Encyclopedia of Fire Safety

Translucent structures made of aluminum profiles. Aluminum structures for glazing houses and apartments. What are aluminum structures suitable for?

The cost of our products largely depends on their size, materials used, and design. Price for making windows from aluminum profile is formed under the influence of such factors as design complexity, types of double-glazed windows and profiles, equipment, technical properties. For example, you can order a model with anti-burglary fittings, armored glass etc. We offer not only ready-made designs, but also work individually with clients. Here are some more advantages of cooperation with our company:

How to order the production of sliding windows and doors

Anyone can order the production of aluminum sliding windows in our company. All you need to do is contact us using one of the following methods: Email, phone, form feedback. Our specialists will answer all your questions and offer better options solutions to your problems due to personal preferences, operating characteristics and financial capabilities.

Making windows from aluminum profiles takes little time - they will be installed within a few days after making a 50% advance payment. More precise deadlines depend on the complexity of the design and the scope of work. In any case, you can count on minimal terms and favorable pricing solutions. Contact us and get high-quality and affordable windows at the manufacturer’s price - we’re waiting!

A little about duralumin

According to history, the first alloy that was produced at the beginning of the nineteenth century was duralumin. At first, they didn’t find him industrial applications, since the production cost was very high. For the first fifty years it was sold for much more than gold. Only at the beginning of the twentieth century were physicists able to master the technology that made it possible to produce duralumin on a scale sufficient to reduce the price. And also to saturate the market of that time.

Copper and manganese give duralumin special strength characteristics. The addition of these elements further enhances rigidity. Obtaining these qualities entails the inevitable appearance of disadvantages: duralumin cannot be subjected to welding; for stamping work, the alloy must be subjected to heat treatment. The workpieces are connected using bolted connections or use riveting.

Products to order

Aluminum metal structures are magnificent products with remarkable power characteristics and having a margin of safety. The properties of this product remain unchanged during due dates operation.

Manufacturing company "Artstel" focused on the production of individual welded aluminum structures. All metal products are made to order, strictly according to your drawings and sketches. By contacting us, you will receive short time manufacturing, low cost of production and quality products!

Non-standard designs and their production

Custom aluminum structures, in accordance with the design design and client requirements, vary greatly in complexity. The next step is to find a manufacturer who can produce the necessary products. The production of parts from aluminum alloys begins with the development of a project and the selection of high-quality raw materials. Market Russian Federation saturated with a variety of materials, such as boxing, corners, profile pipes, round pipes, rods, sheet material.

For the manufacture of metal structures from aluminum, there are no problems with the choice. Aluminum profiles are prepared and processed metal cutting machines, equipment for various purposes, depending on processing requirements. The manufacture of structures from light alloys does not involve fire cutting of metal. The production of aluminum metal structures requires modern equipment and trained, experienced specialists - this is a guarantee of producing a quality product that satisfies any client.

When welding a structure made of aluminum, you need to take into account the characteristics of this material - aluminum does not dissolve its oxides. As a result, a poor-quality seam with defects may result. Therefore, in the manufacture of metal structures, Tig welding is used using an argon-helium mixture or argon high purity. The edges of the workpieces also need to be cleaned or etched.

Custom aluminum designs

A quarter of the ore mined on the planet is spent on the production of aluminum structures in construction. There is nothing to be surprised about - the use of high-quality raw materials, thoughtful design, modern machining, allowed this metal to gain authority and trust in the world market. durable, well adapted to aggressive environments, very technologically advanced, multifunctional, and fit perfectly into modern design.

Products made from light, modern alloys are extremely popular in the design environment. Designers are happy to use it in their work, regardless of whether it is a residential, public or technical space.

The scope of its application is constantly expanding. The concept of aluminum products means not only doors and windows. These are various partitions, suspended structures, ceilings, facade solutions, extensions, easily erected buildings.

It is very convenient to use aluminum alloys in everyday life - they do not require special care, do not become rusty, and do not lose their aesthetic appearance.

