ceiling fabric. However, such ceilings can also be used for decoration. internal surfaces arches The design of coffered ceilings will easily hide all the unevenness of the load-bearing floors. This way, you will not need to level the surface before finishing. Also, the ceiling structure acts as a “safe” for ventilation ducts, for air conditioning pipes and wiring to lamps. The ceilings will pleasantly surprise you with their geometry and protect you from various deformations.

Coffered ceilings and their types

When renovating your apartment, you use many techniques and technologies. However, you hardly know that they were invented in ancient times and are still relevant today. The coffered ceiling is one of the oldest techniques. In addition to their useful properties, ceilings have quite a rich history. Coffered ceilings are one of the varieties suspended ceilings. But, of course, they also have differences.

Wooden coffered ceilings

Coffered wood ceilings are quite comfortable and aesthetically pleasing. Thus, your home acquires elements of unusual luxury. Wood at its core is an environmentally friendly natural material that will in no way affect the health of people in the house. Most often, walnut, ash, oak or more expensive materials are used as the basis for the manufacture of coffered ceilings. Unusual design– this is primarily the natural pattern of the tree itself. Due to this, each wooden coffered ceiling will be unique and will also have a unique texture. You can order coffered wooden ceilings at reasonable prices in the “Imperial Forest” carpentry workshop!

The ceiling will easily hide the unevenness of the ceiling ( ventilation system) and can be an innovation for an ordinary room. However, in terms of cost, wooden ceilings are the most expensive of all coffered models. This includes the type of wood and the work process. Applying varnish (stain) to cassettes, lining or panels will help to give expressiveness to inexpensive wood. Such processing is not very expensive, and the wood will acquire a solid appearance.

Coffered MDF ceiling

Coffered cardboard ceilings

Another type of caissons is ceilings made of construction cardboard. Beams are usually glued with wood glue. There is also the option of using self-adhesive film, which imitates a wooden texture. It is important to remember that such a film should be applied only after all beams have been installed.

DIY coffered ceiling

So, we figured out what a coffered ceiling is. It's time to move on to installing such structures. To do this, we have prepared special instructions, which we will discuss below.

Preparation stage

Getting started and selecting materials

• First of all, draw a sketch and decide on the composition of the future ceiling. Keep in mind the exact height of the ceilings in your home and the style of the interior. Remember that the most important thing is to create harmony in the room. To determine how much material will be needed to create a coffered ceiling, you will need to: find the center of the room and create a preparatory drawing, drawing the locations of the slabs.
• When purchasing materials from hardware store, rely on your drawing. Do not forget that you need to carefully select wallpaper for the ceiling. They can be either simple or contain a drawing. We recommend choosing the universal option - light wallpaper, which are glued before arranging the ceiling.
• Obtain in advance the blanks from which the coffered ceiling structure will be created. The simplest option is to purchase ready-made individual squares. These are special modules that play the role of caissons. However, there is a drawback here - over time, such squares can come off. The pitch of the caissons usually ranges from 80 to 100 cm - with a standard ceiling height.
• To create a coffered ceiling in formal rooms, pine or any other natural wood is usually used. Residential apartments use chipboard, which is easier to use and process. This material is usually upholstered with natural veneer (beech, spruce or oak), acquiring a beautiful texture and aesthetic appearance. However, the list of materials does not end with wood and light wallpaper.

You will also need:

1. adhesive paint;
2. wood glue;
3. nails;
4. saw;
5. square;
6. exact ruler.

Installation of a coffered ceiling, watch the video:

Frame made of support beams

Thus, you have learned about creating coffered ceilings from various materials. Happy renovation!

Modern and stylish coffered walls are an opportunity to make the design of your home truly unique and luxurious. Ceilings often play a huge role in the interior. The larger the room, the higher the ceiling, the more spacious the room will appear visually.

Every year more interesting and laconic ideas come into place. In a room where the ceiling height exceeds 2.70 m, the ideal solution would be to make coffered ceilings made of wood. Caissons are mounted recesses or niches that are made by joining beams. The main advantage is that the shape and ornament can be completely different:

• square;
• rectangular;
• rhombus;
• honeycomb;
• triangles.

