The interior of a modern kitchen in a private house. Modern photos of a kitchen in a private house: a selection of photos of current interior solutions. We decorate the window in the kitchen

The design of a kitchen in a private house is as difficult a task as the design of a kitchen in a Khrushchev: a large footage must be properly planned and thought out carefully.

Kitchens 16 sq. m with a table top by the window

A kitchen with a countertop by the window is a comfortable work surface, good lighting and original solution for the comfort of the housewife.

When the sink is located by the window, it is worthwhile to provide a drying for dishes in pull-out wardrobe located next to the sink and dishwasher... This way, the dishes will always be within easy reach.

An example of drying in the lower base installed next to the dishwasher.

If a battery is installed under the window, then special ventilation grilles must be provided in the tabletop so that warm air can rise up.

Example ventilation grilles in the countertop under the window

Kitchen-living room in a private house

The design of a large kitchen in a private home, especially when combined with a living room or dining room, often includes elements such as an island (peninsula) and a bar counter. The island can serve as both a work surface and a table for a quick snack.

Kitchen with an island on which the sink is located and an additional work surface.

Both the island and the bar counter can zone the space of a large kitchen.

If you like built-in refrigerators, then large kitchen you can install two built-in refrigerators. You will get a built-in analogue of a side-by-side refrigerator.

Two built-in Atlant refrigerators in the kitchen of 20 sq. m.

And there are many storage spaces and a work area: this solution is perfect for those who cook a lot and often. In a kitchen of such an area, several people can comfortably cook at the same time.

If there are niches or ledges in the house, then the kitchen can be conditionally divided and positioned between the columns.

Location example kitchen furniture between the columns. In one part there is a stove and a hood, in the other there is a sink and a built-in oven and microwave. The island serves as both an additional working area and a dining table.

If the windows in the kitchen are located on different walls, then by the window you can place both the kitchen itself and dining area... In this case, textiles for window decoration should be chosen in the same style, but it can be different colors and shades.

Provence with beautiful design windows and balcony doors.

An important point is competent lighting. A large number of windows in a room does not exclude elaborate artificial lighting, especially in a large room. It is worth providing a functional illumination of the working area, use Spotlights to illuminate a table or seating area. It is also worth considering decorative wall lighting with sconces.

Kitchen with two windows. Pay attention to the lighting arrangement.

A kitchen in a private house can be large or small, isolated, combined or walk-through, often it has an irregular shape and features like ceiling beams, mansard roof, boiler, exit to the terrace ... There can be a lot of conditions that need to be taken into account in the design of the kitchen of a private house. In this article, we have collected 12 general tips to help you plan an interior from scratch or transform an existing environment, as well as a selection of 60 inspiring photos.

Tip 1. Choose the style of the kitchen interior in accordance with the style of the facade of the house and the features of the area

Typically, the style of the kitchen interior country house(and other rooms) is formed based on the tastes of its inhabitants, as well as taking into account the style of the facade of the house itself. Sometimes the choice is influenced by the features of the area where the house is located. Let's say its history or proximity to a river / sea. It's so great when the interior, exterior and surroundings of the house are a natural continuation of each other. Here are some tips to help you decide:

• V classic mansions and cottages faced with brick or stone are appropriate classic interiors in style: empire, eclecticism, chinoiserie, French or, as well as a more democratic American style.

• V wooden houses from a bar or logs, the most organic kitchen will look like: rustic, eco, in Gustavian (Swedish Empire) and, of course, huts (for houses from log cabins) or noble estate(see photo below).

• In modern cottages with panoramic windows most often, or eco.

• In siding houses, Scandinavian and "rustic" interiors are most appropriate, as well as simplified classic (American) and industrial styles.

• If the house is located by the sea / river / lake, then you can choose Provence style.

• If your house is located near a ski resort or you visit the countryside mainly in winter time then take a closer look at the style of the chalet.

Tip 2. To make your kitchen comfortable, follow the "working triangle" rule when planning

According to this rule, three strategically important areas - sink, stove and refrigerator - should be located next to each other, forming a triangle.

• The distance from the stove to the sink should be at least 60 cm and not more than 180 cm. It is good to place the food preparation area in this gap. The distance from the sink to the refrigerator can be from 45 cm to 2 m. In this gap there is a “loading and unloading area”, as well as auxiliary kitchen appliances, for example, an electric kettle, a toaster, etc.