The areas in which aluminum structures are produced are numerous - construction and automotive industry, river and sea vessels, electrical engineering, food industry, chemical industry, railway transport, household.

Main positive properties

● Aluminum structures are completely safe for people. This is an environmentally friendly material and does not affect your health. There are no heavy metals in this material and no harmful substances are released from it.

● Retains performance even with sudden changes in weather conditions.

● This metal has unique design features, due to which you can create objects of any shape and size, and carry out the most complex decisions.

● Products can be used for more than 80 years. Long term operation is achieved by painting the aluminum structure with powder dyes. Thanks to polyurethane paints, corrosion resistance increases significantly.

● Universal application - aluminum structures fit perfectly into residential, office, sports, and retail spaces.

● Easy to maintain. This product does not require complex maintenance.

● Wide design possibilities.

Aluminum structures are installed everywhere, in any conditions, at facilities for almost any purpose: in residential, public and commercial buildings, cultural, industrial and sports facilities, during reconstruction and construction of new real estate. Aluminum as a material has all the necessary characteristics to create products that meet the most modern requirements to the safety, functionality, manufacturability and visual appeal of window, door and facade systems.

Based on aluminum profiles, the AFK company produces:

  • Doors and entrance groups
  • Pendulum doors
  • Sliding doors
  • Sliding folding doors accordion
  • Partitions and stained glass windows
  • Facade systems
  • Anti-aircraft lights
  • Fire windows
  • Fire doors
  • Fire partitions
All systems made of aluminum alloys from AFK are manufactured to order, specifically for your facility. By ordering the production of a unique design according to the parameters you specify, you receive a product that is impeccable in all respects, ideally suited to your home or the project you are leading.

Aluminum profile structures

The use of aluminum in window, door and facade structures is so widespread due to its properties.


  • Aluminum profile structures are durable and can remain as new for up to 30 years, even with minimal maintenance.
  • High-quality aluminum does not contain toxic impurities and does not harm people and the environment.
  • Aluminum is lighter than steel, so structures made from it have less weight and do not increase the load on the foundation of the building beyond measure.
  • Aluminum is not subject to corrosion.
  • Based on aluminum profiles, structures with non-standard geometry can be manufactured
  • Installation aluminum structures professionals do not take much time.
  • Aluminum profile can be anodized and painted in various colors.
All these features of aluminum as a metal leave almost unlimited scope for creativity when creating structures from it, so you can get exactly the product you want.

Production of aluminum structures

The production of aluminum structures is carried out at AFK's own factories.


  • Aluminum structures from AFK are made from high-quality profiles from German, Austrian and Russian manufacturers.
  • The company has its own plant for the production of window, door and facade structures.
  • The production capacity of 4 workshops allows us to produce over 30 thousand square meters designs every year.
  • Each design is manufactured in accordance with official international standards quality and safety, in full compliance with the requirements of SNiP and other regulatory documents RF.
  • Over 18 years of operation, AFK has completed more than 6,800 projects for individuals and legal entities.
  • The production of aluminum structures can be carried out individually for private use, or in batches for commercial projects.
Delivery and installation of products to sites occurs using our own structural divisions companies. Control of all processes at each stage of work allows AFK to produce quality products and offer our clients high-quality service.

Design of aluminum structures

The design of aluminum structures occurs in full accordance with your wishes for their functionality, properties and appearance.


  • Designs may have identical appearance and at the same time have different technical characteristics.
  • Glass in aluminum structures can be fireproof, bulletproof, and impact resistant.
  • The variety of design options allows you to adapt any product to the overall style of the interior or exterior of any project.
  • Products can have a fire resistance rating from EI 30 to EI 90.
  • You can choose your own supplier profile systems from which your design will be made.
The production of the structures you order begins only after full approval of all the details of the project. The creation of sketches and development of drawings is carried out by AFK specialists in the brand’s own design and engineering bureau.

