Design lessons: how to choose a combination of colors for the interior. Combination of colors in the interior (57 photos): Successful and beautiful options combination of colors in the apartment

Create a comfortable I. harmonious interior You can not only pick up the design of the space, but also correctly combining colors in the interior. They are able to influence the emotional and physical condition of a person. Thanks to the right selected color relationship, the house and its owner become a holistic organism.

The color wheel is one of the important tools for compiling the right color combinations in the interior. Issak Newton first systematized spectrum, laying up white light ray on red, orange, yellow, green, blue, blue, purple. It was the first color gamut.

Today, color circles consist of one, two and three disks. They can see what the relationship between the colors located in a circle. On the axis of the circle are all the colors of the spectrum - primary, secondary and tertiary. For example, the color wheel of itten:

Primary colors

All color gamut, except for white, comes from the main colors. Blue, yellow and red (triangle in the center of the circle) are primary tones. Combinations of these three colors constitute secondary colors.

Secondary colors

The six next colors of the circle are obtained by mixing two main (primary) colors. For example, violet is obtained as a result of mixing red and blue, and green - blue and yellow, but orange is a red and yellow connection.

Tertiary colors

If you mix one primary color with the secondary, then you will get a tertiary tone. Total - 12 colors. Also get tertropic color, mixing the main tone with a large number of other main colors to create a tertiary color. For example, one piece of blue tone with two parts of the red will create a red-purple color.

Council :
It is important which colors are located next to the tone that interests you, as well as those that lie opposite your chosen. For example, yellow is perfectly combined with opposite the lying violet, and the salad is harmonious with a bright pink or fuchsia color. Next to yellow are two colors with which you can make harmonious chromatic combinations.

Shades and Haltone

Shades are obtained from the primary color. For example, blue has a light blue and dark blue shade.
. The tone is the result of adding white and black (gray) to the main color. The tone, unlike pure pigment, makes the color softer and pleasant to the eyes.

How to mix colors

The color perception depends on the distance of the color stain from the human eye. For example, with an increase in distance, green looks more bluish, yellow begins to orange, and orange - blush.
. The saturation of the color tone of the interior depends on the illumination of the interior. The level of lighting is within the light to the dark on the gray scale. The floor and walls are capable of reflecting the light, so the bright tones of surfaces in the room enhance the brightness, and the dark - the tones are quenched, making them dull.

Council :

. The quality of brightness or depth of color shade depends on the light and shadow in the interior. Therefore, the addition of gray tone in the room design may noticeably soften effects. different flowerscombinations.
. If you need various shades of blue, dilute the color combination of the interior with a black tint. And then the cold tones of blue will play with tone gradation.
. To change the shade of any paint in the interior, add white color. It will dilute and rehaps unnecessary brightness in combination of colors.

Color proportions

On this scale, you can determine the proportions of tones and halftone. A secure ratio for color combinations in the interior 70/20/10.
70% -Treet shades in the neutral base
20% - secondary colors
10% - primary color

Council :
Observe moderation in mixing colors! Try not to mix more than a few shades. Two or three colors in a neutral base are considered as safe as safe.

Various color schemes

Color schemes and triads are a set of combinations of colors in the interior that work together to create a visually attractive palette. Color combinations, data in color schemes can be considered classic. Of course, possible color combinations are endless. But experienced designers feel what kind of schemes to apply in practice.

Classic Triad.

A combination of three colors that are at an equal distance from each other. The use of such contrasting combinations will create a harmonious palette. You should choose one main color, and to use two others as accents.

Analog Triad.

Combines from 2 to 5 colors located nearby make up similar combinations or related. For example, yellow-orange, yellow, yellow-green, green, blue-green color.

Complementary combinations

An additional color (also known as a contrast), which is located opposite the second on the color circle of YTENS. The combination of such colors creates a bright and exciting effect, especially at maximum saturation.

Rectangular scheme

The combination of four colors is a diagram consisting of one primary color and two additional. The company includes another additional tone to isolate accents. For example, blue-green, blue-purple, orange-red, orange-yellow.

Square scheme

The combination of four colors located at an equal distance from each other. Dynamic colors are different by tone and, at the same time, complement each other. For example: purple, orange-red, yellow, blue-green.

Color scheme use rules

Color combinations in the interior are conventionally divided into warm and cold. Thanks to them, you can visually increase or decrease the room. It all depends on the selected primary tone. Therefore, the selection of additional colors is so important. They are located opposite each other on a flower wheel. Each tone reveals the richness of another. When using additional colors, one color should be soft and weak by tone, and the other is more dominant. For example, intense dark purple should be connected to light yellow shades.

Register adjacent rooms In close in colors of the gamma. Plan your color scheme based on how much each room is viewed from another. Look for related colors. For example, relative tones are located next to each other on the color wheel. These colors produce less contrast effectsthan additional colors. For example, dark tones of a blue-green room in combination with a light blue gamut of the adjacent room can give a feeling of a walker in the blue lagoon.