Tip 3. The most convenient kitchen layout is U-shaped, the most versatile is L-shaped

From the point of view of the "working triangle", the most successful layouts are:

• U-shaped - when the furniture and work points are arranged U-shaped, it turns out to cook while standing practically in one place, making only turns with the body. True, for such a layout, the width of the room should be no more than 3.2 m, and better - no more than 2.4 m, otherwise the distance between the side parts of the headset will become too large.

• Island - no matter how you arrange the furniture in the work area, especially if you equip it with a stove and / or sink. However, even the smallest island requires space, because there must be at least 1 meter passages around it. We talked in more detail about the arrangement of the island in Council No. 4 (see below).

The most versatile layouts are:

• L-shaped - a little less convenient, but the most versatile furniture arrangement scheme, which is especially relevant rectangular... Choosing such a layout, it is advisable to put the refrigerator in one line with the sink, and not the stove.

• Linear is a versatile, but the most inconvenient kitchen layout option. Due to the fact that the working areas are arranged in one row, during cooking, the cook has to walk back and forth the extra meters more than once, which means wasting time and effort. However, for small kitchens, this option is often the only possible solution.

A two-row (parallel) layout is suitable for:

• Two-row - suitable for kitchens with a width of no more than 3.2 m, and ideally no more than 2.4-2.5 m.In this case, the stove and sink are placed side by side in one line, and the refrigerator along with the oven and opposite side... Sometimes between two rows of furniture they place dinner table as shown in the photo below.

Kitchen-living room design in a private house

Tip 4: If your kitchen has an area of ​​more than 18 sq. m install desktop-island

The island is a super-functional table that can act as a food preparation area, a storage area for utensils and groceries, a breakfast and snack bar. You can also build in a stove, sink, wine cabinet, or a small refrigerator.

This assistant is especially relevant for:

• Kitchens with inconvenient linear layouts;
• / dining room (see photo) / hallway.

Keep in mind that a small island measuring 120 × 100 cm is suitable for this. Such a table can also be mobile. The shape of the island must match the shape of the room.

• The kitchen is less than 18 square meters. meters instead of an island, you can install a peninsula, which is more compact due to the end, abutting against the wall or headsets.

Tip 5. If the kitchen is a walk-through, the working points should be placed so that the passage always remains free

If the kitchen is a walk-through, for example, is combined with an entrance hall, has access to a terrace or backyard, then the working area (the same "triangle" of a stove, sink and refrigerator) must be planned so that it does not intersect with the aisle. Then the rush of households back and forth will not interfere with the person involved in cooking or cleaning.

• Remember that the width of the passage should be at least 1 m, ideally 120 cm or more.

By the way, in a walk-through kitchen it is great to use a bar counter, an island or a peninsula as a space divider.

Island in the walk-through kitchen of a country house

If you have the opportunity to install / move the sink to the window, then by all means use it. So you can enjoy nature, lawn every day. backyard or at least the view of the sky above the cottage village, going about your daily business. However, a significant lengthening of communications is not always desirable.

... in whole or in part, replacing them open shelves if the roof slopes overhang too low. This way you do not clutter up the interior and make good use of the walls under the slopes. In this case, the lower pedestals should be equipped mainly drawers, which are much more convenient and roomy than cabinets. In the next selection of photos, examples of the arrangement of the kitchen in the attic are presented.

Tip 8. If the kitchen is combined with the living room or dining room, zone the space

Space zoning brings a sense of order and comfort to the interior. Here are a few tricks that are especially relevant for the kitchen in country house:

• Kitchen flooring and living / dining room flooring with different materials. So, for example, if in all rooms the floor is wooden, then in the kitchen it can be tiled with more practical tiles, porcelain stoneware or stone.

• Partial insulation of the kitchen. To prevent clutter in the kitchen or dining room from spoiling the view of the living room, you can install sliding doors, curtains, panel curtains, screens, low or narrow partitions.