Aluminum structures: prices

The cost of aluminum structures for each project is always calculated individually, since each product is developed from scratch, specifically for a specific object.


Prices for aluminum structures depend on:

  • Design dimensions
  • Formulas and qualities of double-glazed windows
  • Fire resistance limit fire protection structures
  • Manufacturer of profiles, glass and fittings
  • Design functionality
  • Design
An individual calculation of the cost of work is relevant both for private customers who want to buy a product for their home or apartment, and for those who are looking for where to order aluminum structures for commercial projects.

Custom aluminum structures

Each aluminum structure from AFK is a unique product designed specifically for you. Individual project allows you to create ideal designs for buildings, structures and premises of any size and layout. In the "" section you can find examples of some of the work performed by the company.


It is possible to produce custom-made aluminum structures for any facility. AFK company works with:

  • Private customers
  • Investors
  • Developers
  • Architects and architectural bureaus
  • Designers and design studios
  • Government agencies

If you want to order designs for a large project or become a partner of AFK, contact one of the company’s offices in Moscow or Kazan, contact brand representatives by phone or online. AFK consultants will provide you with comprehensive information on cooperation issues and help you implement any of your ideas on favorable terms.

In modern construction industry in great demand They use structures of various shapes and purposes made of aluminum alloy. Due to their operational and mechanical characteristics - corrosion resistance, lightness, durability, strength, ductility - the products are used for furnishing storage facilities, exhibition and shopping complexes, residential buildings. Aluminum structures are also used in the construction of masts, towers, tanks and dams. Light alloys are used for the aesthetic design of interior decoration elements.

Aluminum structures are most often used in the glazing of translucent facades, door and window blocks, transparent roofs, and office partitions. For this purpose, special profile products are used.

Manufacturing of aluminum structures

According to the requirements of SNiP and GOST, two types of raw materials are used for production:

  • non-strengthening aluminum - AMtsM, AMg2P, AD1M and other grades;
  • hardened aluminum - ADZ1, 1915-T, 1925-T.

Other varieties are used less frequently, and only if the resulting product meets established standards.

Features of the production of aluminum structures

It is important to consider that with increasing temperature environment the performance properties of the metal deteriorate. This applies to both pure composition and alloys. The coefficient of linear expansion of aluminum is slightly higher than that of steel. For this reason, at the places of joints and interaction of elements with other finishing materials Corrosion may occur. To avoid this, structures in problem areas are painted or protected with special plastic gaskets.

For the production of aluminum structures with the required shape cross section The technology of molding rolled products under pressure is used. This method is cheaper, less labor-intensive and allows you to obtain an element of any configuration.

Main types of aluminum structures

  • Translucent structures. This category includes various systems, which are used for arranging the facades of modern office buildings and shopping centers. There are “cold” and “warm” profiles. In the first version, the product has high thermal conductivity, so it is used only in unheated rooms. For warm design a special thermal insert is used, which increases the thermophysical characteristics of the aluminum profile. Installed in residential and heated buildings.
  • Aluminum windows and doors. Entrance groups and window blocks made of light alloy are considered the most profitable alternative to wooden and steel structures. Such products have many advantages, from long service life to ease of daily maintenance. Aluminum doors, windows and other structures are hard to beat for functionality.
  • Partitions. The launch of the production of aluminum partitions made it possible to solve the problem of shortage of free space in office centers. Using lightweight and very mobile elements, you can quickly zone your workspace. At the same time, aluminum structures with translucent filling visually expand the room, make it more illuminated and convenient for work.
  • Stained glass and others decorative elements. At the stage finishing works Stained glass aluminum structures are often used inside and outside the building. This type of decor is a pattern or picture made of colored glass, which is placed in doors or windows, the translucent facade of the building. Aluminum stained glass structures are usually made to order according to an individual or author's design.