Choose the main color that you like more and use so many shades of it as you can come up with. For example, give maximum effect When adding connected or complementary colors. Contrary to the common opinion of monochrome is not a black and white duet or one single color. Real monochrome combinations often consist of one main tone and several adjacent tones. For example, green may look quite independent and self-sufficient. It fills the entire space of the interior, but it is only at first glance. If you look at you look out the tones of apple and herbs, young greenery and swampy tina in hacks, juicy lime and pistachios, transparent-candy in yellow-green slings and olives. All these shades are successfully underlined by white, gray, as well as splashes of tones in metal collections and wood. So, in general, you will get a monochrome!

Council :

Choose one favorite color that will be the main interior. And then add items and accessories in shades and halftons of the same color to it, and dilute this complex monochrome range of things in neutral shades. But only a little bit - in order to reject the main palette.

First decide where you are going to use colors in the room. General rule When decorating is to use three different values In combination of colors: light, medium and dark. Walls and floors are usually drawn up in bright colors, depending on the effect you are trying to create. The floors should be a bit darker than the walls so that the effect of the guy does not get. Windowoffs and large furniture items are often created in an average value to connect. light walls and floors. Gloomy colors should be used as a color accent in the interior.

Temperature color

Some color combinations in the interior are warm, others are cold. Psychologists claim that the color of the room can affect the mood and well-being of a person, call him an emotional response. Some combination of colors in the interior create a general sense of calm and physical satisfaction, while others cause internal tension and discomfort. Colors can be like the ideal partnerAnd the enemy with whom you have to unconsciously fight.

Warm and cozy colors
For the interior are located on the right side of the color circle. They emit positive energy and power capable of combining people.

Red

eaves energy, strength and passion. Restaurants and bars often use this color of strong energies, because it increases appetite and promotes communication. And this is the usual choice for kitchens and dining rooms in the house. However, red in the bedroom should be avoided.

Orange

This color is considered exciting and powerful. It is known that its presence in the kitchen and in the dining room increases appetite and relaxes. Psychologists advise using orange in moderate quantities. Orange less aggressive than red. He creates heat and feeling of joy. Nevertheless, it is advised to use only as accent color.

Yellow

Solar shades of yellow are associated with happiness and warmth, but saturated and bright tones can enhance disappointment and anger. As a rule, yellow raises the color mood. When you abuse yellow - it can become distracting and overwhelming. Do not allow this color in large quantities in the nursery, because children are known often crying. But the use of it in the kitchen in tandem with orange will cause positive emotions And even euphoria. Yellow has different effects depending on how it is used in what quantities.

Cool and soothing colors

Cool and soothing colors located on the left side of the color wheels provide a sense of calm and a sense of confidence:

. Green. It is soothing and refreshing color that resembles us about young greenery, grass, pistachios and juicy lime. It is easily carred in any room. Green transmits a feeling of update and growth. It is used in recreation rooms, such as bedrooms. Often, various shades of green can be seen in the kitchen. And, of course, in nurses, because children love all the natural, especially colors associated with nature.

Blue

If you are trying to create a calm, spa environment, consider blue. Like green, it is soothing color and also good for decoring the bedroom. Rainbow and bright shades of blue use in offices to increase productivity. Light blue can make the room seem bright and refreshing, while deep blue creates a self-esteem.

Purple

This color has long been associated with royalties and wealth. It contains the calm of the blue and the energy of red in combination with some active tones, it stimulates creativity and vital activity. However, in large quantities and in tandem with red, it becomes dangerous to health, causing Euphoria.

Council :

Mention should be mentioned brown coloras the most common in the interiors. Brown consists of several colors, the basis of which make up warm and cool tones: red, yellow and blue. Dark brown or wenge is obtained by adding black in this triad. Brown personifies restraint, reliability and modesty. This is one of the most powerful tranquilizer colors, refers to the warm colors of the Earth, so it became the basis of a psychologically soothing palette.

Brown is perfect in combination of colors in the interior, for example, with gold, as well as close to him by shades, for example, with yellow. If you get distracted from the interior, brown and red colors are associated with warts. Follow some principles that they do not disturb you.

The appearance of purple in the brown range suggests reflections on subtle idealized relations and feelings. Such combinations are appropriate in the living rooms, canteens, where the situation is necessary, delighting the body: delicious food, luxury items, beautiful accessories and furniture.

Combine colors in various rooms

Before selecting the color to the kitchen, in the living room, a bedroom or a nursery, it should be remembered that the white color plays a large role in the palette.
White - This is the basis of the spectrum. It really helps to refresh the space and creates a feeling of purity. Therefore, this color is always appropriate in pastel colors, combinations of various colors of the neutral palette in the interior. But even warm and burning shades from Mexican interiors allow white color, as complementary and focusing blue and blue combinations flowers.