When creating a project for ceilings with coffers, you need to be prepared for the fact that they will steal 10-25 cm from the entire height. Coffered wooden ceilings, the price of which always depends on the chosen material and the cost of the wood, have a variety of shapes and patterns.

What types of coffered ceilings are there?

Types of ceilings can be made from a wide variety of materials. Wood, of course, looks the most noble. Execution options:

• Classical. The most pleasant and stylish design of the ceiling is made of wood. For maximum harmonious combination Such a ceiling with the interior of your room needs to be thought out in advance and the shapes during its manufacture. After creating the layout, the master will install the ceiling, which will be entirely made of wood.

• A combination of wood and MDF. This technique is as similar as possible to the classic one, the only difference is that not the entire ceiling will be made of wood; it also uses MDF board. Even with high-quality manufacturing experienced master will not always be able to determine what type of work it is. Visually, this type is no different from the classic version.
• Caissons from and. This option is certainly the most budget-friendly, but it is not suitable for self-assembly. This work is quite difficult to perform, and only a professional can handle it.

Design decision in choice

The classic wood construction of the coffered ceiling and its traditional look will give your room a unique design. But another advantage of such ceilings is the originality of their design. Here you can realize your most bold decisions, create a ceiling according to your own sketch and taste. Here are a few ways you can create a unique look for your space.

1. Clear edges. When choosing this option, the emphasis is on highlighting one element: the end or the entire horizontal surface can be highlighted with a shade. In such coffered wooden ceilings, photos of which can be viewed on the website, the main task is to create a clear distinction.
2. Center of composition. Starting from the layout large room, you can create an original center of the entire ceiling composition. The starting element can be a circle or square, from which the main lines of the ceiling will diverge. The placement of an object on the floor of the same shape, like a reflection, will look especially beautiful and interesting: or.
3. . Caisson options are not only a destiny. They look quite interesting and or chalets, then roughly processed beams with a natural look are used. For maximum response to the design of the room, textile elements can be mounted in the ceiling, which are used in the design of the room.
4. Honeycomb shapes. This option is quite complicated in the technique of execution, but the result will be wonderful and interesting. The main thing is to choose the right color and size of the honeycomb, which will help create maximum harmony.
5. . This type is perfect when you plan to deepen up to 15 centimeters, while volume and richness can be compensated by a skillful combination of contrasting colors.
6. A combination of wood and lining. If you plan to adhere to, when creating a coffered ceiling, you can use lining, which can be painted in a noble white color.

Self-installation of a coffered ceiling

Caissons are elements of ceiling manufacturing that are very diverse in their design. They will fit equally beautifully both in and in, where the height of the ceilings allows it. The basic rule of manufacture is the correctly selected material and shape that will fit into the interior as beautifully as possible.

In case you do not want to provide work professional builders, you can make the ceiling yourself. To do this, you need to carefully prepare and follow the basic rules and publicly available instructions. It would also be useful to consult a specialist who can tell you what exactly is needed for your premises.

A do-it-yourself wooden coffered ceiling contains several manufacturing stages: preparatory, selection of materials, frame manufacturing and the actual installation of finished slabs.

Stages of preparatory work

First, you need to evaluate the room in which you plan to install coffered ceilings. Do not forget that on a low ceiling such a design is not always appropriate. Minimum height ideally should be at least 2.5 meters. When designing, you need to adhere to the following rule: the larger and higher the room, the greater the number of beams that can be used in design. For optimal performance Universal and standard strips of 12-15 cm are used.

In a room with relatively low ceilings place beams stands in the openings of a window or door, pushing and expanding the space. You should not plan coffered ceilings in a room where furniture is located and the wall color is dark, as they will only make the interior heavier.

Secondly, there are several secrets in choosing colors. For example, when choosing white and shifting the flow down, you can accidentally achieve the effect of a “falling ceiling,” so you need to be careful in choosing colors and shades. If you want to create coziness in the room, then you should choose, and the wallpaper will be suitable with a delicate ornament. At the same time, in the center of the ceiling you can safely make an accent in color, appliqué or original choice figures.

Building materials required for work

After choosing the color and shape, you need to decide on overall composition and draw an accurate sketch, which should include all calculations, take into account the height from floor to ceiling, since everything should turn out as beautiful and harmonious as possible. To calculate correctly required quantity materials, the sketch must be as accurate as possible.