• Lighting zoning. In the kitchen, it is enough to install a bright overhead light and furniture lighting, the lamps themselves should be laconic. But in the living room, the light should be multi-level and softer, when the main ceiling lighting is complemented by floor lamps, wall sconces and table lamps... At the same time, the lamps themselves can be elegant. It is advisable to highlight the dining area with pendants or a chandelier installed directly above the table as shown in the following photos.

• Arrangement of furniture at the boundaries of the zones. As delimiters, you can use: a bar counter, a dining table, an island or peninsula table, a sofa, armchairs, consoles and shelves.

Pictured is a kitchen-living room in a country house in Spain

• Use of carpets. A large carpet on the floor in the living / dining room will separate the space and create coziness. You can also lay a carpet runner between the areas. For example, between the work and dining area.

Tip 9. For a combined space, a powerful hood is required

To protect curtains, upholstery, pillows and carpets in the living room from culinary odors, you should install a dome-type hood with a capacity of at least 1000 m 3 / hour.

Tip 10. Floors, countertops, backsplash and furniture fronts in black and dark brown are impractical

Even the smallest crumbs, water droplets and dust are visible on dark surfaces. Therefore, the most polluted areas in the kitchen - the backsplash, countertop and especially the floor - are best decorated in light shades.

Tip 11. In the design of the kitchen of a country house, try what you did not dare to do in a city apartment

It can be a different style of interior, bold colors, non-standard layouts, decor techniques or things that you like, but do not fit into the interior of your "urban" kitchen.

Tip 12. Use mainly natural materials in decoration and decor

Submitting to the idea of ​​closeness to nature interior decoration at home, you can fully experience all the charm of life outside the city.

• In the decoration of the kitchen of a private house, try to avoid using vinyl wallpaper, plastic panels, double-glazed windows, laminate and unnatural linoleum.
• The ideal furniture for the kitchen of a country house is wood (including plywood and veneer), wrought iron and wicker.
• It is also better to choose natural or mixed textiles.

However, in some cases, using artificial materials justified. For example, an artificial agglomerate countertop is much more practical and more durable than a natural stone countertop (see material:), and a nylon carpet is almost as good as wool and does not cause allergies.

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The kitchen is where the whole family comes together. Therefore, it should be warm and cozy for each family member and comfortable for the hostess. It is these factors that should be taken into account when planning repairs. Today, a do-it-yourself kitchen is far from an innovation. Often, the template ideas of interior design by experienced craftsmen do not suit creative and demanding customers, then they try to introduce individual ideas into the already finished project or create your own style and interior from scratch.

Beautiful layout of the premises in a private house from scratch

If the scale of the kitchen or the layout of the entire apartment allows, then you can visually create it unique and non-standard. This can be done using drywall, podium, multilevel ceilings and spot lighting. Such repairs, of course, are easily soiled and long, but in the end you get a cozy kitchenette that you don't want to leave. It is also a great option to create a kitchen studio or connect it to a balcony, loggia. If this private house(for more details on the design, see the article), and from the dining room there is an exit to the terrace, making a beautiful massive glass door, you can solve several problems at once:

1. Increase the amount of light in a natural, cost-effective way.
2. Take the dining area out onto the terrace (more details), which is possible during the warm season.
3. Place cabinets and the working area itself on the terrace.

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Small corner dining room

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Layout option

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Option with yellow tones

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Terrace option

The idea of ​​a custom wall decor at home

Also important element kitchen spaces are partitions. Many psychologists assure that correctly selected shades, color and pattern in kitchen interior design can influence a person both positively and negatively. So, bright and catchy colors of flowers awaken appetite in a person, but at the same time, with a long stay in such a room, a person quickly gets tired and experiences excessive nervousness. But gentle pastel shades on the contrary, they calm down. Therefore, for the harmony of the inner world, it is better to combine these colors. There are many options for creating a kitchen design and a headset, among the most successful are:

• stickers, they can be pasted on walls or ceramic tiles(read also), you can pick up a series of drawings and create a whole story;
• ornaments drawn through stencils (this is the most inexpensive way, since stencils can be made by yourself by downloading a drawing from the Internet);
• paintings, panels, plaques and photographs;
• painting.

You can buy ready-made wallpaper for the kitchen with a pattern (discussed in the article) that you like, or you can paint the walls in a monotonous shade (the advice on choosing a color was considered) and insert inserts with a pattern, as in the photo:

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A photo of the whole family or even a whole collage will add home warmth... You can decorate such a portrait as you like. The internet is full of ideas.