Modern production, equipped with advanced equipment and technologies, can produce aluminum structures of any shape and purpose. There is an increased demand for profile elements for arranging facades, window blocks and entrance group.

Advantages of aluminum structures

It is unlikely that aluminum structures would be so in demand if the products did not have numerous advantages.

  • Technical simplicity. Aluminum structures are easy to install and operate; they do not require complex maintenance during use. For example, a balcony or loggia is not large sizes can be glazed in one day with the help of professional craftsmen and with all the necessary tools.
  • Environmental Safety. Aluminum does not cause allergic reactions, does not emit substances harmful to humans and the environment into the atmosphere. The hygienic characteristics of the structures meet the requirements of sanitary standards.
  • Long period of operation. Resistance to corrosion and point deformation of the aluminum profile is ensured by long service structures - 80 years. The material does not lose its performance properties in conditions high humidity, with temperature differences from −60 to +50 degrees Celsius.
  • Lightness and versatility. Aluminum profiles and other types of structures do not load load-bearing elements, so even old facades and balconies can easily support frames made of this metal. Using lightweight profiles, you can assemble systems of any shape and size that fit perfectly into the environment.

Where can I profitably order the production of aluminum structures?

The Windows Building company produces and supplies aluminum products of all types and sizes. From us you can place a wholesale order of profile systems for arranging the façade of a building and entrance area, buy partitions for an office or shopping center. We also sell structural elements for glazing loggias, balconies, greenhouses and other premises.

We offer high-quality products at factory prices with delivery throughout Moscow and other cities of Russia.

Relatively new designs universal use, can significantly improve the appearance of buildings, minimize energy losses for maintenance, and increase living comfort.

Where are translucent aluminum profile structures used?

  1. Winter gardens. They are installed both separately and on the roofs of cottages. Allows you to grow a variety of heat-loving plants all year round. Due to high energy efficiency indicators, they reduce losses to maintain a favorable temperature. Big square glass provides maximum natural light.

  2. Greenhouses. Can have various sizes, can be used both seasonally and year-round. They are used for growing flowers, vegetables, seedlings, etc. The sizes depend on the wishes of consumers.

  3. Windows and doors. Now widely used traditional structures are installed in buildings for various purposes: residential, industrial, commercial, government, etc.

  4. Recently used architectural element modern construction. Atrium – inner space the houses are round in shape, the exits of several floors are adjacent to it. Installed in prestigious cottages, trading floors etc.

  5. Anti-aircraft transparent lights. Additional lighting of the house with natural light. Mounted as part of the roof, they have different shapes and usable area. Designed for significant wind and snow loads.

  6. The name is associated with the characteristics of fixation. The structures consist of supporting vertical posts to which horizontal crossbars are attached; double-glazed windows are inserted from the outside into the technological recesses of the aluminum support plates.

  7. Semi-structural facades. They have a smooth outer surface, fastening elements are mounted on both sides.

  8. Structural facades. Few fasteners are used; double-glazed windows are fixed with highly durable silicone sealant. The surface of the facade is perfectly flat.

  9. Modular facades. Individual modules are manufactured in the factory and assembled on the building ready-made structures. Due to this technology, the installation process takes a minimum of time, reducing the estimated cost of construction work.

By size and architectural features have many options. For each building, you need to select an individual option, taking into account the style, design features of the structure and the wishes of the owner. If you do not have enough experience to select an aluminum structure, seek advice from professionals.

Advantages and disadvantages of translucent aluminum profile structures

Manufactured from alloys AD31T1, AD31T1(25), AD31T1(22), 6060T66 and 6060T6, technical specifications meet the provisions of GOST 22233-2001.

For many operational characteristics the structures are unmatched among previously used building materials.

Advantages

  1. Durability and light weight. In terms of resistance to mechanical loads to weight, aluminum alloys occupy one of the leading positions among all known alloys.
  2. Design variability. Production technology allows designers to create original elements various geometries and linear dimensions.
  3. Durability. The service life of aluminum structures is unlimited. Only those elements that have significant mechanical damage must be replaced.
  4. Easy to maintain. After installation of structures, periodic Maintenance is not produced.