When purchasing materials, have the drawing with you. For universal option They are best suited with or without a pattern, which will be glued to the base of the ceiling. The simpler the wallpaper, the more interesting the tree will look against its background.

Next, pay attention to the selection of blanks from which the entire structure will be created. The simplest option for working with your own hands would be to purchase ready-made individual modules that act as caissons when directly placed on the ceiling. The pitch of the caissons themselves varies from 80-100 cm, taking into account the fact that the height of your ceiling is standard.

If we are talking about large rooms, then the best solution will be the purchase of pine or any other light wood. Of course, processing with natural beech or spruce or oak veneer can also be used, then additional attractiveness and style will be acquired. In addition to wallpaper and wood, adhesive paint and nails are also useful.

Creating a frame for the structure

For maximum strength and reliability when installing the material, the surface is primed; for rapid absorption and drying, 2 layers must be applied. Then wallpaper is being glued: It’s more convenient to do this with two people for the most even tension.

Next, markings should be applied to the wallpaper that needs to dry: marks will be applied to them. ready-made designs made of wood. It is best to start from the center, from the central beam. The main part of the entire structure is the support beam, which has a complex box structure. It is attached to the ceiling in in the necessary order, thereby achieving the desired ornament. Having decided on the installation location of the main part, you need to begin creating the box beam. To do this, cut a strip along the length of the block, on the side of which small boards are neatly packed at equal distances.

Next, the assembled frame is attached to the ceiling with nails, strictly following the prepared markings. Next, the strip covering the side of the structure is measured and cut out. Having finished working with the frame, close it at the bottom with a board as tightly as possible. The main thing is to strictly follow the instructions and the intended drawing, and also choose high-quality materials.

The next step is to create box beams and place them parallel to the installed central structure, following the sketch. After fastening all the longitudinal elements, you need to proceed to installing the transverse structures. Everything must be applied strictly according to the marks, especially paying attention to the corners, because it is accuracy that creates the final beautiful result.

To process narrow gaps, the thinnest slats are used, which help not only to close the gap, but also to give the structure additional volume. The installed ceiling can be completely painted over with one color or try a composition of several shades, creating contrast and volume general design ceiling.

The thickness of the slats should be such that they can cover all imperfections and possible indents. This will help, allowing you to find the necessary atmosphere. If you want to complement the composition with plaster elements, it is best to attach them using self-tapping screws, but for cardboard elements, construction adhesive is suitable.

Production time from 45 calendar days, any type of wood and veneer of your choice.

It is possible to paint products according to RAL catalogs in any color, a huge selection of effects and patinas.

Cost of 1 sq.m from 15,000 rubles

We have been working since 1999.

Product and installation warranty 5 years,

own production and showroom in Moscow.

Order a calculation

Our specialty is complex and exclusive projects. We make coffered wood ceilings of any size, shape and design. A variety of finishing options (tinting, brushing, painting, varnishing, gilding, aging, waxing and others) will allow you to choose and buy the most suitable option.

Do you want to receive exclusive interior? Order wood ceiling decoration from Avorio! We design, manufacture and install structures in any premises. Being a direct manufacturer, we create the best conditions for cooperation and guarantee the declared quality of products.

Wooden coffered ceilings are structures consisting of individual niches, beams and cells of different configurations. Previously, they were used as a load-bearing partition between floors, while performing decorative functions. Today, such luxury is available to almost everyone - custom-made coffered solid wood ceilings will allow you to turn any design idea into reality. Structurally, such a system consists of a frame and a substrate on which platbands, cornices and rosettes are attached. Additionally, it is possible to decorate with ornaments, stained glass windows and lamps.

Timeless beauty

Finishing the ceiling with wood is one of the few solutions that will make the interior truly luxurious. Natural material will give any room an exclusive look appearance and respectability. Its nobility, combined with original lighting or designer carvings, diversify the design, making it exclusive. To produce custom-made coffered solid wood ceilings, we use valuable types of wood that will significantly expand your style horizons - you can choose a majestic Empire style, elegant style Baroque, or strict Renaissance: the number of ideas is limited only by your imagination.