If there are small children in the house, and renovation is simply inevitable, you can use the IdeaPaint wall. You just glue special wallpapers on the wall and draw on them with a special marker that is easily erased. Such an undertaking will be interesting not only for children, but also for adults, who will be able to write down the information they need, a reminder or an interesting recipe right on the kitchen wall. It's not only useful thing but also an interesting design.

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DIY furniture decoration, or how to create an inexpensive design (photo)

After completing the repairs in the dining room by placing new headset, it often seems boring and simple. To add exclusivity to standard furniture, use the following techniques:

• decoupage;
• painting;
• plastic, foam pads that look similar to the thread (a great option for giving classic style ordinary kitchen set);
• special film: it can look like any natural material, made in any shade you need, or with any pattern;
• non-standard fittings.

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Walls in orange tones

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Cartoon kitchen set

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Mosaic tile apron

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Apron option above the stove

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Classic style

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Italian decor

The kitchen interior and its design will help dilute the handmade textile decorations. On the Internet you can find many such master classes from experienced handmade craftsmen. To give the old technique a new look, it can be simply painted or pasted over with foil. In the case of painting, it is better to use paint in spray cans, it lays down in an even and thin layer.

For the decoration of countertops and facades there is a special film, it is easily glued, you can choose any pattern or "material": leather, metal, marble, granite and wood.
If bright colors and massive decorations are chosen as decor, then it is better to give preference to either walls, furniture, or equipment. Decorating everything at once will make the room overloaded, and it will become difficult to be in it.

DIY kitchen furniture

There is nothing better than comfortably furnishing a space in the kitchen that can save space in the room and accommodate as much utensils as possible. Often, ready-made furniture in the interior of the kitchen is quite impractical. That's why experienced craftsmen collect their own or remake an already finished one. An important criterion is functionality, practicality, space saving and, of course, external characteristics.

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Drawer table

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Dish boxes

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DIY washing

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Country style

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A good solution can be called secret cabinets for large dishes, spices and cereals, cans with preservation and other things.

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Secret drawer for dishes

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Spacious secret cabinet

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Spacious cupboard

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Corner kitchen cabinet

DIY interior textiles

A cozy interior in the kitchen can be created using individually decorated textiles. So, curtains, pot holders, towels and even pillows will become not only helpers in the kitchen, but also decor. Elements made of one fabric will look harmoniously. It is better to use natural linen and thick cotton for such purposes. These fabrics are not very easily soiled, absorb moisture well and are heat-resistant.

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Various grip options

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Aprons and tablecloths

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Table in gray tones

Cozy little things

In any home, you can see a small cute little thing, completely useless, but it is she who creates a special home atmosphere. Among these little things you can use:

• magnets. Today, probably, there is not a single apartment whose refrigerator does not have magnets. They can be bought on vacation or made by hand. The materials for such magnets are varied: salted dough, cereals, coffee, tea, textiles, cold porcelain, flowers and other improvised means;
• vases and dishes. Original vase for every little thing, you can create from twine, or threads of different colors, glue and a ball. It can also be dishes made of clay or plaster;
• souvenirs and boxes. Any materials are suitable for their manufacture: paper, plaster, cold porcelain, clay, wood. Craftsmen make caskets even from what an ordinary housewife simply throws out after use: a reel of scotch tape, the base of toilet paper;
• hooks. Non-standard hooks can be made from cutlery, tree branches;
• non-standard organizers;
• pots different forms, which can contain both flowers and useful greens.

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Spices in a frame

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Decoration of cereals in a bottle

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Jar decor

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Flower plants

Most city apartments in multi-storey buildings have a standard layout. As a result, their mistresses are unhappy with the location and size of some rooms, especially the kitchen. In a private house, however, kitchens are usually larger in size. They can easily fit a large and roomy kitchen set, all the necessary household appliances and still have a lot of free space, as in the images from the photo gallery. Planning a kitchen in a private house is an exciting experience that allows you to embody unique design solutions.