Pastel color combinations

Pastel colors are the result of adding a large amount white color In various combinations of additional colors. They create a comfortable, sensation of space in any room.

Neutral color palette

Shades of white, beige, dark brown, gray and black make up the basis of neutral combinations of colors. Neutral palette is the easiest and most obvious reason: all these neutral shades are mixed with most colors of the circle. They can be stylish and dramatic. For example, black and white, like neutral tones, create an excellent palette of additional shades for various main tones.

Council :
If you choose neutral combinations of colors in the interior, use bright accessories to emphasize the walls and make an interesting room. When you are ready to change, simply change the color of the accessories.

Bedroom

The interior of the bedroom is usually created in calm colors. However, thanks various combinations Colors using additional tones Designers opened a lot of opportunities. For example, combinations of gray and beige colors The bedroom interior creates the easiest and weightless intimate spaces in which it would be possible to relax from the bustle of the day.
For example, magnificent bedrooms in which pearl-pearl shades prevail, combined with a beige tone.

A bright bedroom is created in the case when you have chosen one intense and colorful main color, for example, pink in the shades of fuchsia. The selected color in color circle is combined with light yellow color. They complement each other, but inserting white, or related yellow khaki, you will get a more balanced interior.

The bedroom in gray paints is a "shelter" for a person who wants to retire and donate from the bustle of the outside world. Bedroom B. gray tones Indicacy to the bright and conflict exterior world.

Redhead shades between warm relatives yellow, peach and orange toneswhich are complemented by combinations of blue, turquoise and blue. The impression of the contrast is being blocked due to gray shades and white color, which is actively involved in the overall palette.

Bedroom with combinations of colors, among which turquoise occupies the dominant position, looks optimistic. In this interior it is important to create a complex color gamut consisting of several additional tones, such as khaki, blue, light blue. And also the tones that are located opposite the blue-green color circle, namely, beige, light yellow or even peach, but it is necessary to feel the measure. Because when introducing warm bright shades, the room will become similar to the guest room for communication.

Fashionable scandinavian style He was reflected in the bedrooms. The main colors in color combinations are brown and purple, which require support for calm shades of gray, lilac and herbal. Natural gamma is connected in such a bedroom with air hints of frosty air.

The bedroom in the blue tones is toward peace and perfection. It seems nothing distracts from relaxation. With the minimum number of furniture it looks extravagant. If you add white and cream islands in blue, it will soften the pressure of blue. In the premises that serve as a place of rest are preferred by the spots of the optimistic pink. Bedroom in lilac tones

Raspberry color in the bedroom - for extravagant people. And to strengthen the extravagance of purple helps affiliate yellow and neutral black in the colors of shiny nickel.

Living room

The room in gray-blue combinations is very calm, withstand and requires the introduction of neutral tones - black and white, which dilute the harsh atmosphere of two related tones.

Blue is practically not capable of boring, it is fresh, serene and contributes to friendly relations between people. But the dark blue combinations cause nostalgia over the past. The situation will be corrected small intersions of pink and purple, turquoise and white. The introduction of yellow will create a joyful atmosphere in the living room.

Color combinations in neutral tones - the most fertile topic in the interior. After all, in such rooms it is possible to rest in a family circle, and collect friends. From combinations in neutral colors are not tired. Basic gamma - wenge and adjacent silent: beige and gray - all colors of the earth palette. And yet, two or three bright splashes do not hurt from the tones located opposite these combinations - orange and gentle green, two color partners.

The living room in the green palette causes pleasant sensations, recalling the spring young grass, first summer apples. Fresh, juicy and gentle green tone in the interior should be supported by related shades. And if you succeed, your living room will be your family's favorite place of staying your family and popular among guests. And believe me, no one will want to leave for a long time.

Two colors - pink and azure just created to be together! Additional beige, white and gray restrain the pressure of bright fuchsia. All together they enter the classic triad in the color circle, complementing each other.

A bright room requires a combination of self-sufficient brightness of the tones, the basis of which is red-pink and dark gray. No less juicy will be tertiary shades located on opposite side Pink and red.

Singing tonality of living room Receive brick and orange, as well as additional tones of gray, khaki and light blue. Orange can be entered into registration in accessories.

Bathroom
Tiffany or sea breeze colors - a pleasant color scheme made up of related tones, primary from which is blue.

Pink is not peculiar to the wet room, but if you have a pink bath, then the whole room must be dressed in pastel shades Pink, diluted with gray tone.

Green combined with related tones and white gives a stunningly refreshing feeling.

Children's
Children's room B. beige tones It must be in conjunction with pink and lightweight colors in gentle shades. It does not hurt and white color to create complete harmony.

Room in lilac tones, as a rule, is done for girls. Lilac - tertiary color formed by two tones: secondary pink and primary blue. Lilac makes a notch of playfulness and carelessness.

Kitchen

Peach dining room only at first glance seems bright, if you look at, you can see a combination of several primary, secondary and tertiary colors in the interior. Primary yellow found partners among tertiary peach (yellow + orange), secondary light orange and beige.