Coffered wooden ceilings are the most expensive option and not available to everyone. The environmental friendliness and unique texture of the material has no equal in aesthetic appeal. To decorate the ceiling with wood, we use only valuable species, which, if properly processed, will last for a hundred years or more.

However, aesthetic expressiveness is not their main advantage. Exclusive ceiling systems also perform a number of important practical functions:

• help solve issues of heat and sound insulation of premises;
• allow you to hide elements of engineering communications;
• perfectly mask visible floor defects;
• improve acoustics.

Coffered wooden ceilings take up a lot of space, which makes their installation relevant only in spacious rooms with a ceiling height of at least 3 meters.

Advantages of purchasing custom-made solid wood coffered ceilings from us

We offer our clients the best options for finishing wood ceilings. We work with exclusive materials, including special valuable species, rare trunks and root cuts. We work exclusively on our own equipment with raw materials from trusted suppliers. The team consists of only experienced specialists with a high qualification level. All this allows us to guarantee exceptional product quality while maintaining the best price.

Over time and thanks to technological progress, many Construction Materials and designs are significantly improved and acquire a slightly different purpose than before. A similar trend is typical for caissons. ceiling systems, which have undergone some changes, thanks to which in modern finishing premises, they occupy their niche and have a number of characteristic properties and features.

photos

Peculiarities

A coffered ceiling is a decorative system consisting of individual cells and beams different designs. Previously, such arrangement of ceilings was carried out in order to reduce the load on the load-bearing floors of the building. In castles and estates, these blocks were decorated with handmade carvings, or the surface was covered with precious metals. Such design was evidence of the high status of the owner of the home, and also made it possible to hide unattractive ceiling piles from view.

IN modern buildings The relevance of such structures has disappeared, so caissons have become in demand as decorative elements for ceiling surfaces, and due to their aesthetic advantages they are experiencing a second wave of popularity. Coffered ceilings, which were built earlier, are no longer used in modern building design, since they are a very expensive option for home improvement, and their presence no longer pays for itself. Today you can find excellent imitation of coffered ceilings.

Main feature Such structures are characterized by their configuration, which contains various recesses decorated with beams. Installation of ceilings involves the installation of borders, cornices or various paintings and gypsum stucco moldings with a transition to the walls of the room. To implement this, special fasteners are purchased.

Decorating with coffers is recommended for rooms with fairly high ceilings, since in small rooms they will weigh down and clutter the interior. Such ceilings enlarge the room, in residential buildings they are in demand as a decorative component for arranging libraries, billiard rooms, living rooms or bedrooms. In general purpose buildings, coffered structures can be found in offices - such decoration emphasizes the status of the organization.

It is important to adhere to a certain architectural direction in which the entire building was erected - then it will be possible to implement everything without exception design solutions, since caissons can come in different shapes, colors and styles.

Coffered structures will help create a harmonious and comfortable interior style in old houses, where there are too many high ceilings They don’t provide comfort – there is a need to lower them a little. Thanks to these elements, the room will become more comfortable for a person to spend time, and the feeling of a big box will disappear.

Aesthetics and comfort are not all the properties and features that structures have. The decor will easily hide defects in the ceiling covering, due to which there will be no need to carry out work to level the base; in addition, the system will become a kind of storage for ventilation devices, wiring and other essential elements in the home or office space. The ceilings will delight you with their geometry and will also provide protection from deformation. In addition to the aesthetic component, caissons can improve the acoustics of a room.

Advantages and disadvantages

Such original item The interior has a number of positive characteristics:

• the cross-sectional thickness of the materials used to create sections and the entire structure of the coffered ceiling increases the overall sound insulation of the room;
• the external attractiveness and versatility of such decor allows it to be combined with interior design in any chosen style: art deco, hi-tech and others;
• when using natural raw materials, the “ventilation effect” in the room increases, which helps create a healthy microclimate.

It is worth saying that the use of coffered structures has some disadvantages, but they are not related to the quality of the material and the general idea. The disadvantages of caissons include the rather high cost of products and installation. For example, installation solid wood It will not be possible to do it with your own hands without special skills, since natural raw materials are not lightweight materials - to complete the task you will need the help of several specialists. However, an alternative, for example, the use of plasterboard or MDF panels, can eliminate this disadvantage.