White kitchen interior in a country house

Features of designing a kitchen in a private house

Usually the main distinctive features kitchens in a private house from this room in an apartment are:

• The presence of a large space that allows you to arrange a room for cooking in any style, fill it with all the necessary furniture;
• Large window openings, letting in a lot of sunlight, as in the photo of a stylish kitchen in a private house, presented below;
• Free layout, allows you to place the kitchen in unusual places, for example, in the attic or under the stairs leading to the second floor;
• Beautiful landscapes from the window: on a flower bed, pool or decorative pond;
• The possibility of installing a fireplace with live fire.

Kitchen design with large windows in a private house

The kitchen in a private house does not have to be large. Even in a small room, you can create a cozy atmosphere close to nature, as in the photo with the interior of the kitchen in a private house, created with your own hands.

White island kitchen in attic room country house

When designing a kitchen in a private house, you must first think about:

1. Installation of a communication system: gas pipeline, water supply and sewerage, to which it will be necessary to connect the sink, gas stove and a dishwasher;
2. Availability in kitchen area a large number of outlets for connecting various small and large household appliances: refrigerator, microwave oven, coffee grinder, electric kettle, etc .;
3. The installation of appliances that do not belong to the kitchen, but are often located in it in private houses: a gas water heater, a water heater, and others.
4. Room ventilation system;
5. Installation of an extractor hood for the extraction of steam, heat, burning, odors.

Small corner kitchen in a private house with a gas water heater

Creating a square kitchen interior

The square shape of the room is one of the most common. If such a room has a small area, then a compact headset of a straight or angular shape is placed in it. If the room is large, then you can purchase a large-sized kitchen wall, and make the work surface of the island type, placing it in the center. A spacious room can accommodate a dining area, and even a soft sofa, as in the photo of a kitchen in a private house with an interior from a designer.

A small table divides the kitchen into two full functional areas: a dining room and a work area for cooking

There are many ideas for creating an exclusive kitchen design of 25 sq. m in a private house, as in the photo. A large square, or almost square, room, if desired, can be filled with large-sized furniture, creating, for example, luxurious interior in the baroque style.

Baroque dining area

If for small room the use of predominantly light colors is recommended, then large room may not be limited to them. A large square kitchen made in black and white will look stylish. A photo of a similar kitchen-dining room in a private house can be viewed below.

Design of a black and white kitchen in a country house

Advice! The larger and more spacious the room, the more it is permissible to use dark shades.

Arrangement of a narrow rectangular kitchen

Above the interior narrow room a rectangular shape is worth working hard. It needs to be filled with furniture so that it does not seem cluttered.

Narrow kitchen in light colors in a private house

If you plan to use the room only for cooking, then you can choose one of two ways to arrange furniture:

Having installed the kitchen set in the corner, in the opposite corner, preferably by the window, it will be possible to put a soft kitchen corner with a table.

Accommodation working wall along the huge window

So that a narrow room does not look cluttered, you can refuse wall cabinets in favor of light shelves or install cabinets with a shallower depth. A practical option- replacement of hinged doors of wardrobes with sliding doors.

Light stylish kitchen in a country house

High-tech kitchen design in a country house

Combined kitchen design

Often large kitchens, 25 sq. meters, combined with another room, usually a living room. One room can have a kitchen set, a dining table with chairs, a sofa with armchairs, coffee table, TV and rack, wardrobe or cabinet for storing various items.

Successful options for planning a kitchen-living room in a private house can be seen in the photo gallery.

Kitchen-living room design in a private house

When combining rooms, it is necessary to correctly delimit the space using one of the options:

1. Furniture: work table, dining table with chairs or kitchen corner, sofa, bar counter.
2. Multilevel floor or ceiling. The floor in the part of the kitchen, living room or island dining room is raised to form a podium. The ceiling in one of the zones can be distinguished using a suspended or tension structure.
3. Drywall. You can create arches, curly partitions with niches from it.
4. Sliding doors made of wood, plastic, frosted, clear or colored glass.
5. Curtains, screens, movable partitions.

Multilevel ceiling in the design of the kitchen-living room in a country house

The spectacular design of a kitchen with a dining room and a living room in a private house can be seen in the photo.

Kitchen-living room design in a private house

You can combine the kitchen with a corridor, especially if it is long and runs along it. A series of arches or columns passing along the border of the corridor and the kitchen will look majestic, in antique style or classics. A more modern option is transparent partitions.