But there is one very significant drawbackhigh price. You have to pay for quality and high performance.

What elements do translucent structures consist of?

Before considering the process of assembling structures, you need to study the special technical names individual elements. There are quite a lot of them, but you need to remember everything.

  1. Profile. It is made by extrusion and has different thicknesses, lengths and widths. Used as a main or additional load-bearing element.
  2. Solid profile. The simplest element, used only as decoration, does not have closed cavities. It can have different geometry and thickness, the front part is covered with powder paints.
  3. Full profile. It is characterized by increased physical characteristics of load-bearing capacity. The section has closed cavities, due to which thermal conductivity is significantly reduced. The quality of the profiles depends on the number of cavities.
  4. Combined profile. The most complex element of metal aluminum structures, individual parts are connected by thermal inserts that reduce heat loss.
  5. Impost. Vertical or horizontal support for window sashes. Can be enhanced or ordinary.
  6. Sash. The opening part of the window, the thickness depends on the number of glasses in the double-glazed window.
  7. Profile camera. A closed space inside a profile that serves as a heat insulator.
  8. bracket. Load-bearing element, fixed to the wall, supports the entire weight of the aluminum structure.
  9. Rubber seals. Have different kind, height and length, are inserted into the grooves of the profiles. Used to seal sealing areas.
  10. Thermal insert. A tubular elastic element is used to eliminate the appearance of cold bridges. Inserted into the seat on the profile.
  11. Pressure bar. Decorative component, is fixed to the front part of the profiles with latches or self-tapping screws.
  12. With its help, vertical and horizontal parts of structures are connected.
  13. Spacer. Used to control the width of double-glazed windows.
  14. Support pad. The glass unit rests on it.
  15. Fastening heels. Metal plates with holes, with the help of which the structure is attached to surfaces with anchors.
  16. Beading bead. Decorative plastic latch, used in windows and doors.

Some manufacturers complete their products with additional additional parts; the name and purpose are indicated in the instructions.

Technical requirements for aluminum structures

Values ​​for physical strength, operational parameters and maximum deviations linear dimensions are prescribed by the Eurasian Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (EASC). Allowed for window blocks various ways opening the doors.

In heated rooms, it is mandatory to use heat-saving profiles.

In order to increase the stability of the structure, the area of ​​the sashes is ≤ 2.5 m2, and the weight together with the glass unit is ≤ 100 kg. The maximum dimensions of the sashes are 210 cm in height and 120 cm in width. Profile door leaves cannot be higher than 210 mm and wider than 90 cm. If the use of large-sized structures is required, then for them it is necessary to carry out separate calculations for each loaded node, including hinges and other additional elements. Resistance to constant static loads of the sash plane ≥ 1200 N, load bearing capacity in corners ≥ 400 N.

All structures must have special openings for draining rainwater and a system for draining the internal cavities of double-glazed windows. At the same time, elements of natural ventilation and water drainage should not affect negative influence on heat saving indicators. The design must provide for emergency emergency opening with outside in case of emergency.

Aluminum alloys used for the manufacture of profiles, according to chemical composition and physical characteristics must comply with the provisions current GOST 22233.

GOST 22233-2001. Profiles pressed from aluminum alloys for translucent enclosing structures. Technical conditions. File for download

GOST 31014-2002. Polyamide glass-filled profiles. Technical conditions. File for download

Thermal insulation inserts are made of polyamide in accordance with GOST 31014; to reduce thermal conductivity, the air chambers of the profiles can be filled with foam plastics various brands, these are the highest quality and most expensive products. The connection of thermal insulators and seals is reliable and guarantees tightness for at least ten years of operation.