Olive - complex secondary color formed by two primary: yellow and green. It enters the spectrum of green, carrying freshness, youth and vitality. Yellow, participating in combinations with green, softens this tandem. The resulting yellow-green with a large percentage of yellow symbolizes peace and contemplation.

Conclusion

The perception of the color is purely individually. Therefore, constituting the palette of its interior, do not contain yourself to the generally accepted framework, focus on your own worldview and the desire to make something special. Do not forget that only your favorite colors will bring joy. And make a combination of colors in the interior using primary color as the basis, will help you color circle.

The combination of colors in the interior is the basis of the basics of the design of the premises and especially residential spaces.

From how much correct color And the shade in the room will be selected, it defines everything! Will it be comfortable, it is often necessary to clean and even want to sleep, eat or dance.

Therefore, it is imperative to deal with basic principles Interior color, even if you started the repair "turnkey" at the very famous metropolitan designer.

We will talk about them today and talk.

Color psychology: why so, not otherwise?

The well-known fact: up to 70% of the information, our brain gets through vision.

We distinguish objects in shape, size and ... color.

We like some colors, and some we categorically accept. Somehow we want to surround ourselves, and some see as less as possible.

Why is that?

From the point of view of physics, color is nothing more than light waves of different lengths. Their impact on our brain launches characteristic reactions in it.

Such an impact is purely individually, however, has more or less general trends. In practice, this means that the same color (light wave) can be perceived by different people as different shades.

Remember, in descriptions of goods on AlieExpress often prescribe: color may differ from valid, depending on the settings of your monitor?

Just with eyes.

If you go deeper, it turns out that light waves affect not only how we are thinking about them at the time of perception, but also as we treat them. There are colors that seem more to us more intense, rich. They are called "warm". Others - on the contrary, seem to us less, calmer, more accurate. They are called "cold".

This feature of the color perception can be beneficial to use to create the interior of small rooms.

From the point of view of psychology - each of us a walking set of stamps and personal experiencewhich subconsciously generates associations. Exactly associative thinking Psychology explains the sympathy of different people to different colors.

That color that binds to some people with something good and pleasant, others cause only the worst memories.

Take a red one: someone is associated with strawberries and summer holidays, and someone with blood and hospital.

Associations can enhance if the colors are in a bundle - green with red or white with red.

Compare:

Sometimes associations are so strong and subconscious that our brain gives the desired for the actual. Remember the epic with an ill-fated dress, the color of which gave all the global virtual community? The same.

About the psychological background of color influence is important to remember picking up a color palette for the future interior. The designer should be aware of your preferences and (especially!) What is categorically unacceptable for you (at the same time, it is absolutely necessary to go into details why). It is also worth discussing this issue with other residents of the room or apartment, if you live not alone.

There are posses in this and its advantages.

For example, the interior of the bedroom can and need (!) Do in such a color scheme that acts relaxing on you and sleepily. Most often, this is how the light-beige colors palette affects the person. But there may be exceptions: if you manage to fall asleep only in complete darkness and silence, give preference to the bedroom interior in the dark color scheme.

Bright juicy colors can provoke appetite, so they are appropriately used in the kitchen interior. But a strict black and white color scheme stimulates brain activity, so it is precisely most often found in the interiors of offices.

The choice of color and even the shades for the interior are also important because it is exactly the color can become the main argument in choosing a stylistic solution. Dark gamma of natural colors is characteristic of the loft, and the bright white-lavender - for Provence. Bright and juicy colors will be appropriate to look in the interior in the styles of Haytechka, Eclectic, Fusion, Pop Art, and natural wood shades - in the classics, country, eco.

It often happens that on the wave of trend fashionable becomes the interior in some style or in some color. But do not forget that in pursuit of fashion you can easily lose yourself. What I like to all in a row can be inappropriate and uncomfortable solution. And the interior is not a dress, they do not change half an hour. So is it worth risking?

Color circle and rules for its use in the interior

Attempts to explore and systematize colors for the first time were carried out by Newton. It was he who was the first color circular model, which was based on 7 rainbow colors.

Surprisingly, the fact: the follower of Newton in the study of colors and the preparation of the color circle was Goethe. And not any random nameor of the great poet, and personally the author of Faust. We will not turn the milestones of his biography and find out whether he imprisoned mystical transactions for the sake of this discovery, and we will be grateful for the fact that it was Götte to reveal 3 basic colors - blue, yellow, red - in the process of mixing which other (secondary) shades appear : Green, orange, purple and all sorts of their variations.

The universal circular colors model, better known as the color circle or the 19th Circle is the color scheme, which uses the main colors, secondary and tertiary, that is, those that were formed due to the mixing of the first two.

Ittem's Circle is Must Have for each novice colorist, but many famous designers will not part with it even having a rich and rich experience in creating interior design.