Cozy country style in the interior of a country house

Work on the design of the walk-through kitchen

Sometimes the kitchen is located in a walk-through room, that is, when it has two doors: one, for example, leads to the corridor of the house, and the second to the garden. The main thing is that the passage from one door to another is completely free. You can highlight it with a carpet runner. The kitchen part of the room should be zoned from the checkpoint using a bar counter or work surface... Sometimes space is shared by floor coverings different types, colors or textures, as in the photo depicting a kitchen in a private house.

Walk-through kitchen in a private house with an island working area

You should definitely consider the lighting system for both parts of the room. The work area needs bright light that can provide LED Strip Light... If the room has a dining area, then a low-hanging chandelier can be placed above it. Above the passage area, it is worth installing spot ceiling lamps and a separately located switch.

Lighting above the working area in the walk-through kitchen

When choosing a kitchen layout in a private house, one should proceed from the size of the room, its shape, the location of the doors and window openings... The placement of furniture should create comfortable conditions for cooking and eating. In addition, designing the interior of a kitchen in a private house with your own hands will allow the owner to reflect his character, his individuality in it. We must not forget that all family members should like the interior of the kitchen.

https://youtu.be/GGEaEdCM7ok

Photo gallery (50 photos)

During the arrangement and design of the kitchen in a private house, the owners have to reckon with its peculiarities and solve many issues. Most often, non-standard rooms are assigned to the kitchen. This can be a part of the attic, a basement or a walk-through room. The owners of such kitchens will have to think about: decent lighting, correct insulation, good ventilation and comfortable furnishings.

Features of kitchens in private houses

The design of the kitchen in a private house should be thoughtful and convenient.

Private house kitchen:

Correct arrangement

One of the main criteria in the arrangement of the kitchen can be considered the area of ​​the house itself. The building can consist of one floor or several. Typically in big houses and the room for the kitchen stands out large. If the house is small, then they try to place the kitchen in the hallway or in the attic. Depends on the location correct selection ventilation, location gas pipes and boiler, for the sake of convenience and safety, as well as the need for room insulation. For this it will be useful to read about and how to choose.

To keep the whole house from high humidity and odors (that are formed during the cooking process) you need to take care of proper ventilation, on which the comfortable living of the residents will depend. For convenience, you can first plan it out using development.

Ventilation during planning

With a wall height of 2.2 meters, in addition to the exhaust duct, one window must be present.

In building correct system ventilation is required, highlight the localization of hazardous secretions, take care of their dilution with clean air and quick removal from the room. For this there are natural ventilation and forced.

1. Natural ventilation. Its channels are laid even during the construction of the building. Login for clean air located at a height of at least 2 meters from the foundation. The outlet is connected to the chimney (its height should not be less than 50 cm, from the level of the roof). Further, when arranging the kitchen, the area of ​​the room is taken into account. In a kitchen of about 8 m², the stove has a maximum of 2 burners. An area of ​​about 12 m² can allow you to have 3 burners on the stove, and for an area of ​​about 15 m², 4 pieces are suitable.
2. Forced ventilation. Modern layout premises in private houses does not allow natural ventilation to cope with their task to the fullest, so often in the arrangement of the kitchen you have to add forced ventilation... The most simple option the installation of an electric hood, which is mounted above the stove, is considered. Installation instructions are attached to the product, but there are also general rules for all kinds. The hood is installed above the electric stove at a height of 50 -70 cm, and above gas burners this distance will correspond to 60 - 80 cm.

Video: how to properly arrange a walk-through and corner kitchen

How to properly equip the kitchen:

Warming

In private houses, in the kitchen, the owners spend more time. Here, not only the process of cooking takes place, but also various preparations for the winter, therefore it is desirable that the room is not only comfortable, but also warm, for greater comfort. If in multi-storey buildings, heat can partially flow through the walls from neighboring apartments, then about the insulation of a private house, their owners have to think on their own. The insulation of the kitchen will depend entirely on its location. For example:

• location of the kitchen in basement will require wall insulation through which the cold from the ground will pass;
• you will also need to think about when the kitchen is located in the attic;
• it will be necessary to insulate the ceiling if there is no additional floor above the kitchen, the roof is located;
• especially needed in kitchens where the base of the floor is located close to the ground, although the comfort from creating such an influx of heat will not hurt anywhere.