The durability of the profiles for the most loaded unit must ensure more than 40 years of use, and all components must meet the same criterion. All elements in direct contact with aluminum have an anodic oxide coating. In terms of static load, structures must hold at least 500 N, and in terms of torque ≥ 25 N/m.

Structural assembly technology

Aluminum translucent profile structures are currently the most expensive elements. We strongly do not recommend designing, assembling and installing them yourself if you do not have experience in calculating structural elements. Mistakes lead to destruction of products, which is not only a waste of time and money, but also a risk of injury.

The assembly of structures must be done in strict accordance with project documentation, which indicates not only the dimensions, but also specifications elements. If you can independently calculate the loads in each of them, taking into account the features of geometry, dimensions, installation location, wind and snow loads and other factors exerting efforts, then do the documentation without the help of professionals.

Important. Do not rush to cut profiles to these sizes; check the accuracy of the measurements several times. Remember that you will never be able to lengthen a piece that is too short; you will have to throw it away. And this has a very negative impact on the final cost of products.

How to assemble a facade system?

Step 1. By specified sizes Attach crackers to the façade profile.

Pre-prepare a template; you need to use it to fix all the elements on one side. For the template, use a grinder to saw off a piece of profile up to one centimeter long. Fastening is carried out with strong metal screws; the size of the screws must be calculated or indicated in the documentation for the assembly of the structure.

Step 2. At the place where the crackers are attached, remove the protective plastic film. Place the template on the profile at the calculated distance from the end, insert a cracker into it.

Important. If during installation facade system the finished floor is not ready yet, then lift the cracker to its mark ( zero level). The bottom of the vertical post will be filled with concrete, the finishing floor will be placed on it, the cracker should be on the same horizontal line with finishing coat. The same must be considered with the ceiling. If it is not ready yet, then fix the cracker below. How much depends on the specific ceiling design.

Insert the cracker into the template and drill four holes. Practitioners recommend using self-tapping screws with a hemispherical head; they can withstand increased forces. Press washers are inferior to them in these indicators. Tighten the screws without unnecessary zeal, do not turn the thread. If such a problem occurs, screw the self-tapping screw a little into the same place. larger diameter. If the glass unit is double or triple, then it is more reliable to fasten the crackers with bolts and nuts. Make sure that the cracker is pressed tightly, check that the fixation is secure.

Step 3. After completing the fastening of the crackers on the opposite profiles, be sure to check their position. Place the two elements opposite each other, the edges of the crackers should be located along the same line. This is extremely important, otherwise the corners will not be 90°, and it will be impossible to insert double-glazed windows.

Step 4. Attach fastening heels to special inserts; often the same crackers are used as inserts, only long ones.

Responsible manufacturers supply them complete. If not, you will have to do it yourself, prepare the plates and cut threads in the end cavities of the crackers. The length of the heel crackers is approximately 6–8 centimeters. Attach the metal plate (heel) with anchors to a long cracker; later it is inserted into the hollow profile.

The plate is longer than the profile and has two additional holes with which the stand is attached to the floor and ceiling. Two heels are attached at the top, and two at the bottom of the structure.

Step 5. Proceed with installing the crossbars. The crossbars are inserted into crackers, on the inner side surfaces of which there are special mounting sockets for self-tapping screws. To keep them in place, attach them with self-tapping screws. To ensure that the holes on the crossbars coincide with the mounting sockets, take measurements with a caliper. Find out the height of the seats and drill Ø5 mm holes in the crossbars at the same distance.

Practical advice. When drilling holes in aluminum profiles, make sure that the chips do not scratch the paint. Clean the drill from accumulated chips in a timely manner. Aluminum alloys have an unpleasant property - they constantly clog the grooves of the drill, it works poorly and overheats.

Step 6. Insert double-glazed window seals into the grooves of the profiles. They have different heights depending on the thickness of the glass units.

Rubber the crossbars with a reserve of sealants of approximately five millimeters. This is necessary so that during thermal expansion the sealant constantly fits tightly to the surfaces. Then during final assembly the protruding tip is compressed and forcefully fits into place in the groove.