The color circle is a rescue for those who do not have the talent of the colorist. The main part of the selection of colors, ideally combined with each other, is: combine with each other or color from one sector (relevant for monochrome apartment interior) or from one row of intensity (relevant for the polychrome interior of the apartment). We will tell about the type of combination of colors in the interior below.

Color combination table in the interior

For the most lazy people or unsure in their taste, designers have developed entire color combination tables.

The meaning of these tables is not to bother and simply use the shades perfect to each other.

The most common color combination tables are considered to be the Pantone Color Institute palettes. Every year, it is this organization that chooses the main color of the year and develops under it whole catalogs of the combination of shades.

(Read more about the main color of 2018 you can read).

Pantone tables look like this:

Competitors in the field of color combination tables are all sorts of paint manufacturers (for example, Dulux). There is a huge plus in this, since choosing the basic correct color you can easily find it perfect couple. As they say, in the same place, at the same time.

If you are inclined to images, then the use of color schemes created based on a photo will be more creative option.

It is believed that if the picture looks harmoniously, then all the colors on it are perfectly combined with each other.

So it is or not, you can check on visual examples:

Principles and types of combination of colors in the interior

There are several key combination schemes.

Analog combination of colors in the interior

The combination of several similar shades smoothly flowing into each other.

In the color circle it looks like this:

As a rule, such combinations are often found in nature and are recommended for clearance of "calm" spaces (bedroom).

Complementary (contrast) Combination of colors in the interior

The combination of contrasting shades. In the colors circle, such shades are located in opposite sectors. Best of all, such a combination works in the bathroom or bathroom, where the places for using the gamma polycomplete flower is a bit, but the muffledness of the shades does not play a significant role.

Triah combination of colors in the interior

The combination of three shades is considered the classics and the basis of the framework of the colors. It is used in most residential spaces in the apartment - in the living room, in the bedroom, in the kitchen.

In the color circle, a triangle is used to combine three shades. It can be equilateral or not. In the second case, the third shade is usually used as an emphasis.

Combination of four and more shades

Polychrome interiors are most often used for children. They are bright, rich, multi-layered, due to the peculiarities of children's psyche and children's worldview. In the color circle, such shapes as a square, a rectangle and other polygonal figures can be used as a scheme.

12 popular colors in interior design

White

The cleanest I. light colorwhich is often used in the interior as a major or as a binder for other shades. One of the basic colors of olive style. A few years ago was very popular "in pure form", but today designers are increasingly converging as necessary to combine it with bright saturated shades.

Grey

It became popular in the interior design, not due to the famous "50 tints", but exclusively by virtue of its depth and versatility. Characterized for loft styles, high-tech, minimalism, industrial. It became in demand after entering the fashioned concrete textures. Excellent combined with bright warm shades.

The black

Black is a classic. It is appropriate in almost all interior design styles. Along with white combined with all shades. It is often used as an emphasis, but in the last years the trend towards selecting it as the primary color of the interior is increasing. It is quite practical for the design of the bedroom and the living room, but in indoors with water (kitchen, bathroom, bathroom) difficulties may occur due to white soap divorces On ferrous surfaces. Not recommended for use in the nursery.

Red

The hottest and dynamic color. At large concentrations can be perceived as too aggressive, so it is recommended to be used as an accent. It is appropriate for modern and bold styles - Haytec, eclecticism, fusion, pop art.

Orange

One of the most rarely used in the interior of the shades. On temperament and dynamics are very similar to red. Saturated shades of orange are often used in kitchens, bathrooms, bathrooms, children's. For such rooms as a living room, a bedroom, the hallway designers seek to choose softer and muted colors: peach, apricot, coral, salmon.

Orange as the main color is very characteristic of Loft style. However, only one shade is allowed to use: brick.

Yellow

Sunny and cheerful - this is the way you can characterize yellow in the interior. The most popular in the design of children's.

Yellow perfectly harmonizes both with a warm palette of shades and cold. Visually improves the room temperature, so it is not recommended for the design of rooms with south or eastern at home.

Green

Color associated with harmony, nature and tranquility. It is known for its relaxing effect in general and on the eyes in particular. Recommended for decoration educational institutions. It is believed that the interior performed in the shades of green helps a person to reboot, inspire and get a charge of cheerfulness and energy. It is allowed in the design of all residential spaces. Most often used in classic and ECO style.

Pink

Gentle, playful and even a few infantile shade. Up to 90% bedrooms for girls are decorated in it. Combined with white, gray, black, red, purple flowers. Used in Provence, Rococo, Glamor, Pop Art and Art Deco.

Blue

Blue is a new black. Like a gray, deep enough and multifaceted color, allowing you to universally use it in all residential spaces. It is allowed to use in the design of rooms in any style, but most characteristic of Provence, marine style, eclectic, High-tech, art deco.