Since there are many fire hazardous devices in the kitchen, all Finishing work for insulation, for the purpose of future safety, it is worthwhile to carry out with the materials most resistant to fire.

Lighting device

Proper lighting in the kitchen plays a big role not only in the basic design, but also in cooking.

Usually, they try to highlight the working area to the maximum with artificial lighting, but the dining room will be more comfortable with dim lighting. To minimize the use of artificial lighting, you can position the work area by the window (this solution will improve air exchange as well). But having come to this decision, you need to take into account several rules, such an arrangement:

1. The location of the window and work surface on the same level. As a rule, kitchen tables are produced according to standard sizes(the most convenient for working on it), where their height is 85 cm. The window opening cannot be lower than the surface of the table, so it is better to think about placing the window at the construction stage.
2. The heating of the kitchen is often done with the help of radiators that are located under the window. The countertop will obstruct the flow warm air, and if y kitchen table remove the back wall, it will become impractical. The solution can be a thermal convector, which is located in any convenient place, or installation of warm floors.

Located outside the windows, near the working area, a flower garden or garden, will have a beneficial effect on the hostess, which is forced a large number of time to spend in the kitchen.

Gas pipes and boiler: how to plan in the dining room

V private houses it is the kitchen room that becomes the place where non-kitchen appliances are concentrated. This applies to system heating boilers, gas water heaters, water heaters and similar appliances. According to a properly drawn up project, all devices should be tied to system communications and located in a separate room, but if this is impossible to organize, a separate corner is allocated in the kitchen (which is done most often). The main thing is to observe the following rules:

• mandatory presence of a window;
• cannot be installed in: basements, bathrooms, corridors and balconies;
• all surfaces near the boiler must be non-combustible, best of all;
• the area of ​​the room is not less than 4 m² with a ceiling height of at least 2.5 m;
• obligatory presence of a circuit (grounding) and a pipeline with cold water;
• the chimney, or rather its cross-section, must correspond to the power of the boiler.

Wall-mounted are mainly suitable for the kitchen. gas boilers... This solution is more in line with the established norms. For floor-standing gas boilers, a separate room is still required.

How to make a kitchen in a house design project:

The arrangement of furniture at home: how to equip, equip

The dimensions of the room allocated for the kitchen do not affect the general rules for the arrangement of furniture and equipment. With any decision, the kitchen must first be visually divided into a working and dining area. But if everything is clear in apartment kitchens with the arrangement, then the kitchens of private houses may have some nuances that should be taken into account:

1. For small walk-through kitchens, it is better to use a modular set. This will allow you to install it chaotically in those places that will be most convenient for use.
2. You can save space by ordering narrower widths than standard sizes.
3. Since private homes often have fireplaces, you shouldn't miss this opportunity place the dining area near it. This will give the setting a special charm.
4. If the kitchen has doors to the courtyard, then you will need to approach its arrangement with a special approach. The problem will be the draft that occurs when the doors are opened. You can solve the problem by blocking the direct passage of air with a part of the headset, a refrigerator installed on the side of the aisle and other tricks. The main thing is to calculate everything so that the place where the hostess spends the maximum time (working area) does not fall under the draft.

The important point remains general style of the whole room, that there were no sharp drops between the working area, the dining area and the utility corner (where the boiler, stove and various communications are located).

Small nuances in the setting, design, interior

Large house made of wood (wooden)

Wooden house dictates its own style

The most important thing in the design of a wooden house is to exclude the possibility of a fire as much as possible, to arrange and equip everything correctly. Therefore, in addition to fire extinguishers wooden surfaces it is desirable to treat with special impregnations.

Brick

In the design of the kitchen, in a brick house, it will look good brickwork both in the small studio and in the dining room. It can be placed on one of the walls, on an apron, around a fireplace, etc. This masonry well emphasizes the modern kitchen appliances, the presence of glass, wood and metal in the kitchen.

View our photo selection of kitchen interiors:

Arches and bay windows are quite common.

If the kitchen has its own exit, protect yourself from drafts