Step 7 After preparing all the elements, assemble the structure into a single whole. Insert the crossbars into the vertical posts one by one; they should fit into the screwed crackers. Fasten the elements with self-tapping screws drilled holes. We recommend using screws with countersunk head. They hold securely, and in case of minor errors they will not interfere with inserting the double-glazed window.

Step 8 To ensure that the outside aluminum does not touch the inside and heat is not lost, install a thermal bridge (thermal insert). It is installed in special mounting grooves of profiles, the grooves are located in the middle of the elements. Carefully place the thermal bridge, making sure that it fits in place along its entire length.

Video - How the façade system is assembled. Glazing

Alumark. Production and installation of facade structures. Instructions for downloading

Video - Installation of aluminum stained glass

Video - Installation of aluminum stained glass (part 2)

Video - Installation of stained glass, part 3

Types of facade systems

Before starting work on glazing facades, you need to choose the best option for each case. Today there are several types, each with its own characteristics.

Warm and cold. If interior heated, then to save costs on maintaining a favorable temperature you need to choose warm option facade glazing made of aluminum profiles. Warm glazing has at least double-glazed windows; special profiles with several air chambers inside are used to create the structure. The cost is quite expensive.

A cold one will cost much less, the weight of the structure is insignificant, and cheap single-chamber profiles can be used for installation. In addition to a small number of chambers, such profiles have thin walls - a smaller amount of expensive aluminum alloy is used for production. As a result, the selling price is much lower.

Frameless and framed designs. For frameless ones, profiles are not needed; there is a different installation technology. And to create frames, aluminum profiles and additional elements are used. Frame frames can have several types:

  • post-transom;
  • modular;
  • structural or semi-structural.

Post-transom consist of vertical load-bearing posts and horizontal crossbars. The parameters of metal profiles are selected depending on the size of the structure and the characteristics of the double-glazed windows. We described above how such structures are assembled.

Modular. Manufactured according to consumer sketches at specialized enterprises and delivered to finished form. The individual modules are assembled on site. Due to this technology, installation time is reduced and the risks of incorrect assembly are eliminated. But unfortunately, the cost of the structure increases significantly.

Structural. All fasteners are located inside the structure and with outside invisible. They have improved design characteristics, but there are restrictions on the height of buildings. The structures do not have a sufficient safety margin, the weight of the structure is limited.

Semi-structural. They are superior in strength to structural ones and have additional reinforcing elements.

Installing the façade system in place

Important. Installation of a facade system made of aluminum profiles is carried out without double-glazed windows. If there are window sashes, they are dismantled.

Step 1. Measure the dimensions of the opening in the wall, check whether they correspond to the parameters of the façade system. If necessary, increase or decrease openings, optimal distance between the walls and structural elements 1–2 cm.

Step 2. Lift carefully assembled structure and install it in place. When lifting, apply effort evenly; the work must be performed by at least two people. Align the structure strictly vertically and secure its position with wedges.

Step 3. Drill holes around the perimeter of the profiles for anchors, insert them into place and secure. Secure the heels at the top and bottom of the structure.

Step 4. Polyurethane foam fill the gaps between the aluminum structure and the opening in the wall. Before foaming, thoroughly moisten the surfaces. Moisture not only significantly increases the adhesion of materials, but also accelerates the hardening time of the foam.

Step 5. After hardening, cut off the protruding foam and level the surfaces with plaster.

Step 6. Carefully insert the double-glazed windows and put the glazing beads in place.

At this point, the installation of the structure is complete, you can begin finishing premises. If the floors are not finished, make every effort to ensure that the bottom transom has a stop along its entire length. This greatly strengthens the design and increases operational safety. If, during the installation of double-glazed windows, oscillations are detected, be sure to find the cause and eliminate it. It is strictly prohibited to install double-glazed windows in fragile structures.

Video - Aluminum translucent structures

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