Purple

In 2018, one of the shades of purple was recognized by the specialists of the Color Color Pantone Color of the Year. Purple enough unusual and unusual color for decoration of apartments post-Soviet spaceTherefore, perceived as intriguing, mysterious, creative. It is characteristic of modern decoration styles. It is combined with yellow, pistashkovy, orange, white, gray, black.

Brown

Universal color of natural wood, thanks to which is the main color classic interior. It is considered neutral in all respects.

Beige

Soft and sophisticated brown shade. Unobtrusive, pleasant, soothing color. Very often used in the interior of apartments and (especially!) In the bedrooms. Perfectly complements and emphasizes most of the shades used in the interior. Most often used as the primary color in combination with gray, brown, blue or black.

Few people give value to color, although it is quite well affected by people. Therefore, everyone needs to know the combination of colors in the interior, the table of which is given in the article. After all, with the help of color, it is possible to create excellent visual effects that surprise others, as well as bring a special psychological atmosphere to their own home. Due to this, it will be much easier to arrange guests to himself and charge them with positive emotions for a long time.

Color psychology

Each man with its own forces creates around the most habitat around himself, which will affect his psyche and health in general. In order to simplify the task, the specialists accounted for a clear formula called the "Color Combination Table in the Interior" (photos can be seen below).

Proper use should be considered when choosing both the main tones of the room and additional. The colors surrounding us should reflect the characteristics of the character of a person, since only thanks to this habitat in his own house will be much more comfortable.

This or that color people can perceive both eyes and all the body. As you know, the tone defines our mood, it is not bad effect on the state of health, and is also able to improve or worsen well-being. Still in ancient times it was believed that the color, when proper selectionis able to heal from any ailments. Even in the country ascending sun We often used the healing capabilities of some colors.

Flower opportunities

Thus, a color combination table in the kitchen interior recommends using purple toneSince it is extremely closely connected with creativity and is able to force a person to develop his own imagination. He is the first assistant in case of a pessimistic mood, in those moments when faith is lost and despair comes.

The white color has a connection with spirituality. Thanks to him, we can gain confidence, although you should not forget that with a long stay in the premises of this color, a person can dramatically change self-esteem. He quickly begins to feel some kind of inferiority or, on the contrary, superiority over everyone else.

The blood circuit is able to improve it affects blood circulation, and also has a unique property that consists in enhancing the growth of red blood cells. Such a color makes the nervous system work and contributes to the production of adrenaline, increase pressure.

Indoors decorated in yellow color, instantly forgotten all bad moments. Here you can get a sufficient amount of energy and find a sense of protection. In addition, the color contributes to improving the operation of the digestive system, activating cognitive processes.

For the purpose of reconciliation, you can use green tones. This color soothes and unites people. One of its main advantages is the fact that indoors with a predominance of green color will be much better to feel like people suffering from claustrophobia. In addition, it treats diseases associated with light and flu faster than some drugs.

Blue color gives our consciousness to leave the framework of reality and plunge into the world of dreams and reflections about anything remote. The tone allows us to relax, it perfectly helps suffering insomnia, frequent stresses, migraine, and so on.

Few people love brown, but its benefits are important to almost every person. It makes more decisive and persistent people who are subject to public opinion that have no self-esteem. Thanks to him, a melancholic mood is created, joy appears, and everything is bad forgetting.

Color combination theories

The combination of colors in the interior, the table of which helps to clearly determine the correct formula for selecting the tone to one or another room, is determined by theories. They are a combination methods, that is, formulas that have been carefully designed to search for flowers. On the this moment There are several theories, but the most common of them are the color circle, as well as its antipode, which is also described below.

Color circle

As you know, a combination of colors in the interior (the table is provided below) is based on three main colors:

• red;
• yellow;
• blue.

They can be mixed, receiving additional colors, for example:

• purple (blue and red);
• green (blue and yellow);
• orange (yellow and red).

When connecting the main and can be obtained auxiliary. Based on this, the color circle is obtained, where the following colors are present:

• related - arranged next to each other (example: green, salad and yellow);
• monochrome - are shades of only one color, located on a straight line, where bright are closer to the center, and dark tones are going to the edge;
• complementary - colors that are clearly on the opposite side (example: blue and orange).

The main thing is to correctly navigate in this matter and choose perfect combination Colors in the interior. Table (green and other colors in it are also represented) will help it. You can choose according to the following formulas:

1. Triah combination. For this, they are taken, as a rule, three colors located in a circle at an equal distance from each other.
2. Split complementary scheme. There are also three colors, but they are chosen according to another formula. The first one is taken by the main color, he is complementary for him, which, in turn, is divided into two tones that are at an equal distance from it (right and left).
3. Double separated complementary diagram. There are already four colors in this color scheme. The first step is selected two main, and then two complementary to them.

Antipode

Individual and too bright personalities are perfect for a pair combination of colors in the interior. Table brown and close to it, of course, includes, but they are extremely rarely used. As a rule, these shades decorate their own workplaces of businessmen or just creative people.