The disadvantages also include the rather labor-intensive installation of the structure, which is preceded by mandatory calculations required material and preparation for work.

Kinds

In order not to make a mistake with the choice of ceiling, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the room, as well as familiarize yourself with the types of coffered structures. They can be classified based on the material that was used during manufacture:

• Wooden coffered ceiling– the safest option in terms of environmental friendliness of raw materials. When installing such sections on a base, there is no need to worry about the health of your household - most often oak, walnut or ash wood is used to produce the elements. The natural texture of the wooden components creates a truly original composition on the ceiling.

• MDF construction– a more budget-friendly type that will become an excellent alternative wooden structure. The panels will cost several times less, and if they correctly design the base, the result will be a high-quality and beautiful decor for ceiling surface. In addition, the material is easy to attach to the coating, but the products have a low level of resistance to moisture, quickly ignite and are unstable to mechanical stress.

The combination of the above factors is fraught with the formation of large defects, so the question of repair and replacement of the structure will arise.

• Plasterboard ceilings They also have a low cost. They are recommended for rooms with large window openings, the interior of which is made in the Empire or Baroque style. If the surface becomes dirty over time, there is no need to wash it - it is best to repaint it. The installation of coffered plasterboard ceilings is impossible without a frame, which is decorated with a plaster cornice. In this design, additional lighting is provided. It is possible to construct a similar design without a frame, that is, the caissons themselves are made from this material and are connected to each other - this option is distinguished by its laconic appearance.

• Coffered ceilings are also made from construction cardboard. The beams are glued with wood glue, and the texture of the elements is given using a self-adhesive film that imitates a variety of relief.

• There are polyurethane systems. They belong to the group of expensive coffered ceilings, but the result of their installation on the ceiling justifies the money spent. The elements have minimal weight compared to wood. The design is produced according to custom sizes, due to which the material does not need to be additionally cut for fastening. This feature reduces the time spent on decor installation work.

All components are symmetrical to each other, but come in different shades. With proper selection of lighting, products acquire an even more sophisticated look. The product is resistant to fire and moisture.

A ceiling made of plywood will add depth and volume to the surface design in sections. The material has soundproofing properties and attractiveness. Having finished assembling the decor from plywood sheets, the structure is treated with varnish or stain.

Plastic structures are resistant to smoke and humidity, and are also notable for their wide variety of textures and colors. They are an excellent option for large bathrooms, living rooms and dining rooms with real fireplaces.

Design

Due to the fact that the coffered ceiling system is very unique, the surface design must be carried out taking into account certain design recommendations:

• Some stylistic trends in interior design will not be able to harmoniously combine with such decorative solutions.
• Usage proper lighting in the room where coffered structures will be used, it makes the surface more attractive. Since an insufficient level of lighting will make the ceiling completely faded and inexpressive, it is better to additionally equip it with lighting.
• Natural wood caissons must match the color and shade of the furniture in the room, and also be the same tone as the floor covering. Thus, it will be possible to make the interior complete and harmonious.

• Designers recommend choosing the right size of design cells based on the area of ​​the room - large rooms are decorated with small niches, and rooms with modest dimensions are decorated with large-sized cells.
• So that the caissons do not focus attention only on themselves, the ceiling should be made in light colors. A good option there will be white coffered structures.
• Dark sections are recommended for use in rooms with high walls - thanks to their presence, the size of the walls is visually reduced.

How to do it yourself?

To make a coffered ceiling indoors yourself, It is recommended to adhere to the general rules for performing work:

• Such decor cannot be done in every room - this is directly related to the height of the ceiling. Therefore, before you start arranging coffered structures, you need to make sure that the height complies with these recommendations. You can also work with rooms with low ceilings, but for this the caissons must be light.
• Apartments with low ceilings are decorated with beams near door and window openings. In this way, contrast and imitation of recesses are created, thereby visually increasing the area of ​​the room.
• Dark furniture and minimal lighting along with coffered ceiling structures will make the room dim and gloomy.
• Brown decoration will make the room smaller.
• The design of the future structure needs to be thought out in advance. It would be useful to use wallpaper with different patterns: appliqué or painting.