Antipode is a choice of a pair of basic colors that must be contrasted with each other. These are the following combinations (in the circle they are all complementary):

• pink - Salad;
• green - red;
• black White;
• lilac - yellow.

Now it is clear how to use tables and that in general such a combination of colors in the interior. The table that is given above is the color circle - undoubtedly helps in choosing a tone. But in addition to it, it is also necessary to take into account the recommendations of specialists who guarantee the receipt of a magnificent result.

The best option to choose the perfect combination of colors in the interior - table. Beige colorAs an example, suitable in a completely accommodation. Therefore, most people, not knowing which color to choose for a particular room, pay attention to it.

It does not always happen to easily choose a combination of colors in the interior. Table ( lilac tone separately Dan below) contains many colors, among which are also present and universal. But when the dilemma occurs, the tone of at random should not be chosen. In one room, it is recommended to use no more than four colors.

Complete colors

Colors that cannot be used together together are also included in the basic rules showing the correct combination of colors in the interior. Table ( grey colour There is necessarily present) non-combined tones are also important.

Experts advise to avoid combining cold light shades together with warm dark. In addition, you should not allow combinations of cold dark and warm light colors. For today, a combination of incompatible, so creative lovers can connect any shades liked. But still on the table of incompatible colors should be paid attention to:

The principle of one-photon selection

There are options for choosing a gamma only within the only color. This table is not required, since various shades of one primary color are always combined with each other. For example, the perfect will be a green tone that can be used in any room. After all, greens can calm and help organize a productive vacation.

Color contrast against harmony

An ideal combination is such an interior in any case will be advantageous, since these colors perfectly complement each other. Most often, this combination is used in children's rooms or living rooms. Will remind of sunlight and warmth, thanks to which the house will be filled with atmosphere of hospitality and good. In the kitchen, it will be enough to adapt some accessories of such colors, in order to awaken the desire for the preparation of delicious and creative dishes.

Creating a design of any space begins with color. Defined by common style The premises, the designer already represents it in certain colors, since they send fantasy to the right direction. The combination of colors in the interior design is one of the factors pointing to the style, the subject of the room. Country style is dominated by noble rich tones, all shades of wood, white, beige, bordeaux, brown. To create the style of "Provence" are used pastel colors With a slight intestine of dark shades. On the "Sea" style indicate blue, white, gray, blue and dark wood color. The classic is characterized by a wide range of beige, chocolate, coffee. Ethnic style plays contrasts, using brown, bardo, black, red. The choice of color solutions is the most important stage on which the success of the interior design as a whole depends.

The joke that all men distinguish only 16 colors, as in the default settings, it has real roots: a woman's eye is much more "color-sensitive" cells.

However, as studies show, human eye is able to perceive a huge number of colors and their shades: about 250 pure and more than 10 million mixed.

Not to get lost with such a variety will help a simple understanding of the colors of the main spectrum.

They are only seven: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, blue, purple. Taking on the basis of these colors, diluting them or mixing them with each other, the colorists create a huge number of tones and shades for use in the interior. These are the so-called achromatic colors add to them, that is, not carrying any color load. Their only three: black, white, gray.

Binding the design of the room in the details, you should pay special attention color decision. Good combination Colors in the interior will raise the mood at home. Pleasant shades will allow you to relax after a working day and enjoy the rest.

Color range of home furnishings creates a certain atmosphere in the house. Strict tones finishing materials In the office set to work and help to focus. Pastel shades The bedroom has to rest. The combination of colors indicates tastes and preferences of the owners. How to pick up harmonious combination?

The concept of color circle

The correct combination of colors can be selected using the color circle. The color circle contains the colors of the light spectrum. It is based on the color wheel of YTENS. The artist ITTEN allocated 12 colors and placed them in such a way that the contrast tones were opposite each other.

The colors of the light spectrum can be obtained by connecting in equal proportions of three primary colors: red, blue and yellow.

As a result, secondary shades are obtained. When mixing the primary and adjacent secondary color, a tertiary tone is formed. The obtained combinations (secondary and tertiary) together with the primary form a circle of 12 sectors. The gamma of the color circle can be increased by incorporating the countless number of shades and the tones of the main colors.

How to choose the right combination?

Selection right combinations:

1. Analog color scheme Interior design contains a rich basic color and its shades. In the color circle, they are located near;
2. Well combined colors in the interior relating to the same temperature. Blue, green and purple, as well as their shades belong to the cold range. Red, brown and yellow together with halftones make up a warm palette. Cold and warm colors separate circle in half. Black, gray and white refer to neutral tones. Pick up optimal combination A table combination colors in the interior will help;
3. You can use contrast colors in the design of the apartment. On the color circle they are located opposite each other. In this case, one shade should be bright and saturated, and the other (complementary) is calmer. It looks beautiful, the combination of salad with purple in the interior of the apartment, which is presented just below;
4. Contrast combinations can be made softer if instead of complementary color take its shades;
5. The triad scheme implies a combination of three shades located in a color circle at an equal distance from each other;
6. Any combination of colors in the interior can be supplemented with neutral shades. They will help to arrange accents, allocate to concentrate on specific zones;
7. Two different colors Complement to a common subtock to each of them. It will help to choose a combination of colors in the interior table. For example, blue and green will look harmonious when combined with turquoise;
8. The rectangular scheme allows you to use 4 complementary colors in the interior of an apartment or house (2 cold and 2 warm). The square scheme contains 4 equivalent shades;
9. A small detail of the interior of bright or exotic color looks very effectively on a neutral background. Monochrome interior will decorate the coral chandelier. The purple chair in the black and white colors is originally and stylishly.

Recommendations of interior design designers

To create a color combination, it is better to use no more than 3 shades. The basic background should prevail on the finishing materials of the walls, the ceiling and floor. Secondary tones are used for setting elements.

Up to 75% of coatings and finishing materials must have a base shade color. Secondary tones occupy 20% of surfaces. The remaining 5% is used for flower accents. Some designers recommend the selection of colors according to the 60-30-10 scheme.

As a basic shade, it is better to use more relaxed tones. Saturated, bright and contrasting shades should be present on furniture and accessories. If there is a desire to choose 2 contrasting colors that are not combined with each other, it should be supplemented with a neutral option. It will provide a smooth transition from one color to another and make a combination of harmonious. Bright and rich base background are complemented by secondary calm or neutral shades.

Press the dismissed relief accent in an unusual place. You can paint B. bright color Radiator or windowsill. A small piece of black (lamp shade or art frame) will strengthen the brightness of the interior colors and give the room the ground. Properly give preference to clean tones, avoiding dull and uncertain shades.

Characteristics of main colors

Green is suitable for any premises. He helps to relax and calm down. Recommended for trimmed bedroom and bathroom.

Red is better to highlight small details. His abundance visually reduces the room and acts annoyingly. The red is perfect for the dining room. It has a property to improve appetite.

Cheerful warm yellow is often used for registration of children's rooms. It increases the creative potential and improves brain activity.

Blue has a property to remove the voltage. It acts as peaceful and relaxing. Perfect for a bedroom. It is recommended to use in small quantities. He will emphasize the design style. The predominance of blue will make the room uncomfortable.

Royal purple give the living room solemnity. It can also be used for the dining room. It is recommended to combine purple with pastel pink or salad. It looks good in his combination with blue and lilac. Selection of a purple combination with golden will make a luxury living room. A large number of Violet color and his shades acts oppressingly on the psyche.

Brown and its shades are the most popular when interior design. This color scheme is associated with heat, comfort, comfort and relaxation. Used in all rooms. However, the abundance of brown and its shades narrows the space.

Noble gray visually expanding space. It is an excellent background for bright accessories. Gray and its shades should be definitely diluted with other flowers, otherwise the room will look sad and boring. It is not recommended to paint in a gray ceiling: the room will look oppressively.

Black can only be used in small dosages for contrast or split colors. Brueping black can make a gloomy room.

Blue is not recommended to use for a cabinet and for decoring rooms in which schoolchildren are engaged. It reduces working capacity and brain activity. Do not use it for the color of the floor. The surface will seem unstable and slippery. In blue colors, it is recommended to issue a dining room to those who seek to lose weight.

Practical application color palette

The combination of colors in the interior will help change general form premises. Combining bright and dark shades, you can visually lengthen, expand or narrow the room, and also make it lighter and higher.

Visually make the ceilings with higher light shades at the top of the room. Expand the room will help a bright contrasting color in which narrow walls should be painted. Dark and saturated shades will hide the irregularities of the walls. Perfectly smooth surfaces emphasize light tones.

Align the angles are capable of 2 contrasting colors or a combination of a bright shade and its lighter tone. They are connected along the perfectly flat line spent on one of the walls near the corner.

An increase in space space is achieved by blurring boundaries. It is possible to achieve such an effect if you can paint the ceiling and the top of the walls (30-40 cm) in one color. The room will seem more if you apply contrasting tones on its two adjacent walls (saturated color and its light tone). The two remaining walls are covered with the same colors in the form of alternating strips.

The alternation of strips of bright shades will sweetenfully stretch the room up and make it already.

The palette of warm shades is ideal for darkened and cold rooms. Selection of cold tones will make the room less light and warm.

You need to combine colors in the interior, guided by your preferences without fear experiment. If you cannot find the desired combination, it is not recommended to be distinguished on time and stay through the house. You should imagine future design in detail. You can paint into the desired colors large sheets of paper and attach them to walls and furniture. It will help determine what color it is better to choose for a kitchen or bedroom.

Color combinations in the interior need to be carefully thought out until execution repair work. If the decor does not justify hopes, it will be much more difficult to change it.

Photo Gallery

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